CN107167917A - Rotary direct-drive electric diaphragm - Google Patents
Rotary direct-drive electric diaphragm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107167917A CN107167917A CN201710438366.0A CN201710438366A CN107167917A CN 107167917 A CN107167917 A CN 107167917A CN 201710438366 A CN201710438366 A CN 201710438366A CN 107167917 A CN107167917 A CN 107167917A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- diaphragm
- sliding block
- main body
- rotor
- baffle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/02—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the intensity of light
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Cameras (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of light path adjustment in an optical system, and particularly relates to a rotary direct-drive type electric diaphragm. This electronic diaphragm includes the motor and has the diaphragm main part of inner chamber, is provided with logical unthreaded hole in the diaphragm main part, its characterized in that: the diaphragm is characterized in that an adjusting baffle and a rotor connected with a motor are arranged in an inner cavity of the diaphragm main body, a sliding block in an eccentric position is arranged on the rotor, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is formed in the adjusting baffle. The invention adopts a motor to drive the rotor, and an eccentric slide block on the rotor is arranged in the sliding groove of the adjusting baffle, and the slide block slides in the sliding groove while the rotor rotates, thereby driving the adjusting baffle to move in the inner cavity of the diaphragm main body and completing the opening and closing control of the light through hole. The opening and closing processes of the diaphragm are directly driven by the motor, a complex transmission structure is omitted, the production and processing cost of the electric diaphragm is reduced, and the diaphragm adjusting stability is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to optical path adjusting technical field in optical system, and in particular to one kind rotation direct drive electric diaphragm.
Background technology
Diaphragm can control the break-make of light path, and opening for diaphragm in the light path debugging of optical system and the course of work
Closing can be using control and Electronic control two ways manually.Due to manually control can not accurately grasp diaphragm opening/closing time and
Speed, and in some special application scenarios (such as high power laser light path), more dangerous, positioning precision is controlled manually
It is not high, therefore need to use Electronic control diaphragm mostly.
Chinese utility model patent CN203164511U disclosed in August in 2013 28 days proposes a kind of motorized adjustment light
Then door screen, the diaphragm is again transported the convert rotational motion of leading screw for the straight line of absorption cell support using motor driving leading screw rotation
It is dynamic.Chinese utility model patent CN206074847U disclosed in 5 days April in 2017 proposes another motorized adjustment diaphragm, should
Diaphragm uses motor driving flange disc spins, is then again transferred to the rotary motion of ring flange by a connecting rod adjustable
Diaphragm pulls handle.
Although both the above motorized adjustment diaphragm can realize the open and close controlling of diaphragm, middle machine is also all relied on
The power transmission of structure, the presence of transmission mechanism not only increases the production and processing cost of diaphragm, more crucially easily in frequency
Broken down in numerous diaphragm opening and closing regulation, serious can also cause the destruction of imaging system.
The content of the invention
Direct drive electric diaphragm is rotated it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind, intermediate transmission link is eliminated, solves existing
Motorized adjustment diaphragm production cost is high, regulation stability difference technical problem.
The present invention technical solution be：One kind rotation direct drive electric diaphragm, including motor and the light with inner chamber
Light hole is provided with late main body, diaphragm main body, it is characterized in that：The inner chamber of the diaphragm main body is provided with controllable register
It is provided with the sliding block in eccentric position, controllable register and is provided with and the sliding block on the rotor being connected with motor, rotor
The sliding groove being adapted.
Further, the inner chamber of above-mentioned diaphragm main body is rectangular configuration, and the controllable register includes the first baffle of rectangle
With the second baffle of rectangle, aperture is provided with second baffle；The sliding block includes the first sliding block and the second sliding block, wherein the
One sliding block is located in the sliding groove of first baffle, and the second sliding block is located in the sliding groove of second baffle.
Further, the inner chamber of above-mentioned diaphragm main body is sector shape structure, and two opposite flanks of the controllable register are
With the arcuate flanks of sector shape structure inner chamber sliding contact.
Further, above-mentioned controllable register is sandwich sandwich, and intermediate layer is stereotype, and two layers is steel plate in addition；Three
Deck panels are riveted using aluminum rivet and fixed.
Further, above-mentioned sliding block is the sliding block of cylindrical protrusions structure, and the sliding groove is the slip of kidney-shaped pore structure
Groove.
