CN107169129A - A kind of dispatching method and device - Google Patents
A kind of dispatching method and device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of dispatching method and device, wherein, this method includes:In advance for each scheduler task, establishment schedule file table structure and scheduling rule table structure, the schedule file table structure, the information for storing schedule file, the scheduling rule table structure, for storing scheduling rule, in addition to:Receive the outside dispatch request sent;According to the dispatch request, target dispatch task is determined;According to the corresponding target dispatch file table structure of the target dispatch task and target dispatch rule list structure, the information and target dispatch rule of target dispatch file are determined;According to the information of the target dispatch file and target dispatch rule, the target dispatch file is dispatched.The scheme that the present invention is provided can improve recycling rate of waterused.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, more particularly to a kind of dispatching method and device.
Background technology
With business administration requirement improve constantly, Back ground Information real-time synchronization, business scenario real-time update demand not
It is disconnected to present.In practical application scene, the different scheduler tasks of different business scenario correspondences, how according to the change of scheduler task
Change the scheduling for carrying out corresponding document, be the problem of developer pays close attention to always.
At present, in existing dispatching method, the relation of schedule file and scheduling rule is bound in advance so that the dispatching party
Method is only used for specific business scenario, when scheduling rule changes, it is necessary to develop new call method.
Therefore, existing dispatching method recycling rate of waterused is low.
The content of the invention
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of dispatching method and device, it is possible to increase recycling rate of waterused.
In a first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of dispatching method, in advance for each scheduler task, creating and adjusting
Spend file table structure and scheduling rule table structure, the schedule file table structure, the information for storing schedule file, the tune
Rule list structure is spent, for storing scheduling rule, in addition to:
Receive the outside dispatch request sent;
According to the dispatch request, target dispatch task is determined;
According to the corresponding target dispatch file table structure of the target dispatch task and target dispatch rule list structure, it is determined that
Information and the target dispatch rule of target dispatch file;
According to the information of the target dispatch file and target dispatch rule, the target dispatch file is dispatched.
Preferably,
The information of the schedule file, including:File type, file path, file name, NameSpace, class name and side
Any one or more in religious name;
The file type, including:Any one in dynamic link library, executable file and SQL sentence
Or it is a variety of.
Preferably,
The scheduling rule, including:When performing type, time type, Start Date, deadline, time started, cut-off
Between, interval time, chronomere, perform the time, perform the moon, perform week and the execution day in any one or more;
The execution type, including:Developer's pattern and general mode;
The time type, including:Interval, daily and monthly.
Preferably,
Further comprise:
It is each described scheduler task in advance, timer is set;
When receiving the triggering command that outside is sent for the target dispatch task, the target dispatch task is triggered
Corresponding target timer carries out timing;
The scheduling rule, including:Start Date, deadline, time started, deadline and execution time;
It is described regular according to the information of the target dispatch file and the target dispatch, dispatch the target dispatch text
Part, including:
The target timer is monitored according to the default time cycle, when monitoring the target timer
Between reach the execution time, and the target timer time in the Start Date, the deadline, the beginning
When in the time range that time and the deadline determine, according to the information of the target dispatch file, the target is dispatched
Schedule file.
Second party is bright, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of dispatching device, including:
Creating unit, for for each scheduler task, creating schedule file table structure and scheduling rule table structure, institute
Schedule file table structure is stated, the information for storing schedule file, the scheduling rule table structure, for storing scheduling rule;
Receiving unit, the dispatch request for receiving outside transmission;
Determining unit, for the dispatch request received according to the receiving unit, determines target dispatch task;According to
Target dispatch file table structure and target dispatch rule list knot that the corresponding creating unit of the target dispatch task is created
Structure, determines the information and target dispatch rule of target dispatch file;
Scheduling unit, the information of the target dispatch file and the target for being determined according to the determining unit are adjusted
Metric then, dispatches the target dispatch file.
Preferably,
The information of the schedule file, including:File type, file path, file name, NameSpace, class name and side
Any one or more in religious name;
The file type, including:Any one in dynamic link library, executable file and SQL sentence
Or it is a variety of.
Preferably,
The scheduling rule, including:When performing type, time type, Start Date, deadline, time started, cut-off
Between, interval time, chronomere, perform the time, perform the moon, perform week and the execution day in any one or more;
The execution type, including:Developer's pattern and general mode;
The time type, including:Interval, daily and monthly.
