CN107165139A - Marine refuse cleaner - Google Patents

Marine refuse cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107165139A
CN107165139A CN201710345642.9A CN201710345642A CN107165139A CN 107165139 A CN107165139 A CN 107165139A CN 201710345642 A CN201710345642 A CN 201710345642A CN 107165139 A CN107165139 A CN 107165139A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
power traction
traction case
refuse cleaner
cleaner
marine refuse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710345642.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107165139B (en
Inventor
姚湘
江奥
谢尚位
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangtan University
Original Assignee
Xiangtan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiangtan University filed Critical Xiangtan University
Priority to CN201710345642.9A priority Critical patent/CN107165139B/en
Publication of CN107165139A publication Critical patent/CN107165139A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107165139B publication Critical patent/CN107165139B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of marine refuse cleaner, it is in integrally umbrella, including power traction case, suspension, dustbin, power set, weight device, core controller, power traction case is arranged on the center on marine refuse cleaner top, its inner hollow, it is evenly equipped with periphery between three delivery ports connected with internal cavity, two neighboring delivery port provided with the garbage inlet connected with internal cavity;Suspension, its inner hollow, one end is connected with the delivery port of power traction case, and the side of the other end is provided with discharge outlet;Dustbin is arranged on below power traction case, is communicated with power traction case internal cavity;Power set are arranged on below dustbin, driving suspension rotation;Weight device is arranged on the lowermost end of the cleaner;Core controller is used for the work for controlling each part.The marine refuse cleaner of the present invention can carry out spiral vortex type garbage-cleaning to offshore face, effectively collect ocean rubbish, reduce rubbish and flow into deep-sea.