Further, illumination hole is additionally provided with above-mentioned diaphragm main body, illumination installs lighting source in hole.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
(1) present invention uses motor driven rotor, and the eccentric shoe on rotor is arranged on to the sliding groove of controllable register
Interior, while rotor is rotated, sliding block is slided in sliding groove, so that drive controllable register to be moved in the inner chamber of diaphragm main body,
Complete the open and close controlling of light hole.The opening and closing process of diaphragm is directly driven by a motor, and is eliminated the drive mechanism of complexity, is reduced
The production and processing cost of electronic diaphragm simultaneously improves diaphragm regulation stability.
(2) inner chamber of diaphragm main body could be arranged to sector shape structure in the present invention, corresponding to be set to controllable register
There is the arc sliding side of same radius with sector structure, matched with the rotary motion of rotor, when reducing rotor rotation
Driving resistance, it is to avoid the appearance of Caton phenomenon.
(3) controllable register is set to sandwich sandwich by the present invention, can effectively prevent electromagnetism and various ray spokes
It is shot through overregulating baffle plate and producing influence to subsequent optical part.
(4) present invention can provide stable photograph by setting illumination hole and lighting source in diaphragm main body for light field
Bright condition.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one rotates direct drive electric diaphragm.
Fig. 2 is the diaphragm closure state schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one rotates direct drive electric diaphragm.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A profiles.
Fig. 4 is the diaphragm open mode schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one rotates direct drive electric diaphragm.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 B-B profiles.
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram that the embodiment of the present invention two rotates direct drive electric diaphragm.
Fig. 7 is the diaphragm closure state schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention two rotates direct drive electric diaphragm.
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 C-C profiles.
Fig. 9 is the diaphragm open mode schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention two rotates direct drive electric diaphragm.
Figure 10 is Fig. 9 D-D profiles.
Figure 11 is the sandwich-like structural representation of controllable register in the present invention.
Wherein, reference is：1- motors, 2- diaphragm main bodys, 3- light holes, 4- illuminations hole, 5- first baffles, 6- second
Baffle plate, 7- apertures, 8- rotors, the sliding blocks of 9- first, the sliding blocks of 10- second, 11- lighting sources, 12- controllable registers, 13- sliding blocks,
14- stereotypes, 15- steel plates.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment is a kind of rotation direct drive electric diaphragm, including motor 1 and with rectangular configuration
Light hole 3 and illumination hole 4 are provided with the diaphragm main body 2 of chamber, diaphragm main body 2.
Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, the inner chamber of diaphragm main body 2 is provided with the first baffle 5 of rectangle and the second baffle 6 of rectangle, the
Aperture 7 is provided with two baffle plates 6.Motor 1 is connected with rotor 8, and two the first cunnings in eccentric position are provided with rotor 8
The sliding groove being adapted with two sliding blocks is offered respectively on the sliding block 10 of block 9 and second, first baffle 5 and second baffle 6.Its
In, two sliding blocks are all the sliding blocks of cylindrical protrusions structure, and sliding groove is the sliding groove of kidney-shaped pore structure.Motor 1 drives rotor 8
Sliding block on rotation, rotor 8 is slided in sliding groove, so as to drive first baffle 5 and second baffle 6 in the inner chamber of diaphragm main body
Doing when the aperture 7 on relative rectilinear movement, second baffle 6 is moved to 3 corresponding position of light hole just can open diaphragm,
And just close diaphragm when it is moved to other positions.In addition, lighting source 11 is installed in illumination hole 4, for being carried for light field
For stable lighting condition.
Embodiment two
As shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment is another rotation direct drive electric diaphragm, including motor 1 and with sector shape knot
Light hole 3 and illumination hole 4 are provided with the diaphragm main body 2 of structure inner chamber, diaphragm main body 2.
Referring to Fig. 7 to Figure 10, the inner chamber of diaphragm main body 2 is provided with controllable register 12, two opposite sides of controllable register 12
Face is the arcuate flanks with sector shape structure inner chamber sliding contact.Motor 1 is connected with rotor 8, is provided with rotor 8 in bias
The sliding groove being adapted with sliding block 13 is offered on the sliding block 13 of position, controllable register 12.Wherein, sliding block is cylindrical protrusions knot
The sliding block of structure, sliding groove is the sliding groove of kidney-shaped pore structure.The driving rotor 8 of motor 1 rotates, and the sliding block on rotor 8 is in sliding groove
It is interior to slide, so as to drive arc inner wall of the controllable register 12 along sector shape structure to do movement in a curve, by changing controllable register 12
The open and close controlling of diaphragm just can be realized with the position relationship of light hole 3.In addition, installing lighting source 11 in illumination hole 4, it is used for
Stable lighting condition is provided for light field.
