CN107166830A - Compressor exhaust temperature detects structure and air-conditioning device - Google Patents

Compressor exhaust temperature detects structure and air-conditioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107166830A
CN107166830A CN201710338129.7A CN201710338129A CN107166830A CN 107166830 A CN107166830 A CN 107166830A CN 201710338129 A CN201710338129 A CN 201710338129A CN 107166830 A CN107166830 A CN 107166830A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline section
exhaust temperature
temperature
compressor exhaust
angle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710338129.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章迎松
周志宾
张正甫
戴永福
冯志文
尤文超
周涯辰
江标
杨瑞
刘家麟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201710338129.7A priority Critical patent/CN107166830A/en
Publication of CN107166830A publication Critical patent/CN107166830A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • F25B49/022Compressor control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/21Temperatures
    • F25B2700/2115Temperatures of a compressor or the drive means therefor
    • F25B2700/21152Temperatures of a compressor or the drive means therefor at the discharge side of the compressor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of compressor exhaust temperature detection structure and air-conditioning device.Compressor exhaust temperature detection structure includes:Blast pipe and temperature-detecting device, the blast pipe includes the first pipeline section, the second pipeline section and the 3rd pipeline section being sequentially connected, wherein, first pipeline section is obliquely set relative to second pipeline section with the first angle of non-zero, 3rd pipeline section is obliquely set relative to second pipeline section with the second angle of non-zero, and the temperature-detecting device is arranged on the 3rd pipeline section.Blast pipe in the present invention has two bending segments, therefore, after vertical straight length of the prior art is improved into the second pipeline section of above-mentioned the second angle with non-zero and the 3rd pipeline section, similarly it is limited by the influence of centrifugal force, the outside of 3rd pipeline section can be distributed more refrigerant, and now temperature-detecting device can accurately reflect the temperature of compressor air-discharging.

Description

Compressor exhaust temperature detects structure and air-conditioning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, structure and air-conditioning are detected in particular to a kind of compressor exhaust temperature Device.
Background technology
In the prior art, most air conditioners are to prevent compressor excessive discharge temperature in startup and running, Temperature-detecting device will be set at the position apart from exhaust outlet about 10cm.But, just most of air conditioner exhausts are tied at present For structure, temperature-detecting device is unable to the delivery temperature under effective detection system scarce fluorine and unsteady state condition.
The content of the invention
A kind of compressor exhaust temperature detection structure and air-conditioning device are provided in the embodiment of the present invention, to solve prior art Middle temperature-detecting device is unable to the problem of effective detection system lacks the delivery temperature under fluorine and unsteady state condition.
To achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of compressor exhaust temperature detection structure, including:Blast pipe And temperature-detecting device, the blast pipe includes the first pipeline section, the second pipeline section and the 3rd pipeline section that are sequentially connected, wherein, it is described First pipeline section is obliquely set relative to second pipeline section with the first angle of non-zero, and the 3rd pipeline section is relative to described Two pipeline sections are obliquely set with the second angle of non-zero, and the temperature-detecting device is arranged on the 3rd pipeline section.
Preferably, in first pipeline section, the second pipeline section and the 3rd pipeline section be generally aligned in the same plane.
Preferably, first angle is 90 degree.
Preferably, second angle is obtuse angle.
Preferably, the obtuse angle is 150 degree.
Preferably, the 3rd pipeline section and first pipeline section are respectively positioned on phase the same side of second pipeline section.
Preferably, the 3rd pipeline section is included towards the first side of first pipeline section and away from first pipeline section Second side, the temperature-detecting device is arranged on second side of the 3rd pipeline section.
Preferably, the 3rd pipeline section includes pipeline section A and pipeline section B, the diameter of the pipeline section A is less than the pipeline section B's Diameter, the temperature-detecting device is arranged on the pipeline section A.
Preferably, the ratio of the diameter of the pipeline section B and the diameter of the pipeline section A is A, and 1 < A≤4.
