CN107174769A - Use the anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of anti-haze composition - Google Patents
Use the anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of anti-haze composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107174769A CN107174769A CN201610133808.6A CN201610133808A CN107174769A CN 107174769 A CN107174769 A CN 107174769A CN 201610133808 A CN201610133808 A CN 201610133808A CN 107174769 A CN107174769 A CN 107174769A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- haze
- respiratory protection
- protection device
- personal respiratory
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
- A62B18/02—Masks
Abstract
A kind of anti-haze personal respiratory protection device, includes alkyl sulfosuccinates via addition and is formed with the anti-haze composition of other wetting agents.By the anti-haze composition with appropriate dosage and embodiment; addition flows into anti-haze personal respiratory protection device; the adsorptivity and penetrability of haze material can be reduced; improve the barrier propterty of personal respiratory protection device; thus the purpose of personal respiratory protection is reached, alleviate the health problem in ground and air caused by haze material and therefore possible caused body and mind endangers.Anti- haze personal respiratory protection device of the present invention does not contain any heavy metal substance, and its anti-haze composition can be biodegradable, with to human body and environment nonhazardous and it is easy to use the characteristics of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-haze personal respiratory protection device using anti-haze composition, it is related to simultaneously
A kind of guard method of anti-haze personal breathing.
Background technology
In modern urban construction, under the pressure of traffic and industrial development, haze in air into
It is especially relevant for anti-haze for serious environmental protection and health problem, and personal respiratory protection device
Personal respiratory protection device has been a kind of eager demand of popularity.
The main composition of haze material is oxysulfide, nitrogen oxides and inhalable hydrophily and hydrophobicity
Particulate matter.Wherein thin suspension microparticle (Particulate Matter are abbreviated as " PM ") is to aggravate mist
The arch-criminal of haze weather pollution.The personal respiratory protection mode that tradition drop subtracts haze material in air has very
Many, all kinds of personal respiratory protection devices have one or several kinds of following effects respectively：1. barrier pollution
Material；2. filtering contaminants matter；3. polluter is adsorbed, haze thing in air is reduced or prevent to reach
Matter enters within human body via respiratory apparatus.
Filter type respiratory protection device, mouth mask, or mask have been widely used and need to protect people to exhale various
Desorption system, is encroached on against to the particulate or bad or pernicious gas being suspended in air.
There is the personal respiratory protection device of simple flat surface formula, also there is variously-shaped three-dimensional personal respiratory protection
Device.There is the personal respiratory protection device of combined filtration medium-type, there is composite adsorption property medium-type
Personal respiratory protection device, or there is the personal breathing that combined filtration combines with absorbent media formula to protect
Protection unit.But, these personal respiratory protection devices simultaneously can not obstruct and reduce haze material, can not
Enough it is really achieved effectively drop and subtracts in air haze material and enters internal purpose via respiratory apparatus.
General mouth mask can only be made for the barrier of big dust particle, but can not obstruct microactuator suspension in haze
Thin particulate matter.Although it has been proposed that using the work of adhesive-bonded fabric containing nano-substance that can be with haze substance reaction
For the medium in personal respiratory protection device, the purpose for subtracting haze material in air effectively drops to reach, but
It is that the medium containing nano-substance contains heavy metal, and after usage, updates and replace difficult.This
Outside, based on sanitary principle, personal respiratory protection device should be abandoned after usage.
Although it has been proposed that being filled using the activated carbon that can adsorb organic gas as personal respiratory protection
Medium in putting, but haze material in air is only not organic and inorganic gas, and activated carbon
Absorption it is selective, can not adsorb all gases, with reach effectively drop subtract haze thing in air
The purpose of matter.In addition, activated carbon is also particulate matter in itself, trickle activated carbon be also possible to via
Respiratory apparatus and enter human body.
Although it has been proposed that the material using more closed or multilayer is filled as personal respiratory protection
The medium of middle absorption or filterability is put, the effect that deters of such mouth mask seems more preferably, but its gas permeability
Difference, increases respiratory resistance, easily causes the shortage of amount of oxygen, cause heart, blood and PUD D
The expiratory dyspnea of patient, is not suitable for wearing for a long time for child, old man and pregnant woman.In addition, just passing through
Ji property is with for wholesomeness, violating the principle of personal respiratory protection device disposable.
