CN107166844A - Article-storage device and refrigerator - Google Patents

Article-storage device and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107166844A
CN107166844A CN201710318958.9A CN201710318958A CN107166844A CN 107166844 A CN107166844 A CN 107166844A CN 201710318958 A CN201710318958 A CN 201710318958A CN 107166844 A CN107166844 A CN 107166844A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
limiting plate
article
infrared
storage device
infrared transmitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710318958.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107166844B (en
Inventor
朱小兵
王铭
徐同
牟森
苗建林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Co Ltd, Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710318958.9A priority Critical patent/CN107166844B/en
Publication of CN107166844A publication Critical patent/CN107166844A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107166844B publication Critical patent/CN107166844B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/10Arrangements for mounting in particular locations, e.g. for built-in type, for corner type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of article-storage device and refrigerator, article-storage device therein includes:Stored goods are treated in base assembly, its upper surface for carrying, are provided with infrared detecting device protruding upward, and infrared detecting device includes multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes;Limiting plate, is arranged on base assembly, and being formed with least one is used to treat the vacancy section that stored goods are passed through, and limiting plate lower surface is formed with reflecting surface relative to the region of infrared detecting device;Limiting plate is provided with beam orifice at the position relative at least one infrared transmitting tube in the multiple infrared transmitting tube;The beam orifice of limiting plate opens up the position that position is set to correspond to infrared transmitting tubes different in multiple infrared transmitting tubes according to limiting plate type;Limiting plate identifying device, the infra-red intensity for receiving multiple infrared receiving tube detections, determines the position of beam orifice, and determine the type of limiting plate.Its extension for realizing the storage function of article-storage device and the raising of applicability.

Description

Article-storage device and refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to family's electro-technical field, more particularly to article-storage device and refrigerator.
Background technology
Refrigerator is essential household electrical appliance in Modern Family, with the continuous increase of refrigerator volume, its store function Constantly increasing and perfect, for example, existing part refrigerator is set dedicated for storing the memory space of article, still, by Limited in the structure of memory space, a memory space can only store the article of corresponding specification, with certain limitation.
The content of the invention
In view of the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind to overcome above mentioned problem or solve at least in part The certainly article-storage device of above mentioned problem.
The present invention one is further objective is that the storage function and the applicability of raising article-storage device of extension article-storage device.
According to the one side of invention, the invention provides a kind of article-storage device, for being arranged in refrigeration compartment, it is wrapped Include:Stored goods are treated in base assembly, its upper surface for carrying, and base assembly is provided with infrared detection dress protruding upward Put, infrared detecting device includes multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes;Limiting plate, is arranged on base assembly, Limiting plate, which is formed with least one, to be used to treat the vacancy section that stored goods are passed through, and limiting plate lower surface is relative to infrared detection The region of device is formed with reflecting surface, so as to form reflection cavity between reflecting surface and infrared detecting device;And limiting plate is relative Beam orifice is provided with the position of at least one infrared transmitting tube in the multiple infrared transmitting tube, so that red at the position Outer tube-launched at least part infrared ray is projected, so as to reduce infra-red intensity of the reflection cavity in transmission hole site;And The beam orifice of limiting plate open up position be set to correspond to according to limiting plate type it is different infrared in multiple infrared transmitting tubes The position of transmitting tube;Limiting plate identifying device, is configured to receive the infra-red intensity of multiple infrared receiving tube detections, with according to red Outer line strength determines the position of beam orifice, so as to further determine that the type of limiting plate.
Alternatively, base assembly includes:Box body;Storing portion, is arranged on the box body, and being used for opening upwards puts The Ge Wu areas for treating stored goods are put, lower surface and the box body in storing portion limit accommodating chamber, and limiting plate is arranged in Ge Wu areas In, in order to treat that stored goods are positioned in Ge Wu areas through the vacancy section on limiting plate;Circuit board, is arranged in accommodating chamber, Infrared detecting device is set on circuit boards;And light guide section is provided with the position of storing portion correspondence infrared detecting device, for Infrared detecting device is stretched along along light guide section, with relative with reflecting surface.
Alternatively, light guide section includes the guide-lighting side wall upwardly extended from Suo Wu areas, and the transverse direction being connected with guide-lighting side wall Offered on baffle plate, transverse baffle and distinguish one-to-one through hole with multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes, and Transverse baffle be located at two adjacent through holes between position be provided with the longitudinal baffle extended downwardly, by light guide every To distinguish one-to-one guide lighting channel with multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes.
Alternatively, the upper end of guide-lighting side wall connects with limiting plate lower surface, and between transverse baffle and limiting plate lower surface Every setting, to form reflection cavity.
Alternatively, multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes are alternated successively puts in an arrangement.
Alternatively, infrared detecting device includes three infrared transmitting tubes and two infrared receiving tubes, and two infrared connects Closed tube is arranged between two infrared transmitting tubes.
Alternatively, the bottom in Ge Wu areas is also formed with multiple light inlet windows;The lower section of each vacancy section formed on limiting plate To that should have at least one light inlet window;And be additionally provided with circuit board with the one-to-one optical sensor of light inlet window, and each Optical sensor is respectively positioned on the corresponding position of corresponding light inlet window, with by detecting that the light that light inlet window is passed through determines it The article of corresponding vacancy section places situation;And it is additionally provided with circuit board:State acquisition part, is electrically connected with optical sensor Connect, and for determining article laying state according to the testing result of optical sensor;Wireless transmission component, with state acquisition part and Limiting plate identifying device is electrically connected, and the article laying state and limiting plate identifying device for sending the determination of state acquisition part are true The type of fixed limiting plate.
