CN107168164A - The live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety - Google Patents

The live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107168164A
CN107168164A CN201710392178.9A CN201710392178A CN107168164A CN 107168164 A CN107168164 A CN 107168164A CN 201710392178 A CN201710392178 A CN 201710392178A CN 107168164 A CN107168164 A CN 107168164A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power
switch
request
double
relay
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710392178.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107168164B (en
Inventor
青志明
章陈勇
周飞
王�义
张宏艳
曾义
范成
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Chongqing Double Power Technology Co Ltd
Technology & Skill Training Center Of Chongqing Electric Power Company State Grid
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Original Assignee
Chongqing Double Power Technology Co Ltd
Technology & Skill Training Center Of Chongqing Electric Power Company State Grid
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Application filed by Chongqing Double Power Technology Co Ltd, Technology & Skill Training Center Of Chongqing Electric Power Company State Grid, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical Chongqing Double Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710392178.9A priority Critical patent/CN107168164B/en
Publication of CN107168164A publication Critical patent/CN107168164A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107168164B publication Critical patent/CN107168164B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423Input/output
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/25Pc structure of the system
    • G05B2219/25257Microcontroller

Abstract

A kind of live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety, including double empowerment management devices, double empowerment management devices are provided with the power input interface for being connected with power supply and the power output interface for being powered to Practical training equipment, the first power control switch is in series between power input interface and power output interface, second source controlling switch, the controller of double empowerment management devices sends the upper electricity of request respectively, power-off signal gives the first management platform, second management platform, first management platform issues the upper electricity of mandate, cut-offing instruction is to controller, controller receives electricity in the mandate that the first management platform is issued, cut-offing instruction, the first power control switch is controlled to close, disconnect, reminded by suggestion device;Second management platform issues the upper electricity of mandate, cut-offing instruction to controller, and controller is for receiving electricity, cut-offing instruction in the mandate that the second management platform is issued, and control second source controlling switch closure, disconnection are reminded by suggestion device.It greatly improves electrical safety.

Description

The live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety
Technical field
The present invention relates to the power supply field of Practical training equipment, more particularly to a kind of live Practical training equipment safety is double to authorize system System.
Background technology
Traditional Practical training equipment is exactly to open electricity by breaker control equipment, and student can be without teacher in training Electricity is directly opened in agreement, and student directly opens electricity, if there is false wiring in student's operation equipment connection circuit, perhaps may be burnt out Equipment, more seriously can fire hazard situations such as.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that there is provided a kind of live double mandate systems of Practical training equipment safety for the corresponding deficiency of prior art System, it greatly improves electrical safety.
The purpose of the present invention is realized using following proposal:A kind of live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety, including Double empowerment management devices.One double empowerment management device of Practical training equipment correspondence one.Each pair of empowerment management device is respectively arranged in On Practical training equipment top inside each station.Described pair of empowerment management device is provided with power supply changeover device, controller, request input dress Put, suggestion device, and set for the power input interface being connected with power supply and for being connected with Practical training equipment to real training The first electricity is in series with the power output interface of available electricity, the main line between the power input interface and power output interface Source controlling switch, second source controlling switch, first power control switch are located at power input interface and second source control Between system switch;The power supply changeover device is used to provide power supply for controller;The request input unit is used for acquisition operations people The power-up request of member, power down request, and pass to controller;The controller is used to send the upper electricity of request, power-off signal respectively To the first management platform, the second management platform, first management platform is used to receive the request that double empowerment management devices are uploaded Upper electricity, power-off signal, and the controller for authorizing upper electricity, cut-offing instruction to double empowerment management devices is issued, the controller is used for Electricity, cut-offing instruction in the mandate that the first management platform is issued, the first power control switch of control closure, disconnection are received, and is passed through Suggestion device is reminded;Second management platform is used to receive electricity, power-off signal in the request that double empowerment management devices are uploaded, and The controller for authorizing upper electricity, cut-offing instruction to double empowerment management devices is issued, the controller is used to receive the second management platform Electricity, cut-offing instruction in the mandate issued, control second source controlling switch closure, disconnection, and reminded by suggestion device.Prompting Device is for the opening for each power control switch for pointing out to connect between power input interface and power output interface.It is described Suggestion device can such as use LED light, touch-screen etc. using modes such as sound, light.
