CN107176473B - Raisin feed mechanism - Google Patents

Raisin feed mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107176473B
CN107176473B CN201710386755.3A CN201710386755A CN107176473B CN 107176473 B CN107176473 B CN 107176473B CN 201710386755 A CN201710386755 A CN 201710386755A CN 107176473 B CN107176473 B CN 107176473B
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China
Prior art keywords
stirring
raisin
feeding
rotating
rod
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CN201710386755.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107176473A (en
Inventor
王伟
陈兴平
王进文
杜招银
朱忠辉
刘建
揭剑亮
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Sankyo Precision Huizhou Co Ltd
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Sankyo Precision Huizhou Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710386755.3A priority Critical patent/CN107176473B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • B65G65/42Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using belt or chain conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/06Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface having a load-carrying surface formed by a series of interconnected, e.g. longitudinal, links, plates, or platforms
    • B65G17/061Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface having a load-carrying surface formed by a series of interconnected, e.g. longitudinal, links, plates, or platforms the load carrying surface being formed by profiles, rods, bars, rollers or the like attached to a single traction element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0202Agricultural and processed food products
    • B65G2201/0211Fruits and vegetables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a raisin feeding mechanism, which is used for separating and feeding raisins and comprises the following components: the raisin feeding device, the raisin stirring device and the screw rod distributing device are sequentially arranged on the working frame from top to bottom. According to the raisin feeding mechanism, the raisin feeding device, the raisin stirring device and the screw rod distributing device are arranged, so that the raisin separating and feeding operation is realized. Therefore, the problem that raisins are bonded together in the feeding process is solved, the raisins can be separated and fed one by one, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Raisin feed mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to a feeding mechanism, in particular to a raisin feeding mechanism.
Background
With the continuous development of society and the continuous progress of technology, mechanized and automated production has gradually become a development trend. In the past, the explosive development of the chinese manufacturing industry relied on a large amount of inexpensive labor. However, with the recent reduction of newly increased labor population, the improvement of the living standard of people, no longer being an inexpensive resource, and a difficulty in one industry has become more and more common, and in order to meet the production requirements, automatic production is increasingly emphasized by enterprises. The development and realization of mechanical automation lead the mechanical production to a new field, and through an automatic control system, the large industrial production is truly achieved, the labor intensity is reduced, the labor efficiency is improved, and the industrial production level is made to be a new step. Therefore, the traditional manual production mode is not suitable for the development requirement of the age.
In food processing production, such as raisin food processing, a raisin raw material needs to be fed. Because raisins have viscosity and soft materials, raisins which are difficult to be adhered to each other are separated singly when being conveyed and fed, the situation that a plurality of raisins are adhered together and fed in the feeding process can be caused, and therefore the operation of the next station is affected or the phenomenon of conveying blockage is caused. At present, the method is to manually separate and feed, the manual method is not only low in production efficiency, but also easy to cause food pollution due to manual operation, so that how to design a feeding device suitable for raisins is a problem to be solved by the technicians in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a raisin feeding mechanism, so that automatic raisin feeding operation is realized.
The aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
raisin feed mechanism for separate the material loading to raisin, include: the raisin feeding device, the raisin stirring device and the screw rod distributing device are sequentially arranged on the working frame from top to bottom;
the raisin stirring device comprises: the raisin conveying belt, a stirring and separating assembly rotatably arranged above the raisin conveying belt and a stirring and driving part for driving the raisin conveying belt and the stirring and separating assembly to move;
the stirring separation assembly comprises a stirring rotation chain and a stirring rotation rod, the stirring rotation rod is arranged on the stirring rotation chain and circularly rotates above the raisin conveyor belt through the rotation of the stirring rotation chain, and a plurality of stirring separation convex columns are arranged on the stirring rotation rod.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a plurality of stirring separation convex columns are arranged on the stirring rotating rod in a straight shape, and separation gaps are arranged between two adjacent stirring separation convex columns.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a plurality of stirring rotating rods are arranged and are mutually parallel to each other and arranged on the stirring rotating chain.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the kick-out driving part includes: the grape vine stirring machine comprises a first stirring rotating rod, a second stirring rotating rod, a driving motor and a synchronous belt, wherein a stirring rotating chain is arranged on rotating wheels of the first stirring rotating rod and the second stirring rotating rod, and the driving motor drives the first stirring rotating rod and the raisin conveying belt to rotate through the synchronous belt.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the raisin feeding device comprises a feeding box body and a feeding rotating column, wherein the feeding box body is of a box body structure with two open ends, and the feeding rotating column is rotatably arranged on an opening of the feeding box body.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the feeding rotating column is provided with a plurality of feeding baffle plates, and the plurality of feeding baffle plates are distributed in an annular array around the rotating shaft of the feeding rotating column.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the feeding box body is funnel-shaped.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the raisin feeding mechanism, the raisin feeding device, the raisin stirring device and the screw rod distributing device are arranged, so that the raisin separating and feeding operation is realized. Therefore, the problem that raisins are bonded together in the feeding process is solved, the raisins can be separated and fed one by one, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a raisin feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a raisin shifting device of the raisin feeding mechanism of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1, a raisin feeding mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in a block diagram.
