CN107175216A - A kind of magnetic material separating mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic material separating mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107175216A
CN107175216A CN201710633129.XA CN201710633129A CN107175216A CN 107175216 A CN107175216 A CN 107175216A CN 201710633129 A CN201710633129 A CN 201710633129A CN 107175216 A CN107175216 A CN 107175216A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
separation
block
fixed seat
vertical
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CN201710633129.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王世英
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Goertek Techology Co Ltd filed Critical Goertek Techology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710633129.XA priority Critical patent/CN107175216A/en
Publication of CN107175216A publication Critical patent/CN107175216A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms

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Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of magnetic material separating mechanism, is related to the technical field of magnetic material separation equipment.The present invention includes base, separation fixed seat is fixed with base, the top for separating fixed seat is provided with feeding warehouse, the bottom of feeding warehouse is provided with discharging opening, discharging opening leaves the discharging gap passed through in the horizontal direction for material between fixed seat with separating, and the height in discharging gap is more than or equal to the height of a material and less than the height sum of two materials;The side of feeding warehouse is provided with separation jacking block, and separation jacking block can do linear reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction to pass in and out discharging gap to promote material to travel forward under the driving effect of discharging actuating unit.Material promotes separated material to advance by dropping down onto discharge room gap, separation jacking block under feeding warehouse in the present invention, and other materials remain at the position of discharging opening, the separation between material is realized, separation method is simple, it is possible to achieve automation mechanized operation, separative efficiency is high, highly reliable.

Description

A kind of magnetic material separating mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of magnetic material separation equipment, a kind of magnetic material separating mechanism is particularly related to.
Background technology
At present, magnetic material is as parts, and magnet such as of different shapes obtains more and more wider in electronic product General application.Because the performance of magnetic material itself is determined, magnetic parts are easy to occur during stacking and operating The phenomenon of sum is mutually inhaled, so that it is packed together;But, magnetic parts are all separately installed and played in electronic product Effect and performance;Therefore, electronic product to magnetic parts in an assembling process, it is necessary to separate by hand;It is this There is the problem of efficiency is low to be difficult to ensure that with quality in the method for artificial separation magnetic material.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of magnetic material separating mechanism, solve and manually magnetic zero is matched somebody with somebody in the prior art Part carries out separation and there is the problem of efficiency is low to be difficult to ensure that with quality.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:Including base, separation fixed seat is fixed with the base, it is described The top for separating fixed seat is provided with feeding warehouse, and the bottom of the feeding warehouse is provided with discharging opening, and the discharging opening is separated admittedly with described The discharging gap that material passes through in the horizontal direction is left between reservation, the height in the discharging gap is more than or equal to a material Height and less than the height sum of two materials;The side of the feeding warehouse is going out provided with separation jacking block, the separation jacking block Linear reciprocating motion can be done in the horizontal direction under the driving effect for expecting actuating unit to pass in and out the discharging gap to promote Material travels forward.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, it is additionally provided with above the separation fixed seat every magnetic limited block, it is described every magnetic Limited block separates the relative both sides that jacking block is located at the feeding warehouse respectively with described;The bottom every magnetic limited block is provided with appearance Receive the accommodating chamber of material, the inside every magnetic limited block is provided with the vertical through hole being connected with the accommodating chamber, described every magnetic The top of limited block is provided with and drives the magnetically attractive bar that it does linear reciprocating motion in the through hole by magnetically attractive actuating unit.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the inside of the separation fixed seat is provided with magnetic detector, the magnetic inspection Survey device with it is described every magnetic limited block in same vertical straight line, it is described separation fixed seat at the top of be additionally provided with and the magnetic examine Survey the corresponding Magnetic Induction hole in device position.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the base is provided with spacing slideway, the spacing slideway provided with therewith The defective products box of connection is adapted to, the defective products box is located at the side provided with magnetic detector of the separation fixed seat.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the separation fixed seat is provided with the guide for being used for being oriented to material Groove, the deflector chute is located at the feeding warehouse and described between magnetic limited block.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the magnetically attractive actuating unit is vertical slide unit, and the vertical slide unit passes through perpendicular Straight slide unit contiguous block is connected with the magnetically attractive bar, and the side of the vertical slide unit is fixedly connected with vertical fixed plate, described every magnetic Limited block is fixed on the bottom of the vertical fixed plate, and the vertical fixed plate is connected with horizontal delivery device.