Alternatively, article-storage device also includes:Power connector, is arranged on circuit board, for refrigeration compartment side wall The power-feed connector connection of setting, to be powered to circuit board;And area is provided with box body, to cause power connector to wear Go out and be revealed in outside box body.
Alternatively, article-storage device also includes:Top cover, with a first downward opening, top cover covers button at the first opening In storing portion, to cover the article being positioned in storing portion, and it is connected with box body adaptation;And the side wall of top cover is formed with Covered with the cover plate being detachably connected with top cover in two openings, the second opening, article is picked and placeed to facilitate.
Alternatively, the bottom of the top cover side wall relative with the second opening is formed with the flange stretched out, flange and side wall Bottom formed a mounting groove;And article-storage device also includes:Standby limiting plate, is arranged in mounting groove, and standby spacing The shape of the vacancy section of plate and position are different from shape and the position of the vacancy section on limiting plate, so that user replaces as needed The beam orifice that the corresponding infrared transmitting tube of beam orifice on limiting plate, and standby limiting plate is different from limiting plate is corresponding red Outer transmitting tube.
According to a further aspect of the present invention, a kind of refrigerator is additionally provided, it includes:Casing, defines refrigeration compartment in it; Door body, is arranged at the front side of casing, to close refrigeration compartment;Article-storage device described in one or more any of the above-described;Data Harvester, is arranged inside refrigeration compartment, the limiting plate type for wirelessly obtaining the determination of limiting plate identifying device; Data uploading device, is connected with data acquisition device, for obtaining the limiting plate type of data acquisition device acquisition and to refrigerator User's terminal used or the network equipment specified upload.
The article-storage device of the present invention, being set on base assembly includes multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes Infrared detecting device, and being set on base assembly, there is at least one to be used to treat the spacing of the vacancy section that stored goods are passed through Plate, shape, quantity and the position of the vacancy section corresponding to different types of limiting plate set equal different, and user can be by changing Different types of limiting plate adapts to the placement that different type treats stored goods, realizes extension and the applicability of article-storage device function Raising.In addition, the infrared transmitting tube corresponding to beam orifice on different types of limiting plate is different, limiting plate identifying device root The infra-red intensity detected according to infrared receiving tube can determine the position of beam orifice, be arranged on so as to can determine that on base assembly Limiting plate type, facilitates user to place suitable stored goods according to the limiting plate type placed.
Further, article-storage device of the invention, base assembly therein includes box body, storing portion and circuit board, circuit Optical sensor, state acquisition part and wireless transmission component are provided with plate, optical sensor can detect corresponding vacancy section Article places situation, and state acquisition part determines article laying state, wireless transmission component according to the testing result of optical sensor The type for the limiting plate that the article laying state and limiting plate identifying device that state acquisition part is determined are determined is sent, side Just user understands the limiting plate type placed in the storage situation and article-storage device of institute's storage article in article-storage device.
Further, article-storage device of the invention, by arranging that power connector is used between refrigeration on circuit boards The power-feed connector connection set on the wall of room side, it is convenient to be powered for circuit board.
According to the accompanying drawings to the detailed description of the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art will be brighter Above-mentioned and other purposes, the advantages and features of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by way of example, and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter. Identical reference denotes same or similar part or part in accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these What accompanying drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the decomposing schematic representation of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of the part-structure of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the appearance schematic diagram of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view for the base assembly that limiting plate is placed with article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view for the base assembly that limiting plate is placed with article-storage device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the top view for the base assembly that limiting plate is placed with article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the top view for the base assembly that limiting plate is placed with article-storage device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the electric component block diagram of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;And
Figure 10 is the electric component block diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present embodiment provide firstly a kind of article-storage device, and Fig. 1 is article-storage device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention Decomposing schematic representation, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the part-structure of article-storage device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 3 is root According to the appearance schematic diagram of the article-storage device 100 of one embodiment of the invention, Fig. 4 is storing dress according to an embodiment of the invention The sectional view for the base assembly that limiting plate 140 is placed with 100 is put, Fig. 5 is article-storage device according to another embodiment of the present invention The sectional view of the base assembly of limiting plate 140 is placed with 100, Fig. 6 is article-storage device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention In be placed with limiting plate 140 base assembly top view, during Fig. 7 is article-storage device 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention The top view of the base assembly of limiting plate 140 is placed with, Fig. 8 is the electricity of article-storage device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention Gas component block diagram.
The article-storage device 100, for being arranged in refrigeration compartment (such as the refrigerator room of refrigerator), it includes:Base group Part, limiting plate 140 and limiting plate identifying device 134;Stored goods are treated in the upper surface of base assembly for carrying, and base assembly is set Infrared detecting device 131 protruding upward is equipped with, infrared detecting device 131 includes multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receivers Pipe.Wherein, it can be cosmetics, skin care products and other items to treat stored goods.
Limiting plate 140 is arranged on base assembly, and limiting plate 140, which is formed with least one, to be used to treat what stored goods were passed through Vacancy section 142, and the lower surface of limiting plate 140 is formed with reflecting surface relative to the region of infrared detecting device 131, so that reflection Reflection cavity 173 is formed between face and infrared detecting device 131.And limiting plate 140 relative in multiple infrared transmitting tubes extremely Beam orifice 141 is provided with the position of a few infrared transmitting tube, so that at least part of the infrared transmitting tube transmitting at the position Infrared ray is projected, so as to reduce infra-red intensity of the reflection cavity 173 in the position of beam orifice 141.
