CN107158760B - A kind of storage facility automatic discharge control system - Google Patents

A kind of storage facility automatic discharge control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107158760B
CN107158760B CN201710390024.6A CN201710390024A CN107158760B CN 107158760 B CN107158760 B CN 107158760B CN 201710390024 A CN201710390024 A CN 201710390024A CN 107158760 B CN107158760 B CN 107158760B
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China
Prior art keywords
lower tank
slot
plate
tank body
storage facility
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CN201710390024.6A
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CN107158760A (en
Inventor
宋代江
方厚凯
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Bengbu Jianghuai Grain And Oil Co Ltd
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Bengbu Jianghuai Grain And Oil Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710390024.6A priority Critical patent/CN107158760B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/245Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/30Control equipment
    • B01D21/32Density control of clear liquid or sediment, e.g. optical control ; Control of physical properties

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of storage facility automatic discharge control systems, it include: hold-up tank, driving device, sensor and control device, making hold-up tank includes upper tank body arranged up and down, lower tank, circular plate and demarcation plate between upper tank body and lower tank, it is configured by the structure to circular plate and separation plate, make the two that can make upper tank body under the drive of the drive, the inner cavity of lower tank free switching between connection and closing, so that upper tank body, the inner cavity of lower tank is under connected state, tank body impurity is deposited to the bottom of lower tank by the channel of both connections;Make upper tank body, lower tank inner cavity in the closed state, make to be deposited in sediment in lower tank and separated with the edible oil in upper tank body.By installing sensor in lower tank, and using the sensor and control device cooperate between upper tank body and lower tank connection or closing carry out automatically controlling, hold-up tank impurities at bottom is removed automatically with realizing.

Description

A kind of storage facility automatic discharge control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to edible oil technical field of processing equipment more particularly to a kind of storage facility automatic discharge control systems.
Background technique
The edible oil that edible oil processing factory has just processed generally all is temporarily stored in cylindrical edible oil basin, because The edible oil just processed generally all contains a small amount of impurity, so long-term for storing the hold-up tank of edible oil, its bottom is normal Can often there be sediment.It needing to remove, existing reset mode is manually removed again after all having toppled over edible oil, It can not periodically be removed in the case where being equipped with material.
Summary of the invention
Technology based on the above background, the present invention propose a kind of storage facility automatic discharge control system System.
The invention proposes a kind of storage facility automatic discharge control systems, comprising: hold-up tank, driving device, sensor And control device, in which:
Hold-up tank include upper tank body arranged up and down, lower tank, the circular plate between upper tank body and lower tank with And the demarcation plate below circular plate;The bottom of the lower tank is equipped with waste discharge mouth and oil strain mouth, is equipped at waste discharge mouth First solenoid valve, filter oil port are equipped with filter screen and second solenoid valve;The circular plate, demarcation plate are horizontally disposed, circle The plate face of shape plate is equipped with multiple first through slots, and each first through slot annular in circular plate is uniformly distributed, and demarcation plate is equipped with the Two through slots, the quantity of the second through slot is consistent with the quantity of the first through slot, and each second through slot annular on demarcation plate is uniformly distributed;The circle Shape plate has first position and the second position, each first through slot and separation when it is in first position, in circular plate Each second through slot, which sequentially corresponds, on plate communicates with each other, to form both a plurality of connections channel between upper tank body, lower tank, When it is in the second position, each first through slot in circular plate is with each second through slot interlaced arrangement on demarcation plate and upper The sealing surface for completely cutting off the inner cavity of the two mutually is formed between tank body, lower tank;
Driving device is for driving circular plate to switch between the first position and the second position;
Sensor is mounted on inside lower tank for detecting to the thickness of lower tank bottom sediment;
Control device is connect with sensor, driving device and solenoid valve respectively, and control device is used to obtain the inspection of sensor Measured data simultaneously controls driving device movement according to the data value of acquisition, so that dynamic circular plate enters first position or second It sets, and when circular plate enters the second position, control device controls second solenoid valve and opens and after second solenoid valve unlatching T minutes after control the first solenoid valve unlatching.
Preferably, the wheel rim of circular plate is equipped with tooth.