Because each Training Room is provided with multiple Practical training equipments, therefore is just provided with multiple pairs of empowerment management devices.Preferably, A signal is set to focus on device in each Training Room, the controller of each pair of empowerment management device sends request signal to signal collection Device is focused on after middle processor by signal to upload to request signal respectively under Liang Ge control centres, and Liang Ge control centres The instruction of hair is focused on by signal and passes to corresponding pair of empowerment management device after device again.
First power control switch, second source controlling switch are contactor, and first contactor KM1 master touches Point, second contactor KM2 main contacts are connected between power input interface and power output interface, the output of the controller End is connected to two relays KA3, KA4, and the controller is used to be instructed according to electricity in the mandate received, authorizes power-off to refer to Order controls the energization or power-off of two relays KA3, KA4 coil, first contactor KM1 coil and the 3rd relay respectively KA3 normally opened contact is connected in first contactor KM1 current supply circuit, second contactor KM2 coil and the 4th relay KA4 normally opened contact is connected in second contactor KM2 current supply circuit.First contactor KM1 current supply circuit second connects The normally-closed contact of jerk is also in series with tentaculum KM2 current supply circuit.
When electric in request, after the first power control switch closure, second source controlling switch could be closed, request power-off When, after second source controlling switch disconnects, the first power control switch could disconnect.This function can be by controller inside Program is realized, can also be realized by circuit structure.Request power-off when, if not first close second source controlling switch first Power control switch is closed, it may appear that upper electricity is asked when next operating personnel use, second source controlling switch is directly to open Open.
The present invention uses following circuit realiration above-mentioned functions:Described pair of empowerment management device also includes the 5th relay KA5, the first relay KA1, one end and the first power control switch and second source control of the coil of the 5th relay KA5 Phase line connection between system switch, the other end of the 5th relay KA5 coil is connected with zero line, and the 5th relay KA5's is normal The input for opening contact and controller is connected.When electric in request, when the 5th relay KA5 normally opened contact closure, controller Request power on signal is sent to the second management platform, during request power-off, when the 5th relay KA5 normally opened contact closure, control Device processed sends request power-off signal to the first management platform.One end of the coil of the first relay KA1 and second source control Phase line between system switch and power output interface is connected, and the other end of the first relay KA1 coil is connected with zero line, and first Relay KA1 normally-closed contact is connected with the 5th relay KA5 coil.5th relay KA5 is sent for trigger controller Second request power on signal, request power-off signal.Ask upper electrical switch SB1 to be used for trigger controller and send request for the first time Electric signal.Ask cut-off switch SB2 to be used for trigger controller and send request power-off signal for the first time.
First power control switch, the second electricity are set when between the power input interface and power output interface of the present invention During the controlling switch of source, the suggestion device includes the first indicator lamp, the second indicator lamp, one end and first of first indicator lamp Phase line connection between power control switch and second source controlling switch, the other end of the first indicator lamp is connected with zero line, institute The phase line connection between one end of the second indicator lamp and second source controlling switch and power output interface is stated, the second indicator lamp The other end is connected with zero line, and the first indicator lamp is connected with the first relay KA1 normally-closed contact, the first relay KA1 coil One end and second source controlling switch and power output interface between phase line connect, the first relay KA1 coil it is another One end is connected with zero line.
The 3rd power control switch, the first power supply are in series between the second source controlling switch and power output interface Controlling switch, second source controlling switch are asked monitor's remote control of two management platforms by operating personnel respectively, described 3rd power control switch is directly controlled by operating personnel, and has suggestion device to carry after double empowerment management devices have electricity output Wake up.Now, the suggestion device of the invention includes the first indicator lamp, the second indicator lamp, the 3rd indicator lamp, and described first indicates Phase line connection between one end of lamp and the first power control switch and second source controlling switch, the other end of the first indicator lamp It is connected with zero line, the phase line between one end of second indicator lamp and second source controlling switch and the 3rd power control switch Connection, the other end of the second indicator lamp is connected with zero line, one end and the 3rd power control switch and electricity of the 3rd indicator lamp Phase line connection between the output interface of source, the other end of the 3rd indicator lamp is connected with zero line, first indicator lamp and first after Electrical equipment KA1 normally-closed contact series connection, one end and the second source controlling switch and the 3rd electricity of the coil of the first relay KA1 Phase line connection between the controlling switch of source, the other end of the first relay KA1 coil is connected with zero line, second indicator lamp Connected with the second relay KA2 normally-closed contact, one end and the 3rd power control switch of the coil of the second relay KA2 Phase line between power output interface is connected, and the other end of the second relay KA2 coil is connected with zero line.First indicator lamp For safe condition indicator lamp.Second indicator lamp is readiness indicator lamp.3rd indicator lamp is running LED.The present invention All Practical training equipments are realized by 3 power control switch being connected between power input interface and power output interface " three kinds of states " is controlled, and " three kinds of states " prompt facility can be realized by three indicator lamps.
