CN107161161A - A kind of rail transit pond electric capacity combination drive power-supply system - Google Patents

A kind of rail transit pond electric capacity combination drive power-supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107161161A
CN107161161A CN201710338998.XA CN201710338998A CN107161161A CN 107161161 A CN107161161 A CN 107161161A CN 201710338998 A CN201710338998 A CN 201710338998A CN 107161161 A CN107161161 A CN 107161161A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power
management systems
electric capacity
lithium battery
interface unit
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201710338998.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李军
胡荣强
姜宇龙
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Beijing Beijiao New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Beijiao New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201710338998.XA priority Critical patent/CN107161161A/en
Publication of CN107161161A publication Critical patent/CN107161161A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61CLOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
    • B61C3/00Electric locomotives or railcars
    • B61C3/02Electric locomotives or railcars with electric accumulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of rail transit pond electric capacity combination drive power-supply system, including ECU power control units, BMS battery management systems, CMS capacitance management systems, lithium battery group unit, supercapacitive cell, main circuit interface unit, communication interface unit and DC/DC power converter cells;ECU power control units are the key control unit of system, and BMS battery management systems monitor the state of lithium battery group unit, while controlling DC/DC power converter cells, the state of CMS capacitance management system monitoring super capacitor cells;Electric capacity combination drive power-supply system in rail transit pond of the present invention, available for completely off-grid rail traffic vehicles driving traction, it can also be used to the emergent traction of off-grid rail traffic vehicles in short-term;The main function of supercapacitive cell is offer power output, especially startup power in the system;The main function of lithium cells energy for needed for being provided vehicle continuation of the journey in the system;The system is suitably mounted in vehicle roof, underbody and compartment etc..