The beam orifice 141 of limiting plate 140 open up position be set to correspond to according to the type of limiting plate 140 it is multiple infrared The position of different infrared transmitting tubes in transmitting tube, limiting plate identifying device 134 is configured to receive multiple infrared receiving tube detections Infra-red intensity, to determine the position of beam orifice 141 according to infra-red intensity, so as to further determine that limiting plate 140 Type.
Shape, size, position and the quantity for the vacancy section 142 that different type limiting plate 140 has can with different, Stored goods are treated for matching is different types of, specification, the shape of the article that user can store as needed etc. selects phase The limiting plate 140 of type is answered, limiting plate 140 used before changing in article-storage device 100.Wherein, treating stored goods can be Cosmetics, skin care products and other items, usually, packing specification, the shape of cosmetics or skin care products are varied, and different size, The cosmetics or skin care products of the shape region shared in storage are also different, to adapt to different size, the cosmetics of shape or guarantor The storage for the product of supporting, user can change different types of limiting plate 140, to adapt to the storage of dimension, the skin care products of shape.
Beam orifice 141 is respectively provided with limiting plate 140, and the position of beam orifice 141 is provided with different type limiting plate 140 The position for the beam orifice 141 opened on difference, each limiting plate 140 should be red corresponding at least one in multiple infrared transmitting tubes The location of outer transmitting tube, is projected with least part infrared ray for causing the corresponding infrared transmitting tube of beam orifice 141 to launch, The infra-red intensity reduction detected close to the infrared receiving tube of the infrared transmitting tube can so be reduced.
The beam orifice 141 that different type limiting plate 140 is opened corresponds to different infrared transmitting tubes, correspondingly, limiting plate 140 types are different, and the infra-red intensity of the infrared receiving tube detection in infrared detecting device 131 also can be different.Therefore, limiting plate The infra-red intensity that identifying device 134 can be detected according to infrared receiving tube determines the position of beam orifice 141, and then can root The type of the limiting plate 140 with the beam orifice 141 is determined according to the position of beam orifice 141.
In some alternative embodiments, wherein base assembly can include box body 110, storing portion 120 and circuit board 130, Storing portion 120 is arranged on box body 110, and storing portion 120 has the Ge Wu areas that stored goods are treated in placement that are used for of opening upwards, and And limiting plate 140 is arranged in Ge Wu areas, put in order to treat that stored goods are positioned over through the vacancy section 142 on limiting plate 140 In thing area;The lower surface in storing portion 120 limits accommodating chamber with box body 110, and circuit board 130 is arranged in the accommodating chamber, and Infrared detecting device 131 is arranged on circuit board 130.
Alternatively, limiting plate identifying device 134 may also be arranged on circuit board 130, also, the correspondence of storing portion 120 is infrared Light guide section 170 is provided with the position of detection means 131, infrared detecting device 131 upwardly extends along the light guide section 170, with limit The reflecting surface of position plate 140 is relative.
The material of box body 110 can use ABS plastic, and the box body 110 that ABS plastic is made has stronger low temperature resistivity, resistance to Chemicals, and have the advantages that easy processing, product glossiness are good, the shape of box body 110 may be designed as regular shape, example Such as, oval or square etc., the color of box body 110 can be using pure color or differences such as clean succinct white, pink colour or bluenesss The secondary colour of color, the outer surface of box body 110 can also be designed with a variety of different patterns, and box body 110 is overall more attractive in appearance, meets The diversity requirement of user.
In some alternative embodiments, the profile in storing portion 120 can be adapted with the opening shape of box body 110, in cloth When putting storing portion 120, the placement into box body 110 at the opening of box body 110 by storing portion 120, the upper surface in storing portion 120 can Openend less than box body 110, it can also be higher than the openend or concordant with the openend of box body 110 of box body 110.
The whole part in Ge Wu areas can be located in box body 110, and the opening in Ge Wu areas can be concordant with the opening of box body 110 Or less than the opening of box body 110.
In some alternative embodiments, Ge Wu areas only lower partly can also be located in box body 110, and upper part is located at box On the opening of body 110.
Limiting plate 140 is arranged in Ge Wu areas, is treated that stored goods are positioned over through the vacancy section 142 on limiting plate 140 and is put In thing area.And accommodating chamber formed can lower surface and the box body 110 in Ge Wu areas limit, circuit board 130 is arranged in In the accommodating chamber, and it can be fitted with the lower surface in Ge Wu areas, the infrared detecting device 131 on circuit board 130 is along storing portion 120 The light guide section 170 of upper setting is upwardly extended, relative with the reflecting surface formed on the lower surface of limiting plate 140.
Wherein, light guide section 170 includes the guide-lighting side wall upwardly extended from Ge Wu areas and the transverse direction being connected with guide-lighting side wall Offered on baffle plate 171, transverse baffle 171 one-to-one logical respectively with multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes Hole, that is to say, offered on transverse baffle 171 with the one-to-one through hole of each infrared transmitting tube, and offer with it is each The individual one-to-one through hole of infrared receiving tube;Also, the position being located between two adjacent through holes of transverse baffle 171 is set There is the longitudinal baffle 172 extended downwardly, that is to say, position of the transverse baffle 171 between per two adjacent through holes is provided with The longitudinal baffle 172 extended downwardly.
