CN107159405A - Garbage disposer - Google Patents
Garbage disposer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107159405A CN107159405A CN201710590978.1A CN201710590978A CN107159405A CN 107159405 A CN107159405 A CN 107159405A CN 201710590978 A CN201710590978 A CN 201710590978A CN 107159405 A CN107159405 A CN 107159405A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tooth
- pedestal
- grinding
- fixing
- shearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 146
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
- B02C13/18—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
- B02C13/1807—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor the material to be crushed being thrown against an anvil or impact plate
- B02C13/1814—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor the material to be crushed being thrown against an anvil or impact plate by means of beater or impeller elements fixed on top of a disc type rotor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
- B02C13/2804—Shape or construction of beater elements the beater elements being rigidly connected to the rotor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/083—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with a disc rotor having generally radially extending slots or openings bordered with cutting knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
- B02C18/182—Disc-shaped knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C2018/162—Shape or inner surface of shredder-housings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage disposer, including fixing cutter wall and rotating cutter-head, fixing cutter wall includes annular side portions and shearing tooth, each shearing tooth formation shearing tooth group；Rotating cutter-head includes pedestal, work tooth and mounting seat, each work tooth formation work tooth group, the top surface formation sidewall channels of working face and pedestal where work tooth group；Mounting seat band moving base is rotated.The garbage disposer is set by rotating cutter-head for integral type, accessory is few, can be effectively reduced the weight of equipment, and mounting seat drives rotating cutter-head to rotate, to improve rotating cutter-head rotational stability, so as to further improve the milled processed speed and quality of the equipment.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to be directed at the good rubbish of garbage, shear effect the present invention relates to field of kitchen electric appliance
Manage device.
Background technology
With the development of economy era, electric equipment has popularized our each families, particularly garbage disposer, and it is used
It is convenient, widely applied in our life.In daily life, garbage occupies quite big in house refuse
Ratio, such as pericarp melon shell, leftovers etc.；These garbages are easy to rot, and produce peculiar smell, and breed bacteria is right
The living environment and health of family can all bring certain influence.
Due to galley food rubbish kind quasi-complexity, with substantial amounts of bone and crude fibre food in food refuse, passing
In system technology, food refuse is hit agitation by cutter in the mode such as hammer and mill, due to food refuse in crushing bin by knife
Have rotary centrifugal force influence, make also have most food refuse to rest on empty rotation in grinding cavit after food refuse Partial Shear
Turn, fail to immediately enter grinding system and be ground crushings, the milled processed speed and quality of influence grinding system；In addition, peace
During dress, if upper storehouse lid can not be connected in place with the installation in lower storehouse, lower storehouse can be reached by being easily caused the crushing vibrations of upper storehouse lid, be increased
The sound that lower storehouse is collided with food refuse, causes the overall vibrations increase of garbage disposer, so as to influence the use of the equipment
And evaluate.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to which the problem of existing for current conventional art changes after crushing there is provided a kind of garbage disposer
Rubbish flow direction, effectively the rubbish after guiding grinding enter milled processed system, improve the overall crushing effect of garbage disposer
Rate.
In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of garbage disposer, including fixing cutter wall and the rotating cutter-head supporting with the fixing cutter wall, the fixing cutter
Wall includes vertical annular side portions and some shearing tooths stretched out from the bottom of the annular side portions, each shearing tooth edge
The axle center of the annular side portions forms shearing tooth group；The rotating cutter-head includes pedestal, stretched out from the bottom of the pedestal
If work tooth and the mounting seat that is extended downwardly from the middle part of the pedestal, each work tooth formation work tooth group, institute
Working face where work tooth group is stated with the top surface formation sidewall channels of the pedestal to be embedded in the annular side portions, so that described
Work tooth assembles the conjunction shearing tooth group to be sheared；The mounting seat drives the pedestal to rotate.
