CN107161291A - A kind of stable head suitable for marine equipment - Google Patents

A kind of stable head suitable for marine equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107161291A
CN107161291A CN201710305717.0A CN201710305717A CN107161291A CN 107161291 A CN107161291 A CN 107161291A CN 201710305717 A CN201710305717 A CN 201710305717A CN 107161291 A CN107161291 A CN 107161291A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
balance weight
weight body
buoyancy compartment
workbench
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710305717.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐琳
刘畅
王晨阳
周俊
吴梦璇
徐祯
范佳杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Original Assignee
Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan University of Technology WUT filed Critical Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority to CN201710305717.0A priority Critical patent/CN107161291A/en
Publication of CN107161291A publication Critical patent/CN107161291A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/18Buoys having means to control attitude or position, e.g. reaction surfaces or tether
    • B63B22/20Ballast means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B2022/006Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of stable head suitable for marine equipment, including workbench, lateral stability plate, buoyancy compartment, truss, heave plate, balance weight body, workbench is fixedly arranged on above buoyancy compartment, lateral stability plate is looped around workbench outer wall, and heave plate, balance weight body are located at below buoyancy compartment and heave plate, balance weight body are connected by truss and buoyancy compartment bottom.The heave plate of the present invention can reduce floating body heaving caused by the vertical component of wave, lateral stability plate can decompose wave to the lateral thrust of floating body to reduce the yaw angle of floating body, balance weight body causes platform quickly to be returned just under wave agitation, and functional reliability and stability are high;Constituted completely with mechanical structure, be not related to more simple in electronic component and electric-control system, structure, without being often maintained, working service cost is extremely low.