Light guide section 170 is divided into multiple guide lighting channels by longitudinal baffle 172, each infrared transmitting tube one leaded light of correspondence Passage and a through hole, each infrared receiving tube also correspond to a guide lighting channel and a through hole, it is to avoid each infrared emission Interfering when receiving light with each infrared receiving tube is interfered when pipe launches light.
Alternatively, the upper end of guide-lighting side wall can connect with the lower surface of limiting plate 140, and transverse baffle 171 with it is spacing The lower surface of plate 140 is arranged at intervals, and that is to say, the location of upper surface of guide-lighting side wall is higher than the upper surface of transverse baffle 171 Location, the lower surface of limiting plate 140 is fitted with the upper surface of guide-lighting side wall, transverse baffle 171 then with the following table of limiting plate 140 Face forms certain spacing distance, and reflection cavity 173 described above is formd with this.
Limiting plate 140 described above can be replaced using standby limiting plate 150, as shown in Figure 1, 2, standby spacing Plate 150, which is also formed with least one, to be used to treat the vacancy section 152 that stored goods are passed through, the standby lower surface of limiting plate 150 relative to The region of infrared detecting device 131 is also formed with reflecting surface, position and limiting plate of the standby limiting plate 150 on base assembly 140 position in Ge Wu areas is identical.
Unlike, shape, quantity and the size of the vacancy section 152 of the standby formation of limiting plate 150 can be with limiting plates 140 The position of the vacancy section 142 of formation, shape, quantity and of different sizes.Limiting plate 140 is replaced using standby limiting plate 150, can be with The placement for treating stored goods of different shapes and sizes and specification is adapted to, facilitate different size treats stored goods through corresponding Vacancy section 142 is to be positioned in Ge Wu areas.For example, as shown in Figure 1, 2, being positioned over the limiting plate in the Ge Wu areas in storing portion 120 140 have the vacancy section 142 of six same shapes and size, and standby limiting plate 150 has eight vacancy sections 152, including two Group different shape and size vacancy section 152, every group have four formed objects and shape vacancy section 152.
In addition, the position of the beam orifice 141 of the position of the beam orifice 151 of standby limiting plate 150 and limiting plate 140 is not yet Together.The beam orifice 151 of standby limiting plate 150 and the beam orifice 141 of limiting plate 140 with least one in multiple infrared transmitting tubes Individual infrared transmitting tube is corresponding, but the infrared transmitting tube corresponding to the beam orifice 151 of standby limiting plate 150 is different from limiting plate Infrared transmitting tube corresponding to 140 beam orifice 141, is easy to limiting plate identifying device 134 according to infra-red intensity to determine The position of perforation 141, the type of limiting plate 140 is determined further according to the position of beam orifice 141.
Because being provided with beam orifice 141 corresponding with infrared transmitting tube on limiting plate 140, to should beam orifice 141 infrared hair Penetrate that infrared ray that pipe launched is at least part of to be projected by the beam orifice 141, and being sent out away from the infrared transmitting tube The infrared ray penetrated then largely is limited the reflective surface of plate 140 into reflection cavity 173.Correspondingly, close to the infrared emission The infrared ray amount that the infrared receiving tube of pipe is received is reduced, the infrared ray that the infrared receiving tube away from the infrared transmitting tube is received Amount change is little, which results in infrared receiving tube institute receiving infrared-ray amount can be because of the position of beam orifice 141 it is different and different. Therefore, limiting plate identifying device 134 can determine beam orifice 141 according to the infra-red intensity of multiple infrared receiving tubes detection Position, the position of beam orifice 141 once it is determined that, the type of corresponding limiting plate 140 is also determined that.
In some alternative embodiments, multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes in infrared detecting device 131 It can successively alternate and be put in an arrangement.For example, infrared detecting device 131 can include three infrared transmitting tubes and two red Outer reception pipe, also, two infrared receiving tubes are arranged between two infrared transmitting tubes, in other words, three infrared hairs Pipe and two infrared receiving tubes are penetrated according to infrared transmitting tube, infrared receiving tube, infrared transmitting tube, infrared receiving tube, infrared emission The arrangement of pipe is put in an arrangement.
As shown in Figure 4,5, from left to right, infrared transmitting tube 131-1, infrared receiving tube 131-2, infrared transmitting tube are followed successively by 131-3, infrared receiving tube 131-4, infrared transmitting tube 131-5, are formd by three infrared transmitting tubes and two infrared receiving tubes The form put in an arrangement is alternated successively.
As shown in figure 4, the beam orifice 141 of limiting plate 140 corresponds to the infrared transmitting tube 131-5 of rightmost, infrared emission Some is projected the infrared ray of pipe 131-5 transmittings by the beam orifice 141 of limiting plate 140, is caused close to infrared transmitting tube The infrared ray amount that 131-5 infrared receiving tube 131-4 is received is reduced, and the infrared ray amount that infrared receiving tube 131-2 is received is main The light for coming from infrared transmitting tube 131-1 transmittings is limited light of the reflective surface of plate 140 into reflection cavity 173 and red The light of outer transmitting tube 131-3 transmittings is limited light of the reflective surface of plate 140 into reflection cavity 173.Therefore, it is infrared to connect The infrared ray amount that the infrared ray amount that closed tube 131-2 is received will be received more than infrared receiving tube 131-4.