The garbage disposer by the way that provided with grinding cavit, fixing cutter wall and rotating cutter-head, grinding cavit is set to be split type,
Grinding chamber deformation can be effectively prevented from, each tooth shears the vibrations that grinding is caused to grinding cavit with food refuse when reducing work,
Stopper and ring ladder cavity are provided with grinding cavit, stopper coordinates rotating cutter-head to be sheared, it is to avoid food refuse
Idle running is formed when rotated, and the good food refuse of partial mill is flowed out through ring ladder cavity, it is to avoid food refuse, which is trapped in, to be ground
In mill chamber body, rotating cutter-head is set for integral type, and accessory is few, can be effectively reduced the weight of equipment, and mounting seat drives and turned
Movable knife disc is rotated, to improve rotating cutter-head rotational stability, so as to further improve the milled processed speed and matter of the equipment
Amount.
In one of the embodiments, the annular side portions are provided with some fixing tooth and shearing perforation, each fixation
Tooth forms the fixing tooth group of irregular arrangement, and axle center of each shearing perforation along the annular side portions is evenly distributed and forms shearing
Hole group, the shearing perforation group, fixing tooth group coordinate the rotating cutter-head to be sheared jointly.
In one of the embodiments, the fixing tooth include arrange from top to bottom upper row's fixing tooth, middle row's fixing tooth,
And lower row's fixing tooth, upper row's fixing tooth is oppositely arranged with middle row's fixing tooth, middle row's fixing tooth with it is described under
Row's fixing tooth is oppositely arranged.
In one of the embodiments, the shearing perforation includes spaced opening shape shearing perforation and enclosed shape shearing
Hole, the opening shape shearing perforation, enclosed shape shearing perforation are burnishing surface towards the one side of the rotating cutter-head, dorsad described to rotate
The periphery of the part of cutterhead has shear surface.
In one of the embodiments, mounting hole of the pedestal provided with centre bore and the connection centre bore, described
Mounting seat coordinates with the fixed pedestal with the mounting hole, centre bore.
In one of the embodiments, the rotating cutter-head is some convex also including what is upwardly extended from above the pedestal
Ear and the grinding on the pedestal are hammered into shape, and hammer, work tooth group are ground described in the they fit to be sheared.
In one of the embodiments, in addition to grinding cavit, the grinding cavit includes the grinding with the sewage mouth of pipe
Upper cavity, the stopper in the grinding upper cavity, the grinding lower chamber below the stopper, grind with described
Grind adapter sleeve and the clamping ring on the outside of the adapter sleeve that lower chamber is abutted；The upper end of the adapter sleeve with it is described
Grind upper cavity to fasten, the grinding lower chamber is connected by the adapter sleeve, clamping ring with the grinding upper cavity, so that institute
Grinding upper cavity is stated closely to be connected with the grinding lower chamber.
In one of the embodiments, the grinding upper cavity includes the first mounting blocks and second inwardly protruded out from inwall
The inwall of mounting blocks, first mounting blocks, the second mounting blocks and the grinding upper cavity, which surrounds one, has the peace of side mouth
Tankage；The stopper is embedded in the mounting groove, so that the stopper is through the side mouth in the grinding
The axis direction of cavity is highlighted, and the bottom of the stopper is abutted with the fixing cutter wall.
A kind of garbage disposer, including fixing cutter wall and the rotating cutter-head supporting with the fixing cutter wall, the fixing cutter
Wall includes vertical annular side portions and some shearing tooths stretched out from the bottom of the annular side portions, each shearing tooth edge
The axle center of the annular side portions forms shearing tooth group；The rotating cutter-head includes pedestal, stretched out from the bottom of the pedestal
If tooth of working, on the pedestal grinding hammer and connection it is described grinding hammer installed part；Each work tooth
Work tooth group is formed, the top surface of the working face where the work tooth group and the pedestal forms sidewall channels to be embedded in the annular
In sidepiece, so that work tooth assembles conjunction shearing tooth group to be sheared；The installed part be provided with connecting hole, the connecting hole with
The center of the pedestal is correspondingly arranged, and the installed part is connected by the grinding hammer with the pedestal, so that the installed part
The pedestal is driven to rotate.