3rd power control switch is circuit breaker Q F1.Certainly, the 3rd power control switch can also be using contact Device, the opening or closure of the contactor can be directly controlled by the button being connected with controller input by operating personnel.
The request input unit includes request upper electrical switch SB1, request cut-off switch SB2, the request upper electrical switch SB1, request cut-off switch SB2 are connected with the input of controller respectively, for distinguishing the power-up request of acquisition operations personnel, breaking Electricity request passes to controller.Request upper electrical switch SB1, request cut-off switch SB2 use normally open push button switch.Request input dress It is touch-screen etc. to put, and simulation request power on buttons function can also be set in touch-screen system, cut-off button is asked Function, sudden-stop function, " three kinds of states " prompt facility etc..
Described pair of empowerment management device is provided with urgent power-off switch, and the urgent power-off switch is used to control the first power supply control System switch or second source controlling switch disconnect.Preferably, the urgent power-off switch is normally closed switch, normally closed switch series connection In first contactor KM1 current supply circuit or it is connected in second contactor KM2 current supply circuit.Normally closed switch uses button Formula is switched.
Present invention has the advantage that:The present invention sets two-stage licensing scheme, it is necessary to which teacher agrees to just open electricity, Xue Yuanshi Electricity can not be directly opened, safety operation problem is improved.Operating personnel can only be sent in request, student's request after electricity, and management is flat The monitor of platform can be connected to the request.The monitor of management platform is connected in operating personnel's request after electricity, being capable of remote operation 1 level power supply control device inside opening device, and have suggestion device prompting, and device has after electricity suggestion device prompting.It is real Instruct supervision teacher in room can the level power supply of remote opening 2, and have suggestion device prompting.
Practical training equipment such as some Training Room needs electricity consumption, and the operating personnel of the Practical training equipment click on Practical training equipment correspondence Double empowerment management devices above request power on buttons, double empowerment management devices can feed back to the request comprehensive training room control First management platform at center processed, when electricity prompting in the corresponding request of device that the first management platform have received some Training Room Afterwards, if control centre agrees to electric on the actual training device, the power supply for opening correspondence real training chamber device is authorized, this is 1 grade of mandate, when In first management platform mandate after electricity, there is " safety " condition prompting simultaneously on the double authoring system switch boards of Practical training equipment safety at the scene And double authoring systems have signal to feed back to the corresponding teacher control centre of the actual training device, and this is pointed out in teacher control centre The upper electricity of actual training device request, after teacher control centre receives request above electricity, if the actual training device is agreed to by teacher control centre Upper electricity, opens the power supply of correspondence actual training device, and this is 2 grades of mandates, and after teacher control centre authorizes upper electricity, real training is set at the scene There is " preparation " condition prompting on the standby double authoring system switch boards of safety, the operating personnel of the table apparatus see " preparation " condition prompting Afterwards, the breaker inside the live double authoring system switch boards of Practical training equipment safety is opened, and has " RUN " condition prompting, this Device can be run.
Device such as some Training Room does not need electricity consumption, and the operating personnel of the device click on the corresponding live real training of the device " request power-off " above the double authoring system switch boards of equipment safety, and close the double authoring system controls of live Practical training equipment safety Breaker inside cabinet, " RUN " condition prompting extinguishes, and the live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety can feed back to the request Second management platform of Training Room teacher control centre, when the second management platform have received the corresponding request of some actual training device After break prompt, teacher control centre disconnects the power supply of the actual training device, and " preparation " condition prompting extinguishes and request power-off is anti- Comprehensive first management platform is fed to, after comprehensive first management platform receives request power-off, comprehensive first management platform disconnects should The power supply of actual training device, " safety " condition prompting extinguishes.If the table apparatus runs into emergency and needs to break in the process of running Electricity, can press " jerk " above the live double authoring system switch boards of Practical training equipment safety, and live Practical training equipment safety is double to award Power system stops upper electricity.