The infrared ray that received based on the infrared ray amount that infrared receiving tube 131-2 is received more than infrared receiving tube 131-4 Amount, limiting plate identifying device 134 receives the infra-red intensity of infrared receiving tube 131-2 and infrared receiving tube 131-4 detections, if The infra-red intensity of infrared receiving tube 131-2 detections is more than the infra-red intensity that infrared receiving tube 131-4 is detected, it is determined that go out this The beam orifice 141 of limiting plate 140 is located at the position corresponding with infrared transmitting tube 131-5, and the position of beam orifice 141 is determined with this Put, and then determine the type of corresponding limiting plate 140.
In another embodiment, limiting plate 140 is replaced using standby limiting plate 150, standby limiting plate 150 is positioned over storage In Shang Gewu areas of thing portion 120, the standby limiting plate 150 being placed in Ge Wu areas is referred to as limiting plate 140.Such as Fig. 5 institutes Show, the beam orifice 141 of limiting plate 140 corresponds to middle infrared transmitting tube 131-3, and it is infrared that infrared transmitting tube 131-3 launches Some is projected line by the beam orifice 141 of limiting plate 140, and the infrared receiving tube 131-2 on the infrared transmitting tube 131-3 left sides connects The infrared ray amount of receipts is roughly the same with the infrared ray amount that the infrared receiving tube 131-4 on the right of infrared transmitting tube 131-3 is received.
The infrared ray that limiting plate identifying device 134 receives No. 131-4 detection of infrared receiving tube 131-2 and infrared receiving tube is strong Degree, if the infra-red intensity of infrared receiving tube 131-2 detections and the infra-red intensity of infrared receiving tube 131-4 detections are approached, Then determine that the beam orifice 141 of the limiting plate 140 is located at the position corresponding with infrared transmitting tube 131-3, determine therefrom that out transmission The position in hole 141, and then determine the type of corresponding limiting plate 140.
In some alternative embodiments, article-storage device 100 can also include a top cover 160, and top cover 160 has one downward First opening, top cover 160 is buckled in storing portion 120 from cover at the first opening, can be covered and be positioned in storing portion 120 with this Article, top cover 160 can also detachably adaptation be connected with box body 110, the whole article-storage device 100 of easy disassembly.
The side wall of top cover 160 can also form the second opening, can be covered with being detachably connected with top cover 160 in the second opening Cover plate 161, by opening or closing cover plate 161, can conveniently pick and place article.
The material of storing portion 120 and top cover 160 can also use ABS plastic, and succinct, lucid and lively pure color can be used in its color, Or it is consistent with the color keep of box body 110, shape is integral well-balanced, the article-storage device 100 of good appearance.
For convenience of picking and placeing for article-storage device 100, lifting belt 162 can also be set in the periphery of top cover 160, belt is lifted 162 two ends can be detachably connected on the both sides of box body 110 respectively, and lifting belt 162 is located at the part on the top of top cover 160 Handle 163 can be formed with, facilitates the portable article-storage device 100 of user.
In some optional embodiments, also light-emitting component (not shown) can be set in the top edge in storing portion 120, Light-emitting component is connected with circuit board 130, and the top edge in storing portion 120 is additionally provided with guide-lighting member corresponding to the position of the light-emitting component Part (not shown), the light of light-emitting component is appeared.
Light-guide device can be set to various patterns and shape, to realize effect attractive in appearance, utilize light-emitting component and storing portion Light-guide device on 120 can be easy to indicate the position for the article-storage device 100 for being placed on refrigeration chamber, and can provide a variety of visions Effect, provides the user with good usage experience.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, for convenience of the replacing of limiting plate 140, standby limiting plate 150 can be placed on article-storage device In 100, alternatively, the bottom of the side wall relative with the second opening of top cover 160 can be formed with the flange 164 stretched out, turn over One mounting groove is formed at side 164 and the bottom of side wall, and standby limiting plate 150 can be inserted into the mounting groove, with article-storage device 100 Carry, it is convenient to change limiting plate 140 at any time.
Situation, in some alternative embodiments, the bottom also shape in Ge Wu areas are placed for ease of the article in detection Ge Wu areas Into the lower section for having each vacancy section 142 formed on multiple light inlet windows 121, limiting plate 140 to that should have at least one light inlet window 121;Also, it is additionally provided with circuit board 130 and the one-to-one optical sensor of light inlet window 121 132, each optical sensor 132 The corresponding position of corresponding light inlet window 121 is respectively positioned on, with by detecting that the light that light inlet window 121 is passed through determines that its is right The article for the vacancy section 142 answered places situation.Optical sensor 132 may be uniformly distributed on circuit board 130, correspondingly, with biography The one-to-one light inlet window 121 of sensor 132 is also uniformly distributed in the bottom in Ge Wu areas, the arrangement quantity and density of light inlet window 121 The lower section of vacancy section 142 for meeting the limiting plate of all kinds is needed to that there should be at least one light inlet window 121.
Be additionally provided with state acquisition part 144 and wireless transmission component 145 on circuit board 130, state acquisition part 144 with Optical sensor 132 is electrically connected, for determining article laying state according to the testing result of optical sensor 132.Wireless transmission component 145 electrically connect with state acquisition part 144, the article laying state for sending the determination of state acquisition part 144, are wirelessly transferred Part 145 can also be electrically connected with limiting plate identifying device 134, the limiting plate for sending the determination of limiting plate identifying device 134 Type.
Optical sensor 132 can be that can be set to have multiple light on infrared light transducer[sensor or visible light sensor, circuit board 130 The area of each hollow out 142 on sensor 132, limiting plate 140 is to that should have at least one optical sensor 132.