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the vertical slide unit includes upright slide rail and the vertical cunning being adapted therewith Block, the upright slide rail is connected with the vertical fixed plate, and the upright slide block is connected with the vertical slide unit contiguous block.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the inside of the separation fixed seat is additionally provided with magnetically attractive block, the magnetically attractive block with The discharging opening is in same vertical straight line, and the top of the separation fixed seat is provided with corresponding with the magnetically attractive block position Magnetically attractive strengthens hole.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the discharging actuating unit is horizontal sliding table, the right side of the horizontal sliding table Connected by horizontal sliding table contiguous block with the jacking block that separates, the bottom of the horizontal sliding table passes through horizontal fixed plate and the bottom Seat connection, the horizontal sliding table is two, respectively first level slide unit and the second horizontal sliding table, the first level slide unit with Second horizontal sliding table is connected by slide unit pinboard.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the first level slide unit includes first level slide rail and is adapted therewith First level sliding block, second horizontal sliding table includes the second horizontal slide rail and the second cross sliding clock being adapted therewith, described First level slide rail and second cross sliding clock are fixedly connected with the slide unit pinboard, and second horizontal slide rail passes through The horizontal fixed plate is connected with the base.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Material is under feeding warehouse by dropping down onto discharging opening in the present invention, Under the mating reaction of discharging opening, discharging gap and separation jacking block, the separated jacking block of material of bottommost, which is pushed, to advance, meanwhile, inhale The position of discharging opening is maintained under the supporting role of separation jacking block with the material at the top of separated material, it is impossible under continuation Fall, realize the separation between magnetic material and magnetic material;Because discharging opening is limited with separating the distance of fixed seat, every time only A material can be separated, makes separation accurate, is not in error thoroughly;After jacking block retraction is separated, the material of discharging opening is It can fall into again in the discharging gap between discharging opening and separation fixed seat, so as to be sequentially completed the separation of other materials;It is tied Structure is simple, reasonable in design, easy to operate, and separation is easy, realizes being automatically separated between magnetic material, separative efficiency is high, can It is strong by property.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is to remove dimensional structure diagram after feeding warehouse in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of separation fixed seat in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of feeding warehouse in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the cross section structure diagram of feeding warehouse in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is dimensional structure diagram of feeding warehouse when without material in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 every magnetic limited block;
In figure:1- bases;2- separates fixed seat;The spacing slideways of 3-;4- defective products boxes;5- is every magnetic limited block;6- magnetically attractive bars; The vertical slide unit contiguous blocks of 7-;The vertical fixed plates of 8-;The vertical slide units of 9-;10- feeding warehouses;11- separates jacking block;12- horizontal sliding tables connect Connect block;13- first level slide units;The horizontal sliding tables of 14- second;15- horizontal fixed plates;16- deflector chutes;17- materials;18- slide units Pinboard;19- magnetically attractives strengthen hole;20- Magnetic Inductions hole;The mounting holes of 21- first;The mounting holes of 22- second;The mounting holes of 23- the 3rd; The mounting holes of 24- the 4th;25- feeding-passages;26- dischargings gap;27- accommodating chambers;28- through holes;29- baffle plates.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refering to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 5, accompanying drawing 6, accompanying drawing 7 and accompanying drawing 8, the present invention includes base 1, Base 1 is basic frame structure, and base 1, which has, is fixed with separation fixed seat 2 on support and fixation, base 1, separation is solid Reservation 2 be material 17 separate workbench, separation fixed seat 2 top be provided with feeding warehouse 10, feeding warehouse 10 be perpendicular to point Direction from fixed seat 2 is set, the in the vertical direction of feeding warehouse 10, and the bottom of feeding warehouse 10 is provided with discharging opening, and discharging opening is with dividing From the discharging gap 26 that confession material 17 passes through in the horizontal direction is left between fixed seat 2, the height in discharging gap 26 is more than or waited Height in a material 17 and the height sum less than two materials 17, discharging opening to the discharging gap 26 for separating fixed seat 2 Falling into for material 17 can only be allowed;The side of feeding warehouse 10 is provided with separation jacking block 11, and separation jacking block 11 is in discharging engine Linear reciprocating motion can be done under the driving effect of structure in the horizontal direction to pass in and out discharging gap 26 to promote material 17 forward Motion, under the impetus of separation jacking block 11, falls into discharging opening with separating the material 17 in the discharging gap 26 between fixed seat 2 Advanced by promoting, meanwhile, inhale and the material 17 at the separated top of material 17 is kept under the supporting role of separation jacking block 11 In the position of discharging opening, it is impossible to continue to fall, realize the separation between magnetic material 17 and magnetic material 17.