As shown in figure 11, controllable register 12 could be arranged to sandwich sandwich, and intermediate layer is stereotype 14, in addition two layers
For steel plate 15, three deck panels are riveted using aluminum rivet and fixed.The structure can effectively prevent electromagnetism and various rays from radiating to wear
Overregulate baffle plate and influence is produced on subsequent optical part.
Claims (6)
1. it is provided with one kind rotation direct drive electric diaphragm, including motor and the diaphragm main body with inner chamber, diaphragm main body logical
Unthreaded hole, it is characterised in that：The inner chamber of the diaphragm main body is provided with controllable register and the rotor being connected with motor, rotor and set
Have and be provided with the sliding groove being adapted with the sliding block on the sliding block in eccentric position, controllable register.
2. rotation direct drive electric diaphragm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inner chamber of the diaphragm main body is square
Shape structure, the controllable register includes being provided with aperture on the first baffle of rectangle and the second baffle of rectangle, second baffle；
The sliding block includes the first sliding block and the second sliding block, wherein the first sliding block is located in the sliding groove of first baffle, the second sliding block position
In in the sliding groove of second baffle.
3. rotation direct drive electric diaphragm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inner chamber of the diaphragm main body is fan
Planar structure, two opposite flanks of the controllable register are the arcuate flanks with sector shape structure inner chamber sliding contact.
4. according to any described rotation direct drive electric diaphragm in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：The controllable register is
Sandwich sandwich, intermediate layer is stereotype, and two layers is steel plate in addition；Three deck panels are riveted using aluminum rivet and fixed.
5. rotation direct drive electric diaphragm according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The sliding block is cylindrical protrusions knot
The sliding block of structure, the sliding groove is the sliding groove of kidney-shaped pore structure.
6. rotation direct drive electric diaphragm according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with the diaphragm main body
Hole is illuminated, illumination installs lighting source in hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710438366.0A CN107167917A (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Rotary direct-drive electric diaphragm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710438366.0A CN107167917A (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Rotary direct-drive electric diaphragm |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107167917A true CN107167917A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59825200
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710438366.0A Pending CN107167917A (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Rotary direct-drive electric diaphragm |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107167917A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108663797A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-10-16 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of slit iris diaphgram being oriented to based on air supporting |
| CN108957734A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-12-07 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | A kind of electronic diaphragm of high temperature resistant Larger Dynamic adjustable range |
| CN110133772A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-16 | 南京溯远基因科技有限公司 | Aperture device and gene sequencer |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101655411A (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-02-24 | 杭州远方光电信息有限公司 | Distribution photometer |
| CN201417176Y (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2010-03-03 | 杭州远方光电信息有限公司 | Distribution photometer |
| CN202256978U (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-05-30 | 厦门力鼎光电技术有限公司 | Automatic aperture |
| CN105137697A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 中山联合光电科技股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic aperture apparatus with large caliber and thin thickness |
| CN206906699U (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-01-19 | 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 | Rotary direct-drive electric diaphragm |
-
2017
- 2017-06-12 CN CN201710438366.0A patent/CN107167917A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101655411A (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-02-24 | 杭州远方光电信息有限公司 | Distribution photometer |
| CN201417176Y (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2010-03-03 | 杭州远方光电信息有限公司 | Distribution photometer |
| CN202256978U (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-05-30 | 厦门力鼎光电技术有限公司 | Automatic aperture |
| CN105137697A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 中山联合光电科技股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic aperture apparatus with large caliber and thin thickness |
| CN206906699U (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-01-19 | 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 | Rotary direct-drive electric diaphragm |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108663797A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-10-16 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of slit iris diaphgram being oriented to based on air supporting |
| CN108957734A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-12-07 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | A kind of electronic diaphragm of high temperature resistant Larger Dynamic adjustable range |
| CN110133772A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-16 | 南京溯远基因科技有限公司 | Aperture device and gene sequencer |
| CN110133772B (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2024-06-11 | 南京溯远基因科技有限公司 | Diaphragm device and gene sequencer |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170915 |