As shown in fig. 6, limiting plate 140 has six vacancy sections 142, four vacancy sections 142 therein are saturating with four respectively Optical window 121 is corresponded, and each light inlet window 121 is to that should have two optical sensors 132, and two vacancy sections 142 therein are distinguished Corresponded with two other light inlet windows 121, each light inlet window 121 is to that there should be three optical sensors 132.
As shown in fig. 7, in another embodiment, limiting plate 140 has eight vacancy sections 142, four hollow outs 142 therein Area is corresponded with four light inlet windows 121 respectively, and each light inlet window 121 is to that should have three optical sensors 132, in addition four Vacancy section 142 is corresponded with four other light inlet windows 121 respectively, and each light inlet window 121 is to that should have an optical sensor 132。
The placement feelings for the article being arranged in through corresponding vacancy section 142 in Ge Wu areas can be detected using optical sensor 132 Condition.For example, optical sensor 132 can detect whether that article is arranged in Ge Wu areas through corresponding vacancy section 142, thing is determined Time when product are placed and time when taking away etc..When have in corresponding vacancy section 142 article through be positioned in Ge Wu areas when, The corresponding optical sensor 132 in the vacancy section 142 is triggered, and judges that the corresponding position in vacancy section 142 placed article.
As shown in figure 8, state acquisition part 144 is electrically connected with optical sensor 132, state acquisition part 144 is passed according to light The testing result of sensor 132 determines the article laying state in Ge Wu areas.Wireless transmission component 145 and state acquisition part 144 Electrically connected with limiting plate identifying device 134, the article laying state and limiting plate for sending the determination of state acquisition part 144 are known The type for the limiting plate that other device 134 is determined.
Wireless transmission component 145 sends the type of article laying state and limiting plate 140 to data acquisition device 230, The article laying state and the type of limiting plate 140 that data acquisition device 230 is received are sent to data uploading device 251, The article laying state and the type of limiting plate 140 that data uploading device 251 can be received with wireless transmission method are uploaded to Using the using terminal or the network equipment specified of the user of article-storage device 100, it is easy to user is directly perceived, understand article in time to put The type for the limiting plate 140 placed in configuration state and article-storage device 100.
State acquisition part 144 determines some vacancy sections 142 in Ge Wu areas according to the testing result of optical sensor 132 and put Article is put, some vacancy sections 142 are in idle state, and state acquisition part 144 sends out this testing result with bluetooth approach Data acquisition device 230 is delivered to, the information that data acquisition device 230 is received is sent to data uploading device 251, data Upload device 251 and this information be uploaded to the using terminal of user again, the information that user receives according to it can prepare by Other other articles for needing to store are placed on corresponding vacancy section 142.
In some alternative embodiments, for convenience of the electricity consumption of each electric component on circuit board 130, article-storage device 100 is also wrapped Power connector 133 is included, it is arranged on circuit board 130, connected for the power-feed connector 240 with being set on the wall of refrigeration compartment side Connect, to be powered to circuit board 130, and area is provided with box body 110 so that power connector 133 is passed from by area And be revealed in outside box body 110, to be connected with power-feed connector 240.
By the way that waterproof apron can be set on the inwall in area, prevent power connector 133 from touching water and short-circuit.Because of storing dress Put 100 to be disposed in the refrigeration compartment of refrigerator, power-feed connector 240, power-feed connector are provided with the side wall of refrigeration compartment 240 are connected with the main power source of refrigerator, and the power connector 133 on circuit board 130 is connected with the adaptation of power-feed connector 240, from confession The power taking of electric connector 240 be circuit board 130 on optical sensor 132, state acquisition part 144, wireless transmission component 145 and its He powers at electric component.
The article-storage device 100 of the present invention, being set on base assembly includes multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receivers The infrared detecting device 131 of pipe, and being set on base assembly, there is at least one to be used to treat the vacancy section that stored goods are passed through 142 limiting plate 140, shape, quantity and the position of the vacancy section 142 corresponding to different types of limiting plate 140 are set not Together, user can adapt to the placement that different type treats stored goods by changing different types of limiting plate 140, realize storing The extension of the function of device 100 and the raising of applicability.
In addition, the infrared transmitting tube corresponding to beam orifice 141 on different types of limiting plate 140 is different, limiting plate is known The infra-red intensity that other device 134 is detected according to infrared receiving tube can determine the position of beam orifice 141, so as to can determine that setting The type of limiting plate 140 on base assembly, facilitates user to be placed according to the type of limiting plate 140 placed and suitably waits to store Article.
Further, article-storage device 100 of the invention, its base assembly includes box body 110, storing portion 120 and circuit board 130, optical sensor 132, state acquisition part 144 and wireless transmission component 145, optical sensor 132 are provided with circuit board 130 It can detect that the article of corresponding vacancy section 142 places situation, state acquisition part 144 is according to the detection knot of optical sensor 132 Fruit determines article laying state, article laying state and limiting plate that wireless transmission component 145 determines state acquisition part 144 The type for the limiting plate 140 that identifying device 134 is determined is sent, and convenient use person understands being stored in article-storage device 100 The type of limiting plate 140 placed in the storage situation and article-storage device 100 of article.
Further, article-storage device 100 of the invention, by arranging that power connector 133 is used on circuit board 130 It is connected with the power-feed connector 240 set on the wall of refrigeration compartment side, it is convenient to be powered for circuit board 130.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of refrigerator 200, and Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the refrigerator 200 of one embodiment of the invention, figure 10 be the electric component block diagram of the refrigerator 200 of one embodiment of the invention.