Refering to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, in the present invention, the top of separation fixed seat 2 is additionally provided with every magnetic limited block 5, every Magnetic limited block 5 is located at the relative both sides of feeding warehouse 10 with separating jacking block 11 respectively, and receiving material is provided with every the bottom of magnetic limited block 5 The accommodating chamber 27 of material 17, the vertical through hole 28 being connected with accommodating chamber 27 is provided with every the inside of magnetic limited block 5, every magnetic limited block 5 Top provided with driving the magnetically attractive bar 6 that it does linear reciprocating motion in through hole 28 by magnetically attractive actuating unit.Thing after being separated Material 17 is moved on, into the lower section every magnetic limited block 5, and magnetically attractive bar 6 enters every magnetic under the driving effect of magnetically attractive actuating unit The through hole 28 of limited block 5, the lower surface of magnetically attractive bar 6 is concordant with the upper surface of the accommodating chamber 27 every magnetic limited block 5, magnetic material 17 It is adsorbed onto by magnetically attractive bar 6 every the inside of the accommodating chamber 27 of magnetic limited block 5, it is nonmagnetic or magnetic pole to put order with it to be installed Product in the opposite material 17 (being referred to as defective products) of erection sequence be then maintained at every the lower section of magnetic limited block 5, it is impossible to quilt Magnetically attractive bar 6 is adsorbed, and order is put with it in production to be installed with nonmagnetic or magnetic pole to complete magnetic material 17 (certified products) Separation between the opposite material 17 (defective products) of erection sequence in product.
In addition, refering to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, the inside of separation fixed seat 2 is provided with magnetic detector, magnetic detection Device is used for the magnetic detection of material 17, including fool proof detection, so that defective products be detected;Magnetic detector with every magnetic limited block 5 In same vertical straight line, i.e., magnetic detector and separation jacking block 11 are also located at the relative both sides of feeding warehouse 10 respectively, this In embodiment, separation jacking block 11 is located at the left side of feeding warehouse 10, magnetic detector and is respectively positioned on feeding warehouse 10 every magnetic limited block 5 Material 17 in right side, discharging gap 26 is pushed in the presence of separation jacking block 11, completes separation from left to right Afterwards, magnetic detection is first carried out using magnetic detector, then decides whether to allow magnetically attractive bar 6 to fall to inhale and magnetic material 17;Separation The top of fixed seat 2 is additionally provided with the Magnetic Induction hole 20 corresponding with magnetic detector position, and Magnetic Induction hole 20 is provided with Beneficial to the position of identification magnetic detector.Base 1 is provided with spacing slideway 3, spacing slideway 3 provided with adaptation connection therewith not Non-defective unit box 4, defective products box 4 is located in the side provided with magnetic detector of separation fixed seat 2, the present embodiment, 4, defective products box In the right side of separation fixed seat 2, the material 17 after being separated is detected by magnetic detector, without magnetic and magnetic pole and peace Defective products box 4 is admitted between the inconsistent material 17 of dress order, it is to avoid the perseveration of magnetically attractive bar 6, detection is accurate, defective products box 4 are connected simply with spacing slideway 3, place firm, handling are easy.
