CN107158821A - High efficiency fluid groove pond effect laminar flow hood - Google Patents
High efficiency fluid groove pond effect laminar flow hood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107158821A CN107158821A CN201710561697.3A CN201710561697A CN107158821A CN 107158821 A CN107158821 A CN 107158821A CN 201710561697 A CN201710561697 A CN 201710561697A CN 107158821 A CN107158821 A CN 107158821A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- case shell
- laminar flow
- flow hood
- high efficiency
- dividing plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0039—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
- B01D46/0041—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding
- B01D46/0045—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding by using vanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/4218—Influencing the heat transfer which act passively, e.g. isolations, heat sinks, cooling ribs
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention proposes a kind of high efficiency fluid groove pond effect laminar flow hood, including the case shell that Open Side Down, the top of case shell is provided with air admission hole, at least one blower fan is set in case shell internal upper part, filter is set below case shell inner blower, dividing plate is set below case shell internal filter, set on dividing plate it is multiple go out gas bar hole, below dividing plate along go out gas bar hole correspondence set it is multiple go out gas bar blast fence, multiple thermal elements are set below gas bar blast fence going out, set up defences in thermal element bottom protecting wire net, the case shell bottom surrounding in protection network bottom sets reflective transparent weather screen.The invention is simple in construction, and efficiency is stable, is the stronger purification air laminar flow hood of effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention is related to laminar flow hood, and in particular to a kind of high efficiency fluid groove pond effect laminar flow hood.
Background technology
Purification is a kind of air cleaning unit for providing local clean environment with laminar flow hood, can neatly be placed in needs
Above the process island of high-cleanness, high, on sick bed or produce.Existing laminar flow hood includes case shell, blower fan, filter(Just
Imitate filter and high efficiency particulate air filter), pressure chamber, macromolecule flow film and transparent weather screen etc..Laminar flow hood can be formed straight down
Laminar winds, with the purification air of streamlined flow(Hereinafter referred to as purified gas)The non-purification air of many dust is driven downwards under weather screen
The outlet on edge is continuously discharged, to reach the cleanliness factor for improving air in weather screen space.But, because its straight air stream is by equal
Stream film and inertia force promote to be formed, and are also easy to produce vortex by the effect of viscous force, cause the mixing of purified gas and non-purified gas, reduce
Clean-up effect, increases the manufacture difficulty of equipment.In addition, the pressure of pressure intracavitary is to ensure that in weather screen each particle on same plane
Can the premise that flows downward of constant speed, but have in gas under there is the current intelligence that, voltage equalizing can by structural member form and
The interference of wind-force change, can also increase the manufacture difficulty and cost of equipment.
The content of the invention
The invention technical problem to be solved is how to improve the clean-up effect of laminar flow hood, and makes the letter of its structure
Single, efficiency is stable, it is easy to manufacture.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention is adopted the technical scheme that:A kind of high efficiency fluid groove pond effect
Laminar flow hood, including case shell, downwards, the top of case shell is provided with air admission hole to the case shell opener, and at least one is set in case shell internal upper part
Filter is set below blower fan, case shell inner blower(In order to which blower fan is cleaned, roughing efficiency air filter can also be located at blower fan top), case
Set below shell internal filter set on dividing plate, dividing plate it is multiple go out gas bar hole, below dividing plate along go out gas bar hole correspondence set it is multiple go out gas bar
Blast fence, multiple thermal elements are set going out below gas bar blast fence;Set up defences in thermal element bottom protecting wire net(Rather than flow film),
Case shell bottom surrounding in protection network bottom sets reflective transparent weather screen.
Fluid mechanics principle and fluid motion rule have dexterously been used in the invention.Fluid is all from Gao Shi areas flow direction
Di Shi areas, in a groove pond Inner, fluid water just can be from groove pond along spilling only after tank is filled;The Gao Shi areas of current exist
On, Di Shi areas are under, and Water seeks its own level, flow to following bottom land;And the Gao Shi areas of hot-air are under, Di Shi areas upper, hot gas to
Upstream, flows to top bottom land.
To dissolve abstractness, by taking an opening up vertical shape tank pond as an example.If from tank bottom of pond position(Low gesture
Position)With small flow velocity, the horizontal water filling into pond, during water filling, has following effect(Phenomenon)Occur:
(1) the interface of water and airs, can grow steadily without the spray, naturally immediately can spread one out under gravity
Individual seamless desirable level face;All spaces below horizontal interface can all be tamped by water, and air is extruded more than interface;Boundary
More than face air is powerless to be flowed downwards into the deep for being mixed into water(Refer to " bubble state " it is mixed into, rather than " molecular state "
Dissolve in, water inherently dissolved with).