Description

Marine refuse cleaner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of offshore floating garbage cleaning device.
Background technology
Ocean rubbish is the various discarded objects swum on sea or water channel of mankind's manufacture, these ocean rubbish parts Stop on the beach, a part of floatability is on sea or sinks to seabed, they influence ocean landscape, threaten navigation safety, and it is right The health of marine ecosystems produces influence.Offshore floating rubbish is mainly polybag, floating wooden unit, buoy and plastic bottle etc.. At present, offshore floating rubbish is mainly collected using marine ships, due to rubbish once into ocean will possess continuation it is strong and Wide two features of range of scatter, the two features increase the difficulty that marine ships collect rubbish, meanwhile, when rubbish is collected at sea Technical requirements to ship are also very high.
The content of the invention
The present invention can realize that offshore floating rubbish is received automatically for above-mentioned problems of the prior art there is provided one kind The marine refuse cleaner of collection.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:Marine refuse cleaner, the marine refuse cleaner is in integrally umbrella, its Including:Power traction case, suspension, dustbin, power set, weight device, core controller, the power traction case are set Be evenly equipped with the at sea center on litter cleaner top, its inner hollow, periphery three connected with internal cavity go out Provided with the garbage inlet connected with internal cavity between the mouth of a river, two neighboring delivery port;The suspension, its inner hollow, one End is connected with the delivery port of power traction case, and the side of the other end is provided with discharge outlet;The dustbin, is arranged on power traction case Lower section, is communicated with power traction case internal cavity;The power set, are arranged on below dustbin, are encapsulated in containment vessel, its Including battery, motor, drive link, battery is powered for motor, and motor connects the driving of power traction case by drive link and suspended Arm rotates;The weight device is arranged on the lowermost end of the cleaner, maintains the stabilization of whole device;The core controller is used for Control the work of each part.
Further, device of solar generating is additionally provided with the top of power traction case, converts solar energy into electrical energy and deposit Storage is among battery.
Further, screw wing TRT is provided with below power set, it includes screw wing, connecting shaft, generator, Screw wing is arranged in connecting shaft, and connecting shaft is connected with generator, and screw wing is driven to rotate and then drive by ocean current motion and generated electricity Machine device generates electricity, and is stored in battery.
Preferably, the connecting shaft is telescopic shaft.
Preferably, the weight device profile is in lower convex paraboloid formula.
Further, it is foldable connection between the suspension and power traction case.
Further, it is additionally provided with relay indicating light at the top of power traction case.
The marine refuse cleaner of the present invention is in integrally umbrella, and the suspension of expansion is swum on the water surface, and motor, which drives, to be passed Lever is rotated, and drive link drives suspension above to start to rotate in the water surface again so that surrounding seawater flows along swirl type, marine Rubbish by rotation centripetal force effect, by the garbage inlet on power traction case together with seawater enter inside, seawater lead to The discharge outlet outflow of the suspension other end is crossed, rubbish is then brought into case in rubbish and deposited, by staff's periodic cleaning.
The marine refuse cleaner of the present invention can carry out spiral vortex type garbage-cleaning to offshore face, effectively collect ocean rubbish Rubbish, reduces rubbish and flows into deep-sea, so as to reach that green administers the purpose of ocean.
The present invention can also set device of solar generating, and convert solar energy into electrical energy be stored in battery work as In, the sustainable running of whole device is realized, screw wing TRT is set in bottom, drives it to revolve by the motion of marine ocean current Rotate into and drive rotor machine to generate electricity, mechanical energy is converted into electric energy, and be stored in standby among battery, it is ensured that the device Sustainable work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the system block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is garbage collection process schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the marine refuse cleaner of the present invention is in integrally umbrella, it includes:Power traction case 100, suspension Arm 200, dustbin 300, power set, device of solar generating, screw wing TRT, weight device 6, core controller, institute Power traction case 100 is stated, the center on marine refuse cleaner top is arranged on, its inner hollow is evenly equipped with three on periphery Provided with the garbage inlet connected with internal cavity between the individual delivery port 101 connected with internal cavity, two neighboring delivery port 102;The suspension 200, its inner hollow, one end is connected by shrinking the delivery port 101 of connector 201 and power traction case Connect, the connection between power traction case can complete to fold and deploy, the side of the other end is provided with discharge outlet 202;The rubbish Rubbish case 300, is arranged on the lower section of power traction case 100, is communicated with power traction case internal cavity;The power set, are arranged on Below dustbin, it is encapsulated in containment vessel 403, it includes battery 402, motor(Not shown in figure), drive link 401, electric power storage Pond 402 powers for motor, and motor connects power traction case by drive link 401 and drives suspension to rotate;In power traction case Top is additionally provided with device of solar generating 500 and relay indicating light, and the relay indicating light is by top cover 601, lampshade 602, LED 603 compositions, device of solar generating, which is converted solar energy into electrical energy, to be stored among battery.Spiral shell is provided with below power set Rotor TRT, it includes screw wing 701, telescopic shaft 703, generator, and screw wing 701 is fixed on by mounting bracket 702 to be stretched On contracting axle 703, telescopic shaft 703 is connected with generator, and screw wing is driven by ocean current motion to be rotated and then drive rotor machine to send out Electricity, and be stored in battery.Telescopic shaft 703 can adjust the height of screw wing 701, and during flexible elongate axis, screw wing 701 is remote From main body, screw wing TRT can be made to play better performance.Weight device 800 is arranged on the lowermost end of the cleaner, outside Shape is in lower convex paraboloid formula, is on the one hand lowered the center of gravity, and the resistance of horizontal direction is on the other hand reduced by parabola so that level Direction is more stablized, smaller by water hammering effects, maintains the stabilization of whole device;The core controller 900 is used to control Make the work of each part.

Claims (7)

1. marine refuse cleaner, it is characterised in that the marine refuse cleaner is in integrally umbrella, and it includes:Power traction case, Suspension, dustbin, power set, weight device, core controller,
The power traction case, is arranged on the center on marine refuse cleaner top, its inner hollow, is evenly equipped with periphery Provided with the garbage inlet connected with internal cavity between three delivery ports for being connected with internal cavity, two neighboring delivery port;
The suspension, its inner hollow, one end is connected with the delivery port of power traction case, and the side of the other end is provided with draining Mouthful;
The dustbin, is arranged on below power traction case, is communicated with power traction case internal cavity;
The power set, are arranged on below dustbin, are encapsulated in containment vessel, it includes battery, motor, drive link, store Battery is powered for motor, and motor connects power traction case by drive link and drives suspension to rotate;
The weight device is arranged on the lowermost end of the cleaner, maintains the stabilization of whole device;
The core controller is used for the work for controlling each part.
2. marine refuse cleaner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the sun at the top of power traction case Energy TRT, converts solar energy into electrical energy and is stored among battery.
3. marine refuse cleaner as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that screw wing is provided with below power set TRT, it includes screw wing, connecting shaft, generator, and screw wing is arranged in connecting shaft, and connecting shaft is connected with generator, Screw wing is driven by ocean current motion to be rotated and then drives rotor machine to generate electricity, and is stored in battery.
4. marine refuse cleaner as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the connecting shaft is telescopic shaft.
5. marine refuse cleaner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight device profile is in lower convex paraboloid Formula.
6. marine refuse cleaner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be between the suspension and power traction case Foldable connection.
7. marine refuse cleaner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with work at the top of power traction case Indicator lamp.
CN201710345642.9A 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 Marine refuse cleaner Expired - Fee Related CN107165139B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710345642.9A CN107165139B (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 Marine refuse cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710345642.9A CN107165139B (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 Marine refuse cleaner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107165139A true CN107165139A (en) 2017-09-15
CN107165139B CN107165139B (en) 2018-09-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710345642.9A Expired - Fee Related CN107165139B (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 Marine refuse cleaner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107165139B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108758648A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-06 河海大学 A kind of marine refuse processing platform of energy-autarchic
CN109763467A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-05-17 浙江大学舟山海洋研究中心 Leaked offshore oil contaminant recovery unit
CN110029617A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-07-19 蒋辰曦 Seabeach sanitation engineer
CN110565610A (en) * 2019-10-14 2019-12-13 浙江工业职业技术学院 device for cleaning and recovering floater on narrow river surface