Preferably, A=2.
Present invention also offers a kind of air-conditioning device, including above-mentioned compressor exhaust temperature detection structure.
Blast pipe in the present invention has two bending segments, therefore, is improved by vertical straight length of the prior art After the second pipeline section and the 3rd pipeline section of above-mentioned the second angle with non-zero, the influence of centrifugal force, the 3rd pipe are similarly limited by The outside of section can be distributed more refrigerant, and now temperature-detecting device can accurately reflect the temperature of compressor air-discharging.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of compressor air-discharging structure of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 front view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 partial sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the compressor air-discharging structure of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 front view;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 partial sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of the compressor air-discharging structure of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 front view;
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 partial sectional view.
Description of reference numerals:1st, temperature-detecting device;2nd, the first pipeline section;3rd, the second pipeline section;4th, the 3rd pipeline section;5th, pipeline section A; 6th, pipeline section B;7th, compressor housing;8th, blast pipe;9th, temperature-sensitive bag.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as the limit to the present invention It is fixed.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows the exhaust structure of most of air conditioners in the prior art.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, normal Under state, the gaseous coolant of low-temp low-pressure is sucked into compressor, and the gaseous coolant of HTHP is discharged by exhaust outlet of compressor, Enter air conditioner air exhausting arrangement simultaneously, circulating heat exchange system is then discharged into by exhaust structure.Wherein, blast pipe 8 is in vertical The shape directly bent, temperature-sensitive bag 9 is installed to the side of the remote compressor housing of blast pipe 8.To prevent compressor from starting and transporting Excessive discharge temperature during row, most air conditioners (can be all commonly called as placing detection means at exhaust outlet about 10cm " temperature-sensitive bag ").
Inventor is found through experiments that, during using prior art shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, under steady state conditions, a reactor temperature detection Device can accurately reflect compressor exhaust temperature, and error is minimum, as shown in table 1.
Table 1
But under unsteady state condition, Fig. 1 is into Fig. 3, and temperature-detecting device can not accurately reflect the exhaust temperature of compressor Degree, especially under the conditions of air-conditioner system lacks fluorine, as shown in the data of table 2.
Table 2
Inventor the analysis found that the gaseous coolant of HTHP is discharged by exhaust outlet of compressor, and at right angle, 90 ° turn Recovered vertical straight length by centrifugal forces affect, outside (i.e. the side away from compressor housing 7) more refrigerant of distribution in crook Afterwards, gaseous coolant is uniformly distributed again.If now system lacks fluorine operation, then in vertical straight length, tube wall resistance is larger, cold Matchmaker more can be distributed in pipe, and a small amount of refrigerant flows along tube wall.Now, if temperature-detecting device is positioned over vertical straight length Outside, due to being influenceed by copper tube heat exchange, the temperature that temperature-sensitive bag is detected can be less than compressor actual exhaust air temperature.
Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of compressor exhaust temperature detection structure, including:Blast pipe and temperature detection Device 1 (such as temperature-sensitive bag), the blast pipe includes the first pipeline section 2, the second pipeline section 3 and the 3rd pipeline section 4 being sequentially connected, its In, first pipeline section 2 is obliquely set relative to second pipeline section 3 with the first angle of non-zero, the phase of the 3rd pipeline section 4 Obliquely set with the second angle of non-zero for second pipeline section 3, the temperature-detecting device 1 is arranged on the described 3rd pipe In section 4.
So, the blast pipe in the present invention has two bending segments, therefore, by vertical straight length of the prior art It is improved to after the second pipeline section 3 of above-mentioned the second angle with non-zero and the 3rd pipeline section 4, is similarly limited by the influence of centrifugal force, The outside of 3rd pipeline section 4 can be distributed more refrigerant, and now temperature-detecting device 1 can accurately reflect the temperature of compressor air-discharging.