The refrigerator 200 of the present embodiment includes the storing described in casing 210, door body, one or more any of the above-described embodiments Refrigeration compartment is defined inside device 100, data acquisition device 230 and data uploading device 251 etc., casing 210 therein, is Each part of refrigeration chamber is explicitly illustrated, the door body of each refrigeration compartment is not showed that.The quantity and structure of refrigeration compartment It can be configured according to demand, for example, refrigeration compartment can be configured to condensation compartment, freezing compartment, alternating temperature according to purposes difference Compartment or fresh-keeping compartment.Refrigeration compartment, which particularly condenses compartment, to be split by the grade of rack 220, to make full use of Space, each compartment can be each configured with corresponding door body, and door body is connected to the front side of casing 210, to close refrigeration compartment. Bottle holder (due to not shown door body, bottle holder is also not shown) can also be set in some door body.
Data acquisition device 230 is arranged inside refrigeration compartment, for example, be preferentially arranged in refrigerator room, for wireless Transmission means obtains the type of limiting plate 140 that limiting plate identifying device 134 is determined, data acquisition device 230 can also be passed wirelessly Defeated mode receives the article laying state that the wireless transmission component 145 in article-storage device 100 is sent.
Data uploading device 251 is connected with data acquisition device 230, the limit for obtaining the reception of data acquisition device 230 The position type of plate 140 and article laying state are simultaneously uploaded, user's terminal used from data to refrigerator 200 or the network equipment specified Article laying state and the type of limiting plate 140 can be uploaded in Wi-Fi modes by uploading device 251, and data uploading device 251 can be set Put on the master control borad 250 of refrigerator 200.
In some alternative embodiments, it is possible to use original communication component realizes data uploading device on master control borad 250 251 function.The function of of master control borad 250 itself is obtains the service data of refrigerator 200 and handled, to enter to refrigerator 200 Row control.Data uploading device 251 can also obtain the service data of refrigerator 200, and in terminal and/or the network equipment Pass, reported such as by the internal temperature of refrigerator 200.
The article that data uploading device 251 can take the mode of transparent transmission directly to provide data acquisition device 230 is placed State and the type of limiting plate 140 are directly uploaded, and without processing, so that the program for changing master control borad 250 is avoided, reduction master The R&D costs of plate 250 are controlled, the versatility of master control borad 250 is improved.
Master control borad 250 is generally positioned at the top of refrigerator 200, in the present embodiment, and data acquisition device 230 is arranged at case On the inside of the roof of body 210, to connect the data uploading device 251 set on master control borad 250 by data cable.
In order to solve the powerup issue of article-storage device 100, refrigerator 200 can also set power-feed connector 240, power supply connection Device 240 is arranged at the inwall of casing 210 and/or the inner side of door body, detachable for the power connector 133 of article-storage device 100 Ground is connected, so that article-storage device 100 obtains working power, the arrangement height of power-feed connector 240 from power-feed connector 240 The height that power supply interface when on the bottle holder on the rack OR gate body in casing 210 is positioned over article-storage device 100 is concordant.
In some alternative embodiments, also one display screen 260 can be set in the front side of the door body of refrigerator 200, this is shown Screen 260 is connected with data acquisition device 230, the article laying state that display screen 260 can be obtained with display data harvester 230 With the type of limiting plate 140.
Can be shown on display screen 260 can on the plan of the limiting plate 140 in article-storage device 100, i.e. display screen 260 To show the shape and relative position of each vacancy section 142 of the global shape and limiting plate 140 of limiting plate 140, if storing Limiting plate 140 in device 100 is replaced by standby limiting plate 150, can also show standby limiting plate on display screen 260 in time The shape and relative position of each vacancy section 152 of 150 global shape and standby limiting plate 150.
If the limiting plate 140 in article-storage device 100, which has, shows six hollow outs on six vacancy sections 142, display screen 260 The arrangement position in area 142, and show the article laying state in each vacancy section 142.For example, for thering is what article passed through to engrave Dead zone 142, the corresponding position display in vacancy section 142 is green, and for vacant vacancy section 142, the vacancy section 142 is corresponding Position display is white, may determine that with this each vacancy section 142 of limiting plate 140 in article-storage device 100 shape and Article laying state, the article for facilitating user to be deposited according to the shape and the plan of article laying state of vacancy section 142.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein have shown and described multiple showing for the present invention Example property embodiment, still, still can be direct according to present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention It is determined that or deriving many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognized It is set to and covers other all these variations or modifications.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of article-storage device, for being arranged in refrigeration compartment, it includes:
Stored goods are treated in base assembly, its upper surface for carrying, and the base assembly be provided with it is protruding upward infrared Detection means, the infrared detecting device includes multiple infrared transmitting tubes and multiple infrared receiving tubes;
Limiting plate, is arranged on the base assembly, and the limiting plate, which is formed with least one, to be used to treat what stored goods were passed through Vacancy section, and the limiting plate lower surface is formed with reflecting surface relative to the region of the infrared detecting device, so that described Reflection cavity is formed between reflecting surface and the infrared detecting device;And
The limiting plate is provided with transmission at the position relative at least one infrared transmitting tube in the multiple infrared transmitting tube Hole, so that at least part infrared ray of the infrared transmitting tube transmitting at the position is projected, so as to reduce the reflection cavity in institute State the infra-red intensity of transmission hole site;And the beam orifice of the limiting plate opens up position according to the limiting plate class Type is set to correspond to the position of infrared transmitting tubes different in the multiple infrared transmitting tube;
Limiting plate identifying device, is configured to receive the infra-red intensity of the multiple infrared receiving tube detection, with according to described red Outer line strength determines the position of the beam orifice, so as to further determine that the type of the limiting plate.