Above-mentioned personal respiratory protection device is all unable to reach the master that effectively drop subtracts haze material purpose in air
Will the reason for be：The chemical composition of haze material and property are extremely complex, and its granular size is also inconsistent,
Generally speaking, with absorbent media effectively it can not be obstructed or adsorbed by above-mentioned filterability.Change sentence
Talk about, the application broad spectrum activity of above-mentioned filterability and absorbent media formula is not enough, and is difficult and haze thing
Matter produces effective contact, to reach that effective drop subtracts penetrating and avoiding via breathing for haze material in air
Organ enters internal purpose.It is effective, broad spectrum activity with haze material how respiratory protection equipment is lifted
Contact is the important key that personal respiratory protection device is applied to anti-haze composition.
In addition, because the material in haze is not easy to contact with the medium in many personal respiratory protection devices,
So the possibility stopped on personal respiratory protection device surface is very low, personal breathing guarantor is penetrated readily through
Protection unit, is directly entered the respiratory tract of user and enters internal.So, only according to combined filtration medium,
Absorbent media formula, or the personal respiratory protection device for thering is combined filtration to be combined with absorbent media formula
It is that can not subtract the purpose of haze material in air to effective drop.
Well known, the size of smog (including second-hand smog) particulate of cigarette is less than 1 micron, changes
Sentence is talked about, and the size of the smoke particles of cigarette is smaller than PM 2.5 thin suspension microparticle.Although fragrant
Harm of the smoke particles of cigarette to human body has been demonstrated, but until current, on the market also without can
Effectively drop subtracts the personal respiratory protection device of the smoke particles of cigarette.One kind substantially can stop and reduce
The personal respiratory protection device of the smoke particles of human body suction cigarette is the eager need of society now
Ask.
Take a broad view of it is above-mentioned understand, all personal respiratory protection devices all have its tight for haze material at present
The shortcoming of weight.However, the frequency that haze occurs but increasingly increases, in a short time also without improvement measure,
This has had resulted in the serious problems of environment and weather, also causes the possibility harm for health.
One effective, quick and personal with the anti-haze to human body and environment nonhazardous and feature easy to use
Respiratory protection equipment is exactly highly desired.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of anti-haze personal respiratory protection device using anti-haze composition, its be via
Addition is injected alkyl sulfosuccinates and formed with the anti-haze composition of other wetting agents.By the anti-haze
Composition is infused in anti-haze personal respiratory protection device body with appropriate dosage and embodiment, addition
Internal layer, outer layer, or its combination., can be via reduction interface after appropriate stable processing
The effect of power, reduce haze material within personal respiratory protection device or on permeability and penetrability,
The barrier propterty of personal respiratory protection device is improved, thus reaches the purpose of personal respiratory protection.
Anti- haze composition used in the anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of the present invention, appoints with not containing
What heavy metal substance, can it is biodegradable, with to human body and environment nonhazardous and spy easy to use
Point.
Specifically, anti-haze personal respiratory protection device provided by the present invention includes：One respiratory protection
Device body；And an anti-haze composition, contain an alkyl sulfosuccinates and a wetting agent；Its
In, the anti-haze composition is attached to the internal layer, outer layer or its combination of the respiratory protection equipment body.
The anti-haze composition of the anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of the present invention includes：1~70 percentage by weight
The wetting agent of alkyl sulfosuccinates, 1~30 percentage by weight, remaining is pure water.Alkyl sulfobetaines
The chemical formula of succinate is as follows：
Wherein R1、R2Represent similar and different alkyl.
Alkyl sulfosuccinates used in the present invention can be：The monoalkyl sulfo group amber of 1~18 carbochain
Amber acid esters, 1~18 carbon chain dioxane base sulfosuccinate or its mixture；The wetting agent can be：
Alkyl monocarbon alcohol class, alkyl dicarboxylic alcohols, alkyl polyols class, alkyl diol class polyether derivative,
Or its mixture.
Above-mentioned " haze " can be a gaseous matter, a liquid substance, a solid matter or its mixing
Thing, above-mentioned mixture can be a gaseous matter and mixture, the gas of a liquid substance for example
The mixture of the mixture of body material and a solid matter, a gaseous matter and a solid matter, or
It is the mixture of a gaseous matter, a liquid substance and a solid matter.