A kind of garbage disposer, including fixing cutter wall and the rotating cutter-head supporting with the fixing cutter wall, the fixing cutter
Wall includes vertical annular side portions and some shearing tooths stretched out from the bottom of the annular side portions, each shearing tooth edge
The axle center of the annular side portions forms shearing tooth group；The rotating cutter-head includes pedestal, the support below the pedestal
If seat, work tooth and the grinding hammer on the pedestal stretched out from the bottom of the pedestal；Each work
Make tooth formation work tooth group, the working face where the work tooth group is described to be embedded in the top surface formation sidewall channels of the pedestal
In annular side portions, so that the work tooth assembles the conjunction shearing tooth group to be sheared；The support base is included through described
Pedestal upwardly extends some lugs, and the support base is by the way that the grinding is hammered into shape, lug is connected with the pedestal, so that the support
Seat drives the pedestal to rotate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the garbage disposer of the first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of the garbage disposer shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the cross-section of the garbage disposer shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the decomposing schematic representation of the grinding cavit shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the side view of the stopper shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the decomposing schematic representation of the rotating cutter-head shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the rotating cutter-head of the garbage disposer of the second embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the decomposing schematic representation of the rotating cutter-head shown in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the rotating cutter-head of the garbage disposer of the third embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the decomposing schematic representation of the rotating cutter-head shown in Fig. 9；
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the rotating cutter-head of the garbage disposer of the fourth embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the decomposing schematic representation of the rotating cutter-head shown in Figure 11.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing
Give presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.But, the present invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to this paper institutes
The embodiment of description.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make the understanding to the disclosure more thorough
Comprehensively.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or can also have element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is referred to, is the garbage disposer 100 of the first preferred embodiment of the invention, for handling food rubbish
Rubbish；The garbage disposer 100 includes hollow grinding cavit 10, the fixing cutter wall 20 in grinding cavit 10, with fixing
The supporting rotating cutter-head 30 of knife wall 20 and the driving shaft (not shown) for connecting rotating cutter-head 30.Driving shaft drives rotating cutter-head
30 rotate, and food refuse, which rotates with rotating cutter-head 30 and collides fixing cutter wall 20, carries out tear grinding, finally, the food after grinding
Thing rubbish carries out next process from the bottom of grinding cavit 10.
The grinding cavit 10 includes the grinding upper cavity 11 with the sewage mouth of pipe, the resistance in grinding upper cavity 11
Block 12, the grinding lower chamber 13 positioned at the lower section of stopper 12, with grinding the adapter sleeve 14 and be arranged on that lower chamber 13 abuts
The clamping ring 15 in the outside of adapter sleeve 14.
First peace of the arc that grinding upper cavity 11 includes outward extending flange 110 from bottom, inwardly protruded out from inwall
The mounting blocks 112 of block 111 and second are filled, the first mounting blocks 111 and the second mounting blocks 112 are oppositely arranged positioned at the outlet of the sewage mouth of pipe
End, the inwall of the first mounting blocks 111, the second mounting blocks 112 and grinding upper cavity 11, which surrounds one, has the mounting groove of side mouth
To install stopper 12；The sewage mouth of pipe is provided with some reinforcements 113, each reinforcement 113 close to the outer wall of grinding upper cavity 11
Spread configuration is uniformly distributed, reinforcement 113 coordinates the first mounting blocks 111 and the second mounting blocks 112 with constant resistance block 12.At this
In embodiment, upper cavity is integrated processes with grinding for first mounting blocks 111, the second mounting blocks 112.It also is understood as,
Stopper 12 can be processed by the way that Shooting Technique is integrated with body 10, and stopper 12, body 10 can also individually divide
System is into or stopper 12, the first mounting blocks 111, the second mounting blocks 112 are integrated with body 10 processes.