Because the present invention realizes that comprehensive training room is 1 grade of mandate to the remote control of the power supply of double empowerment management devices;It is real Existing site supervision teacher is 2 grades of mandates to the power supply of this pair of empowerment management device, it is to avoid what interference or equipment fault occurred Misdelivery electricity, substantially increases electrical safety;When student asks to power, this programmable double empowerment management device can ask this Negate feed comprehensive training room, supervise teacher equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of double empowerment management devices of the present invention;
The principle flow chart that Fig. 2 realizes for the upper electricity of present invention request;
The principle flow chart that Fig. 3 realizes for present invention request power-off.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety, including double empowerment management devices.One real training is set The standby double empowerment management devices of correspondence one.Each pair of empowerment management device is respectively arranged on the Practical training equipment top inside each station. The described pair of empowerment management device is provided with power supply changeover device, controller, request input unit, and for being connected with power supply Power input interface and for being connected the power output interface powered to Practical training equipment, the power input interface with Practical training equipment The first power control switch, second source controlling switch, described first are in series with main line between power output interface Power control switch is located between power input interface and second source controlling switch;The power supply changeover device is used to be controller Power supply is provided;The request input unit is used for the power-up request of acquisition operations personnel, power down request, and passes to controller; The controller is used to send request power on signal respectively to the first management platform, the second management platform.First management platform is adopted Use computer.Second management platform is using computer or mobile phone etc..First management platform is used to receive double empowerment management dresses The request power on signal of upload is put, and electricity instruction in the mandate of monitoring personnel is handed down to pair controller of empowerment management devices, The controller is used to receive electricity instruction in the mandate that the first management platform is issued, and controls the first power control switch closure, and Reminded by suggestion device.Second management platform is used to receive the request power on signal that double empowerment management devices are uploaded, and Electricity instruction in the mandate of monitoring personnel is handed down to the controller of double empowerment management devices, the controller is used for reception second and managed Electricity instruction in the mandate that platform is issued, control second source controlling switch closure, and reminded by suggestion device;The control Device is used for the power down request for receiving operating personnel, and it is flat to the second management platform, the first management to send request power-off signal respectively Platform, second management platform is used to receive the request power-off signal that double empowerment management devices are uploaded, and awarding monitoring personnel Power cut-offing instruction is handed down to the controller of double empowerment management devices, and the controller is for awarding that the second management platform of reception is issued Cut-offing instruction is weighed, control second source controlling switch disconnects, and is reminded by suggestion device, first management platform is used to connect The request power-off signal that double empowerment management devices are uploaded is received, and the mandate cut-offing instruction of monitoring personnel is handed down to double empowerment management The controller of device, the controller is used to receive the mandate cut-offing instruction that the first management platform is issued, and controls the first power supply control System is switched off, and is reminded by suggestion device.Suggestion device is used to point out between power input interface and power output interface The opening of each power control switch of series connection.The suggestion device can such as use LED using modes such as sound, light Indicator lamp, touch-screen etc..
Because each Training Room is provided with multiple Practical training equipments, therefore is just provided with multiple pairs of empowerment management devices.Preferably, A signal is set to focus on device in each Training Room, the controller of each pair of empowerment management device sends request signal to signal collection Device is focused on after middle processor by signal to upload to request signal respectively under Liang Ge control centres, and Liang Ge control centres The instruction of hair is focused on by signal and passes to corresponding pair of empowerment management device after device again.
First power control switch, second source controlling switch are contactor, and first contactor KM1 master touches Point, second contactor KM2 main contacts are connected between power input interface and power output interface, the output of the controller End is connected to two relays KA3, KA4, and the controller is used to be instructed according to electricity in the mandate received, authorizes power-off to refer to Order controls the energization or power-off of two relays KA3, KA4 coil, first contactor KM1 coil and the 3rd relay respectively KA3 normally opened contact is connected in first contactor KM1 current supply circuit, second contactor KM2 coil and the 4th relay KA4 normally opened contact is connected in second contactor KM2 current supply circuit.First contactor KM1 current supply circuit second connects The normally-closed contact of jerk is also in series with tentaculum KM2 current supply circuit.