The personal respiratory protection device body can be mouth mask, mask, head-shield, half body shield or whole body
The protection personal breathing device of shield, and mouth mask therein can be plane formula mouth mask, plane folding type mouthful
Cover or stereo mask, but the present invention is not limited to this, other kinds of personal respiratory protection dress
Body is put to be encompassed by scope of the invention.
It is by anti-haze the present invention further provides a kind of preparation method of anti-haze personal respiratory protection device
Composition is diluted in water and formed after an anti-haze composition solution, the place smeared or impregnated to spray
Reason mode makes an addition to the internal layer or outer layer of personal respiratory protection device body, but is not limited to the individual and exhales
The internal layer or outer layer of protection device body are inhaled, effect of anti-haze is reached whereby, caused by alleviating haze material
Environmental issue and therefore may caused by health hazard, it may include following steps：
(S1) anti-haze composition of the invention is diluted in water, forms an aqueous solution；
(S2) using appropriate spraying, sprinkling, or immersion system, by the aqueous solution of (S1) to spray
Mist, sprinkling, or dipping processing mode, make an addition to the internal layer, outer of personal respiratory protection device body
Layer, or its combination.
In addition, be optionally included with (S3), its be to the personal respiratory protection device body, with
Appropriate mode carries out stablizing processing.
Above-mentioned " stable processing ", for example dries (such as high temperature drying or low temperature the moon at moderate temperatures
It is dry) or dried up with high wind.Proper temperature is not particularly limited, preferably 25~120 DEG C, can be according to
According to the material property of the personal respiratory protection device body and the appropriate temperature of the selection of time of required processing
Degree.
The present invention simultaneously provides a kind of purposes of anti-haze composition for anti-haze personal respiratory protection device, its
In, the anti-haze composition includes an alkyl sulfosuccinates and a wetting agent, and the anti-haze composition
System is to spray, spray, or the processing mode of dipping is made an addition within the personal respiratory protection device body
Layer, outer layer or its combination.
The anti-haze composition of the present invention can be according to the characteristic of different haze materials, content in space and area
Distribution depending on, play moistening with stopping the effect of haze material, wherein the thing of anti-haze is not limited to, gas
Body, liquid, and solid matter or its mixture.The general atomized spray of the anti-haze composition of the present invention
Or dipping dosage is according to the property and content, the material of anti-haze personal respiratory protection device body of haze material
Deng can be selected via test experiments, the present invention is not limited thereto.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the fabrication process flow figure of anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the signal of the device used in anti-haze personal respiratory protection device manufacturing process of the invention
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of the invention is produced using Fig. 2 device；
Fig. 4 A, 4B are the control tests of the anti-haze result of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 5 A, 5B are the control tests of the anti-haze result of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 6 A, 6B are the control tests of the anti-haze result of the embodiment of the present invention 3；
Fig. 7 A, 7B are the control tests of the anti-haze result of the embodiment of the present invention 4；And
Fig. 8 A, 8B are the control tests of the anti-haze result of the embodiment of the present invention 5.
【Description of reference numerals】
1 first groove
2 second grooves
3 the 3rd grooves
4 the 4th grooves
5 spraying pack units
6 respiratory protection equipment bodies
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with specific reality
Example is applied, and referring to the drawings, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1,2 are the fabrication process flow figure and system of anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of the invention respectively
The schematic diagram of device used in during making, Fig. 3 is then to produce the present invention using Fig. 2 device
The schematic diagram of anti-haze personal respiratory protection device.
Fig. 1 is the fabrication process flow figure of anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of the invention, and it includes following
Step：(S1) anti-haze composition of the invention is diluted in water, forms an aqueous solution；(S2) utilize
Appropriate spraying, sprinkling, or immersion system, by the aqueous solution of (S1) to spray, spray, or soak
The processing mode of stain, makes an addition to internal layer, the outer layer of personal respiratory protection device body, or its combination；
And step (S3) is optionally carried out, it is to the personal respiratory protection device body, with appropriate
Mode carries out stablizing processing.