Referring to Fig. 5, stopper 12 has tilt port, and tilt port is connected with the sewage mouth of pipe, the lower end of stopper 12
Portion, to avoid food refuse from being wrapped on stopper 12, makes stopper 12 from installation provided with inclined inclined plane 122 from top to bottom
Come off in groove.Stopper 12 is embedded in mounting groove, so that stopper 12 passes through side mouth to the axle center of grinding upper cavity 11
Direction is highlighted, and the bottom of stopper 12 is abutted with fixing cutter wall 20.In the present embodiment, the rearward end of the stopper 12 is also set
There is the inner chamber 123 below tilt port, to reduce the friction of 12 pairs of grinding upper cavities 11 of stopper.The upper end of stopper 12
Provided with inclined some shock absorption strips 121 from bottom to top, shock absorption strip 121 is abutted with grinding the inwall of upper cavity 11, each shock absorption strip
121 uniform intervals spread configurations.During installation, stopper 12 is inserted in from the bottom of mounting groove and makes the shock absorption strip 121 of stopper 12
Abutted with the inwall for grinding upper cavity 11.In the present embodiment, stopper 12 is formed by plastic material integrated injection molding.
The inwall of grinding lower chamber 13 is provided with some positioning strips 130 inwardly protruded out, concave the ring ladder cavity stretched
131 and fixing groove 132, positioning strip 130 is located at the upper end of grinding lower chamber 13, and each positioning strip 130 is evenly distributed, positioning
The bottom semicircular in shape of bar 130 is set.In the present embodiment, lower chamber 13 is integrated processes with grinding for the positioning strip 130.
Ring ladder cavity 131 is located at the bottom of grinding lower chamber, and the bottom of ring ladder cavity 131 and fixing cutter wall 20 connects
Logical, the internal diameter of ring ladder cavity 131 is more than the internal diameter of the upper end of grinding lower chamber 13, and fixing groove 132 is empty with ring ladder
The formation stepped wall of chamber 131, so that ring ladder cavity 131 and fixing cutter wall 20 have gap, the food refuse after shearing can be from
Flowed out in ring ladder cavity 131.Understandably, grinding cavit 10 includes the continuous ring ladder cavity positioned at inwall lower end
131, the ring ladder cavity 131 is ring ladder groove.In the present embodiment, under the internal diameter and grinding of ring ladder cavity 131
The internal diameter difference of the upper end of cavity 13 is 1~6.4mm；Specifically, the internal diameter of the ring ladder cavity 131 and grinding lower chamber
The internal diameter difference of 13 upper end is 2~4mm.Fixing groove 132 is spaced apart around the bottom even of ring ladder cavity 131, Gu
Determining groove 132 coordinates positioning strip 130 to install fixing cutter wall 20.
The middle part of the inwall of adapter sleeve 14, which is provided with, abuts groove with the flange 110 of accommodating grinding upper cavity 11, adapter sleeve 14
Bottom is abutted with grinding the upper end of lower chamber 13.The upper end of clamping ring 15 is provided with the Access Division 150 inwardly protruded out, Access Division
150 with the outside clamping of adapter sleeve 14.The upper end of adapter sleeve 14 is fastened with grinding upper cavity 11, and grinding lower chamber 13 passes through connection
Set 14, clamping ring 15 are connected with grinding upper cavity 11, so that grinding upper cavity 11 is closely connected with grinding lower chamber 13, to reduce
The friction and vibrations between upper cavity 11 and grinding lower chamber 13 are ground during work.
The fixing cutter wall 20 be arranged on grinding lower chamber 13 in, and with the clamping of positioning strip 130；The fixing cutter wall 20 includes
Vertical annular side portions 21 and some shearing tooths 22 stretched out from the bottom of annular side portions 21, annular side portions 21 are by lamellar gold
Category is made and joined end to end by riveting method so that the quality of fixing cutter wall 20 is relatively reliable and makes its circle body rounder and more smooth.
Annular side portions 21 are provided with some fixing tooth 210 and shearing perforation 211, and each fixing tooth 210 forms the fixing tooth of irregular arrangement
Group；Shearing perforation 211 is located at the lower section of fixing tooth 210, and axle center of each shearing perforation 211 along annular side portions 21 is evenly distributed and formation is cut
Cut hole group, shearing perforation assembles conjunction fixing tooth group to be sheared.In the present embodiment, the shearing perforation 211 includes spaced
The shape that is open shearing perforation 211 and enclosed shape shearing perforation 211, opening shape shearing perforation 211, enclosed shape shearing perforation 211 are towards rotating knife
The one side of disk 30 is burnishing surface, and dorsad the periphery of the part of rotating cutter-head 30 has shear surface.From outside or cross section, respectively
The medial surface angulation of shear surface and shearing perforation 211 is acute angle；Specifically, the medial surface institute of each shear surface and shearing perforation 211
Angled scope is 15~75 degree；In other embodiments, the model of each shear surface and the medial surface angulation of shearing perforation 211
Enclose for 30~60 degree.
