CN107170560A - High-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer - Google Patents

High-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107170560A
CN107170560A CN201710596531.5A CN201710596531A CN107170560A CN 107170560 A CN107170560 A CN 107170560A CN 201710596531 A CN201710596531 A CN 201710596531A CN 107170560 A CN107170560 A CN 107170560A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire
transformer
frequency
skeleton
voltage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710596531.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
哈悦
哈金义
张坤
余晓彬
彭宁
杜浩亮
陈泰
蒋改
史国雄
常夏伟
唐思琪
常丽业
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YINCHUAN XIN-AN-RUI ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YINCHUAN XIN-AN-RUI ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YINCHUAN XIN-AN-RUI ELECTRICAL Co Ltd filed Critical YINCHUAN XIN-AN-RUI ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710596531.5A priority Critical patent/CN107170560A/en
Publication of CN107170560A publication Critical patent/CN107170560A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/34Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
    • H01F27/346Preventing or reducing leakage fields
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/24Magnetic cores
    • H01F27/25Magnetic cores made from strips or ribbons
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/2823Wires
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/30Fastening or clamping coils, windings, or parts thereof together; Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing, or other support
    • H01F27/306Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing or other support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/32Insulating of coils, windings, or parts thereof
    • H01F27/323Insulation between winding turns, between winding layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/34Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/34Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
    • H01F27/36Electric or magnetic shields or screens

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer.It is characterized in:Wherein the wire of high-tension coil (5) uses single litz wire, and the wire of water cooled coil (3) uses copper tube;Wherein the first iron core and the second iron core are using the U-shaped structure being spliced into by some bar shaped ferrite materials;Wherein the wire of water cooled coil (3) is surrounded with mica tape on low-voltage framework (2) in the equidistant coiling of individual layer, and the wire of water cooled coil (3).By multiple probationary certificate, the high-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer of the new structure of the present invention is fully able to meet the high-end technology requirement of domestic a variety of high-power, high voltages, the new discharge power supply of small volume, and with small volume, lightweight, the advantages of frequency is high, capacity is big, the low, distributed constant of loss is good, discharge effect is good, product efficiency is high.