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2027479A1 (en) * 1970-06-04 1971-12-09 Verstegen, Willi, 7014 Kornwestheim Process for mechanical surface cleaning of liquids
US3753496A (en) * 1971-12-20 1973-08-21 E Boyd Converging vortex apparatus for separating oil from water
FR2480821A1 (en) * 1980-04-22 1981-10-23 Rage Roger Machine to clean floating rubbish, oil etc. from water surface - has vortex impeller to draw water through filter bucket
JP2000303438A (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-10-31 Shinko Electric Co Ltd Water purifying device and water purifying method
CN201738292U (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-02-09 张苓 Water surface pollutant collecting pump
CN202543876U (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-11-21 李占鹏 Collection device for garbage on water
CN203625866U (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-06-04 西安正武环保科技有限公司 Solar rechargeable cyanobacteria salvage equipment
CN104264644A (en) * 2014-07-31 2015-01-07 北京中天油石油天然气科技有限公司 Double-propeller water surface dirt collecting pump
CN105064308A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-18 姜夏芸 Overwater garbage processor
CN205174232U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-20 厦门理工学院 Self -power beacon
CN205475162U (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-08-17 上海海洋大学 Waters refuse treatment device
CN205712028U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-11-23 凤冈县黔北新能源有限责任公司 A kind of solar energy garbage collector waterborne

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2027479A1 (en) * 1970-06-04 1971-12-09 Verstegen, Willi, 7014 Kornwestheim Process for mechanical surface cleaning of liquids
US3753496A (en) * 1971-12-20 1973-08-21 E Boyd Converging vortex apparatus for separating oil from water
FR2480821A1 (en) * 1980-04-22 1981-10-23 Rage Roger Machine to clean floating rubbish, oil etc. from water surface - has vortex impeller to draw water through filter bucket
JP2000303438A (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-10-31 Shinko Electric Co Ltd Water purifying device and water purifying method
CN201738292U (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-02-09 张苓 Water surface pollutant collecting pump
CN202543876U (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-11-21 李占鹏 Collection device for garbage on water
CN203625866U (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-06-04 西安正武环保科技有限公司 Solar rechargeable cyanobacteria salvage equipment
CN104264644A (en) * 2014-07-31 2015-01-07 北京中天油石油天然气科技有限公司 Double-propeller water surface dirt collecting pump
CN105064308A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-18 姜夏芸 Overwater garbage processor
CN205174232U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-20 厦门理工学院 Self -power beacon
CN205475162U (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-08-17 上海海洋大学 Waters refuse treatment device
CN205712028U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-11-23 凤冈县黔北新能源有限责任公司 A kind of solar energy garbage collector waterborne

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108758648A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-06 河海大学 A kind of marine refuse processing platform of energy-autarchic
CN108758648B (en) * 2018-06-11 2020-02-21 河海大学 Energy self-sufficient marine garbage disposal platform
CN109763467A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-05-17 浙江大学舟山海洋研究中心 Leaked offshore oil contaminant recovery unit
CN109763467B (en) * 2018-12-25 2020-04-14 浙江大学舟山海洋研究中心 Offshore oil leakage pollutant recovery device
CN110029617A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-07-19 蒋辰曦 Seabeach sanitation engineer
CN110565610A (en) * 2019-10-14 2019-12-13 浙江工业职业技术学院 device for cleaning and recovering floater on narrow river surface

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Granted publication date: 20180925

Termination date: 20210517