Preferably,
Further comprise:
Setting unit, for for scheduler task each described, setting timer;
Timing unit, receives what the outside target dispatch task determined for the determining unit was sent for working as
During triggering command, the target timer progress timing that the corresponding setting unit of the target dispatch task is set is triggered;
The scheduling rule, including:Start Date, deadline, time started, deadline and execution time;
The scheduling unit, for being monitored according to the default time cycle to the target timer, when monitoring
The time of the target timer reaches the execution time, and the target timer time in the Start Date, institute
When stating in the time range of deadline, the time started and deadline determination, according to the target dispatch file
Information, dispatch the target dispatch file.
The third aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of computer-readable recording medium, including execute instruction, when the place of storage control
When managing the device execution execute instruction, the storage control performs the method described in any of the above-described embodiment.
Fourth aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of storage control, including:Processor, memory and bus;
The memory is used to store execute instruction, and the processor is connected with the memory by the bus, when
During the storage control operation, the execute instruction of memory storage described in the computing device, so that the storage
Controller performs the method described in any of the above-described embodiment.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of dispatching method and device, wherein, this method can be different business scene pair
The scheduler task answered configures corresponding schedule file table structure and scheduling rule table structure, and according to outside dispatch request, presses
According to the corresponding scheduling rule of target dispatch task, target dispatch file is scheduled according to the information of target dispatch file.It is existing
Some dispatching methods are only used for specific business scenario, and the present invention can realize different business by changing scheduling rule
Scheduling under scape, improves recycling rate of waterused.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are the present invention
Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also basis
These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart for dispatching method that one embodiment of the invention is provided;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart for dispatching method that another embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation for dispatching device that one embodiment of the invention is provided;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation for dispatching device that another embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of dispatching method, this method may comprise steps of:
Step 101:For each scheduler task, schedule file table structure and scheduling rule table structure, scheduling text are created
Part table structure, the information for storing schedule file, scheduling rule table structure, for storing scheduling rule;
Step 102:Receive the outside dispatch request sent;
Step 103:According to dispatch request, target dispatch task is determined;
Step 104:According to the corresponding target dispatch file table structure of target dispatch task and target dispatch rule list structure,
Determine the information and target dispatch rule of target dispatch file;
Step 105:According to the information of target dispatch file and target dispatch rule, regulation goal schedule file.
In the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 1, this method can be the corresponding scheduler task configuration of different business scene
Corresponding schedule file table structure and scheduling rule table structure, and according to outside dispatch request, according to target dispatch task pair
The scheduling rule answered, is scheduled according to the information of target dispatch file to target dispatch file.Existing dispatching method can only
For specific business scenario, and the present invention can realize scheduling under different business scene by changing scheduling rule, improve
Recycling rate of waterused.
In one embodiment of the invention, in order to realize the accurate scheduling to various schedule files, the letter of schedule file
Breath, including:Any one or more in file type, file path, file name, NameSpace, class name and method name;
File type, including:Any one in dynamic link library, executable file and SQL sentence is more
Kind.
Shown in table 1 is a kind of schedule file table structure.By the volume for setting " function numbering " field definition scheduling function
Number, it is the unique mark of scheduling function, is used as the tag field for obtaining scheduling setting.
Table 1
Field number | Field name | Field type |
TYDDXT_FNCCODE | Function is numbered | Varchar(40) |
TYDDXT_DOCTYPE | File type | Varchar(10) |
TYDDXT_DLLPATH | File path | Varchar(200) |
TYDDXT_DLLNAME | File name | Varchar(100) |
TYDDXT_NAMESPACE | NameSpace | Varchar(100) |
TYDDXT_CLASSNAME | Class name | Varchar(100) |
TYDDXT_METHOD | Method | Varchar(100) |
TYDDXT_SWITCH | Switch | Char(1) |
In one embodiment of the invention, in order to adapt to the dispatching requirement of different business scene, scheduling rule, including:
Perform type, time type, Start Date, deadline, time started, deadline, interval time, chronomere, execution
Any one or more in time, the execution moon, execution week and execution day;
Type is performed, including:Developer's pattern and general mode;
Time type, including:Interval, daily and monthly.
Type is performed by the selection of " execution type " field, performing type includes developer's pattern, general mode.Pass through
The time type that the selection of " time type " field is performed, time type is divided into interval, daily, monthly.
Interval:Select " interval time " and " chronomere ", timer is scanned according to the interval time of setting.
Daily:The time point that selection " performing the time " is performed as scheduling system.
Monthly:Select " the execution moon " and " execution day ", and " performing the time " is set.
Shown in table 2 is a kind of scheduling rule table structure.