When electric in request, after the first power control switch closure, second source controlling switch could be closed, request power-off When, after second source controlling switch disconnects, the first power control switch could disconnect.This function can be by controller inside Program is realized, can also be realized by circuit structure.Request power-off when, if not first close second source controlling switch first Power control switch is closed, it may appear that upper electricity is asked when next operating personnel use, second source controlling switch is directly to open Open.
The present invention uses following circuit realiration above-mentioned functions:Described pair of empowerment management device also includes the 5th relay KA5, the first relay KA1, one end and the first power control switch and second source control of the coil of the 5th relay KA5 Phase line connection between system switch, the other end of the 5th relay KA5 coil is connected with zero line, and the 5th relay KA5's is normal The input for opening contact and controller is connected.When electric in request, when the 5th relay KA5 normally opened contact closure, controller Request power on signal is sent to the second management platform, during request power-off, when the 5th relay KA5 normally opened contact closure, control Device processed sends request power-off signal to the first management platform.One end of the coil of the first relay KA1 and second source control Phase line between system switch and power output interface is connected, and the other end of the first relay KA1 coil is connected with zero line, and first Relay KA1 normally-closed contact is connected with the 5th relay KA5 coil.5th relay KA5 is sent for trigger controller Second request power on signal, request power-off signal.Ask upper electrical switch SB1 to be used for trigger controller and send request for the first time Electric signal.Ask cut-off switch SB2 to be used for trigger controller and send request power-off signal for the first time.
First power control switch, the second electricity are set when between the power input interface and power output interface of the present invention During the controlling switch of source, the suggestion device includes the first indicator lamp, the second indicator lamp, one end and first of first indicator lamp Phase line connection between power control switch and second source controlling switch, the other end of the first indicator lamp is connected with zero line, institute The phase line connection between one end of the second indicator lamp and second source controlling switch and power output interface is stated, the second indicator lamp The other end is connected with zero line, and the first indicator lamp is connected with the first relay KA1 normally-closed contact, the first relay KA1 coil One end and second source controlling switch and power output interface between phase line connect, the first relay KA1 coil it is another One end is connected with zero line.
The 3rd power control switch, the first power supply are in series between the second source controlling switch and power output interface Controlling switch, second source controlling switch are asked monitor's remote control of two management platforms by operating personnel respectively, described 3rd power control switch is directly controlled by operating personnel, and has suggestion device to carry after double empowerment management devices have electricity output Wake up.Now, the suggestion device of the invention includes the first indicator lamp, the second indicator lamp, the 3rd indicator lamp, and described first indicates Phase line connection between one end of lamp and the first power control switch and second source controlling switch, the other end of the first indicator lamp It is connected with zero line, the phase line between one end of second indicator lamp and second source controlling switch and the 3rd power control switch Connection, the other end of the second indicator lamp is connected with zero line, one end and the 3rd power control switch and electricity of the 3rd indicator lamp Phase line connection between the output interface of source, the other end of the 3rd indicator lamp is connected with zero line, first indicator lamp and first after Electrical equipment KA1 normally-closed contact series connection, one end and the second source controlling switch and the 3rd electricity of the coil of the first relay KA1 Phase line connection between the controlling switch of source, the other end of the first relay KA1 coil is connected with zero line, second indicator lamp Connected with the second relay KA2 normally-closed contact, one end and the 3rd power control switch of the coil of the second relay KA2 Phase line between power output interface is connected, and the other end of the second relay KA2 coil is connected with zero line.First indicator lamp For safe condition indicator lamp.Second indicator lamp is readiness indicator lamp.3rd indicator lamp is running LED.The present invention All Practical training equipments are realized by 3 power control switch being connected between power input interface and power output interface " three kinds of states " is controlled, and " three kinds of states " prompt facility can be realized by three indicator lamps.
3rd power control switch is circuit breaker Q F1.Certainly, the 3rd power control switch can also use contactor, lead to The opening or closure of the contactor can directly be controlled by operating personnel by crossing the button being connected with controller input.
The request input unit includes request upper electrical switch SB1, request cut-off switch SB2, the request upper electrical switch SB1, request cut-off switch SB2 are connected with the input of controller respectively, for distinguishing the power-up request of acquisition operations personnel, breaking Electricity request passes to controller.Request upper electrical switch SB1, request cut-off switch SB2 use normally open push button switch.Request input dress It is touch-screen etc. to put, and simulation request power on buttons function can also be set in touch-screen system, cut-off button is asked Function, sudden-stop function, " three kinds of states " prompt facility etc..