Above-mentioned manufacturing process can be manufactured by such as Fig. 2 device, preferably be implemented in the present invention one
It is that first anti-haze composition of the invention is positioned in the first groove 1, and water is positioned over the second groove in example
In 2, first groove 1 and second groove 2 are respectively communicated with one the 3rd groove 3, and the 3rd groove 3
Comprising an agitator to stir the anti-haze composition from first groove 1 and the water from second groove 2,
Form an anti-haze composition solution.Above-mentioned anti-haze composition solution is conducted to and the 3rd groove 3
Can be a sprinkling or mist by the spraying pack unit 5 connected with the 4th groove 4 in one the 4th groove 4 of connection
Change nozzle or a sprinkling or atomizing lance, to spray or spray or impregnation method will be arranged at the 4th groove
Anti- haze composition solution in 4 is added on appropriate personal respiratory protection device body.Such as Fig. 3
It is shown, the anti-haze composition solution being arranged in the 4th groove 4 can be sprayed by spraying pack unit 5 or
The mode of sprinkling added within personal respiratory protection device body 6 (for example, mouth mask), outside,
Or its combination.
It is illustrated below by way of different embodiments.
Embodiment 1
The anti-haze composition of above-described embodiment 1 is diluted with distilled water into anti-haze combination of the weight than 1%
The thing aqueous solution.Using appropriate atomizing and spraying apparatus, by the aqueous solution of the anti-haze composition with spraying square
Formula, is sprayed on the internal layer and outer layer of personal test mouth mask, then with by it is purity water atomised be sprayed on internal layer with
Inside and outside the test mouth mask of outer layer, compare both shades, be used as the control test of anti-haze result.
By result of implementation, visible (referring to Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B, wherein Fig. 4 A are mouth mask outer layers, and Fig. 4 B are
Mouth mask internal layer)：
In Fig. 4 A, 4B, compared to Jing Guo anti-haze compositions-treated mouth mask A (the upper figures of Fig. 4 A with
And the upper figures of Fig. 4 B), only by purity water atomised sprinkling processing after personal respiratory protection mouth mask B (Fig. 4 A
Figure below and Fig. 4 B figure below), after aerosol spraying, the mouth mask internal layer (Fig. 4 B figure below) and outer layer (Fig. 4 A
Figure below) color in region enclosed of wire is deep, and display mouth mask fails to hinder file smog, big portion
The cigarette of part is adsorbed on mouth mask outer layer and internal layer, can pass through personal respiratory protection mouth mask, therefore enter people
Body；And the personal respiratory protection mouth mask A (figures after the aqueous solution atomized spray processing of anti-haze composition
The upper figures of 4A and the upper figures of Fig. 4 B), after aerosol spraying, mouth mask internal layer (the upper figures of Fig. 4 B) and outer layer (figure
The upper figures of 4A) color in region enclosed of wire, substantially than shallower, shows that the mouth mask can effectively stop
Smog, hence it is evident that being adsorbed and penetrating for reduction smog, reaches anti-personal respiratory protection effect for subtracting haze.
Embodiment 2
The anti-haze composition of above-described embodiment 2 is diluted with distilled water into anti-haze combination of the weight than 1%
The thing aqueous solution.Using appropriate atomizing and spraying apparatus, the place by the aqueous solution of anti-haze composition to spray
Reason mode, is sprayed in the internal layer and outer layer of personal test mouth mask, then with being sprayed on by purity water atomised
Inside and outside the test mouth mask of outer layer, compare both shades, be used as the control test of anti-haze result.
By result of implementation, visible (referring to Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B, wherein Fig. 5 A are mouth mask outer layers, and Fig. 5 B are
Mouth mask internal layer)：
In Fig. 5 A, 5B, compared to the mouth mask A Jing Guo anti-haze compositions-treated (with reference on Fig. 5 A
Figure and the upper figures of Fig. 5 B), only the personal respiratory protection mouth mask B after purity water atomised sprinkling processing (joins
Examine Fig. 5 A figure below and Fig. 5 B figure below) after aerosol spraying, the mouth mask internal layer (Fig. 5 B figure below) with it is outer
The color in the region that layer (Fig. 5 A figure below) wire is enclosed is deep, and display mouth mask fails to stop cigarette
Mist, most cigarette is adsorbed on mouth mask outer layer and enters people with internal layer, through personal respiratory protection mouth mask
Body.And the personal respiratory protection mouth mask A (ginsengs after the aqueous solution atomized spray processing of anti-haze composition
Examine the upper figures of Fig. 5 A and the upper figures of Fig. 5 B), after aerosol spraying, mouth mask internal layer (the upper figures of Fig. 5 B) with it is outer
The color in the region that layer (the upper figures of Fig. 5 A) wire is enclosed only leaves outer rim very shallow substantially than shallower
Mark, show that the mouth mask can effectively stop smog, hence it is evident that reduction smog it is adsorbed with penetrating,
Reach anti-personal respiratory protection effect for subtracting haze.
