CN107175992B - Axle housing of mining truck axle - Google Patents

Axle housing of mining truck axle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107175992B
CN107175992B CN201710549004.9A CN201710549004A CN107175992B CN 107175992 B CN107175992 B CN 107175992B CN 201710549004 A CN201710549004 A CN 201710549004A CN 107175992 B CN107175992 B CN 107175992B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle
axle housing
support
cast
housing
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201710549004.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107175992A (en
Inventor
顿福军
孟庆勇
董磊
娄斌
夏广田
褚宝莹
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Xuzhou XCMG Mining Machinery Co Ltd
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Xuzhou XCMG Mining Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710549004.9A priority Critical patent/CN107175992B/en
Publication of CN107175992A publication Critical patent/CN107175992A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B35/00Axle units; Parts thereof ; Arrangements for lubrication of axles
    • B60B35/12Torque-transmitting axles
    • B60B35/16Axle housings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/86Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction 

Abstract

The invention discloses a mining vehicle axle housing, wherein oil cylinder brackets are cast on the upper surfaces of two ends of the axle housing; the upper wing surface and the lower wing surface on two sides of the axle housing are provided with longitudinal pull rod supports; a tie rod support is arranged on one side of the top surface of the axle housing; the center of the top surface of the axle housing is cast with a pipe clamp support; four supports are cast on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the axle housing respectively; the axle shell is provided with an arc-shaped axle bag, the axle bag is symmetrical about the horizontal central line of the axle, and a space is arranged between the vertical central line of the axle bag and the vertical central line of the axle. The axle housing of the mining vehicle axle provided by the invention can be applied to a rear axle assembly in a mining vehicle, and an oil cylinder support, a longitudinal pull rod support and a transverse pull rod support cast on the axle housing can form a novel suspension structure with corresponding parts. Compared with an axle housing provided with a leaf spring, the invention has the advantages of simple structure and light weight.

Description

Axle housing of mining truck axle
Technical Field
The invention relates to a mining vehicle axle housing, and belongs to the technical field of manufacturing of mining dump trucks.
Background
The mining dump truck has the characteristics of large bearing capacity, short transportation distance and high transportation efficiency. Because the road-mounted hydraulic system is often operated in mining areas or construction sites for engineering construction, road conditions are poor, and overload is serious. While the axle acts as a critical load bearing member, the impact of the sprung mass is all that is required to be borne by the axle.
At present, mining dump trucks running in mining areas in China can be divided into 4 multiplied by 2 and 6 multiplied by 4 structures according to driving modes, the 4 multiplied by 2 structures are basically electric transmission and mechanical transmission mining trucks, A-shaped frames and transverse stabilizer bars are arranged on a rear axle, and the axle is often designed to be very firm and heavy. Most of 6×4 structures are off-highway mechanical transmission wide dump trucks, and the axles of the dump trucks are matched with the steel plate springs and the thrust rods to be used, so that the steel plate spring seats are often broken due to stress concentration and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose is as follows: in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a mining vehicle axle housing.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a mining vehicle axle housing comprising: the upper surfaces of two ends of the axle housing are cast with oil cylinder brackets; the upper wing surface and the lower wing surface on two sides of the axle housing are provided with longitudinal pull rod supports; a tie rod support is arranged on one side of the top surface of the axle housing; the center of the top surface of the axle housing is cast with a pipe clamp support; four supports are cast on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the axle housing respectively; the axle shell is provided with an arc-shaped axle bag, the axle bag is symmetrical about the horizontal central line of the axle, and a space is arranged between the vertical central line of the axle bag and the vertical central line of the axle.
Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of both ends of the axle housing is rectangular or circular.
As a preferable scheme, a boss is arranged on the oil cylinder support, and two threaded holes are arranged on the boss left and right; the two oil cylinder supports are bilaterally symmetrical relative to the vertical center line of the axle.
As an optimal scheme, grooves for installing snap springs and end faces for fixing bearings are machined on the longitudinal pull rod support, and the two groups of longitudinal pull rod support are bilaterally symmetrical relative to the vertical center line of the axle.
As a preferable scheme, the connecting lines of the centers of the holes of the oil cylinder support and the longitudinal pull rod support are on the same vertical plane, and an included angle alpha is formed between the connecting lines and the vertical plane of the center of the axle.
Preferably, the included angle alpha is set to be 2-5 degrees.
Preferably, two threaded holes are arranged on the pipe clamp support left and right,
preferably, the support is provided with two threaded holes vertically, and the support on the front side and the rear side of the axle housing is symmetrical relative to the vertical center line of the axle.
The beneficial effects are that: the axle housing of the mining vehicle axle provided by the invention can be applied to a rear axle assembly in a mining vehicle, and an oil cylinder support, a longitudinal pull rod support and a transverse pull rod support cast on the axle housing can form a novel suspension structure with corresponding parts. Compared with an axle housing provided with a leaf spring, the invention has the advantages of simple structure and light weight.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the angle between the vertical plane of the hole center line of the cylinder support and the vertical rod support and the vertical plane of the axle center;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cylinder mount;
FIG. 5 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a side rail support;
fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of the tie rod support.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a mining vehicle axle housing, comprising: axle housing 1, oil cylinder support 2, vertical pull rod support 3, horizontal pull rod support 4, support 5, pipe clamp support 6; the axle housing 1 is provided with an arc-shaped axle bag 7, the axle bag 7 is vertically symmetrical about an axle center line, the axle bag 7 provides space for installing a main speed reducer and a differential mechanism assembly, the center of the axle bag 7 is offset from the axle center by a certain distance, the section shapes of the two ends of the axle housing 1 are rectangular (or circular), the edges and corners of the axle housing are designed into large round corners, and stress concentration and casting defects are reduced.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the oil cylinder support 2 is cast on the upper surfaces of the two ends of the axle housing 1 and is in large-round-angle transitional connection with the axle housing 1, a boss 8 is arranged on the oil cylinder support 2, two threaded holes 9 are machined in the boss 8, and the two oil cylinder supports 2 are arranged left and right and are symmetrical left and right relative to the center of the axle.
The longitudinal pull rod support 3 is welded or cast on the upper wing surface and the lower wing surface on two sides of the axle housing respectively, a groove 10 for installing a clamp spring and an end face 11 for fixing a bearing are machined on the longitudinal pull rod support 3, and the two groups of longitudinal pull rod supports 3 are bilaterally symmetrical relative to the center of the axle.
The connecting line of the centers of the holes of the oil cylinder support 2 and the longitudinal pull rod support 3 is on the same vertical plane, and forms an angle alpha with the vertical plane of the center of the axle, and the included angle alpha is set to be 2-5 degrees.
As shown in fig. 6, the tie rod support 4 is cast on the axle housing 1 and is in transitional connection with the axle housing through a large round angle, a boss 8 and a threaded hole 9 are arranged on the tie rod support 4, and the center line of the tie rod support 4 is in the same vertical plane with the center lines of the holes of the oil cylinder support 2 and the longitudinal tie rod support 3.
The upper surface of the center of the axle housing is cast with a pipe clamp support 6, and the pipe clamp support 6 is provided with two threaded holes 9 for installing a brake pipe fixing bracket, wherein the threaded holes are arranged left and right; four brackets 5 are respectively cast on the front side and the rear side of the axle housing, two threaded holes are vertically arranged on the brackets 5, and the brackets 5 on the front side and the rear side are symmetrical relative to the center plane of the axle.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the invention, it being noted that: it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. A mining vehicle axle housing comprising: axle housing, its characterized in that: the upper surfaces of the two ends of the axle housing are cast with oil cylinder supports; the upper wing surface and the lower wing surface on two sides of the axle housing are provided with longitudinal pull rod supports; a tie rod support is arranged on one side of the top surface of the axle housing; the center of the top surface of the axle housing is cast with a pipe clamp support; four supports are cast on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the axle housing respectively; the axle shell is provided with an arc-shaped axle bag, the axle bag is symmetrical about the horizontal central line of the axle, and a space is arranged between the vertical central line of the axle bag and the vertical central line of the axle;
the cross section shapes of the two ends of the axle housing are rectangular or circular;
a boss is arranged on the oil cylinder support, and two threaded holes are arranged on the boss left and right; the two oil cylinder supports are bilaterally symmetrical relative to the vertical center line of the axle;
the two groups of longitudinal pull rod supports are bilaterally symmetrical relative to the vertical center line of the axle;
the connecting lines of the centers of the holes of the oil cylinder support and the longitudinal pull rod support are on the same vertical plane, and an included angle alpha is formed between the connecting lines and the vertical plane of the center of the axle;
the included angle alpha is set to be 2-5 degrees;
two threaded holes are arranged on the pipe clamp support left and right;
the support is provided with two threaded holes vertically, and the support on the front side and the rear side of the axle housing is symmetrical relative to the vertical center line of the axle.
CN201710549004.9A 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 Axle housing of mining truck axle Active CN107175992B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710549004.9A CN107175992B (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 Axle housing of mining truck axle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710549004.9A CN107175992B (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 Axle housing of mining truck axle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107175992A CN107175992A (en) 2017-09-19
CN107175992B true CN107175992B (en) 2023-11-10