Refering to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, in the present invention, separation fixed seat 2, which is provided with, to be used to be oriented to material 17 Deflector chute 16, deflector chute 16 is located at feeding warehouse 10 and between magnetic limited block 5;The setting of deflector chute 16 can be guided preferably Material 17 after separation enters every the lower section of magnetic limited block 5 to carry out magnetic detection and realize the separation of certified products and defective products. In the present embodiment, deflector chute 16 is arranged on the U-type groove of the both ends open at the top of separation fixed seat 2, deflector chute 16 for protrusion and set There is transparent cover;Under the mating reaction of transparent cover and deflector chute 16, material 17 is smoothly run to every under magnetic limited block 5 Side, it is to avoid the run-off the straight phenomenon in the process of running of material 17, meanwhile, transparent cover can also intuitively observe material 17 and lead Running situation in hopper 16.
Refering to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, magnetically attractive actuating unit is vertical slide unit 9, and vertical slide unit 9 passes through vertical slide unit contiguous block 7 It is connected with magnetically attractive bar 6.Under the impetus of vertical slide unit 9, completion magnetically attractive bar 6 passes in and out the through hole 28 inside magnetic limited block 5. In the present embodiment, the side of vertical slide unit 9 is fixedly connected with vertical fixed plate 8, and vertical fixed plate 8 is fixed on every magnetic limited block 5 Bottom, vertical fixed plate 8 is connected with horizontal delivery device.Vertical slide unit 9 include upright slide rail and be adapted therewith it is vertical Sliding block, upright slide rail is connected with vertical fixed plate 8, and upright slide block is connected with vertical slide unit contiguous block 7.In the present embodiment, vertically Slide rail is relatively fixed with vertical fixed plate 8, and upright slide block is carried out on vertical direction on the surface of upright slide rail Move back and forth, upright slide block is connected by vertical slide unit contiguous block 7 with magnetically attractive bar 6, has fully ensured that the fixation of magnetically attractive bar 6, Meanwhile, it also ensure that magnetically attractive bar 6, in the position every the top of magnetic limited block 5, makes magnetically attractive bar 6 be adapted to through hole 28 easily, it is ensured that The global consistency of whole mechanism structure.In the presence of vertical fixed plate 8, vertical fixed plate 8 is by vertical slide unit 9 and every magnetic limit Position block 5 links together, in the presence of horizontal delivery device, realizes the reciprocating motion every magnetic limited block 5 in the horizontal direction, The horizontal delivery device is the X-axis slideway in prior art, such as three-axis platform.
Refering to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, the inside of separation fixed seat 2 is additionally provided with magnetically attractive block, and magnetically attractive block is with discharging opening in same In vertical straight line, the top of separation fixed seat 2 is provided with the magnetically attractive enhancing hole 19 corresponding with magnetically attractive block position.The effect of magnetically attractive block It is in order to be adsorbed from the lower section of discharging opening to magnetic material 17 to be separated, so as to be conducive to magnetic material 17 in discharging opening Separation, magnetically attractive enhancing hole 19 settings reduce separate fixed seat 2 inside magnetically attractive block and discharging opening thickness of isolating, favorably In attraction force of the enhancing magnetically attractive block to magnetic material in discharging opening 17, so that the separation between magnetic material 17 is more square Just.