Shearing tooth 22 is located between adjacent shearing perforation 211, and the external diameter of shearing tooth 22 is adapted to the internal diameter of fixing groove 132,
So that shearing tooth 22 is embedded in fixing groove 132, axle center of each shearing tooth 22 along annular side portions 21 is evenly distributed and forms shearing tooth
Group, stopper 12, fixing tooth group, shearing perforation group, shearing tooth group coordinate rotating cutter-head 30 to be sheared jointly, increase food rubbish
The shear efficiency of rubbish.
In the present embodiment, fixing tooth 210, shearing perforation 211 are that annular side portions 21 are stamped to form；The fixing tooth 210 is wrapped
Include the upper row's fixing tooth 210 arranged from top to bottom, middle row's fixing tooth 210 and lower row's fixing tooth 210, upper row's fixing tooth 210 with
Middle row's fixing tooth 210 is oppositely arranged, and middle row's fixing tooth 210 is oppositely arranged with lower row's fixing tooth 210.It also is understood as, upper row consolidates
Fixed tooth 210, middle row's fixing tooth 210, lower row's fixing tooth 210 arrange and form one group of regularly arranged fixing tooth from top to bottom successively
Group, regularly arranged fixing tooth group is arranged in order the irregular arrangement fixing tooth group to be formed in annular side portions 21.The fixing tooth group
Internal diameter be more than the internal diameter of the place blocking surface of stopper 12, the internal diameter of fixing tooth group and the difference in internal diameters of the place blocking surface of stopper 12
It is worth for 1~30mm；Specifically, the internal diameter difference of the internal diameter of the fixing tooth group and the place blocking surface of stopper 12 is 10~20mm.
In other embodiments, the top surface of fixing tooth 210 is burnishing surface, and the side of the bottom surface of fixing tooth 210 has cutting
Face；From outside or cross section, the top surface angulation of each cut surface and fixing tooth 210 is acute angle；Specifically, each cut surface
Scope with the top surface angulation of fixing tooth 210 is 15~75 degree；In other embodiments, each cut surface and fixing tooth 210
Top surface angulation scope be 30~60 degree.Alternatively, the cut surface of upper row's fixing tooth 210 and middle row's fixing tooth 210
Cut surface is just to setting, and the cut surface of the cut surface of middle row's fixing tooth 210 and lower row's fixing tooth 210 is back to setting, or upper row
The cut surface of the cut surface of fixing tooth 210 and middle row's fixing tooth 210 is back to setting, the cut surface of middle row's fixing tooth 210 and lower row
The cut surface of fixing tooth 210 is just to setting.
Referring to Fig. 6, the rotating cutter-head 30 includes discoid pedestal 31, extended downwardly from the middle part of pedestal 31
If mounting seat 32, stretch out from the bottom of pedestal 31 tooth 33 of working, from the top of pedestal 31 upwardly extend it is some
Lug 34 and the grinding hammer 35 on pedestal 31.Installation of the pedestal 31 provided with centre bore 310, connection centre bore 310
Hole 311, fixing hole 312 and some weep holes 313 positioned at the both sides of centre bore 310, centre bore 310 are connected with mounting seat 32,
Centre bore 310 coordinates with mounting hole 311, mounting seat 32 to fix rotating cutter-head 30, so that rotating cutter-head 30 is not offset when rotating,
And it can prevent moisture from flowing into driving shaft from centre bore 310 or mounting seat 32.Weep hole 313 is used for the disk to rotating cutter-head 30
Face moisture is drained, in order to avoid be detained.In the present embodiment, the periphery of the pedestal 31 be provided with inclined-plane, in order to food refuse from
Flow out on the inclined-plane.