Embodiment 3
The anti-haze composition of above-described embodiment 2 is diluted with distilled water into anti-haze combination of the weight than 1%
The aqueous solution of thing.Mouth mask is soaked among this 1% aqueous solution about 5 seconds, pressure removes dropping liquid immediately,
Pass through ambient-temp-stable drying process again.Before control test, it will be sprayed on the purity water atomised of about 2ml
Handle the internal layer and outer layer of mouth mask, then with by it is purity water atomised be sprayed on internal layer and outer layer not plus agent
Handle mouth mask.Compare the shade after both aerosol sprayings, be used as the non-treatment with improver pair of anti-haze result
According to detection.By result of implementation it is visible (referring to Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B, wherein Fig. 6 A are mouth mask outer layers,
Fig. 6 B are mouth mask internal layers)：
In Fig. 6 A, 6B, compared to the mouth mask A Jing Guo anti-haze compositions-treated (with reference on Fig. 6 A
Figure and the upper figures of Fig. 6 B), only the personal respiratory protection mouth mask B after purity water atomised sprinkling processing (schemes
6A figure below and Fig. 6 B figure below), after aerosol spraying, the mouth mask internal layer (Fig. 6 B figure below) and outer layer (figure
6A figure below) color in region enclosed of wire is deep, and display mouth mask fails to stop smog, greatly
The cigarette of part is adsorbed on mouth mask outer layer and internal layer, can pass through personal respiratory protection mouth mask, therefore enter
Human body；And the personal respiratory protection mouth mask A after the aqueous solution atomized spray processing of anti-haze composition
(with reference to the upper figures of Fig. 6 A and the upper figures of Fig. 6 B), after aerosol spraying, mouth mask internal layer (the upper figures of Fig. 6 B)
The color in the region enclosed with outer layer (the upper figures of Fig. 6 A) wire is substantially than shallower, or even in internal layer (figure
The upper figures of 6B) color is barely perceivable, show that the mouth mask can effectively stop smog, hence it is evident that reduction cigarette
Being adsorbed and penetrating for mist, reaches anti-personal respiratory protection effect for subtracting haze.
Embodiment 4
The anti-haze composition of above-described embodiment 1 is diluted with distilled water into anti-haze combination of the weight than 1%
The aqueous solution of thing.Mouth mask is soaked among this 1% aqueous solution about 5 seconds, pressure removes dropping liquid immediately,
Pass through ambient-temp-stable drying process again.Before control test, it will be sprayed on the purity water atomised of about 2ml
Handle the internal layer and outer layer of mouth mask, then with by it is purity water atomised be sprayed on internal layer and outer layer not plus agent
Handle mouth mask.Compare the shade after both aerosol sprayings, be used as the non-treatment with improver pair of anti-haze result
According to detection.By result of implementation it is visible (referring to Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B, wherein Fig. 7 A are mouth mask outer layers,
Fig. 7 B are mouth mask internal layers)：
In Fig. 7 A, 7B, compared to the mouth mask A Jing Guo anti-haze compositions-treated (with reference to Fig. 7 A's
Upper figure and Fig. 7 B upper figure), untreated personal respiratory protection mouth mask B is (with reference to Fig. 7 A's
Figure below of figure below and Fig. 7 B), after aerosol spraying, the mouth mask internal layer (Fig. 7 B figure below) and outer layer (figure
7A figure below) color in region enclosed of wire is deep, and display mouth mask fails to stop smog, greatly
The cigarette of part is adsorbed on mouth mask outer layer and internal layer, can pass through personal respiratory protection mouth mask, therefore enter
Human body；And the personal respiratory protection mouth mask A after the aqueous solution atomized spray processing of anti-haze composition
(with reference to Fig. 7 A upper figure and Fig. 7 B upper figure), after aerosol spraying, mouth mask internal layer is (on Fig. 7 B
Figure) color in region enclosed with outer layer (the upper figures of Fig. 7 A) wire is obvious than shallower, and mouth mask outer layer (is schemed
The upper figures of 7A) only have simple outer rim mark, internal layer (the upper figures of Fig. 7 B) is even more to be barely perceivable color,
Show that the mouth mask can effectively hinder a grade smog, hence it is evident that being adsorbed and penetrating for reduction smog, reach anti-subtract
Personal respiratory protection effect of haze.