Description

High-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer.
Background technology
Electric energy is the lifeblood of national economy and people's lives, with increasingly carrying for industrial expansion and living standards of the people Height, the annual sustainable growth of global power consumption.Meanwhile, between 2004-2008, China's precious metal smelting industry output value is kept at a high speed Growing trend, annual average compound growth rate (CAGR) is 34.9%, and the gross output value of annual precious metal smelting industry in 2008 is estimated as 687.9 hundred million yuan, increase by a year-on-year basis 16.91% to 2013 years, the Chinese precious metal smelting industry gross output value will be close to 130,000,000,000 yuan or so Scale.《The Chinese precious metal smelting industry survey consultation report of version in 2009》Chinese precious metal smelting industry is analyzed comprehensively 2003-2008 industry operation conditions, area condition has re-started collect statistics to precious metal smelting industry data.In The situation grown steadily is presented in state's precious metal smelting industry.And precious metal smelting industry is for high-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer Demand it is very big.
In the same industry, traditional electric discharge transformer is often because of the oil-insulation that overtension is used, and transformer Coil and it is unshakable in one's determination have it is using annular, have using " u "-shaped, but designed and produced on traditional architecture basics, Coil, around insulation system, is not reaching to the advantage of distributed constant using multi-laminate, so, transformer efficiency is low and radiating condition The situation of difference is not resolved, and unshielded isolation between primary and secondary, influences not improved between system.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of capacity is big, voltage is high, small volume, low-loss, high efficiency, discharge level it is high, Energy-saving, reliable, long lifespan high-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer.
A kind of high-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer, including support, are installed with the first iron core respectively on the support With the second iron core, low-voltage framework, magnetic screen and high pressure skeleton are installed with successively from inside to outside on first iron core, at this Winding is provided with water cooled coil on low-voltage framework, and winding is provided with high-tension coil on the high pressure skeleton, and in the support Two ends are separately installed with top board and lower platen, and it is particular in that:Wherein the wire of high-tension coil uses single litz wire, And the wire of water cooled coil uses copper tube;Wherein the first iron core and the second iron core are spelled using by some bar shaped ferrite materials The U-shaped structure being connected into;The wherein equidistant coiling of the wire of water cooled coil individual layer on low-voltage framework, and the wire of water cooled coil On be surrounded with mica tape.
The wherein wire of high-tension coil close coiling of individual layer on high pressure skeleton, and be surrounded with the wire of high-tension coil 4 layers of imines film.
Its mesohigh skeleton and low-voltage framework use mica material.
Wherein magnetic screen uses the skeleton of mica material, successively covered with ultra-thin copper belt thick 0.01mm on the skeleton And insulating barrier.
Its medium-height trestle, top board and lower platen use aluminum alloy material.
By multiple probationary certificate, the high-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer of new structure of the invention is fully able to meet The high-end technology requirement of domestic a variety of high-power, high voltages, the new discharge power supply of small volume, and with small volume, weight Gently, frequency is high, capacity is big, the advantages of low, distributed constant is good, discharge effect is good, product efficiency is high is lost.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representation of the invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representation of the invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of new structure high-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer, including iron core 1, low-voltage framework 2, Water cooled coil 3, high pressure skeleton 4, high-tension coil 5, magnetic screen 6, top board, lower platen 7 and support 8.
(1) the high voltage winding conducting wire wherein in transformer coil uses single litz wire, and low pressure winding wire is using purple Copper pipe, Ritz cross-sectional area is 3-9mm by single sectional area according to size of current2Coiling, primary cable red copper tube thickness 1- 1.5mm, internal diameter, transformer coil is Long Circle structure.
Transformer core 1 is spliced into " u "-shaped structure, Ferrite Material using strip iron core.
(2) coil of transformer is by the way of coiling is separated, and low voltage winding in transformers is single on the skeleton of shaping Layer equidistantly coiling, the copper pipe of water cooled coil 3 first wraps independent coiling after mica tape completion insulation and completed as low-voltage coil.
(3) the close coiling of individual layer on the forming skeleton made of mica of high-tension coil 5, the turn-to-turn wire of high-tension coil 5 Upper four layers of imines film isolation of wrapping, coil interlayer is in addition to screen layer isolation is placed, plus air distance and mica tape insulation.
(4) magnetic screen 6 of transformer is also lap wound on the skeleton made in mica tape, with the thick ultra-thin copper belts of 0.01mm Make and made after insulation.
(5) top board of transformer and lower platen 7 make of aluminium alloy specialty, and by insulation blanket stud out of low-voltage coil Tighten up, and supported with four aluminium alloy rods as mounting bracket 8 up and down.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, transformer of the invention, which includes high-tension coil 5, includes iron core 1, transformer low voltage skeleton 2, water Cold line circle 3, high pressure skeleton 4, high-tension coil 5, magnetic screen 6, top board, lower platen 7 and support 8.
Wherein transformer core 1 is that multiple ferrite bars spelling systems are formed;
The high pressure winding conducting wire of transformer is used using four layers of imines bag 9mm2 litz wires, the wire of low pressure windingT2 copper tubes, transformer primary side is in parallel, two groups of secondary is exported respectively.
Wherein transformer low voltage winding inter-turn half-stack package is around two stratus master tapes and space type isolation, and low pressure winding is altogether around two Water cooled coil 3, the turn-to-turn of high-tension coil 5 is isolated with two layers of imines film of half lap, high pressure winding and the equal individual layer of low pressure winding interlayer around System, it is ensured that distribution capacity is minimum, leakage inductance is minimum, and discharge effect is optimal.
The skeleton of water cooled coil 3 makes of phenol aldehyde glass cloth rod, uniform intervals, and adds 2mm copper coins to support in two long faces, water cooling Coil 3 is spaced coiling, and distribution capacity is small, and can shield the leakage field of magnetic core, reduces circulation.
The frame special support that screen layer between high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil makes of mica, and made of 0.01 ultra-thin copper sheet, Isolation of system effect is good, and aspergillus ficuum and loss influence.
The skeleton of high-tension coil 5 is made using mica material, it is ensured that the corona free of high-tension coil 5 and electric discharge.
Compared with prior art, the advance of this patent is essentially consisted in:
1st, high pressure winding and the equal individual layer coiling of low pressure winding interlayer, it is ensured that distribution capacity is minimum, leakage inductance is minimum:
For normal transformer, either high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil is all sandwich wound, and interlayer only uses insulating barrier or wind Road is separated, coil using without interval tightly around system by the way of, interlayer and the high reality of turn-to-turn voltage can not be avoided, and this just makes point This parameter of cloth electric capacity is in this product into a drawback;But the transformer high-low-voltage coil of individual layer coiling calculate when such as The number of turn and height of what balance coil are exactly a difficult point with 1 section of relation of plane of iron core.Water cooled coil 3 is equal on the skeleton of shaping Even equidistant coiling, and turn-to-turn insulation uses mica tape and imines film coated;The close coiling of the individual layer of high-tension coil 5, turn-to-turn is used Imines film is separated, it is ensured that characteristics of distributed parameters, impedance operator are good, can accomplish that leakage inductance is minimum, and distribution capacity is minimum.
2nd, water cooled coil 3 uses the special spaced skeleton coiling of Long Circle, equidistantly, skeleton long face 2mm copper coin branch Support, i.e., as support frame, that is, effectively reduce distribution capacity and leakage inductance, also effectively isolated leakage field, reduced leakage magnetic flux.
3rd, isolated between primary and secondary coil using frame special formula ultra-thin shielding layer, the system of transformer is effectively isolated, It is noiseless, without added losses, aspergillus ficuum.
The key point that high frequency of the present invention, high pressure, water cooling are discharged on transformer is exactly its distributed constant, and its leakage inductance ginseng Number and distributed capacitance parameter are particularly important.So the structure of transformer influence distributed constant also determines its output leakage inductance, divided Cloth electric capacity and discharge effect.
The equidistant coiling of transformer high-low-voltage coil individual layer and is effectively isolated by the present invention, it is ensured that effective insulation and away from From and rational insulation system.Reach that the overall temperature rise of transformer is low, leakage inductance is small, distributed constant good, discharge effect is good, product effect Rate is high.