Each work tooth 33 is evenly distributed and forms work tooth group, the top surface shape of working face and pedestal 31 where work tooth group
Into sidewall channels to be embedded in the annular side portions 21 of fixing cutter wall 20, so that work tooth assembles conjunction shearing tooth group to be sheared, make
Rotating cutter-head 30 is fitted close with fixing cutter wall 20.Lug 34 coordinates grinding hammer 35, fixing tooth group, work tooth group to be cut
Cut, the lug 34 includes the transverse lugs 34 being oppositely arranged and longitudinal lug 34, transverse lugs 34 are located at the outermost of pedestal 31,
Longitudinal lug 34 is located at the middle part of pedestal 31, and the top perimeter of transverse lugs 34 is provided with supplemental slanted surface, to avoid transverse lugs 34
Collided with fixing tooth 210.In the present embodiment, pedestal 31, mounting seat 32, work tooth 33, lug 34 are by sheet metal one
Body is processed.
Grinding hammer 35 is arranged on fixing hole 312, and grinding hammer 35 includes grinding base 351, self-grind seat 351 and stretched out
Some smashing portion 352 and connect grinding base 351 connecting pole 353, grinding base 351 provided with chute with house connecting pole
353, so that grinding base 351 is rotatably connected on pedestal 31 by connecting pole 353；Smashing portion 352 coordinates stopper 12, consolidated
Stationary knife wall 20, work tooth group are to be sheared.In the present embodiment, the grinding base 351 is additionally provided with clearance position to coordinate fixing cutter
Wall 20 is sheared.
During installation, first stopper 12 is inserted in the mounting groove of grinding upper cavity 11, so that shock absorption strip 121 and grinding epicoele
The inwall of body 11 is abutted, then flange 110 is inserted in adapter sleeve 14, so that adapter sleeve 14 is abutted with the bottom of stopper 12, so
It will install afterwards and grind lower chamber 13, the upper end of grinding lower chamber 13 is abutted with adapter sleeve 14, then clamping ring 15 is set in
Fixing cutter wall 20, is finally arranged in grinding lower chamber 13, rotating cutter-head 30 by adapter sleeve 14 and the outside for grinding lower chamber 13
Installed in the lower section of fixing cutter wall 20.
The garbage disposer 100 is by provided with grinding cavit 10, fixing cutter wall 20 and rotating cutter-head 30, and grinding cavit 10 is
It is split type to set, grinding chamber deformation can be effectively prevented from, each tooth shears grinding to grinding cavit with food refuse when reducing work
Stopper 12 and ring ladder cavity 131 are provided with 10 vibrations caused, grinding cavit 10, stopper 12 coordinates rotating cutter-head 30
To be sheared, it is to avoid food refuse forms idle running when rotated, and the good food refuse of partial mill is through ring ladder cavity 131
Outflow, it is to avoid food refuse is trapped in grinding cavit 10, rotating cutter-head 30 is set for integral type, and accessory is few, can effectively drop
The weight of low equipment, and mounting seat 32 drives rotating cutter-head 30 to rotate, to improve the rotational stability of rotating cutter-head 30, so as to enter
Improve to one step the milled processed speed and quality of the equipment.
Refer to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the garbage disposer 100a of second embodiment of the present invention rotating cutter-head 30a, including base
If seat 31a, stretch out from pedestal 31a bottom the tooth 33a that works, on pedestal 31a grinding hammer 35a and
Connection grinding hammer 35a installed part 36a, grinding hammer 35a are identical with the grinding hammer 35 of first embodiment, and work tooth 33a and first
The work tooth 33 of embodiment is identical, and installed part 36a is arranged on pedestal 31a lower section, and installed part 36a is provided with connecting hole, connection
Hole and pedestal 31a center are correspondingly arranged.The connecting pole that installed part 36a hammers 35a into shape by grinding is connected with pedestal 31a, so that peace
Band moving base 31a is rotated when piece installing 36a is rotated.In the present embodiment, pedestal 31a periphery is provided with inclined plane, in order to eat
Thing rubbish flows out from the inclined plane.Garbage disposer 100a rotating cutter-head 30a accessory is few, can be effectively reduced equipment
Weight, and installed part 36a drives rotating cutter-head 30a to rotate, to improve rotating cutter-head 30a rotational stabilities, so that further
Improve the milled processed speed and quality of the equipment in ground.