Family

ID=59845669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710549004.9A Active CN107175992B (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 Axle housing of mining truck axle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107175992B (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1373058A (en) * 2002-04-04 2002-10-09 十堰市路神车桥有限公司 Axle shell for (15-30)-ton truck and its manufacture technology
DE20023579U1 (en) * 1999-05-03 2004-12-16 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag Wheel suspension for a front axle of a motor vehicle
CN101563245A (en) * 2005-03-16 2009-10-21 亨德里克森国际公司 Axle tower
CN203019979U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-06-26 杭州汇丰车桥有限公司 Rear axle housing
CN104417264A (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-03-18 诸城福田汽车科技开发有限公司 Rear axle shell assembly
CN204936706U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-01-06 中冶京诚(湘潭)矿山装备有限公司 A kind of quarry tipper and rear-axle casing thereof
CN105730146A (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-07-06 天津天成昇科技有限公司 Automobile axle housing
CN206983622U (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-02-09 徐州徐工矿山机械有限公司 A kind of mine car axle shell

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20023579U1 (en) * 1999-05-03 2004-12-16 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag Wheel suspension for a front axle of a motor vehicle
CN1373058A (en) * 2002-04-04 2002-10-09 十堰市路神车桥有限公司 Axle shell for (15-30)-ton truck and its manufacture technology
CN101563245A (en) * 2005-03-16 2009-10-21 亨德里克森国际公司 Axle tower
CN203019979U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-06-26 杭州汇丰车桥有限公司 Rear axle housing
CN104417264A (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-03-18 诸城福田汽车科技开发有限公司 Rear axle shell assembly
CN105730146A (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-07-06 天津天成昇科技有限公司 Automobile axle housing
CN204936706U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-01-06 中冶京诚(湘潭)矿山装备有限公司 A kind of quarry tipper and rear-axle casing thereof
CN206983622U (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-02-09 徐州徐工矿山机械有限公司 A kind of mine car axle shell

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