A raisin feed mechanism 10 for separating and feeding raisins, comprising: the working frame 100, the raisin feeding device 200, the raisin stirring device 300 and the screw separating device 400 are sequentially arranged on the working frame 100 from top to bottom.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the raisin feeding device 200 includes a feeding box 210 and a feeding rotating column 220, where the feeding box 210 is a box structure with two open ends, and the feeding rotating column 220 is rotatably mounted on an opening of the feeding box.
Further, the feeding rotating column 220 is provided with a plurality of feeding blocking pieces 221, and the plurality of feeding blocking pieces 221 are distributed in an annular array around the rotating shaft of the feeding rotating column 220. The upper bin 210 is funnel-shaped.
Note that, raisins to be fed are manually poured into the feeding bin 210, and because the feeding bin 210 is funnel-shaped, the raisins drop between two adjacent feeding baffle plates 221 of the feeding rotating column 220, and the raisins drop onto the raisin stirring device 300 in batches through the rotation of the feeding rotating column 220, so that a large amount of raisins are prevented from being stacked, and the rotation of the feeding rotating column 220 also causes some raisins adhered together to be separated.
As shown in fig. 2, the raisin shifting device 300 includes: the raisin conveyor 310, a stirring and separating assembly 320 rotatably installed above the raisin conveyor 310, and a stirring and driving part 330 for driving the raisin conveyor 310 and the stirring and separating assembly 320 to move.
Further, the stirring separating assembly 320 includes a stirring rotating chain 321 and a stirring rotating rod 322, the stirring rotating rod 322 is mounted on the stirring rotating chain 321 and circularly rotates above the raisin conveying belt 310 through the rotation of the stirring rotating chain 321, and a plurality of stirring separating convex columns 323 are mounted on the stirring rotating rod 322.
In this embodiment, the material stirring separating assembly 320 further includes a material stirring link piece 324, the material stirring link piece 324 has an L-shaped structure, a screw mounting hole 324a is formed on the material stirring link piece 324, and the material stirring rotating rod 322 is mounted and connected with the material stirring rotating chain 321 through the material stirring link piece 324. The material stirring link piece 324 is of an L-shaped structure, so that the material stirring rotating rod 322 and the material stirring rotating chain 321 can be conveniently installed and operated on one hand, interference with other parts can be prevented on the other hand, the structure of the device is more compact, and smooth operation of the material stirring rotating rod 322 is ensured.
Further, a plurality of stirring separation convex columns 323 are arranged on the stirring rotation rod 322 in a straight shape, and separation gaps are arranged between two adjacent stirring separation convex columns 323. The material stirring rotating rods 322 are provided in plurality and are arranged on the material stirring rotating chain 321 in parallel.
In this embodiment, the kick-out driving part 330 includes: the first stirring rotating rod 331, the second stirring rotating rod 332, the driving motor 333 and the synchronous belt 334, the stirring rotating chain 321 is arranged on the rotating wheels 335 of the first stirring rotating rod 331 and the second stirring rotating rod 332, and the driving motor 333 drives the first stirring rotating rod 331 and the raisin conveying belt 310 to rotate through the synchronous belt 334. The driving motor 333 drives the stirring rotation chain 321 to circularly rotate, so that the stirring rotation rod 322 on the stirring rotation chain 321 circularly rotates above the raisin conveying belt 310.
It is to be noted that, when raisins enter the raisin stirring device 300 from the feeding box 210, the raisins are fed and conveyed by the raisin conveying belt 310, and simultaneously the raisin conveying belt 310 is fed and conveyed, the stirring rotating rod 322 is driven by the stirring rotating chain 321 to pass above the raisin conveying belt 310, and stirring operation is performed on the raisins by the stirring separating convex columns 323, so that some raisins bonded together are separated and pass through a separation gap between two adjacent stirring separating convex columns 323, and then are conveyed by the raisin conveying belt 310 to enter the screw distributing device 400.
Referring again to fig. 1, the screw dispensing device 400 includes: the first material distributing screw 410, the second material distributing screw 420 and the screw driving part 430, wherein the first material distributing screw 410 and the second material distributing screw 420 are symmetrically arranged and rotatably installed on the working frame 100.
One end of the first distributing screw 410 is screwed with one end of the second distributing screw 420, and the screw driving part 430 is in driving connection with the first distributing screw 410 or the second distributing screw 420, so that the first distributing screw 410 and the second distributing screw 420 rotate in opposite directions.