(2) each particle can be linear motion in water levels uphill process, form preferable laminar flow.
Due to water inlet flow velocity it is low, it is low to inertia force be less than viscous force, transverse flow speed is decayed to zero, do not form vortex,
Interface air above is not entered in whirlpool.
Each effect is the sports rule or effect that fluid occurs in groove pond under given conditions above, is referred to as to call herein
" fluid slot pond effect ".These effects, it is static, isolate, it is superficial see very common, still, if system is dynamic micro-
That sees deeply goes to probe into and can just learn, they are that the fluid motion for creating value with very precious invention is regular!
The invention is that laminar flow hood hardware and weather screen software are synthesized an air groove pond(Hereinafter referred to as air drain pond), with tank
It is open unlike pond(Weather screen it is lower along exhaust outlet)Down, upper example tank pond is opening up.This air drain pond is from top
The case shell of low gesture position(Bottom land)Purification hot-air is poured into weather screen, during pouring into, the thermal purification gas in weather screen is in buoyancy
Equally can naturally be pulled up a horse under effect and form a level " interface "(Thermal purification gas is upper, and cold non-purified gas is under), one
The interface flowed downwards for tamping air drain pond periphery of the individual nothing " spray ";The powerless rising of non-purification cold air below interface, nothing
Power enters more than interface;Flow downwards to more than interface thermal purification makings point meeting " neat and tidy ", form linear motion rail
Mark, forms preferable laminar flow;The transverse flow speed for pouring into the thermal purification gas of weather screen decays to zero, does not form vortex, and whirlpool is not entered cold non-
Purified gas, clean-up effect is greatly promoted!
The invention is simple in construction, and efficiency is stable, through Hydrodynamics Laboratory simulation assembling it is demonstrated experimentally that this laminar flow hood is work(
The stronger purification air laminar flow hood of effect.In addition, if this laminar flow hood is with the systemic large-scale photo-thermal spoke being widely used at present
Class skin disease burn and scald therapy apparatus is penetrated to be combined as a whole machine(The dissipativeness convection current used heat of radiating element has been borrowed to carry out for purified gas
Heating), kill two birds with one stone.
The present invention saves expense save space for hospital, is social resource-saving, must Cheng Gangxu!
The transparent of existing laminar flow hood weather screen is easy for observation, and weather screen of the invention is also reflective, is to reflect thermal element to weather screen
Radiant heat, reduction weather screen temperature rise interference(For weather screen high more than one meter, process island is all in bottom, and incidence angle very little, radiation is inhaled
Receive heat noiseless, but in order to more perfect in upper end, so adding the reflective of weather screen).Can as radiant heat
Temperature rise interference is produced to cold non-purified gas, because air is too thin, heat absorption is few, ignores.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 represents the cross section structure schematic diagram of the invention high efficiency fluid groove pond effect laminar flow hood.
Embodiment
The structure to the invention high efficiency fluid groove pond effect laminar flow hood is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, the invention high efficiency fluid groove pond effect laminar flow hood, including case shell 1, Open Side Down for case shell 1,
The top of case shell 1 is provided with air admission hole 2.Fan supporter 4 is set in the internal upper part of case shell 1, fan supporter 4 is contacted with the inwall of case shell 1, wind
A blower fan 3 is at least set on machine support 4, blower fan 3 is used to produce malleation.Filter 6 is set in the lower section of the inner blower support 4 of case shell 1,
Dividing plate 8 is set in the lower section of the internal filter 6 of case shell 1, dividing plate 8 has good heat conduction and reflective, with sharp soaking, reflective and reduction
The temperature rise of case shell 1.The surrounding of filter 6 is contacted with the inwall of case shell 1, filter 6 by the space between fan supporter 4 and dividing plate 8 every
Into filter ante-chamber 5 and filter back cavity 7.Set on dividing plate 8 it is multiple go out gas bar hole 9, the lower section of dividing plate 8 sets multiple outlets along the correspondence of gas bar hole 9 is gone out
Bar blast fence 10, going out gas bar blast fence 10 is used to slow down from the vertical flow velocity for going out the eluting gas of gas bar hole 9, it is become slow
Slow transverse flow speed, becomes small and weak lateral inertia forces, and lateral flow is stopped soon under the resistance Stagnation of viscous force.Go out gas bar gas
Stream baffle plate 10 effectively weakens and changed the complicance of purified gas, under the retardance of dividing plate 8 below by many structural members, quick reality
Stabilization of the existing thermal purification gas in air drain bottom of pond portion, it is ensured that laminar flow quality.Multiple delays are set in the lower section for going out gas bar blast fence 10
Thermal element 11, thermal element 11 has advection heat, conduction heat and radiant heat, and thermal element 11 is empty to purification with advection heat and conduction heat
Gas is heated, and its radiant heat is visible and sightless light;So-called delay thermal element refers to that the conductive track of thermal element is provided with
Delayer, allow thermal element than blower fan conduction time postpone, it is to avoid during start thermal element periphery non-purified gas be heated and it is difficult
In driveing.Set up defences in the bottom of case shell 1 protecting wire net 12, the lower edges of case shell 1 in the bottom of protection network 12 set transparent reflective weather screen 13, thoroughly
Bright reflective weather screen 13 and case shell 1 wall contact, it is to avoid thermal purification gas rushes down leakage from top.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high efficiency fluid groove pond effect laminar flow hood, including case shell, it is characterized in that the case shell opener is downwards, the top of case shell
Provided with air admission hole, set and set below at least one blower fan, case shell inner blower under filter, case shell internal filter in casing internal upper part
Side set set on dividing plate, dividing plate it is multiple go out gas bar hole, below dividing plate along go out gas bar hole correspondence set it is multiple go out gas bar blast fence, going out
Multiple thermal elements are set below gas bar blast fence;Set up defences protecting wire net, the case shell bottom surrounding in protection network bottom in lower box
If transparent reflective weather screen.