Preferably, driving device includes transmission gear, main shaft and motor, and the transmission gear is fixedly mounted on main shaft simultaneously It is engaged with circular plate, motor is rotated for driving spindle.
Preferably, the scraper plate fixed with its inner wall, the lower surface of scraper plate and the upper surface of circular plate are equipped in upper tank body Contact.
Preferably, the inner cavity of lower tank is conical cavity wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
Preferably, the lowest part of lower tank is equipped with slagging channel;The waste discharge mouth is located at slagging channel far from lower chambers One end;The oil strain mouth is located at lower tank close to the side of slagging channel.
Preferably, the periphery of lower tank is equipped with the annular groove being circular layout around it, and the bottom surface of annular groove is located at the oil strain The lower section in face where mouthful simultaneously has difference in height between face where the oil strain mouth.
Preferably, annular groove has circulation port, and circulation port is connected with oil return line, and the oil return line has outlet, Outlet is connected to the inner cavity of upper tank body.
Preferably, further include liquid level sensor for being detected to annular groove inside oil level, the liquid level sensor with Control device connection simultaneously sends detection data to control device, and data control oil return line acts control device based on the received, The oil in annular groove to be delivered in upper tank body.
Preferably, the first through slot is fan groove.
Preferably, the second through slot is fan groove.
In the present invention, be configured by the structure to hold-up tank, make it include upper tank body arranged up and down, lower tank, Circular plate between upper tank body and lower tank and the demarcation plate below circular plate, and by circular plate And the structure of separation plate is configured, and makes the two that can make the inner cavity of upper tank body, lower tank under the drive of the drive The free switching between connection and closing, so that the inner cavity of upper tank body, lower tank, under connected state, tank body impurity passes through connection The channel of the two is deposited to the bottom of lower tank;Make upper tank body, lower tank inner cavity in the closed state, make to be deposited in lower tank Interior sediment is separated with the edible oil in upper tank body.By installing sensor in lower tank, and utilize the sensor and control Device cooperate between upper tank body and lower tank connection or closing carry out automatically controlling, specific work process is: just Under beginning state, circular plate is in first position, is connected to upper tank body with the inner cavity of lower tank, and sensor is to lower tank bottom The thickness of sediment is measured in real time, and when its thickness reaches predetermined value, control device just controls driving device movement, makes to justify Shape plate enters the second position, closes the inner cavity of upper tank body and lower tank each other, and in this case, controls second solenoid valve It opens, the oil inside lower tank is discharged, then control device controls the unlatching of the first solenoid valve again, so as to remain in lower tank The impurity discharge in internal portion.
In conclusion a kind of storage facility automatic discharge control system proposed by the present invention, is filled by sensor and control The mutual cooperation set is realized and is removed automatically to hold-up tank impurities at bottom.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of storage facility automatic discharge control system proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of circular plate described in a kind of storage facility automatic discharge control system proposed by the present invention Figure.
Specific embodiment
In the following, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of storage facility automatic discharge control system proposed by the present invention Figure;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of circular plate described in a kind of storage facility automatic discharge control system proposed by the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-2, a kind of storage facility automatic discharge control system that the embodiment of the present invention proposes, comprising: hold-up tank, Driving device, sensor and control device, in which:
Hold-up tank includes upper tank body 1 arranged up and down, lower tank 2, the circular slab between upper tank body 1 and lower tank 2 Part and the demarcation plate 4 below circular plate 3;The bottom of the lower tank 2 is equipped with waste discharge mouth and oil strain mouth, at waste discharge mouth First solenoid valve 5 is installed, filter oil port is equipped with filter screen and second solenoid valve 6;The circular plate 3, the equal water of demarcation plate 4 Plain cloth is set, and the wheel rim of circular plate 3 is equipped with tooth, and the plate face of circular plate 3 is equipped with multiple first through slots, and each first through slot exists Annular is uniformly distributed in circular plate 3, and demarcation plate 4 is equipped with the second through slot, and the quantity of the second through slot is consistent with the quantity of the first through slot, Each second through slot annular on demarcation plate 4 is uniformly distributed, and the first through slot, the second through slot are fan groove;The circular plate 3 has First position and the second position, when it is in first position, each the on each first through slot in circular plate 3 and demarcation plate 4 Two through slots are sequentially corresponded and are communicated with each other, to form both a plurality of connections channel between upper tank body 1, lower tank 2, at it When the second position, each first through slot in circular plate 3 is with each second through slot interlaced arrangement on demarcation plate 4 and in upper tank body 1, the sealing surface for completely cutting off the inner cavity of the two mutually is formed between lower tank 2.