Preferably, in first pipeline section 2, the second pipeline section 3 and the 3rd pipeline section 4 are generally aligned in the same plane.For example, described first Angle is 90 degree, and second angle is obtuse angle (90-180 degree).It is highly preferred that the obtuse angle is 150 degree.3rd pipeline section 4 and first pipeline section 2 can be located at second pipeline section 3 phase the same side.Certainly, the first pipeline section 2, the second pipeline section 3 and Three pipeline sections 4 can also be located in different planes, so that a spatially three-dimensional structure bent is formed, so, also with utilization The influence of centrifugal force, more refrigerant can be distributed by making the outside of the 3rd pipeline section 4, so as to accurately reflect the temperature of compressor air-discharging.
In all embodiments of the invention, the 3rd pipeline section 4 is included towards the first side of first pipeline section 2 and the back of the body From the second side of first pipeline section 2, for more accurately measurement temperature, the temperature-detecting device 1 is preferably mounted at described Second side of 3rd pipeline section 4.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, the 3rd pipeline section 4 in the present invention is the constant straight length of caliber.However, In the embodiment shown in Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, the 3rd pipeline section 4 can then include pipeline section A5 and pipeline section B6, for example, in pipeline section A5 Two ends set respectively pipeline section a B6, the pipeline section A5 diameter be less than the pipeline section B6 diameter, so as to constitute a contracting Gauge structure, and the temperature-detecting device 1 is arranged on the pipeline section A5.
Preferably, the ratio of the diameter of the pipeline section B6 and the pipeline section A5 diameter is A, and 1 < A≤4.Preferably, A =2.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, during using undergauge structure, temperature-detecting device can more accurately reflect compression Machine delivery temperature.For example, table 3 shows temperature-detecting device detection temperature and actual temperature difference condition, table 4 under limit Show temperature-detecting device detection temperature and actual temperature difference table under the conditions of scarce fluorine.
Table 3
Table 4
Wherein, each parameter value situation in the present invention is as follows:
Parameter Second angle Pipeline section B diameters Pipeline section A diameters A
Fig. 7-9 embodiment 150 degree / / 2
Number range 90~180 degree / / 1-4
Present invention also offers a kind of air-conditioning device, including above-mentioned compressor exhaust temperature detection structure.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention can effective detection lack the row of fluorine and the lower compressor of unsteady state condition Temperature degree, improves system reliability and compressor service life, with it is simple in construction the characteristics of.
Certainly, above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art For, on the premise of its general principles are not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of compressor exhaust temperature detects structure, it is characterised in that including:Blast pipe and temperature-detecting device (1), it is described Blast pipe includes the first pipeline section (2), the second pipeline section (3) and the 3rd pipeline section (4) being sequentially connected, wherein, first pipeline section (2) Obliquely set with the first angle of non-zero relative to second pipeline section (3), the 3rd pipeline section (4) is relative to described second Pipeline section (3) is obliquely set with the second angle of non-zero, and the temperature-detecting device (1) is arranged on the 3rd pipeline section (4).
2. compressor exhaust temperature according to claim 1 detects structure, it is characterised in that first pipeline section (2), the In two pipeline sections (3) and the 3rd pipeline section (4) are generally aligned in the same plane.
3. compressor exhaust temperature according to claim 1 detects structure, it is characterised in that first angle is 90 Degree.
4. compressor exhaust temperature according to claim 1 detects structure, it is characterised in that second angle is blunt Angle.
5. compressor exhaust temperature according to claim 4 detects structure, it is characterised in that the obtuse angle is 150 degree.
6. compressor exhaust temperature according to claim 2 detects structure, it is characterised in that the 3rd pipeline section (4) and First pipeline section (2) is respectively positioned on phase the same side of second pipeline section (3).
7. compressor exhaust temperature according to claim 6 detects structure, it is characterised in that the 3rd pipeline section (4) bag Include towards the first side of first pipeline section (2) and the second side away from first pipeline section (2), the temperature-detecting device (1) it is arranged on second side of the 3rd pipeline section (4).