Refering to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, discharging actuating unit is horizontal sliding table, and the right side of horizontal sliding table is connected by horizontal sliding table Connect block 12 and connected with separating jacking block 11, the bottom of horizontal sliding table is connected by horizontal fixed plate 15 with base 1.Horizontal sliding table passes through Horizontal fixed plate 15 is fixed on base 1, and horizontal sliding table is used to realize the reciprocating linear fortune of separation jacking block 11 in the horizontal direction It is dynamic, so as to promote the initial gross separation of magnetic material 17, conveying, detection and be finally recovered.In the present embodiment, horizontal sliding table is two, The respectively horizontal sliding table 14 of first level slide unit 13 and second, the horizontal sliding table 14 of first level slide unit 13 and second passes through slide unit and turned Fishplate bar 18 is connected.First level slide unit 13 includes first level slide rail and the first level sliding block being adapted therewith, the second level Slide unit 14 includes the second horizontal slide rail and the second cross sliding clock being adapted therewith, and first level slide rail and the second cross sliding clock are equal It is fixedly connected with slide unit pinboard 18, the second horizontal slide rail is connected by horizontal fixed plate 15 with base 1.Two horizontal sliding table groups Into one group of slide unit moved horizontally, two horizontal sliding tables are that the horizontal sliding table 14 of first level slide unit 13 and second can be all in receipts Contracting state, i.e., do not worked accordingly;When separate jacking block 11 only need to move it is shorter apart from when, first level slide unit 13 Upper surface slide of the first level sliding block along first level slide rail, the second horizontal sliding table 14 is in contraction state;Work as separation When jacking block 11 needs motion larger distance, the upper table of the first level sliding block of first level slide unit 13 along first level slide rail After face slip is finished, the second horizontal sliding table 14 starts action, i.e. the second cross sliding clock of the second horizontal sliding table 14 along second The upper surface slide of horizontal slide rail, so as to promote the first level sliding block on first level slide unit 13 to move forward;Along Opposite direction can complete the contractive action of the horizontal sliding table 14 of first level slide unit 13 and second.This set horizontal sliding table makes With convenient, control easily, vertical slide unit 9, first level slide unit 13 are connected with the second horizontal sliding table 14 with cylinder, by cylinder control Its work or stopping are made, certainly, vertical slide unit 9 and horizontal sliding table can also use other structures, vertical slide unit 9 and horizontal sliding table It can also be controlled by other controlling organizations.
Refering to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 6 and accompanying drawing 7, in the present embodiment, the inside of feeding warehouse 10 is set There is feeding-passage 25, material 17 is single single-row by the way that the bottom of feeding-passage 25 is in the inside of feeding-passage 25 Feeding-passage 25 inside material mouth, feeding warehouse 10 is two, and discharging opening is 2, and deflector chute 16 is also twice;Other corresponding portions Part is also two sets, and the initial gross separation of two materials 17 can be completed simultaneously, work is pushed, detects and be completely separated, greatly improved Operating efficiency;In the present embodiment, feeding-passage 25 is U-type groove, and the side of feeding warehouse 10 is provided with transparent baffle 29, in transparent gear In the presence of plate 29, charging situation of the material 17 in feeding-passage 25 can be directly observed, the bottom of transparent baffle 29 is left Breach, the bottom of transparent baffle 29 is directly anchored on the side wall of deflector chute 16, discharging gap 26 is directly connected with deflector chute 16 Logical, in the presence of separation jacking block 11, the material 17 of bottommost directly enters deflector chute 16 by the gap 26 that discharges, and feeding warehouse 10 is straight Connect and be fixed in separation fixed seat 2, feeding warehouse 10 is fixed in separation fixed seat 2 by the second mounting hole 22, separates fixed seat 2 Also it is fixed on by the first mounting hole 21 on cushion block, cushion block is fixedly connected with base 1, separation fixed seat 2 and first level slide unit 13 are located in same vertical height;The 3rd mounting hole 23 for separating the top of fixed seat 2 is solid for transparent cover to be arranged on into separation The top of reservation 2, the 4th mounting hole 24 of separation fixed seat 2 side is used to install magnetic detector.