2. high efficiency fluid groove pond effect laminar flow hood according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the thermal element is to use advection heat
With conduction heat to purification air heating, its radiant heat is visible and sightless light.
3. high efficiency fluid groove pond effect laminar flow hood according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that the thermal element is delay heat
Element, refers to that the conductive track of thermal element is provided with delayer, allows thermal element to postpone than the conduction time of blower fan, it is to avoid during start
The non-purified gas on thermal element periphery is heated and is difficult to drive.
4. high efficiency fluid groove pond effect laminar flow hood according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the transparent reflective weather screen and case
Shell wall is contacted, it is to avoid thermal purification gas rushes down leakage from top.
5. high efficiency fluid groove pond effect laminar flow hood according to claim 1, it is characterized in that it is described go out gas bar blast fence have
Effect weakens and changed the complicance of purified gas, under the retardance below the dividing plate by many structural members, quickly realizes thermal purification gas
Stabilization in air drain bottom of pond portion, it is ensured that laminar flow quality.
6. high efficiency fluid groove pond effect laminar flow hood according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the dividing plate has good lead
Heat and reflective, with sharp soaking, reflective and reduction case shell temperature rise.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710561697.3A CN107158821A (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | High efficiency fluid groove pond effect laminar flow hood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710561697.3A CN107158821A (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | High efficiency fluid groove pond effect laminar flow hood |
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CN107158821A true CN107158821A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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CN201710561697.3A Pending CN107158821A (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | High efficiency fluid groove pond effect laminar flow hood |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1144443A (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 1999-02-16 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Clean room, manufacture of semiconductor element, treating chamber for manufacturing semiconductor element, manufacturing device for semiconductor element and cleaning method of member for semiconductor element |
JP2004324939A (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2004-11-18 | Toyo Netsu Kogyo Kk | Clean room |
CN202105526U (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-01-11 | 程勇 | Relatively negative-pressure sealed high-efficiency filter system |
CN203848464U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-09-24 | 常州朗脉洁净技术有限公司 | Negative pressure leak-proof laminar flow hood with fan |
CN104374008A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-25 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air-conditioner and air supply method for air-conditioner |
CN106422547A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 苏州兴亚净化工程有限公司 | Improved laminar flow hood |
CN207153291U (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-03-30 | 宋本庆 | High efficiency fluid trough pool effect laminar flow hood |
-
2017
- 2017-07-11 CN CN201710561697.3A patent/CN107158821A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1144443A (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 1999-02-16 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Clean room, manufacture of semiconductor element, treating chamber for manufacturing semiconductor element, manufacturing device for semiconductor element and cleaning method of member for semiconductor element |
JP2004324939A (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2004-11-18 | Toyo Netsu Kogyo Kk | Clean room |
CN202105526U (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-01-11 | 程勇 | Relatively negative-pressure sealed high-efficiency filter system |
CN203848464U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-09-24 | 常州朗脉洁净技术有限公司 | Negative pressure leak-proof laminar flow hood with fan |
CN104374008A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-25 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air-conditioner and air supply method for air-conditioner |
CN106422547A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 苏州兴亚净化工程有限公司 | Improved laminar flow hood |
CN207153291U (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-03-30 | 宋本庆 | High efficiency fluid trough pool effect laminar flow hood |
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Application publication date: 20170915 |