2. article-storage device according to claim 1, wherein
The base assembly includes:
Box body;
Storing portion, is arranged on the box body, and being used for opening upwards places the Ge Wu areas for treating stored goods, described The lower surface in storing portion limits accommodating chamber with the box body, and the limiting plate is arranged in the Ge Wu areas, in order to It is described to treat that stored goods are positioned in the Ge Wu areas through the vacancy section on the limiting plate;
Circuit board, is arranged in the accommodating chamber, and the infrared detecting device is arranged on the circuit board;And
Light guide section is provided with the position of the storing portion correspondence infrared detecting device, so that the infrared detecting device is along institute State and stretched on light guide section, with relative with the reflecting surface.
3. article-storage device according to claim 2, wherein
The light guide section includes the guide-lighting side wall upwardly extended from the Ge Wu areas, and the transverse direction being connected with the guide-lighting side wall Offer and corresponded respectively with the multiple infrared transmitting tube and the multiple infrared receiving tube on baffle plate, the transverse baffle Through hole, and the transverse baffle be located at two adjacent through holes between position be provided with the longitudinal direction extended downwardly Baffle plate, the light guide is divided into and corresponded respectively with the multiple infrared transmitting tube and the multiple infrared receiving tube Guide lighting channel.
4. article-storage device according to claim 3, wherein
The upper end of the guide-lighting side wall connects with the limiting plate lower surface, and the transverse baffle and the limiting plate following table Face is arranged at intervals, to form the reflection cavity.
5. article-storage device according to claim 2, wherein
The multiple infrared transmitting tube and the multiple infrared receiving tube are alternated successively to be put in an arrangement.
6. article-storage device according to claim 5, wherein
The infrared detecting device includes three infrared transmitting tubes and two infrared receiving tubes, and two described red Outer reception pipe is arranged between two infrared transmitting tubes.
7. article-storage device according to claim 2, wherein
The bottom in the Ge Wu areas is also formed with multiple light inlet windows;
The lower section of each vacancy section formed on the limiting plate is to that should have at least one described light inlet window;And
It is additionally provided with the circuit board and the one-to-one optical sensor of the light inlet window, and each equal position of optical sensor In the corresponding position of the corresponding light inlet window, with by detecting that the light that the light inlet window is passed through determines its correspondence The vacancy section article place situation;And
It is additionally provided with the circuit board:
State acquisition part, is electrically connected with the optical sensor, and for determining thing according to the testing result of the optical sensor Product laying state;
Wireless transmission component, is electrically connected with the state acquisition part and the limiting plate identifying device, for sending the shape The type for the limiting plate that the article laying state and the limiting plate identifying device that state acquisition component is determined are determined.
8. article-storage device according to claim 2, in addition to:
Power connector, is arranged on the circuit board, connects for the power-feed connector with being set on the wall of the refrigeration compartment side Connect, to be powered to the circuit board;And
Area is provided with the box body, to cause the power connector to pass and be revealed in outside the box body.
9. article-storage device according to claim 2, in addition to:
Top cover, with a first downward opening, the top cover is buckled in the storing portion from cover at first opening, to hide Lid is positioned over the article in the storing portion, and is connected with box body adaptation;And
The side wall of the top cover is formed with the second opening, second opening covered with the lid being detachably connected with the top cover Plate, the article is picked and placeed to facilitate.
10. article-storage device according to claim 9, wherein
The bottom of the top cover and the described second relative side wall of opening is formed with the flange stretched out, the flange with it is described One mounting groove is formed at the bottom of side wall;And
The article-storage device also includes:
Standby limiting plate, is arranged in the mounting groove, and the shape of the vacancy section of the standby limiting plate is different with position Shape and position in the vacancy section on the limiting plate, so that user replaces the limiting plate as needed, and it is described standby It is different from the corresponding infrared transmitting tube of beam orifice of the limiting plate with the corresponding infrared transmitting tube of the beam orifice of limiting plate.
11. a kind of refrigerator, it is characterised in that including:
Casing, defines refrigeration compartment in it;
Door body, is arranged at the front side of the casing, to close the refrigeration compartment;
One or more article-storage devices according to any one of claim 1 to 10;
Data acquisition device, is arranged inside the refrigeration compartment, for wirelessly obtaining the limiting plate identifying device The limiting plate type of determination;
Data uploading device, is connected with the data acquisition device, for obtaining the limit that the data acquisition device is obtained Position plate type is simultaneously uploaded to the user's terminal used and/or the network equipment specified of the refrigerator.
CN201710318958.9A 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Article-storage device and refrigerator Active CN107166844B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107166844B CN107166844B (en) 2019-05-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN205102706U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-23 杨偲藩 Rifle cabinet is with bullet storehouse that has measuring function on throne
CN205608211U (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-09-28 武汉维思安科技发展有限公司 Medicine bottle detection device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020033956A (en) * 2000-10-31 2002-05-08 김평동 A healthy mattress which makes use of heat-pipe
JP2005326140A (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-11-24 Showa Denko Kk Solar heat collection and heat radiation apparatus
CN104555129A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-29 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Article storage device
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112503822A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-16 上海海洋大学 Intelligent detection refrigerator

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