Refer to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the garbage disposer 100b of third embodiment of the present invention rotating cutter-head 30b, including
If pedestal 31b, the support base 37b below pedestal 31b, the tooth 33b that works stretched out from pedestal 31b bottom,
And grinding the hammer 35b, grinding hammer 35b on pedestal 31b are identical with the grinding hammer 35 of first embodiment, work tooth 33b
Identical with the work tooth 33 of first embodiment, support base 37b is arranged on pedestal 31b lower section, and support base 37b is provided with support
Hole, the center of supported hole and pedestal 31b is correspondingly arranged.Support base 37b includes upwardly extending some lugs through pedestal 31b
370b, lug 370b are identical with the lug 34 of first embodiment.Support base 37b hammers 35b connecting pole, lug 370b into shape by grinding
It is connected with pedestal 31b, so that band moving base 31b is rotated when support base 37b is rotated.In the present embodiment, pedestal 31b periphery
Provided with inclined plane, in order to which food refuse flows out from the inclined plane.Garbage disposer 100b is configured with convex by support base 37b
Ear 370b, lug 370b coordinate support base 37b to drive rotating cutter-head 30b to rotate, and can effectively improve rotating cutter-head 30b rotations
Stability, so as to further improve the milled processed speed and quality of the equipment.
Refer to Figure 11 and Figure 12, the garbage disposer 100c of fourth embodiment of the present invention rotating cutter-head 30c, including
If pedestal 31c, the mounting seat 32c extended downwardly from the middle part of pedestal 31c, from working that pedestal 31c bottom stretches out
35c is hammered in tooth 33c and the grinding above pedestal 31c into shape, and pedestal 31c is identical with the pedestal 31 of first embodiment, mounting seat
32c is identical with the mounting seat 32 of first embodiment, work tooth 33c it is identical with the work tooth 33 of first embodiment, grinding hammer 35c with
The grinding hammer 35 of first embodiment is identical, and band moving base 31c is rotated when mounting seat 32c is rotated.In the present embodiment, the pedestal
31c periphery is provided with inclined plane, in order to which food refuse flows out from the inclined plane.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope of this specification record is all considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Can not therefore it be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for one of ordinary skill in the art
Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of garbage disposer, it is characterised in that supporting rotating cutter-head, institute including fixing cutter wall and with the fixing cutter wall
Stating fixing cutter wall includes vertical annular side portions and some shearing tooths stretched out from the bottom of the annular side portions, each described
Axle center of the shearing tooth along the annular side portions forms shearing tooth group；The rotating cutter-head includes pedestal, the bottom from the pedestal
If work tooth and the mounting seat that is extended downwardly from the middle part of the pedestal that stretch out, each work tooth formation work
Make tooth group, the top surface of the working face where the work tooth group and the pedestal forms sidewall channels to be embedded in the annular side portions
It is interior, so that the work tooth assembles the conjunction shearing tooth group to be sheared；The mounting seat drives the pedestal to rotate.
2. garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the annular side portions are provided with some fixing tooths
And shearing perforation, each fixing tooth forms the fixing tooth group of irregular arrangement, axle of each shearing perforation along the annular side portions
The heart is evenly distributed and forms shearing perforation group, and the shearing perforation group, the fixing tooth group coordinate the rotating cutter-head to carry out jointly
Shearing.
3. garbage disposer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the fixing tooth is upper including what is arranged from top to bottom
Fixing tooth, middle row's fixing tooth and lower row's fixing tooth are arranged, upper row's fixing tooth is oppositely arranged with middle row's fixing tooth, institute
Middle row's fixing tooth is stated to be oppositely arranged with lower row's fixing tooth.