In the present embodiment, the screw driving part 430 is a screw driving motor. A storage recovery tank 440 is installed below the first and second feed screws 410 and 420.
The raisin conveyor 310 conveys raisins between the first and second distributing screws 410 and 420 of the screw distributing device 400, and the first and second distributing screws 410 and 420 are rotated in opposite directions by the driving of the screw driving part 430, so that the raisins bonded together are further separated during conveyance, and the raisins are fed one by one to an operation station of the next process. In addition, the separated raisins may fall out of the first and second distribution screws 410 and 420, and be recovered by the storage recovery tank 440 provided below.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the raisin feeding mechanism 10, the raisin feeding device 200, the raisin stirring device 300 and the screw feeding device 400 are arranged, so that the raisin is separated and fed. Therefore, the problem that raisins are bonded together in the feeding process is solved, the raisins can be separated and fed one by one, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. Raisin feed mechanism for separate the material loading to raisin, its characterized in that includes: the raisin feeding device, the raisin stirring device and the screw rod distributing device are sequentially arranged on the working frame from top to bottom;
the raisin stirring device comprises: the raisin conveying belt, a stirring and separating assembly rotatably arranged above the raisin conveying belt and a stirring and driving part for driving the raisin conveying belt and the stirring and separating assembly to move;
the stirring separation assembly comprises a stirring rotation chain and a stirring rotation rod, the stirring rotation rod is arranged on the stirring rotation chain and circularly rotates above the raisin conveyor belt through the rotation of the stirring rotation chain, and a plurality of stirring separation convex columns are arranged on the stirring rotation rod;
the plurality of stirring separation convex columns are arranged on the stirring rotating rod in a straight shape, and separation gaps are arranged between two adjacent stirring separation convex columns; the material stirring rotating rods are arranged in a plurality and are mutually parallel to each other and are arranged on the material stirring rotating chain;
the stirring driving part comprises: the device comprises a first stirring rotating rod, a second stirring rotating rod, a driving motor and a synchronous belt, wherein a stirring rotating chain is arranged on rotating wheels of the first stirring rotating rod and the second stirring rotating rod, and the driving motor drives the first stirring rotating rod and the raisin conveying belt to rotate through the synchronous belt;
the stirring separation assembly further comprises stirring chain sheets, wherein the stirring chain sheets are of L-shaped structures, screw mounting holes are formed in the stirring chain sheets, and the stirring rotating rods are connected with the stirring rotating chains in a mounting mode through the stirring chain sheets;
the screw rod feed divider includes: the first material distributing screw rod and the second material distributing screw rod are symmetrically arranged with the second material distributing screw rod and are rotatably arranged on the working frame;
one end of the first material distributing screw is in threaded connection with one end of the second material distributing screw, and the screw driving part is in driving connection with the first material distributing screw or the second material distributing screw, so that the first material distributing screw and the second material distributing screw rotate in opposite directions;
the raisin feeding device comprises a feeding box body and a feeding rotating column, wherein the feeding box body is of a box body structure with two open ends, and the feeding rotating column is rotatably arranged on an opening of the feeding box body; a plurality of feeding baffle plates are arranged on the feeding rotating column, and the feeding baffle plates are distributed in an annular array around the rotating shaft of the feeding rotating column; the feeding box body is funnel-shaped.
CN201710386755.3A 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 Raisin feed mechanism Active CN107176473B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710386755.3A CN107176473B (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 Raisin feed mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710386755.3A CN107176473B (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 Raisin feed mechanism

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CN107176473B true CN107176473B (en) 2023-05-05

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107985691A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-05-04 宁波卡蒙电器有限公司 A kind of automatic packaging equipment of finished product sound-proof material
CN109592357B (en) * 2019-02-01 2024-02-27 深圳若贝特智能机器人科技有限公司 Betel nut spot raisin or medlar arranging mechanism
CN114633985A (en) * 2020-12-15 2022-06-17 深圳市益华电子科技有限公司 Automation equipment for dropping raisins into areca nut cavity
CN112756409A (en) * 2020-12-19 2021-05-07 常熟市和新不锈钢管制造有限公司 Efficient drawbench
CN113019978A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-06-25 合肥泰禾智能科技集团股份有限公司 Homodisperse loading attachment and sorter

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CN201919580U (en) * 2010-11-15 2011-08-10 张念江 Dough curing machine
NL2006663C2 (en) * 2011-04-26 2012-10-29 Hedipack Technology Ct B V EGG TRANSPORT DEVICE FOR A PACKAGING DEVICE FOR EGGS, PACKAGING DEVICE FOR EGGS WITH SUCH EGG TRANSPORT DEVICE, METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE TRANSIT OF A PACKAGING DEVICE FOR EGGS AND METHOD FOR DIVIDING THE SPIRITS.
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