Described pair of empowerment management device is provided with urgent power-off switch, and the urgent power-off switch is used to control the first power supply control System switch or second source controlling switch disconnect.Preferably, the urgent power-off switch is normally closed switch, normally closed switch series connection In first contactor KM1 current supply circuit or it is connected in second contactor KM2 current supply circuit.Normally closed switch uses button Formula is switched.This equipment runs into emergency in the process of running needs power-off, can press above double empowerment management devices Emergency power off button, the live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety stop upper electricity.
The present invention realizes that comprehensive training room is 1 grade of mandate to the remote control of the power supply of double empowerment management devices;Realize existing Field supervision teacher is 2 grades of mandates to the power supply of this pair of empowerment management device, it is to avoid the misdelivery of interference or equipment fault appearance Electricity;When student asks power supply, this programmable double empowerment management device can feed back to this request comprehensive training room, supervision always The equipment of teacher.
Referring to Fig. 2, electric implementation process is as follows in request of the invention:
1)Electricity is uploaded in request
T-50D provides power supply for controller, clicks SB1, and controller MCU receives this request power on signal and leads to the signal Cross the first management platform that is wired or being wirelessly uploaded to comprehensive training room control centre.
2)One-level mandate is opened
Comprehensive first management platform is received after request power on signal, is issued one and is agreed to power on signal to the request power on signal pair The controller MCU answered, controller MCU control KA3 are opened, and KA3 controls KM1 is opened, and Practical training equipment safety is double at the scene authorizes system " safety " prompting united on switch board is opened, and KA5 is closed, and controller MCU receives second request power on signal, and this is believed Number upload to the second management platform of Training Room teacher control centre.
3)Two grades authorize unlatching
Teacher control centre is received after request power on signal, is issued one and is agreed to that power on signal is corresponding to the request power on signal Controller MCU, controller MCU control KA4 are opened, and KA4 controls KM5 is opened, at the scene the double authoring system controls of Practical training equipment safety There is " preparation " prompting on cabinet processed.
4)Open breaker
The operating personnel of the table apparatus are seen after " preparation " condition prompting, open the double authoring system controls of live Practical training equipment safety Circuit breaker Q F1 inside cabinet, and have " RUN " condition prompting, the table apparatus can be run.
Referring to Fig. 3, request power-off implementation process of the invention is as follows:
1)Close breaker
Device is not when needing electricity consumption, and device operating personnel close QF1 and press SB2.And " RUN " condition prompting is closed Close, the table apparatus can stop power supply.
2)Power down request is uploaded
Click SB2, controller MCU receive this request power-off signal and by the signal by it is wired or wirelessly on It is transmitted to the second management platform of Training Room teacher control centre.
3)Two grades authorize closing
Teacher control centre is received after request power-off signal, issues a power-off signal to the corresponding control of the request power-off signal Device MCU, controller MCU control KA4 are closed, and KA4 controls KM2 is closed, at the scene the double authoring system switch boards of Practical training equipment safety Upper " preparation " prompting is closed.And the signal is fed back into controller MCU, there is controller MCU that the power-off signal fed back exists Upload to the first management platform of comprehensive training room control centre.
4)One-level mandate is closed
First management platform is received after request power-off signal, issues a power-off signal to the corresponding control of the request power on signal Device MCU, controller MCU control KA3 are closed, and KA3 controls KM1 is closed, at the scene the double authoring system switch boards of Practical training equipment safety On " safety " prompting close.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, it is clear that those skilled in the art Member can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.So, if the present invention These modifications and variations belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to include these Including change and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety, it is characterised in that:Including double empowerment management devices, double mandates Managing device is provided with power supply changeover device, controller, request input unit, suggestion device, and for being connected with power supply Power input interface and for being connected the power output interface powered to Practical training equipment, the power input interface with Practical training equipment The first power control switch, second source controlling switch, described first are in series with main line between power output interface Power control switch is located between power input interface and second source controlling switch;The power supply changeover device is used to be controller Power supply is provided;The request input unit is used for the power-up request of acquisition operations personnel, power down request, and passes to controller; The controller is used to send the upper electricity of request, power-off signal respectively to the first management platform, the second management platform, first pipe Platform is used to receiving electricity, power-off signal in the request that double empowerment management devices are uploaded, and issue the upper electricity of mandate, cut-offing instruction to The controller of double empowerment management devices, the controller is used to receive electricity, cut-offing instruction in the mandate that the first management platform is issued, Control the first power control switch closure, disconnect, and reminded by suggestion device;Second management platform is used to receive double award Electricity, power-off signal in the request that managing device is uploaded are weighed, and issues the control for authorizing upper electricity, cut-offing instruction to double empowerment management devices Device processed, the controller is used to receive electricity, cut-offing instruction in the mandate that the second management platform is issued, and control second source control is opened Close and close, disconnect, and reminded by suggestion device.