4. garbage disposer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the shearing perforation includes spaced opening shape
Shearing perforation and enclosed shape shearing perforation, the opening shape shearing perforation, one side of the enclosed shape shearing perforation towards the rotating cutter-head are
Burnishing surface, dorsad the periphery of the part of the rotating cutter-head there is shear surface.
5. garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pedestal is described provided with centre bore and connection
The mounting hole of centre bore, the mounting seat coordinates with the fixed pedestal with the mounting hole, centre bore.
6. garbage disposer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the rotating cutter-head is also included from the pedestal
Some lugs that top is upwardly extended and the grinding hammer on the pedestal, grinding hammer, work described in the they fit
Tooth group is to be sheared.
7. the garbage disposer according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that also including grinding cavit, described
Grinding cavit includes the grinding upper cavity with the sewage mouth of pipe, the stopper in the grinding upper cavity, positioned at described
Grinding lower chamber below stopper, the adapter sleeve abutted with the grinding lower chamber and installed in adapter sleeve outside
Clamping ring；The upper end of the adapter sleeve is fastened with the grinding upper cavity, and the grinding lower chamber passes through the adapter sleeve, company
Adapter ring is connected with the grinding upper cavity, so that the grinding upper cavity is closely connected with the grinding lower chamber.
8. garbage disposer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the grinding upper cavity is included from inwall to convex
The first mounting blocks and the second mounting blocks stretched, the inwall of first mounting blocks, the second mounting blocks and the grinding upper cavity enclose
Into a mounting groove with side mouth；The stopper is embedded in the mounting groove, so that the stopper is described in
Side mouth is highlighted to the axis direction of the grinding upper cavity, and the bottom of the stopper is abutted with the fixing cutter wall.
9. a kind of garbage disposer, it is characterised in that supporting rotating cutter-head, institute including fixing cutter wall and with the fixing cutter wall
Stating fixing cutter wall includes vertical annular side portions and some shearing tooths stretched out from the bottom of the annular side portions, each described
Axle center of the shearing tooth along the annular side portions forms shearing tooth group；The rotating cutter-head includes pedestal, the bottom from the pedestal
If the installed part of the tooth of working stretched out, the grinding hammer on the pedestal and the connection grinding hammer；Each institute
Work tooth formation work tooth group is stated, the top surface of the working face where the work tooth group and the pedestal forms sidewall channels to be embedded in
In the annular side portions, so that work tooth assembles conjunction shearing tooth group to be sheared；The installed part is provided with connecting hole, described
The center of connecting hole and the pedestal is correspondingly arranged, and the installed part is connected by the grinding hammer with the pedestal, so that institute
Stating installed part drives the pedestal to rotate.
10. a kind of garbage disposer, it is characterised in that the supporting rotating cutter-head including fixing cutter wall and with the fixing cutter wall,
The fixing cutter wall includes vertical annular side portions and some shearing tooths stretched out from the bottom of the annular side portions, each institute
State axle center of the shearing tooth along the annular side portions and form shearing tooth group；The rotating cutter-head includes pedestal, installed in the pedestal
If the support base of lower section, work tooth and the grinding on the pedestal stretched out from the bottom of the pedestal
Hammer；Each work tooth formation work tooth group, the top surface formation side wall of working face and the pedestal where the work tooth group
Groove is to be embedded in the annular side portions, so that the work tooth assembles the conjunction shearing tooth group to be sheared；The support base
Including upwardly extending some lugs through the pedestal, the support base is connected by the grinding hammer, lug with the pedestal,
So that the support base drives the pedestal to rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710590978.1A CN107159405A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Garbage disposer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710590978.1A CN107159405A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Garbage disposer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107159405A true CN107159405A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59817261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710590978.1A Pending CN107159405A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Garbage disposer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107159405A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109225535A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-18 | 东莞市杰美电器有限公司 | A kind of milling cutter and food refuse disposer |
| WO2020034852A1 (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2020-02-20 | 东莞市杰美电器有限公司 | Rotating cutter disc |
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| CN109225535B (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2023-10-20 | 广东杰美科技有限公司 | Grinding cutter and food waste disposer |
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