Embodiment 5
The anti-haze composition of above-described embodiment 1 is diluted with distilled water into the aqueous solution of the weight than 1%.
Mouth mask is soaked in this 1.0% and 0.5% (A1,1.0%；A2,0.5% about 5 among the aqueous solution)
Second, pressure removes dropping liquid immediately, then by ambient-temp-stable drying process.Before control test, about 2ml will be used
It is purity water atomised be sprayed on processing mouth mask internal layer and outer layer, then with by it is purity water atomised be sprayed in
The non-treatment with improver mouth mask of layer and outer layer.Compare the shade after both aerosol sprayings, be used as anti-haze knot
The non-treatment with improver control test of fruit.It is visible (referring to Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B) by result of implementation：
In Fig. 8 A, 8B, compared to the mouth mask A1 and A2 Jing Guo anti-haze compositions-treated (with reference to figure
8A and Fig. 8 B left figure and middle figure), untreated personal respiratory protection mouth mask B is (with reference to figure
8A and Fig. 8 B right figure), after aerosol spraying, the mouth mask internal layer (Fig. 8 B right figure) and outer layer (figure
8A right figure) color in region enclosed of wire is deep, and display mouth mask fails to stop smog,
Most cigarette is adsorbed on mouth mask outer layer and internal layer, can pass through personal respiratory protection mouth mask, therefore enter
Enter human body；And the personal respiratory protection mouth mask after the aqueous solution atomized spray processing of anti-haze composition
A1 (Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B left figure) and A2 (Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B middle figure), after aerosol spraying,
The color of mouth mask internal layer (Fig. 8 B left figure and middle figure) and outer layer (Fig. 8 A left figure and middle figure)
Substantially than shallower, mouth mask outer layer (Fig. 8 A left figure and middle figure) only has simple outer rim mark, internal layer (figure
8B left figure and middle figure) it is even more to be barely perceivable color, show that the mouth mask can effectively hinder a grade smog,
Substantially reduction smog is adsorbed with penetrating, and reaches anti-personal respiratory protection effect for subtracting haze.
The anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of the above results display present invention can rapidly and efficiently have
Effect resistance shelves smog, hence it is evident that (even size is smaller than the thin suspension microparticles of PM 2.5 to reduction smog
Smoke from cigarette microparticle) it is adsorbed with penetrating, reach and effectively prevent the mesh for subtracting the personal respiratory protection of haze
's.
The anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of the present invention is the surface work by tool high moisture and penetration
The anti-haze combination of compositions of property agent sulfosuccinate and wetting agent is formed.By the anti-haze composition with
Appropriate dosage and embodiment, flow among anti-haze personal respiratory protection device via addition, can
To improve the wettability of water and with reducing surface tension, the adsorptivity and penetrability of haze material can be reduced,
The anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of the present invention and the technology phase of the method for existing personal respiratory protection device
Than having the following advantages：
The anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of the present invention has the moistening of height, and the table of water is reduced when can be fast
Face tension force, reduction personal respiratory protection device reduces haze fine for the adsorptivity of the fine material of haze
The penetrability of thing, prevents the fine material of haze from entering human body.
The anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of the present invention can suppress the penetrability of haze material, therefore, it is possible to have
Effect reduces haze material and enters personal breathing organ, rather than leans on the filtering using seal medium completely
With adsorption function.Adsorptivity of the haze material on personal respiratory protection device is reduced to reach with penetrability
The basic protection of personal breathing.
The anti-haze composition of the present invention can allocate the treatment liquid held as certain concentration, Ke Yizhi with water
Connect to spray, sprinkling or impregnation method are applied on anti-haze personal respiratory protection device body, pass through
Follow-up stabilization is handled (for example again：Normal temperature, high temperature drying processing) after, exhaled in using anti-haze individual
When inhaling protection device, test mouth mask internal layer and outer layer (atomized spray pure water are sprayed on by purity water atomised
Amount is about：2.0ml).Therefore with high flexibility and convenience.