Driving device includes transmission gear 7, main shaft 8 and motor, the transmission gear 7 be fixedly mounted on main shaft 8 and with Circular plate 3 engages, and motor is rotated for driving spindle 8, to drive circular plate 3 between the first position and the second position Free switching;Sensor is mounted on inside lower tank 2 for detecting to the thickness of 2 bottom sediment of lower tank;Control dress It sets and is connect respectively with sensor, driving device and solenoid valve, control device is used to obtain the detection data of sensor and according to obtaining The data value control driving device movement taken, so that dynamic circular plate 3 enters first position or the second position, and works as circular plate When the 3 entrance second position, control device control second solenoid valve 6 is controlled after opening simultaneously T minutes after the unlatching of second solenoid valve 6 Make the unlatching of the first solenoid valve 5.
The present invention is configured by the structure to hold-up tank, and making it includes upper tank body 1 arranged up and down, lower tank 2, position Circular plate 3 between upper tank body 1 and lower tank 2 and the demarcation plate 4 positioned at 3 lower section of circular plate, and by circle Plate 3 and demarcation plate 4 structures are configured, and can make upper tank body 1, lower tank under both making under the drive of the drive The inner cavity of body 2 free switching between connection and closing, so that the inner cavity of upper tank body 1, lower tank 2 is under connected state, tank body Impurity is deposited to the bottom of lower tank 2 by the channel of both connections;Make the inner cavity of upper tank body 1, lower tank 2 in closed state Under, make to be deposited in sediment in lower tank 2 and is separated with the edible oil in upper tank body 1.By installing sensor in lower tank, and Using the sensor and control device cooperate between upper tank body 1 and lower tank 2 connection or closing carry out automatically controlling, Its specific work process is as follows:
Under original state, circular plate 3 is in first position, is connected to upper tank body 1 and the inner cavity of lower tank 2, and senses Device is measured in real time the thickness of 2 bottom sediment of lower tank, and when its thickness reaches predetermined value, control device just controls drive Dynamic device action, makes circular plate 3 enter the second position, closes upper tank body 1 and the inner cavity of lower tank 2 each other, and in this shape Under state, control second solenoid valve 6 is opened, and the oil inside lower tank 2 is discharged, then control device controls the first electromagnetism again Valve 5 is opened, so as to remain in the impurity discharge inside lower tank 2.
In addition, being equipped with the scraper plate 9 fixed with its inner wall, the lower surface of scraper plate 9 and circle in upper tank body 1 in the present embodiment The upper surface of plate 3 contacts, and catches up with so that circular plate 3 can scrape the sediment in precipitating on it plate face during rotation To the first through slot, it is made to fall to the bottom of lower tank 2.
In addition, the inner cavity of lower tank 2 is conical cavity wide at the top and narrow at the bottom in the present embodiment, the lowest part of lower tank 2 is equipped with row Slag channel 10;The waste discharge mouth is located at the one end of slagging channel 10 far from lower chambers;The oil strain mouth is located at lower tank 2 close to row The side in slag channel 10, to facilitate being smoothly discharged for the separation of oil and impurity and impurity in lower tank 2.The periphery of lower tank 2 Equipped with the annular groove 11 being circular layout around it, the lower section in face where the bottom surface of annular groove 11 is located at the oil strain mouth and with the oil strain Oil is collected after there is between face difference in height, the setting of annular groove 11 can filter to lower tank 2 where mouthful.And this implementation In example, annular groove 11 has circulation port, and circulation port is connected with oil return line 12, and the oil return line 12 has outlet, outlet It is connected to the inner cavity of upper tank body 1, the oil so as to collect annular groove 11 is delivered to again in upper tank body 1.