Claims (5)

  1. The transformer 1. a kind of high-frequency and high-voltage water cooling is discharged, including support (8), first is installed with the support (8) respectively Iron core and the second iron core, are installed with low-voltage framework (2), magnetic screen (6) and height successively from inside to outside on first iron core Skeleton (4) is pressed, winding is provided with water cooled coil (3) on the low-voltage framework (2), and winds and install on the high pressure skeleton (4) There is high-tension coil (5), and top board and lower platen (7) be separately installed with support (8) two ends, it is characterised in that:Wherein The wire of high-tension coil (5) uses single litz wire, and the wire of water cooled coil (3) uses copper tube;Wherein the first iron core and Second iron core is using the U-shaped structure being spliced into by some bar shaped ferrite materials;Wherein the wire of water cooled coil (3) is in low pressure It is surrounded with mica tape in the equidistant coiling of individual layer, and the wire of water cooled coil (3) on skeleton (2).
  2. The transformer 2. high-frequency and high-voltage water cooling as claimed in claim 1 is discharged, it is characterised in that:Wherein high-tension coil (5) are led Line close coiling of individual layer on high pressure skeleton (4), and it is surrounded with 4 layers of imines film on the wire of high-tension coil (5).
  3. The transformer 3. high-frequency and high-voltage water cooling as claimed in claim 1 is discharged, it is characterised in that:Its mesohigh skeleton (4) and low Skeleton (2) is pressed to use mica material.
  4. The transformer 4. high-frequency and high-voltage water cooling as claimed in claim 1 is discharged, it is characterised in that:Wherein magnetic screen (6) uses cloud The skeleton of mother metal matter, successively covered with thick 0.01mm ultra-thin copper belt and insulating barrier on the skeleton.
  5. The transformer 5. high-frequency and high-voltage water cooling as claimed in claim 1 is discharged, it is characterised in that:Its medium-height trestle (8), top board and Lower platen (7) uses aluminum alloy material.
CN201710596531.5A 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 High-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer Pending CN107170560A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710596531.5A CN107170560A (en) 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 High-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710596531.5A CN107170560A (en) 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 High-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107170560A true CN107170560A (en) 2017-09-15

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CN201710596531.5A Pending CN107170560A (en) 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 High-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112382476A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-19 上海置信智能电气有限公司 Transformer coil, transformer and transformer manufacturing method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85101004A (en) * 1985-04-01 1986-08-27 中国科学院武汉岩体土力学研究所 The high temperature resistant differential transformer displacement sensor of anti-steam
CN1564277A (en) * 2004-04-21 2005-01-12 深圳市瑞凌实业有限公司 High efficiency low leakage intermediate-frequency power transformer and its mfg. method
CN201681709U (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-12-22 镇江船舶电器有限责任公司 Noise suppression transformer
CN105428045A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-23 银川欣安瑞电气有限公司 High-frequency water-cooled transformer
CN105489359A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-04-13 江苏盛华电气有限公司 Oil-immersion-type testing transformer with cooling circulation structure
CN105632712A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-01 合肥雷科电子科技有限公司 High-frequency, high-voltage and high-power rectification transformer
CN205692663U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-11-16 福建新大陆环保科技有限公司 A kind of Large Copacity dry type high frequency high voltage transformer
CN207009251U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-02-13 银川欣安瑞电气有限公司 High-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85101004A (en) * 1985-04-01 1986-08-27 中国科学院武汉岩体土力学研究所 The high temperature resistant differential transformer displacement sensor of anti-steam
CN1564277A (en) * 2004-04-21 2005-01-12 深圳市瑞凌实业有限公司 High efficiency low leakage intermediate-frequency power transformer and its mfg. method
CN201681709U (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-12-22 镇江船舶电器有限责任公司 Noise suppression transformer
CN105428045A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-23 银川欣安瑞电气有限公司 High-frequency water-cooled transformer
CN105632712A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-01 合肥雷科电子科技有限公司 High-frequency, high-voltage and high-power rectification transformer
CN105489359A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-04-13 江苏盛华电气有限公司 Oil-immersion-type testing transformer with cooling circulation structure
CN205692663U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-11-16 福建新大陆环保科技有限公司 A kind of Large Copacity dry type high frequency high voltage transformer
CN207009251U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-02-13 银川欣安瑞电气有限公司 High-frequency and high-voltage water cooling electric discharge transformer

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
变压器制造技术丛书编审委员会: "《变压器装配工艺》", 机械工业出版社, pages: 50 - 51 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112382476A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-19 上海置信智能电气有限公司 Transformer coil, transformer and transformer manufacturing method

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