Anti- haze composition described in the anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of the present invention, danger is not resulted in environment
Evil.Anti- haze composition composition with the rapid biodegradability present invention, harm is not resulted in environment.
Without any heavy metal.Under appropriate occupation mode, with not resulting in harm to human body.
The processing usage amount of anti-haze composition is small described in the anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of the present invention, implements
It is convenient, the characteristics of economical.
Particular embodiments described above, is carried out to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect
It is further described, it should be understood that the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention,
It is not intended to limit the invention, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification for being made,
Equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of anti-haze personal respiratory protection device, it is characterised in that including：
One respiratory protection equipment body；And
One anti-haze composition, contains an alkyl sulfosuccinates and a wetting agent；
Wherein, the anti-haze composition be attached to the internal layer of the respiratory protection equipment body, outer layer or its
Combination.
2. anti-haze personal respiratory protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its
In, the anti-haze composition includes the sulfosuccinate of 1-70 percentage by weights, 1-30 weight percents
The wetting agent of ratio and the water of surplus.
3. anti-haze personal respiratory protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its
In, the sulfosuccinate is：Monoalkyl sulfosuccinate, dialkylsulfosuccinic containing alkyl
Acid esters, many alkyl sulfosuccinates or its mixture.
4. anti-haze personal respiratory protection device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that its
In, the monoalkyl sulfosuccinate has 1 to 18 alkyl chain length.
5. anti-haze personal respiratory protection device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that its
In, dialkyl sulfosuccinates have 1 to 18 alkyl chain length.
6. anti-haze personal respiratory protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its
In, the wetting agent is alkyl monocarbon alcohol class, alkyl dicarboxylic alcohols, alkyl polyols class, alkyl dicarboxylic
Alcohols polyether derivative or its mixture.
7. anti-haze personal respiratory protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its
In, haze is a gaseous matter, a liquid substance, a solid matter or its mixture.
8. anti-haze personal respiratory protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its
In, the personal respiratory protection device body be a mouth mask, a mask, a head-shield, a half body shield,
One whole body shield or its combination.
9. anti-haze personal respiratory protection device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that its
In, the mouth mask is a plane formula mouth mask, a Flat foldable mouth mask, a stereo mask or its group
Close.
10. a kind of preparation method of anti-haze personal respiratory protection device, it is characterised in that it is included such as
Lower step：
(S1) an anti-haze composition is diluted in water and forms an aqueous solution, the anti-haze composition contains
One alkyl sulfosuccinates and a wetting agent；And
(S2) atomized spray or immersion system are utilized, by the aqueous solution of (S1) to spray, spray
Or the processing mode of dipping, make an addition to the internal layer, outer layer or its group of personal respiratory protection device body
Close.
11. preparation method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that after (S2)
Further comprise step (S3)：Stable processing is carried out to the personal respiratory protection device body.
12. preparation method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that wherein, the anti-haze
After composition is diluted in water, the aqueous solution of the concentration for weight than ten a ten thousandths to 1/10th is formed.
13. preparation method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that wherein, the anti-haze
The sulfosuccinate of composition including 1-70 percentage by weights, the wetting agent of 1-30 percentage by weights,
And the water of surplus.
14. preparation method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that wherein, the sulfo group
Succinate is：Monoalkyl sulfosuccinate, dialkyl sulfosuccinates containing alkyl, many alkane
Base sulfosuccinate, or its mixture.
15. preparation method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that wherein, the moistening
Agent is alkyl monocarbon alcohol class, alkyl dicarboxylic alcohols, alkyl polyols class, alkyl diol class polyethers spread out
Biological or its mixture.
16. preparation method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that wherein, haze is one
Gaseous matter, a liquid substance, a solid matter or its mixture.
17. preparation method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that wherein, the individual
Respiratory protection equipment body is a mouth mask, a mask, a head-shield, a half body shield or whole body shield
Cover.