Workflow:Material 17 is put into feeding warehouse 10, material 17 is downward along the feeding-passage 25 inside feeding warehouse 10 Slide, due to the suction and effect of magnetic material 17 itself, material 17 is formed one in feeding-passage 25 and be connected to one in turn The long string risen, as shown in Figure 6, the suction-operated of the magnetically attractive block inside the self gravitation effect of material 17 and separation fixed seat 2 Under, this string of material 17 gradually falls;When dropping down onto discharge room gap 26 under the material 17 of bottommost in this string of material 17, base Two horizontal sliding tables in 1 left side are that the first level slide unit 13 in the horizontal sliding table 14 of first level slide unit 13 and second starts to move Make, upper surface of the first level sliding block along first level slide rail thereon starts to slide, and drives separation jacking block 11 to transport forward It is dynamic, separation jacking block 11 contact connection with material 17, and material 17 of the promotion in the gap 26 that discharges is from this string of material 17 Middle separation, the other parts of this string of material 17 are remained in feeding-passage 25 under the supporting role of separation jacking block 11;The One cross sliding clock continues to slide, and makes separation jacking block 11 promote material 17 to be travelled forward along the deflector chute 16 in separation fixed seat 2, Until every the lower section of magnetic limited block 5;Now, magnetic detector starts to detect the magnetic and magnetic pole of material 17, if thing Material 17 is that tool is magnetic and its magnetic pole when putting order with its sequence consensus in product to be installed, then detection is closed Lattice;Then, upper surface slide downward of the upright slide block along upright slide rail on vertical slide unit 9, upright slide block is connected by vertical slide unit Connecing block 7 promotes magnetically attractive bar 6 to move downward, and makes its lower surface concordant with the upper surface of the accommodating chamber 27 every magnetic limited block 5, Magnetic Materials Material 17 is adsorbed to the inside of accommodating chamber 27;In the presence of horizontal delivery device, vertical fixed plate 8 drives the vertical He of slide unit 9 The assembling area of product is moved to together every magnetic limited block 5;If material 17 is that do not have magnetic or its magnetic pole put sequentially When opposite with its erection sequence in product to be installed, then detect unqualified, be defective products, now, at vertical slide unit 9 In contraction state, magnetically attractive bar 6 is also at contraction state, and magnetically attractive bar 6 does not enter into the inside every the through hole 28 of magnetic limited block 5, i.e., Upper surface of the lower surface of magnetically attractive bar 6 away from the accommodating chamber 27 every magnetic limited block 5;Horizontal delivery device passes through vertical fixed plate 8 Promote vertical slide unit 9 and somewhat moved right every magnetic limited block 5, made every magnetic limited block 5 away from separation fixed seat 2;Now, second Horizontal sliding table 14 starts action, the upper surface slide of the second cross sliding clock of the second horizontal sliding table 14 along the second horizontal slide rail, Make first level slide the first level slipper push separation jacking block 11 on 13 to continue to move along, defective products is pushed to bad Product box 4, completes the inspection misoperation of material 17;Then, the second horizontal sliding table 14 is retracted, and first level slide unit 13 shrinks, so that band Separation jacking block 11 to reset;Horizontal delivery device drives vertical slide unit 9 and is moved to the left every magnetic limited block 5, makes every magnetic limited block 5 Also reset, so as to carry out the initial gross separation of next material 17, detect and be completely separated work.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Material 17 drops down onto discharging under feeding warehouse 10 in the present invention Mouthful, in discharging opening, discharging gap 26 and separate under the mating reaction of jacking block 11, the material 17 of the bottommost jacking block 11 that is separated is pushed Advance, meanwhile, inhale and the material 17 at the separated top of material 17 is maintained at discharging under the supporting role of separation jacking block 11 The position of mouth, it is impossible to continue to fall, realize the separation between magnetic material 17 and magnetic material 17;Because discharging opening is with separating The distance limitation of fixed seat 2, can only separate a material 17, make separation accurate, be not in error thoroughly every time;Work as separation After jacking block 11 is retracted, the material 17 of discharging opening could fall into discharging opening again and separate the discharging gap 26 between fixed seat 2 In, so as to be sequentially completed the separation of other materials 17;Its is simple in construction, reasonable in design, easy to operate, and separation is easy, realizes Being automatically separated between magnetic material 17, separative efficiency is high, highly reliable.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God is with principle, and any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of magnetic material separating mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including base, separation fixed seat, institute are fixed with the base The top for stating separation fixed seat is provided with feeding warehouse, and the bottom of the feeding warehouse is provided with discharging opening, and the discharging opening is separated with described The discharging gap passed through in the horizontal direction for material is left between fixed seat, the height in the discharging gap is more than or equal to one The height of material and the height sum for being less than two materials;
The side of the feeding warehouse is provided with separation jacking block, and the separation jacking block can be in water under the driving effect of discharging actuating unit Square do linear reciprocating motion upwards to pass in and out the discharging gap so as to promoting material to travel forward.