Table 2
Field number | Field name | Field type |
TYDDXTSET_FUCCODE | Function is numbered | Varchar(40) |
TYDDXTSET_EXCUTETYPE | Perform type | Char(1) |
TYDDXTSET_TIMETYPE | Time type | Char(1) |
TYDDXTSET_STARTDATE | Start Date | Varchar(8) |
TYDDXTSET_StopDATE | Deadline | Varchar(8) |
TYDDXTSET_STARTTIME | Time started | Varchar(6) |
TYDDXTSET_StopTIME | Deadline | Varchar(6) |
TYDDXTSET_INTERVALTIME | Interval time | int |
TYDDXTSET_TIMEUNIT | Chronomere | Char(2) |
TYDDXTSET_EXCUTETIME | The execution time | Varchar(35) |
TYDDXTSET_EXCUTEMONTH | Perform the moon | Varchar(36) |
TYDDXTSET_EXCUTEDAY | Execution day | Varchar(100) |
TYDDXTSET_WEEK | Perform week | Varchar(14) |
No matter which kind of temporal mode, be required for set " Start Date ", " time started ", " deadline ", " during cut-off
Between ", scheduling process is only effective within the setting time, and stop time point may be configured as forever effectively.
In one embodiment of the invention, this method also includes:It is each scheduler task in advance, timer is set;
When receiving the triggering command that outside is sent for target dispatch task, the corresponding mesh of triggering target dispatch task
Mark timer and carry out timing;
Scheduling rule, including:Start Date, deadline, time started, deadline and execution time;
Regular, the regulation goal schedule file according to the information of target dispatch file and target dispatch, including:
Target timer is monitored according to the default time cycle, when the time for monitoring target timer reaches and held
Row time, and the time range that is determined in Start Date, deadline, time started and deadline of time of target timer
When interior, according to the information of target dispatch file, regulation goal schedule file.
When timer is responsible for timing, sum function variable and judges whether current time meets the generation of the function setup
Between, the Thread Count+1 if meeting.
Because the temporal mode that different files are called is different, timer can not be shared, therefore be each scheduler task
One's own timer is all defined, distinctive time type, and unlatching and stopping between function can be thus set
It will not influence each other.
When having multiple target dispatch tasks simultaneously, during code is realized, it can be prevented by way of locking
Concurrently.
Specific code is as follows:
Perform third party's schedule file and use method for reflection:
As shown in Fig. 2 the embodiment of the present invention is so that the moon is dispatched as an example, dispatching method is described in detail, this method bag
Include following steps:
Step 201:For each scheduler task, schedule file table structure and scheduling rule table structure, scheduling text are created
Part table structure, the information for storing schedule file, scheduling rule table structure, for storing scheduling rule.
Different time types can be configured for processing different business scene, can also be entered for different time types
The configuration of row flexible time, wherein main information include it is following some:
It is immediately performed:After scheduling process is performed, the schedule file of configuration is directly invoked, this function is mainly used in early stage
Test job.
Interval scheduling:Be spaced scheduling method be applied to real time synchronization business scenario, by set interval time,
It can flexibly configure the various intervals for meeting real business scenario every chronomere, execution period, execution week and dispatch.Interval
Under pattern, if setting interval time to be 5 minutes, scheduling third party file performed the time for 3 minutes, and timer can be at first
Timing next time is immediately entered after reaching within 5 minutes, rather than waits timing again after the completion of business processing, it is ensured that the standard of scheduling process
True property.
Day scheduling:Day scheduling method is applied to daily settlement business scenario, can perform time points by setting five come clever
Configuration living performs the time, in addition can with according to whether working day configured.Temporally put be scheduled basic
Principle is also that, by setting interval time, whether the scanning of opening timing device reaches setup time point.To ensure that schedule file can
Accurately performed in stipulated time point, pass through scope determination methods, it is ensured that the correct execution of schedule file.
Moon scheduling:The moon, scheduling method was applied to monthly billing business, and this pattern is except inheriting matching somebody with somebody substantially for day scheduling method
Put outer, also add the moon, the selection of day, user can be according to complicated business scenario, and selection specifies the moon, day to perform scheduling text
Part.In addition, by the selection to month, the moon scheduling method can also be changing into season scheduling method, meet season business
The demand of scene.For the judgement at time point, the moon, scheduling method was equally using scope determining method, it is ensured that the execution of schedule file.
Step 202:For each scheduler task, timer is set.
Step 203:Receive the outside dispatch request sent.
Step 204:According to dispatch request, target dispatch task is determined.