Description

A kind of rail transit pond electric capacity combination drive power-supply system
Technical field
The present invention relates to rail traffic vehicles driving power supply control technology, espespecially a kind of rail transit pond electric capacity mixing Driving power source system.
Background technology
The driving power supply mode of existing rail traffic vehicles uses contact net power supply mode mostly, and small part uses lithium battery Energy-storage system power supply mode, but both power supply modes are the problem of all have respective.Contact net power supply mode has been only applicable to net Under operating mode, unsuitable urban rail transit vehicles are used, while the contact net of long range can produce substantial amounts of cost.Lithium battery is stored up Though energy system power supply mode is new power supply mode, its power output is limited, and applicable working condition is restricted.
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of rail transit pond electric capacity combination drive power-supply system, it can be applied to vehicle Under off-network operating mode, output driving power is coordinated using lithium battery energy storage battery unit and super capacitor storage unit, it is adaptable to all drives Start building condition, meet big and course continuation mileage length the requirement of rail traffic vehicles driving power.
The content of the invention
It is mixed it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rail transit pond electric capacity for defect present in prior art Close driving power source system, it is possible to achieve under vehicle off-network operating mode, utilize lithium battery energy storage battery unit and super capacitor storage unit Coordinate output driving power, reach the purpose of driving vehicle to run.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of rail transit pond electric capacity combination drive power-supply system, including:ECU power control units, BMS cell tubes Reason system, CMS capacitance management systems, lithium battery group unit, supercapacitive cell, main circuit interface unit, communication interface unit With DC/DC power converter cells;
The ECU power control units are the key control unit of system, with internal BMS battery management systems and CMS Capacitance management system is connected, and is also connected with outside communication interface unit, the communication of communication interface unit and rail traffic vehicles Interface is connected;
The BMS battery management systems are connected with lithium battery group unit and DC/DC power converter cells, lithium battery group unit with DC/DC power converter cells are connected;
The CMS capacitance management systems are connected with supercapacitive cell;Supercapacitive cell and DC/DC power converter cells phases Even;DC/DC power converter cells are connected with main circuit interface unit;The traction invertor phase of main circuit interface unit and its exterior Even;
The ECU power control units are used for according to external component instruction control BMS battery management systems and CMS capacitance tubes Reason system, realizes that the charge and discharge of lithium battery group unit and supercapacitive cell is electrically mated, while the real time information of system is fed back to External component;
The BMS battery management systems are used for the control instruction for receiving ECU power control units, and monitor lithium battery group list The state of member, while controlling DC/DC power converter cells, makes lithium battery group unit export suitable voltage and power;
The CMS capacitance management systems are used for the control instruction for receiving ECU power control units, and monitoring super electric capacity list The state of member;
The DC/DC power converter cells are used for the control instruction for receiving BMS battery management systems, control lithium battery group unit Charging and discharging currents and output voltage,
The lithium battery group unit and supercapacitive cell Parallel opertation power, power distribution pass through ECU energy hole lists Member regulation;
The communication interface unit is used for the communication for realizing system and rail traffic vehicles;
The main circuit interface unit is used to provide the energy needed for external drive circuit.
It is logical using CAN between the BMS battery management systems and ECU power control units on the basis of such scheme News mode.
It is logical using CAN between the CMS capacitance management systems and ECU power control units on the basis of such scheme News mode.
It is logical using CAN between the DC/DC power converter cells and BMS battery management systems on the basis of such scheme News mode.
On the basis of such scheme, the lithium battery group unit and supercapacitive cell are energy-storage units, lithium battery group The storage volume and power output of unit and supercapacitive cell are adjusted according to demand.
On the basis of such scheme, the main circuit interface unit includes circuit anode and circuit negative pole.
On the basis of such scheme, the communication between the communication interface of the communication interface unit and rail traffic vehicles Mode is adjusted according to demand.
Electric capacity combination drive power-supply system in rail transit pond of the present invention, it is possible to achieve in vehicle off-network operating mode Under, coordinate driving vehicle to run using lithium battery energy storage battery unit and super capacitor storage unit, the purpose is to be rail vehicle Power supply.The battery capacitor combination drive power-supply system that the present invention is provided, it is adaptable to a variety of rail traffic vehicles, it is simple in construction. Meanwhile, the system combines super capacitor output power and the strong advantage of lithium battery group endurance, can be applied to all classes The operating mode of type rail traffic vehicles.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention has drawings described below:
The structure chart of Fig. 1 present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of rail transit pond electric capacity combination drive power-supply system of the present invention, including:ECU Power control unit 1, BMS battery management systems unit 2, CMS capacitance management systems unit 3, lithium battery group unit 4, super electricity Hold unit 5, main circuit interface unit 6, communication interface unit 7 and DC/DC power converter cells 8;
The ECU power control units 1 are the key control unit of system, with internal BMS battery management systems 2 and CMS capacitance management systems 3 are connected, and are also connected with outside communication interface unit 7, communication interface unit 7 and rail traffic vehicles Communication interface be connected;
The BMS battery management systems 2 are connected with lithium battery group unit 4 and DC/DC power converter cells 8, lithium battery group list Member 4 is connected with DC/DC power converter cells 8;
The CMS capacitance management systems 3 are connected with supercapacitive cell 5;Supercapacitive cell 5 and DC/DC converter lists Member 8 is connected;DC/DC power converter cells 8 are connected with main circuit interface unit 6;The traction of main circuit interface unit 6 and its exterior Inverter is connected;
The ECU power control units 1 are used for according to external component instruction control BMS battery management systems 2 and CMS electric capacity Management system 3, realizes that the charge and discharge of lithium battery group unit 4 and supercapacitive cell 5 is electrically mated, while the real time information of system is anti- It is fed to external component;
The BMS battery management systems 2 are used for the control instruction for receiving ECU power control units 1, and monitor lithium battery group The state of unit 4, while controlling DC/DC power converter cells 8, makes lithium battery group unit 4 export suitable voltage and power;
The CMS capacitance management systems 3 are used for the control instruction for receiving ECU power control units 1, and monitoring super electric capacity The state of unit 5;
The DC/DC power converter cells 8 are used for the control instruction for receiving BMS battery management systems 2, control lithium battery group list The charging and discharging currents and output voltage of member 4;
The lithium battery group unit and supercapacitive cell Parallel opertation power, power distribution pass through ECU energy hole lists Member regulation;
The communication interface unit 7 is used for the communication for realizing system and rail traffic vehicles;
The main circuit interface unit 6 is used to provide the energy needed for external drive circuit.
On the basis of such scheme, CAN is used between the BMS battery management systems 2 and ECU power control units 1 Communication modes.
On the basis of such scheme, CAN is used between the CMS capacitance management systems 3 and ECU power control units 1 Communication modes.
On the basis of such scheme, CAN is used between the DC/DC power converter cells 8 and BMS battery management systems 2 Communication modes.
On the basis of such scheme, the lithium battery group unit 4 and supercapacitive cell 5 are energy-storage units, lithium battery The storage energy and power output of group unit 4 and supercapacitive cell 5 are adjusted according to demand.
On the basis of such scheme, the main circuit interface unit 6 includes circuit anode and circuit negative pole.
It is logical between the communication interface unit 7 and the communication interface of rail traffic vehicles on the basis of such scheme News mode is adjusted according to demand.
Electric capacity combination drive power-supply system in rail transit pond of the present invention, is handed over available for completely off-grid track Logical vehicle traction traction, it can also be used to the emergent traction of off-grid rail traffic vehicles in short-term;Supercapacitive cell in the system Main function for provide power output, especially startup power;The main function of lithium cells is offer in the system Energy needed for vehicle continuation of the journey;The system is suitably mounted in vehicle roof, underbody and compartment etc..
The content not being described in detail in this specification belongs to prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of rail transit pond electric capacity combination drive power-supply system, it is characterised in that including:ECU power control units, BMS battery management systems, CMS capacitance management systems, lithium battery group unit, supercapacitive cell, main circuit interface unit, communication Interface unit and DC/DC power converter cells;
The ECU power control units are the key control unit of system, with internal BMS battery management systems and CMS electric capacity Management system is connected, and is also connected with outside communication interface unit, the communication interface of communication interface unit and rail traffic vehicles It is connected;
The BMS battery management systems are connected with lithium battery group unit and DC/DC power converter cells, lithium battery group unit and DC/ DC power converter cells are connected;
The CMS capacitance management systems are connected with supercapacitive cell;Supercapacitive cell is connected with DC/DC power converter cells; DC/DC power converter cells are connected with main circuit interface unit;Main circuit interface unit is connected with the traction invertor of its exterior;
The ECU power control units are used for according to external component instruction control BMS battery management systems and CMS capacitance managements system System, realizes that the charge and discharge of lithium battery group unit and supercapacitive cell is electrically mated, while the real time information of system is fed back into outside Part;
The BMS battery management systems are used for the control instruction for receiving ECU power control units, and monitor lithium battery group unit State, while controlling DC/DC power converter cells, makes lithium battery group unit export suitable voltage and power;
Control instruction of the CMS capacitance management systems for receiving ECU power control units, and monitoring super capacitor cell State;
The DC/DC power converter cells are used for the control instruction for receiving BMS battery management systems, control filling for lithium battery group unit Discharge current and output voltage,
The lithium battery group unit and supercapacitive cell Parallel opertation power, power distribution are adjusted by ECU power control units Section;
The communication interface unit is used for the communication for realizing system and rail traffic vehicles;
The main circuit interface unit is used to provide the energy needed for external drive circuit.
2. electric capacity combination drive power-supply system in rail transit pond as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the BMS CAN communication mode is used between battery management system and ECU power control units.
3. electric capacity combination drive power-supply system in rail transit pond as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the CMS CAN communication mode is used between capacitance management system and ECU power control units.
4. electric capacity combination drive power-supply system in rail transit pond as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the DC/ CAN communication mode is used between DC power converter cells and BMS battery management systems.
5. electric capacity combination drive power-supply system in rail transit pond as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lithium electricity Pond group unit and storage volume and output work that supercapacitive cell is energy-storage units, lithium battery group unit and supercapacitive cell Rate is adjusted according to demand.
6. electric capacity combination drive power-supply system in rail transit pond as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the main electricity Road interface unit includes circuit anode and circuit negative pole.
7. electric capacity combination drive power-supply system in rail transit pond as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the communication Communication modes between interface unit and the communication interface of rail traffic vehicles are adjusted according to demand.
CN201710338998.XA 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 A kind of rail transit pond electric capacity combination drive power-supply system Pending CN107161161A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710338998.XA CN107161161A (en) 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 A kind of rail transit pond electric capacity combination drive power-supply system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710338998.XA CN107161161A (en) 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 A kind of rail transit pond electric capacity combination drive power-supply system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107745717A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-03-02 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Track traffic hybrid power system control circuit, rail traffic vehicles and its method of supplying power to

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CN106532891A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-03-22 云南昆船智能装备有限公司 Super-capacitor and storage battery hybrid energy storage and power supply and charging method
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CN206749805U (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-12-15 北京北交新能科技有限公司 A kind of rail transit pond electric capacity combination drive power-supply system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102700422A (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-03 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 Power supply device and power supply system of hybrid railway vehicle, and railway vehicle
CN103723050A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-16 惠州市亿能电子有限公司 Method for controlling energy of electric rail vehicle with hybrid power system
CN103802821A (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-05-21 中国北方车辆研究所 Power control method based on hybrid power source for hybrid power
US20160204654A1 (en) * 2015-01-13 2016-07-14 Inertech Ip Llc Power sources and systems utilizing a common ultra-capacitor and battery hybrid energy storage system for both uninterruptible power supply and generator start-up functions
CN204915337U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-12-30 宁波南车新能源科技有限公司 Mixed energy memory of automobile -used super capacitor and battery
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107745717A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-03-02 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Track traffic hybrid power system control circuit, rail traffic vehicles and its method of supplying power to
CN107745717B (en) * 2017-11-03 2019-06-07 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Rail traffic hybrid power system control circuit, rail traffic vehicles and its method of supplying power to

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