2. magnetic material separating mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It is additionally provided with above the separation fixed seat every magnetic limited block, it is described to separate jacking block with described every magnetic limited block and be located at respectively The relative both sides of the feeding warehouse, the bottom every magnetic limited block is described spacing every magnetic provided with the accommodating chamber for accommodating material The inside of block is provided with the vertical through hole being connected with the accommodating chamber, and the top every magnetic limited block is provided with by magnetically attractive engine Structure drives the magnetically attractive bar that it does linear reciprocating motion in the through hole.
3. magnetic material separating mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
It is described separation fixed seat inside be provided with magnetic detector, the magnetic detector with it is described every magnetic limited block in same In vertical straight line, the Magnetic Induction hole corresponding with the magnetic detector position is additionally provided with the top of the separation fixed seat.
4. magnetic material separating mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The base is provided with provided with the defective products box for being adapted to connection therewith in spacing slideway, the spacing slideway, described bad Product box is located at the side provided with magnetic detector of the separation fixed seat.
5. magnetic material separating mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The separation fixed seat, which is provided with, is used for the deflector chute that is oriented to material, the deflector chute be located at the feeding warehouse with It is described between magnetic limited block.
6. magnetic material separating mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The magnetically attractive actuating unit is vertical slide unit, and the vertical slide unit is connected by vertical slide unit contiguous block and the magnetically attractive bar Connect, the side of the vertical slide unit is fixedly connected with vertical fixed plate, described to be fixed on the vertical fixed plate every magnetic limited block Bottom, the vertical fixed plate is connected with horizontal delivery device.
7. magnetic material separating mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The vertical slide unit includes upright slide rail and the upright slide block being adapted therewith, the upright slide rail and the vertical fixation Plate is connected, and the upright slide block is connected with the vertical slide unit contiguous block.
8. magnetic material separating mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The inside of the separation fixed seat is additionally provided with magnetically attractive block, and the magnetically attractive block is with the discharging opening in same vertical straight line On, the top of the separation fixed seat is provided with the magnetically attractive enhancing hole corresponding with the magnetically attractive block position.
9. magnetic material separating mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The discharging actuating unit is horizontal sliding table, and the right side of the horizontal sliding table is separated by horizontal sliding table contiguous block with described Jacking block is connected, and the bottom of the horizontal sliding table is connected by horizontal fixed plate with the base, and the horizontal sliding table is two, point Not Wei first level slide unit and the second horizontal sliding table, the first level slide unit transferred with second horizontal sliding table by slide unit Plate is connected.
10. magnetic material separating mechanism according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:
The first level slide unit includes first level slide rail and the first level sliding block being adapted therewith, and second level is slided Platform includes the second horizontal slide rail and the second cross sliding clock being adapted therewith, and the first level slide rail and second level are slided Block is fixedly connected with the slide unit pinboard, and second horizontal slide rail is connected by the horizontal fixed plate and the base Connect.
CN201710633129.XA 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of magnetic material separating mechanism Pending CN107175216A (en)

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