8. compressor exhaust temperature according to claim 1 detects structure, it is characterised in that the 3rd pipeline section (4) bag Pipeline section A (5) and pipeline section B (6) are included, the diameter of the pipeline section A (5) is less than the diameter of the pipeline section B (6), the temperature detection dress (1) is put on the pipeline section A (5).
9. compressor exhaust temperature according to claim 8 detects structure, it is characterised in that the diameter of the pipeline section B (6) It is A with the ratio of the diameter of the pipeline section A (5), and 1 < A≤4.
10. compressor exhaust temperature according to claim 9 detects structure, it is characterised in that A=2.
11. a kind of air-conditioning device, it is characterised in that including the compressor exhaust temperature any one of claim 1 to 10 Detect structure.
CN201710338129.7A 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 Compressor exhaust temperature detects structure and air-conditioning device Pending CN107166830A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07260296A (en) * 1994-03-28 1995-10-13 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Temperature sensor fixing device
JPH07280364A (en) * 1994-04-08 1995-10-27 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Refrigerating cycle apparatus
JPH09209765A (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-08-12 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Operation state control device for multi-cylinder collective exhaust pipe engine
JP2000146264A (en) * 1998-11-09 2000-05-26 Daikin Ind Ltd Mounting structure of thermo-sensitive element
CN101303008A (en) * 2008-06-24 2008-11-12 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Exhausting pipe of air conditioner compressor
CN201246930Y (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-05-27 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Piping for air conditioner outdoor unit
CN201568273U (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-09-01 招远市蚕庄金矿 Air compressor over temperature alarm and control device
CN202171513U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-03-21 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 High temperature rapid response thermocouple
CN103322627A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-09-25 江苏春兰制冷设备股份有限公司 Tube of air conditioner outdoor unit
CN203298408U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-11-20 格力电器(合肥)有限公司 Four-way valve pipeline system
CN104279803A (en) * 2013-07-09 2015-01-14 广东海川科技有限公司 Refrigerating system and ice cream maker
CN106322563A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-11 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 Air-conditioning outdoor unit and piping system of air-conditioning outdoor unit
CN205958036U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-02-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 High pressure and high temperature natural gas elbow meter
CN206890941U (en) * 2017-05-15 2018-01-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Compressor exhaust temperature detects structure and air-conditioning device

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07260296A (en) * 1994-03-28 1995-10-13 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Temperature sensor fixing device
JPH07280364A (en) * 1994-04-08 1995-10-27 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Refrigerating cycle apparatus
JPH09209765A (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-08-12 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Operation state control device for multi-cylinder collective exhaust pipe engine
JP2000146264A (en) * 1998-11-09 2000-05-26 Daikin Ind Ltd Mounting structure of thermo-sensitive element
CN101303008A (en) * 2008-06-24 2008-11-12 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Exhausting pipe of air conditioner compressor
CN201246930Y (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-05-27 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Piping for air conditioner outdoor unit
CN201568273U (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-09-01 招远市蚕庄金矿 Air compressor over temperature alarm and control device
CN202171513U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-03-21 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 High temperature rapid response thermocouple
CN103322627A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-09-25 江苏春兰制冷设备股份有限公司 Tube of air conditioner outdoor unit
CN203298408U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-11-20 格力电器(合肥)有限公司 Four-way valve pipeline system
CN104279803A (en) * 2013-07-09 2015-01-14 广东海川科技有限公司 Refrigerating system and ice cream maker
CN205958036U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-02-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 High pressure and high temperature natural gas elbow meter
CN106322563A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-11 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 Air-conditioning outdoor unit and piping system of air-conditioning outdoor unit
CN206890941U (en) * 2017-05-15 2018-01-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Compressor exhaust temperature detects structure and air-conditioning device

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