Step 205:According to the corresponding target dispatch file table structure of target dispatch task and target dispatch rule list structure,
Determine the information and target dispatch rule of target dispatch file.
Step 206:When receiving the triggering command that outside is sent for target dispatch task, target dispatch task is triggered
Corresponding target timer carries out timing.
Step 207:Target timer is monitored according to the default time cycle, when monitoring target timer
Between reach the execution time, and the time of target timer determines in Start Date, deadline, time started and deadline
When in time range, according to the information of target dispatch file, regulation goal schedule file.
For example, Start Date, deadline, time started and deadline be respectively 2017.01.01,2017.12.31,
9:00:00、20:00:00, the time that performs is 12:00:00, when under day scheduling method, the 12 of every day:00:00 starts to perform
Scheduling, and in 20:00:00 terminates scheduling.
As shown in figure 3, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of dispatching device, including:
Creating unit 301, for for each scheduler task, creating schedule file table structure and scheduling rule table knot
Structure, schedule file table structure, the information for storing schedule file, scheduling rule table structure, for storing scheduling rule;
Receiving unit 302, the dispatch request for receiving outside transmission;
Determining unit 303, for the dispatch request received according to receiving unit 302, determines target dispatch task;According to mesh
Target dispatch file table structure and target dispatch rule list structure that the corresponding creating unit 301 of scheduler task is created are marked, it is determined that
Information and the target dispatch rule of target dispatch file;
Scheduling unit 304, for the information of target dispatch file and the target dispatch rule determined according to determining unit 303
Then, regulation goal schedule file.
In one embodiment of the invention, the information of schedule file, including:File type, file path, filename
Any one or more in title, NameSpace, class name and method name;
File type, including:Any one in dynamic link library, executable file and SQL sentence is more
Kind.
In one embodiment of the invention, scheduling rule, including:Perform type, time type, Start Date, cut-off
It is any in date, time started, deadline, interval time, chronomere, execution time, the execution moon, execution week and execution day
It is one or more;
Type is performed, including:Developer's pattern and general mode;
Time type, including:Interval, daily and monthly.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 4, the device also includes:
Setting unit 305, for for each scheduler task, setting timer;
Timing unit 306, the tactile of the outside target dispatch task transmission determined for determining unit 303 is received for working as
When sending instructions, the target timer that the corresponding setting unit 305 of triggering target dispatch task is set carries out timing;
Scheduling rule, including:Start Date, deadline, time started, deadline and execution time;
Scheduling unit 304, for being monitored according to the default time cycle to target timer, when monitoring target meter
When device time reach the execution time, and target timer time in Start Date, deadline, time started and cut-off
Between in the time range that determines when, according to the information of target dispatch file, regulation goal schedule file.
The contents such as the information exchange between each unit, implementation procedure in said apparatus, due to implementing with the inventive method
Example is based on same design, and particular content can be found in the narration in the inventive method embodiment, and here is omitted.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of computer-readable recording medium, including execute instruction, when the computing device of storage control
During execute instruction, the method that storage control performs any of the above-described embodiment.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of storage control, including:Processor, memory and bus;
Memory is used to store execute instruction, and processor is connected with memory by bus, when storage control is run,
The execute instruction of computing device memory storage, so that the method that storage control performs any of the above-described embodiment.
To sum up, each embodiment of the invention at least has the effect that:
1st, in embodiments of the present invention, this method can be adjusted for the corresponding scheduler task configuration of different business scene is corresponding
File table structure and scheduling rule table structure are spent, and according to outside dispatch request, according to the corresponding scheduling of target dispatch task
Rule, is scheduled according to the information of target dispatch file to target dispatch file.Existing dispatching method is only used for specific
Business scenario, and the present invention can realize scheduling under different business scene by changing scheduling rule, improve recycling
Rate.
2nd, in embodiments of the present invention, this method can realize the direct scheduling to files in different types, file type bag
Include:Dynamic link library, executable file and SQL sentence, can meet the demand of different business scene.