18. a kind of anti-haze composition is used for the purposes of anti-haze personal respiratory protection device, it is characterised in that
Wherein, the anti-haze composition includes an alkyl sulfosuccinates and a wetting agent, and the anti-haze combination
Thing be with spray, sprinkling, or dipping processing mode make an addition to a personal respiratory protection device body it
Internal layer, outer layer or its combination.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610133808.6A CN107174769A (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | Use the anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of anti-haze composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610133808.6A CN107174769A (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | Use the anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of anti-haze composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107174769A true CN107174769A (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Family
ID=59829549
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610133808.6A Pending CN107174769A (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | Use the anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of anti-haze composition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107174769A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020000744A (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2002-01-05 | 이승열 | Method of manufacture for Emergency Shunt Mask |
| CN1420977A (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2003-05-28 | 新药研究(澳大利亚)有限公司 | Chemical upgrading of filters |
| US20050183727A1 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2005-08-25 | Chou Su J. | Mask having anti-virus and anti-germ effect |
| CN1772336A (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-17 | 中国人民解放军91872部队 | Smoke suppressor for electric fire |
| CN101735771A (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2010-06-16 | 北京精诚博桑科技有限公司 | Dust fall agent for water mist dust fall |
| CN204363015U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-06-03 | 张书华 | Filter face mask |
| CN104799450A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-29 | 广西师范大学 | Haze-preventing respirator and production method thereof |
| CN105080247A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2015-11-25 | 江丰明 | Haze-reducing auxiliary agent |
-
2016
- 2016-03-09 CN CN201610133808.6A patent/CN107174769A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1420977A (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2003-05-28 | 新药研究(澳大利亚)有限公司 | Chemical upgrading of filters |
| KR20020000744A (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2002-01-05 | 이승열 | Method of manufacture for Emergency Shunt Mask |
| US20050183727A1 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2005-08-25 | Chou Su J. | Mask having anti-virus and anti-germ effect |
| CN1772336A (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-17 | 中国人民解放军91872部队 | Smoke suppressor for electric fire |
| CN101735771A (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2010-06-16 | 北京精诚博桑科技有限公司 | Dust fall agent for water mist dust fall |
| CN105080247A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2015-11-25 | 江丰明 | Haze-reducing auxiliary agent |
| CN204363015U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-06-03 | 张书华 | Filter face mask |
| CN104799450A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-29 | 广西师范大学 | Haze-preventing respirator and production method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10617894B2 (en) | Compositions for reducing inhalation of toxic air pollution components | |
| CN103201012B (en) | Contain filter medium of zinc oxide and forming method thereof | |
| CN103005696A (en) | Agilawood cigar and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102987604B (en) | Coalescent wet-type fire evacuation anti-poison and anti-smoke mask | |
| CN105852208B (en) | A kind of smoke filtration liquid and its preparation method and application in cigaratte filter | |
| CN107006920A (en) | A kind of multi-layer structure design filtration efficiency absorption mouth mask and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107737578A (en) | A kind of preparation method of negative ion antibiotic adsorbent material compositions | |
| CN105876845A (en) | An electronic cigarette liquid reducing harm and preventing cancer and a preparation method therefor | |
| CN107174769A (en) | Use the anti-haze personal respiratory protection device of anti-haze composition | |
| CN206491359U (en) | Clearing lung-heat haze-proof mask | |
| CN102794154A (en) | Use of amino-functional material for reducing hydrogen cyanide content of cigarette smoke | |
| JP2008532530A (en) | Instant addition solution for cigarette filter, its production method and method of use | |
| CN206213343U (en) | A kind of Multifunctional gauze mask | |
| CN208975021U (en) | A kind of fireman's special double-layer filtermask | |
| CN206275200U (en) | Mouth mask | |
| TWI641405B (en) | Dehazing personal respiratory protection device by using dehazing substance | |
| CN108634441A (en) | A kind of gauze mask with Chinese medicine bag for preventing infectious disease | |
| CN108939805A (en) | Filter poison equipment containing MOFs adsorbent | |
| CN103919305A (en) | Tea polyphenol dust mask and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN106723507A (en) | Mouth mask | |
| CN207444324U (en) | A kind of anti-dust mask of the chip containing plants antimicrobial | |
| CN108187444A (en) | A kind of mask filter material and the mask using the filter material | |
| CN105457184A (en) | Mask filter element for purifying PM2.5 | |
| CN105433470A (en) | PM2.5 purifying mask filter element | |
| RU64077U1 (en) | FILTER-ABSORBING BOX |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170919 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |