CN107160734A - A kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device - Google Patents

A kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107160734A
CN107160734A CN201710524499.XA CN201710524499A CN107160734A CN 107160734 A CN107160734 A CN 107160734A CN 201710524499 A CN201710524499 A CN 201710524499A CN 107160734 A CN107160734 A CN 107160734A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dynamic model
fixed
mould
motor
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710524499.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾柏敏
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Huzhou Min Qiangtan Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huzhou Min Qiangtan Industry Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Application filed by Huzhou Min Qiangtan Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Huzhou Min Qiangtan Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710524499.XA priority Critical patent/CN107160734A/en
Publication of CN107160734A publication Critical patent/CN107160734A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/221Extrusion presses; Dies therefor extrusion dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/808Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers driven from the bottom of the receptacle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/32Discharging presses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device, it is characterised in that:Including shaped device, shaped device is connected through charging line with mixing arrangement;The shaped device, including base, base are provided with dynamic model motor, and dynamic model motor connection dynamic model leading screw, dynamic model leading screw is connected with the middle part of dynamic model transmission device, and one end of dynamic model transmission device is fixed on base, and the other end is fixed on dynamic mould fixing plate;Base is provided with lead, and lead is connected through dynamic mould fixing plate with quiet mould fixed plate;Mould is provided between dynamic mould fixing plate and quiet mould fixed plate;Quiet mould fixed plate is connected through Injection valve with preprocessing barrel, and preprocessing barrel is fixed on base, and preprocessing barrel outer wall, which is provided with attemperator, preprocessing barrel, is provided with screw rod;Screw rod is set in sliding seat, and sliding seat is provided with screw motor, and screw motor is connected through transmission device with screw rod;Sliding seat is set on line slideway, and line slideway is fixed on base, and sliding seat lower end is connected with injection leading screw, and injection leading screw is connected with injecting motor.The product micropore that the present invention has production is evenly distributed, it is not easy to the characteristics of adsorption efficiency is higher in gap and practical application occur.

Description

A kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mixed-forming device, particularly a kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device.
Background technology
The making raw material of carbon molecular sieve widely, including organic Molecularly Imprinted Polymer, various coals, biomass (such as shell) and Petroleum by-products etc..And the main process for preparing carbon molecular sieve is as follows:The broken milling of raw material warp, pre-oxidation, shaping, dry, charcoal The processes such as change, activation and Carbon deposition ultimately form carbon molecular sieve.
Existing carbon molecular sieve mixing and shaped device, master operation are as follows:The carbon molecular sieve powder after oxidation is ground with gluing After mixture mixing, through shaped device extruding into strips, then interrupt and to form final cylindrical shape.Mixing arrangement output therein Carbon molecular sieve powder distribution is uneven in mixture, i.e. effective apearture skewness, and bubble gap easily occurs, these because Element can all influence the density and final adsorption efficiency of carbon molecular sieve.And shaped device therein is then that above-mentioned will simply mix Interrupted after compound extrusion forming.Easily there is end face coincidence after the carbon molecular sieve accumulation of this column, reduce effective surface area, Adsorption efficiency can be reduced.Therefore, there is the product micropore skewness of production in a kind of existing carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device, Easily there is the problem of adsorption efficiency is low in gap and practical application.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device.The present invention has the product of production micro- Pore size distribution is uniform, it is not easy to the characteristics of adsorption efficiency is higher in gap and practical application occur.
Technical scheme:A kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device, including shaped device, shaped device is through feeding Pipeline is connected with mixing arrangement;The shaped device, including base, base are provided with dynamic model motor, dynamic model motor connection dynamic model silk Thick stick, dynamic model leading screw is connected with the middle part of dynamic model transmission device, and one end of dynamic model transmission device is fixed on base, and the other end is fixed On dynamic mould fixing plate;Base is provided with lead, and lead is connected through dynamic mould fixing plate with quiet mould fixed plate;Dynamic model is fixed Mould is provided between plate and quiet mould fixed plate;Quiet mould fixed plate is connected through Injection valve with preprocessing barrel, and preprocessing barrel is solid It is scheduled on base, preprocessing barrel outer wall, which is provided with attemperator, preprocessing barrel, is provided with screw rod;Screw rod is set in sliding seat, sliding Row seat is provided with screw motor, and screw motor is connected through transmission device with screw rod;Sliding seat is set on line slideway, and straight line is led Rail is fixed on base, and sliding seat lower end is connected with injection leading screw, and injection leading screw is connected with injecting motor
A kind of foregoing carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device, the mixing arrangement, including tempering tank, tempering tank are provided with lower end Portion, bottom, which is provided with shaft seat, shaft seat, is provided with outer shaft, and interior axle is provided with outer shaft;The outer shaft upper end is provided with the first leaf Piece group, the transmission device of outer shaft lower end first and the first motor connection;The interior axle upper end is provided with the second blade group, interior axle lower end Through the second transmission device and the second motor connection;The tempering tank, top is provided with first charging aperture and second charging aperture, and bottom is set There is discharging opening, discharging opening is provided with discharge valve;The tempering tank bucket wall is provided with heater.
Set on a kind of foregoing carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device, the shaped device, including quiet mould substrate, quiet mould substrate Have and sprue is provided with quiet template, quiet template, quiet template is provided with the second die cavity;Corresponding with quiet template is moving platen, dynamic model Plate is provided with buffer well, and buffer well connects some secondary fluid courses, and secondary fluid course connects some first die cavitys, and moving platen is fixed through fixed block On dynamic model substrate;Moving platen is provided with some runner ejector pins and die cavity thimble, and runner ejector pin one end is fixed on ejector retainner plate, another End is connected with secondary fluid course, and die cavity thimble one end is fixed on ejector retainner plate, and the other end is connected with the first die cavity;Set on the moving platen There are linear electric motors, linear electric motors are connected with ejector retainner plate.
A kind of foregoing carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device, the stroke of the sliding seat is not less than 50mm.
A kind of foregoing carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device, the stroke of the dynamic mould fixing plate is not less than 800mm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention includes mixing arrangement, and mixing apparatus has double-axis reverse rabbling mechanism.This machine In the mixture of structure output, carbon dust sieve powder distribution is uniform, that is, effective apearture is evenly distributed.Meanwhile, mixing arrangement is set There is heater, the device tentatively escapes the gas in mixture.The present invention includes preprocessing barrel, and preprocessing barrel is externally provided with guarantor Screw rod is provided with warm device, preprocessing barrel.Screw rod, can be with compacting mixture, with reference to insulation dress except playing a part of feeding Put the bubble gap further removed in mixture.The moulding section of the present invention is provided with mould, and the die cavity of mould includes cylinder, Cylinder two ends are provided with conical papilla.The carbon molecular sieve of this shaping structures in actual applications when, even if there is a large amount of stackings, Carbon molecular sieve is also only a little contacted and linear contact lay between any two, and will not produce face contact causes the problem of effective area is reduced, because This can keep high adsorption efficiency.To sum up, the present invention have production product micropore be evenly distributed, it is not easy to occur gap and The characteristics of adsorption efficiency is higher in practical application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of mould;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of mixing arrangement.
Reference:100- shaped devices, 110- bases, 120- dynamic model transmission devices, 121- dynamic model motors, 122- dynamic models Leading screw, 123- dynamic mould fixing plates, 124- leads, the quiet mould fixed plates of 125-, 130- preprocessing barrels, 131- attemperators, 140- Screw rod, 150- sliding seats, 151- screw motors, 152- transmission devices, 153- line slideways, 160- injection leading screws, 161- injections Motor, 200- charging lines, 300- moulds, the quiet templates of 310-, the quiet mould substrates of 311-, 312- sprues, the moulds of 313- second Cave, 320- moving platens, 321- buffer wells, 322- secondary fluid courses, the die cavitys of 323- first, 324- fixed blocks, 325- dynamic model substrates, 330- Under ejector retainner plate, 331- runner ejector pins, 332- die cavity thimbles, 340- linear electric motors, 400- mixing arrangements, 410- tempering tanks, 411- Outside end, 412- shaft seats, 413- first charging apertures, 414- second charging apertures, 415- discharging openings, 416- discharge valves, 420- Axle, 421- the first blade groups, the transmission devices of 422- first, 430- interior axles, the transmission devices of 431- second, the motors of 440- first, The motors of 450- second, 460- heaters, 500- Injection valves.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, but is not intended as to the foundation of the invention limited.
Embodiment:A kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device, constitute as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including shaped device 100, Shaped device 100 is connected through charging line 200 with mixing arrangement 400;The shaped device 100, including base 110, base 110 Provided with dynamic model motor 121, the connection dynamic model of dynamic model motor 121 leading screw 122, the middle part of dynamic model leading screw 122 and dynamic model transmission device 120 Connection, one end of dynamic model transmission device 120 is fixed on base 110, and the other end is fixed on dynamic mould fixing plate 123;Base 110 Lead 124 is provided with, lead 124 is connected through dynamic mould fixing plate 123 with quiet mould fixed plate 125;The He of dynamic mould fixing plate 123 Mould 300 is provided between quiet mould fixed plate 125;Quiet mould fixed plate 125 is connected through Injection valve 500 with preprocessing barrel 130, Preprocessing barrel 130 is fixed on base 110, and the outer wall of preprocessing barrel 130, which is provided with attemperator 131, preprocessing barrel 130, is provided with spiral shell Bar 140;Screw rod 140 is set in sliding seat 150, and sliding seat 150 is provided with screw motor 151, and screw motor 151 is filled through transmission 152 are put to be connected with screw rod 140;Sliding seat 150 is set on line slideway 153, and line slideway 153 is fixed on base 110, sliding The lower end of row seat 150 is connected with injection leading screw 160, and injection leading screw 160 is connected with injecting motor 161
The mixing arrangement 400, including tempering tank 410, tempering tank are provided with bottom 411, and bottom 411 is provided with rotating shaft It is provided with seat 412, shaft seat 412 in outer shaft 420, outer shaft 420 and is provided with interior axle 430;The upper end of outer shaft 420 is provided with the first blade Group 421, the first transmission device of lower end 422 of outer shaft 420 is connected with the first motor 440;The upper end of interior axle 430 is provided with the second leaf Piece group 431, the second transmission device of lower end 431 of interior axle 430 is connected with the second motor 450;The tempering tank 410, top is provided with First charging aperture 413 and second charging aperture 414, bottom are provided with discharging opening 415, and discharging opening is provided with discharge valve 416;It is described mixed Close 410 barrels of walls of bucket and be provided with heater 460.
The mould 300, including quiet mould substrate 311, quiet mould substrate 311 are provided with quiet template 310, quiet template 310 Interior to be provided with sprue 312, quiet template 310 is provided with the second die cavity 313;Corresponding with quiet template 310 is moving platen 320, dynamic model Plate 320 is provided with buffer well 321, and buffer well 321 connects some secondary fluid courses 322, and secondary fluid course 322 connects some first die cavitys 323, Moving platen 320 is fixed on dynamic model substrate 325 through fixed block 324;Moving platen 320 is provided with some runner ejector pins 331 and die cavity top Pin 332, one end of runner ejector pin 331 is fixed on ejector retainner plate 330, and the other end is connected with secondary fluid course 322, the one end of die cavity thimble 332 It is fixed on ejector retainner plate 330, the other end is connected with the first die cavity 323;The moving platen 320 is provided with linear electric motors 340, straight line Motor 340 is connected with ejector retainner plate 330.
The stroke of the sliding seat 150 is not less than 50mm.
The stroke of the dynamic mould fixing plate 123 is not less than 800mm.
During production, discharge valve 416 and Injection valve 500 are closed, carbon molecular sieve powder and adhesive difference Enter mixing arrangement 400 from first charging aperture 413 and second charging aperture 414, and be sufficiently stirred in mixing arrangement 400.Then Discharge valve 416 is opened, and mixture enters preprocessing barrel 130 through charging line 200.Mixture is first passed through in preprocessing barrel 130 The gyratory compaction of screw rod 140 is crossed, the bubble gap in mixture etc. is disappeared with reference to attemperator 131.
Next step injecting motor 161 drives injection leading screw 160 to rotate, and makes sliding seat 150 and screw rod 140 thereon away from pre- Processing bucket 130, the space that now mixture can be produced full of the retrogressing of screw rod 140.Then Injection valve 500 is opened, and is injected simultaneously Motor 161 drives injection leading screw 160, makes sliding seat 150 and screw rod 140 thereon close to preprocessing barrel 130.Mixed during this Compound is pressed into mould 300 from preprocessing barrel 130.Inject after scheduled volume, Injection valve 500 is closed, inject simultaneously Motor 161 is stalled, and screw motor 151 then remains that screw rod 140 rotates through transmission device 152.
After carbon molecular sieve is molded in mould, dynamic model motor 121 starts, and dynamic model leading screw 122 rotates, and is driven through dynamic model Device 120 drives dynamic mould fixing plate 123 to be separated away from quiet mould fixed plate 125, that is, moving platen 320 with quiet template 310.Then Linear electric motors 340 start, and drive ejector retainner plate 330 close to moving platen 320.Thimble on ejector retainner plate 330 is by the carbon molecules in die cavity Sieve the remaining carbon molecular sieve ejection in finished product and secondary fluid course 322.So far, mixed once is completed with forming process.
Operation principle:The present invention includes mixing arrangement, and mixing apparatus has double-axis reverse rabbling mechanism.This mechanism output Mixture in, carbon dust sieve powder distribution is uniform, that is, effective apearture is evenly distributed.Meanwhile, mixing arrangement is provided with heating Device, the device tentatively escapes the gas in mixture.The present invention includes preprocessing barrel, and preprocessing barrel is externally provided with insulation dress Put, screw rod is provided with preprocessing barrel.Screw rod can be entered except playing a part of feeding with compacting mixture with reference to attemperator One step removes the bubble gap in mixture.The moulding section of the present invention is provided with mould, and the die cavity of mould includes cylinder, cylinder Body two ends are provided with conical papilla.The carbon molecular sieve of this shaping structures in actual applications when, even if there is a large amount of stackings, carbon point Son sieve is also only a little contacted and linear contact lay between any two, and will not produce face contact causes the problem of effective area is reduced, therefore can To keep high adsorption efficiency.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device, it is characterised in that:Including shaped device (100), shaped device (100) is through sending Pipe material (200) is connected with mixing arrangement (400);The shaped device (100), including base (110), base (110) are provided with Dynamic model motor (121), dynamic model motor (121) connection dynamic model leading screw (122), dynamic model leading screw (122) and dynamic model transmission device (120) Middle part connection, one end of dynamic model transmission device (120) is fixed on base (110), and the other end is fixed on dynamic mould fixing plate (123) on;Base (110) is provided with lead (124), and lead (124) passes through dynamic mould fixing plate (123) and quiet mould fixed plate (125) connect;Mould (300) is provided between dynamic mould fixing plate (123) and quiet mould fixed plate (125);Quiet mould fixed plate (125) it is connected, preprocessing barrel (130) is fixed on base (110), pre-processes with preprocessing barrel (130) through Injection valve (500) Bucket (130) outer wall, which is provided with attemperator (131), preprocessing barrel (130), is provided with screw rod (140);Screw rod (140), which is set in, to be slided On seat (150), sliding seat (150) is provided with screw motor (151), and screw motor (151) is through transmission device (152) and screw rod (140) connect;Sliding seat (150) is set on line slideway (153), and line slideway (153) is fixed on base (110), sliding Row seat (150) lower end is connected with injection leading screw (160), and injection leading screw (160) is connected with injecting motor (161).
2. a kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mixing arrangement (400), including tempering tank (410), tempering tank is provided with bottom (411), and bottom (411) are provided with shaft seat (412), rotating shaft It is provided with seat (412) in outer shaft (420), outer shaft (420) and is provided with interior axle (430);Outer shaft (420) upper end is provided with the first blade Group (421), outer shaft (420) the first transmission device of lower end (422) is connected with the first motor (440);Interior axle (430) upper end Provided with the second blade group (431), interior axle (430) the second transmission device of lower end (431) is connected with the second motor (450);It is described Tempering tank (410), top is provided with first charging aperture (413) and second charging aperture (414), and bottom is provided with discharging opening (415), discharging Mouth is provided with discharge valve (416);Tempering tank (410) the bucket wall is provided with heater (460).
3. a kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mould (300), including quiet mould substrate (311), quiet mould substrate (311), which is provided with quiet template (310), quiet template (310), is provided with main flow Road (312), quiet template (310) is provided with the second die cavity (313);Corresponding with quiet template (310) is moving platen (320), dynamic model Plate (320) is provided with buffer well (321), and buffer well (321) connects some secondary fluid courses (322), secondary fluid course (322) connection some the One die cavity (323), moving platen (320) is fixed on dynamic model substrate (325) through fixed block (324);Moving platen (320) is provided with some Runner ejector pin (331) and die cavity thimble (332), runner ejector pin (331) one end are fixed on ejector retainner plate (330), the other end with time Runner (322) is connected, and die cavity thimble (332) one end is fixed on ejector retainner plate (330), and the other end is connected with the first die cavity (323); The moving platen (320) is provided with linear electric motors (340), and linear electric motors (340) are connected with ejector retainner plate (330).
4. a kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding seat (150) Stroke be not less than 50mm.
5. a kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dynamic mould fixing plate (123) stroke is not less than 800mm.
CN201710524499.XA 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device Withdrawn CN107160734A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710524499.XA CN107160734A (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710524499.XA CN107160734A (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107160734A true CN107160734A (en) 2017-09-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710524499.XA Withdrawn CN107160734A (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of carbon molecular sieve mixed-forming device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107160734A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110576632A (en) * 2019-10-22 2019-12-17 北京印刷学院 Manual cow dung compression molding device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110576632A (en) * 2019-10-22 2019-12-17 北京印刷学院 Manual cow dung compression molding device
CN110576632B (en) * 2019-10-22 2024-03-26 北京印刷学院 Manual cow dung compression molding device

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Application publication date: 20170915