3rd, in embodiments of the present invention, it is that different scheduler tasks set different timers, can be set for scheduler task
Putting will not influence each other between distinctive time type, each scheduler task, realize that the corresponding scheduling of different business scene is appointed
Business.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second etc relational terms are used merely to an entity
Or operation makes a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply exist between these entities or operation
Any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to it is non-
It is exclusive to include, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only include those key elements,
But also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include solid by this process, method, article or equipment
Some key elements.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including
Also there is other identical factor in process, method, article or the equipment of the key element.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:Realizing all or part of step of above method embodiment can pass through
Programmed instruction related hardware is completed, and foregoing program can be stored in the storage medium of embodied on computer readable, the program
Upon execution, the step of including above method embodiment is performed;And foregoing storage medium includes:ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or light
Disk etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
It is last it should be noted that:Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, the skill of the present invention is merely to illustrate
Art scheme, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Any modification for being made within the spirit and principles of the invention,
Equivalent substitution, improvement etc., are all contained in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dispatching method, it is characterised in that in advance for each scheduler task, creates schedule file table structure and scheduling
Rule list structure, the schedule file table structure, the information for storing schedule file, the scheduling rule table structure is used for
Scheduling rule is stored, in addition to:
Receive the outside dispatch request sent;
According to the dispatch request, target dispatch task is determined;
According to the corresponding target dispatch file table structure of the target dispatch task and target dispatch rule list structure, target is determined
Information and the target dispatch rule of schedule file;
According to the information of the target dispatch file and target dispatch rule, the target dispatch file is dispatched.
2. dispatching method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The information of the schedule file, including:File type, file path, file name, NameSpace, class name and method name
In any one or more;
The file type, including:Any one in dynamic link library, executable file and SQL sentence is more
Kind.
3. dispatching method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The scheduling rule, including:Perform type, time type, Start Date, the deadline, the time started, deadline,
Any one or more in interval time, chronomere, execution time, the execution moon, execution week and execution day;
The execution type, including:Developer's pattern and general mode;
The time type, including:Interval, daily and monthly.
4. dispatching method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further comprise:
It is each described scheduler task in advance, timer is set;
When receiving the triggering command that outside is sent for the target dispatch task, the target dispatch task correspondence is triggered
Target timer carry out timing;
The scheduling rule, including:Start Date, deadline, time started, deadline and execution time;
It is described that the target dispatch file is dispatched according to the information of the target dispatch file and target dispatch rule, wrap
Include:
The target timer is monitored according to the default time cycle, reached when the time for monitoring the target timer
To the execution time, and the target timer time in the Start Date, the deadline, the time started
When in the time range determined with the deadline, according to the information of the target dispatch file, the target dispatch is dispatched
File.
5. a kind of dispatching device, it is characterised in that including:
Creating unit, for for each scheduler task, creating schedule file table structure and scheduling rule table structure, the tune
Spend file table structure, the information for storing schedule file, the scheduling rule table structure, for storing scheduling rule;
Receiving unit, the dispatch request for receiving outside transmission;
Determining unit, for the dispatch request received according to the receiving unit, determines target dispatch task;According to described
Target dispatch file table structure and target dispatch rule list structure that the corresponding creating unit of target dispatch task is created, really
Set the goal schedule file information and target dispatch rule;
Scheduling unit, for the information of the target dispatch file determined according to the determining unit and target dispatch rule
Then, the target dispatch file is dispatched.
6. dispatching device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The information of the schedule file, including:File type, file path, file name, NameSpace, class name and method name
In any one or more;
The file type, including:Any one in dynamic link library, executable file and SQL sentence is more
Kind.
7. dispatching device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The scheduling rule, including:Perform type, time type, Start Date, the deadline, the time started, deadline,
Any one or more in interval time, chronomere, execution time, the execution moon, execution week and execution day;
The execution type, including:Developer's pattern and general mode;
The time type, including:Interval, daily and monthly.
8. dispatching device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that further comprise:
Setting unit, for for scheduler task each described, setting timer;
Timing unit, for when the triggering for receiving the outside target dispatch task transmission determined for the determining unit
During instruction, the target timer progress timing that the corresponding setting unit of the target dispatch task is set is triggered;
The scheduling rule, including:Start Date, deadline, time started, deadline and execution time;
The scheduling unit, it is described when monitoring for being monitored according to the default time cycle to the target timer
The time of target timer reaches the execution time, and the target timer time the Start Date, described section
When in the time range that only date, the time started and the deadline determine, according to the letter of the target dispatch file
Breath, dispatches the target dispatch file.
9. a kind of computer-readable recording medium, it is characterised in that including execute instruction, refer to when being performed described in the computing device of storage control
When making, the storage control perform claim requires any described method in 1-4.
10. a kind of storage control, it is characterised in that including:Processor, memory and bus;
The memory is used to store execute instruction, and the processor is connected with the memory by the bus, when described
When storage control is run, the execute instruction of memory storage described in the computing device, so that the storage control
Device perform claim requires any described method in 1-4.
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