Description

A kind of stable head suitable for marine equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to marine equipment stabilising arrangement technical field, more particularly to a kind of stable cloud suitable for marine equipment Platform.
Background technology
Buoy waterborne round-the-clock can be acquired to the temperature of water body, pressure and other meteorological datas.And in reality In environment, because Miniature Buoy is operationally highly susceptible to the interference of water fluctuation, equilbrium position is disturbed, and is occurred significantly Degree dipping and heaving, the situation such as tilt, and the stability of work is affected.Optic-electronic Stabilization being used existing float stable device more Determine system, the systems stabilisation based on gyroscope and electrical compass module is to be related to numerous subjects and the complication system of technology.It is built Cause sufficiently expensive, and section electronics immerse water body for a long time in system, are impacted by the unstable environment of water body, easily Failure, is typically only applicable to the buoy for having very high request to IMAQ.
Therefore it is highly desirable to provide that a kind of simple in construction, unfailing performance is high, can be provided for aquatic work equipment stably The device of working environment.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are held for costly, electronic equipment that above-mentioned prior art is present The problem of easily failing is there is provided a kind of stable head suitable for marine equipment, and the present invention can provide stable for aquatic work equipment Reliable working environment.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of stable head suitable for marine equipment, including workbench, lateral stability plate, buoyancy compartment, truss, heaving Damping sheet, balance weight body, workbench are fixedly arranged on above buoyancy compartment, and lateral stability plate is looped around workbench outer wall, heaving damping Plate, balance weight body are located at below buoyancy compartment and heave plate, balance weight body are connected by truss and buoyancy compartment bottom.
According to such scheme, the heave plate quantity is multiple.
According to such scheme, the lateral stability plate is in the shape of a spiral.
According to such scheme, the balance weight body is located at the bottommost of the stable head.
Having the beneficial effect that acquired by the present invention:
1. reliable operation, stability are high, the heave plate set by the present invention can be reduced caused by the vertical component of wave Floating body heaving, lateral stability plate can decompose wave so as to reduce the yaw angle of floating body to the lateral thrust of floating body, Balance weight body ensures that center of gravity is significantly less than centre of buoyancy positioned at bottommost so that platform can be returned quickly just under wave agitation, it is ensured that cloud The functional reliability and stability of working equipment on platform;
2. simple in construction, low without often maintenance, working service cost, the present invention is constituted with mechanical structure completely, It is not related to work more simple in electronic component and electric-control system, structure, steady in a long-term on the water under adverse circumstances, without Often it is maintained, working service cost is extremely low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
In figure:1- workbenches, 2- lateral stability plates, 3- buoyancy compartments, 4- truss, 5- heave plates, 6- balance weight bodies.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of stable head suitable for marine equipment is present embodiments provided, including workbench 1, horizontal stroke To steadying plate 2, buoyancy compartment 3, truss 4, heave plate 5, balance weight body 6, workbench 1 is fixedly arranged on the top of buoyancy compartment 3, laterally Steadying plate 2 is looped around the outer wall of workbench 1, and heave plate 5, balance weight body 6 are located at the lower section of buoyancy compartment 3 and heave plate 5, matched somebody with somebody Weight body 6 is connected by truss 4 and the bottom of buoyancy compartment 3.
In the present embodiment, workbench 1, buoyancy compartment 3, heave plate 5, balance weight body 6 are set gradually from top to bottom, work Platform 1 is used for installment work equipment, and balance weight body 6 is located at the bottommost of the stable head, and the mass of balance weight body 6 is adjustable.
The quantity of heave plate 5 is 2, or more.
Under the excitation of wave, when device is acted on by power on vertical direction, heaving is produced, due to heaving resistance Buddhist nun's plate 5 has larger mass coefficient and damped coefficient, and the hydrodynamic characterisitic of device is improved, and heaving will be bright It is aobvious to reduce.
When device is by horizontal wave force, certain yaw angle, because the surface area of buoyancy compartment 3 is larger, buoyancy are produced Most power is born in cabin 3, and the outer wall of buoyancy compartment 3 is provided with lateral stability plate 2, and lateral stability plate 2 can decompose horizontal wave force For tangential and normal direction both direction the component of transversely steadying plate 2.Lateral stability plate is along the circumferential direction looped around outside buoyancy compartment 3 Wall, the component of the tangential direction that each micro- section of lateral stability plate 2 is subject to is cancelled out each other, point for the normal orientation that each micro- section is subject to Power is also cancelled out each other, so as to reduce direct impact of the cross force to device, serves the effect for reducing device yaw angle.
Because the buoyancy of device is mainly provided by the buoyancy compartment 3 positioned at top, balance weight body 6 is located at bottom, and center of gravity is significantly Less than centre of buoyancy so that platform can be returned quickly just under wave agitation.The quality of reasonable adjusting balance weight body 6, can make the whole of device Body stability is strengthened, and the final working equipment for be disposed thereon still keeps relatively steady in severe offshore environment It is fixed.
The working equipment of this stable head is directly placed into water body, and slackening water body, laterally, longitudinally and laterally power is set to work The influence of standby stability.
It should be understood that above-described embodiment is only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.Art technology Personnel can make various changes or modifications, without departing from the present invention after the content of the invention lectured has been read to the present invention The spirit and scope of technical scheme, it all should cover in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of stable head suitable for marine equipment, it is characterised in that:Including workbench (1), lateral stability plate (2), Buoyancy compartment (3), truss (4), heave plate (5), balance weight body (6), workbench (1) are fixedly arranged on above buoyancy compartment (3), laterally Steadying plate (2) is looped around workbench (1) outer wall, and heave plate (5), balance weight body (6) are located at below buoyancy compartment (3) and heaving Damping sheet (5), balance weight body (6) are connected by truss (4) and buoyancy compartment (3) bottom.
2. the stable head according to claim 1 suitable for marine equipment, it is characterised in that:The heave plate (5) quantity is multiple.
3. the stable head suitable for marine equipment according to claim 1-2 any one, it is characterised in that:The horizontal stroke To steadying plate (2) in the shape of a spiral.
4. the stable head suitable for marine equipment according to claim 1-2 any one, it is characterised in that:It is described to match somebody with somebody Weight body (6) is located at the bottommost of the stable head.
CN201710305717.0A 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of stable head suitable for marine equipment Pending CN107161291A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710305717.0A CN107161291A (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of stable head suitable for marine equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710305717.0A CN107161291A (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of stable head suitable for marine equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107161291A true CN107161291A (en) 2017-09-15

Family

ID=59813642

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710305717.0A Pending CN107161291A (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of stable head suitable for marine equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107161291A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201961517U (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-09-07 上海海洋大学 Lifesaving buoy
US8662000B2 (en) * 2009-11-08 2014-03-04 Ssp Technologies, Inc. Stable offshore floating depot
CN105874195A (en) * 2013-12-30 2016-08-17 谷歌公司 Spar buoy platform
CN106275279A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 交通运输部北海航海保障中心天津航标处 The long-acting lighted buoy in a kind of ice formation based on Y type steel skeleton
CN205931165U (en) * 2016-06-23 2017-02-08 中国海洋大学 AIS relay buoy
CN106542058A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-03-29 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 A kind of nuclear energy power generation ocean platform of single column form

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8662000B2 (en) * 2009-11-08 2014-03-04 Ssp Technologies, Inc. Stable offshore floating depot
CN201961517U (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-09-07 上海海洋大学 Lifesaving buoy
CN105874195A (en) * 2013-12-30 2016-08-17 谷歌公司 Spar buoy platform
CN205931165U (en) * 2016-06-23 2017-02-08 中国海洋大学 AIS relay buoy
CN106275279A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 交通运输部北海航海保障中心天津航标处 The long-acting lighted buoy in a kind of ice formation based on Y type steel skeleton
CN106542058A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-03-29 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 A kind of nuclear energy power generation ocean platform of single column form

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Application publication date: 20170915