2. the live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first power supply control System switch, second source controlling switch are contactor, first contactor KM1 main contacts, second contactor KM2 main contacts It is connected between power input interface and power output interface, the output end of the controller is connected to two relays KA3, KA4, the controller are used to control two relays respectively according to electricity instruction, mandate cut-offing instruction in the mandate received The energization or power-off of KA3, KA4 coil, the normally opened contact of first contactor KM1 coil and the 3rd relay KA3 are connected on In first contactor KM1 current supply circuit, the normally opened contact of second contactor KM2 coil and the 4th relay KA4 is connected on In second contactor KM2 current supply circuit.
3. the live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:When electric in request, the After one power control switch closure, second source controlling switch could be closed, and during request power-off, second source controlling switch disconnects Afterwards, the first power control switch could disconnect.
4. the double authoring systems of live Practical training equipment safety according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:Double mandates Managing device also includes the 5th relay KA5, the first relay KA1, one end and first of the coil of the 5th relay KA5 Phase line connection between power control switch and second source controlling switch, the other end and zero of the 5th relay KA5 coil Line is connected, and the 5th relay KA5 normally opened contact and the input of controller are connected, the coil of the first relay KA1 Between one end and second source controlling switch and power output interface phase line connection, the first relay KA1 coil it is another End is connected with zero line, and the first relay KA1 normally-closed contact is connected with the 5th relay KA5 coil.
5. the live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The suggestion device bag The first indicator lamp, the second indicator lamp are included, one end and the first power control switch of first indicator lamp are controlled with second source Phase line connection between switch, the other end of the first indicator lamp is connected with zero line, one end of second indicator lamp and the second electricity Phase line connection between source controlling switch and power output interface, the other end of the second indicator lamp is connected with zero line, and first indicates Lamp is connected with the first relay KA1 normally-closed contact, one end of the first relay KA1 coil and second source controlling switch with Phase line connection between power output interface, the other end of the first relay KA1 coil is connected with zero line.
6. the live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The second source control The 3rd power control switch, the first power control switch, second source control are in series between system switch and power output interface Switch is asked monitor's remote control of two management platforms by operating personnel respectively, and the 3rd power control switch is by operating Personnel directly control, and have suggestion device prompting after double empowerment management devices have electricity output.
7. the live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The 3rd power supply control System switch is circuit breaker Q F1.
8. the live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The suggestion device bag Include the first indicator lamp, the second indicator lamp, the 3rd indicator lamp, one end of first indicator lamp and the first power control switch and the Phase line connection between two power control switch, the other end of the first indicator lamp is connected with zero line, and the one of second indicator lamp End and the phase line between second source controlling switch and the 3rd power control switch are connected, the other end and zero line of the second indicator lamp Connection, the phase line connection between one end of the 3rd indicator lamp and the 3rd power control switch and power output interface, the 3rd The other end of indicator lamp is connected with zero line, and first indicator lamp is connected with the first relay KA1 normally-closed contact, and described first Phase line connection between one end of relay KA1 coil and second source controlling switch and the 3rd power control switch, first The other end of relay KA1 coil is connected with zero line, second indicator lamp and the second relay KA2 normally-closed contact string Connection, the phase line between one end of the coil of the second relay KA2 and the 3rd power control switch and power output interface connects Connect, the other end of the second relay KA2 coil is connected with zero line.
9. the live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The request input dress Put including request upper electrical switch SB1, request cut-off switch SB2, the request upper electrical switch SB1, request cut-off switch SB2 difference It is connected with the input of controller, controller is passed to for the power-up request of acquisition operations personnel, power down request respectively.
10. the live double authoring systems of Practical training equipment safety according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Double authorize is managed Manage device and be provided with urgent power-off switch, the urgent power-off switch is used to control the first power control switch or second source control Switch off.
CN201710392178.9A 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Safety double-authorization system for field training equipment Active CN107168164B (en)

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