In addition, further including the liquid level sensor for being detected to 11 inside oil level of annular groove, the liquid in the present embodiment Level sensor connect with control device and sends detection data to control device, and data control oil return to control device based on the received Pipeline 12 acts, and the oil in annular groove 11 is delivered in upper tank body 1.To realize the automation acted to oil return line 12 Control.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that a kind of storage facility automatic discharge control system proposed by the present invention, is filled by sensor and control The mutual cooperation set is realized and is removed automatically to hold-up tank impurities at bottom.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of storage facility automatic discharge control system characterized by comprising hold-up tank, driving device, sensor and control Device processed, in which:
Hold-up tank includes upper tank body arranged up and down (1), lower tank (2), the circle between upper tank body (1) and lower tank (2) Shape plate and the demarcation plate (4) being located at below circular plate (3);The bottom of the lower tank (2) is equipped with waste discharge mouth and oil strain Mouthful, it is equipped with the first solenoid valve (5) at waste discharge mouth, filter oil port is equipped with filter screen and second solenoid valve (6);The circular slab Part (3), demarcation plate (4) are horizontally disposed, and the plate face of circular plate (3) is equipped with multiple first through slots, and each first through slot is in circle Annular is uniformly distributed on shape plate (3), and demarcation plate (4) is equipped with the second through slot, the quantity one of the quantity of the second through slot and the first through slot It causes, each second through slot annular on demarcation plate (4) is uniformly distributed;The circular plate (3) has first position and the second position, when it When in first position, each second through slot sequentially corresponds that on each first through slot and demarcation plate (4) in circular plate (3) This connection, to form both a plurality of connections channel, when it is in the second position, circle between upper tank body (1), lower tank (2) Each first through slot on shape plate (3) is with each second through slot interlaced arrangement on demarcation plate (4) and in upper tank body (1), lower tank (2) sealing surface for completely cutting off the inner cavity of the two mutually is formed between;
Driving device is for driving circular plate (3) to switch between the first position and the second position;
Sensor is mounted on inside lower tank (2) for detecting to the thickness of lower tank (2) bottom sediment;
Control device is connect with sensor, driving device and solenoid valve respectively, and control device is used to obtain the testing number of sensor According to and according to acquisition data value control driving device movement so that dynamic circular plate (3) enter first position or the second position, And when circular plate (3) enter the second position, control device controls second solenoid valve (6) and opens and in second solenoid valve (6) The first solenoid valve (5) unlatching is controlled behind T minutes after unlatching.
2. storage facility automatic discharge control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wheel of circular plate (3) Edge is equipped with tooth.
3. storage facility automatic discharge control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that driving device includes transmission Gear (7), main shaft (8) and motor, the transmission gear (7) are fixedly mounted on main shaft (8) and engage with circular plate (3), Motor is rotated for driving spindle (8).
4. storage facility automatic discharge control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in upper tank body (1) The fixed scraper plate (9) with its inner wall, the lower surface of scraper plate (9) is contacted with the upper surface of circular plate (3).
5. storage facility automatic discharge control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner cavity of lower tank (2) For conical cavity wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
6. storage facility automatic discharge control system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that lower tank (2) it is minimum Place is equipped with slagging channel (10);The waste discharge mouth is located at the one end of slagging channel (10) far from lower chambers;The oil strain mouth is located at Side of the lower tank (2) close to slagging channel (10).
7. storage facility automatic discharge control system according to claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that lower tank (2) periphery is equipped with the annular groove (11) being circular layout around it, face where the bottom surface of annular groove (11) is located at the oil strain mouth Lower section simultaneously has difference in height between face where the oil strain mouth.
8. storage facility automatic discharge control system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that annular groove (11), which has, to follow Collar extension, circulation port are connected with oil return line (12), and the oil return line (12) has outlet, are exported interior with upper tank body (1) Chamber connection.
9. storage facility automatic discharge control system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include for annular The liquid level sensor that the internal oil level of slot (11) is detected, the liquid level sensor connect with control device and send to control device Detection data, control device data control oil return line (12) movement based on the received, the oil in annular groove (11) is conveyed In to upper tank body (1).
10. storage facility automatic discharge control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first through slot is sector.
11. storage facility automatic discharge control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second through slot is sector Slot.
CN201710390024.6A 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 A kind of storage facility automatic discharge control system Active CN107158760B (en)

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CN111111267B (en) * 2019-12-11 2022-04-01 北京新立机械有限责任公司 Apparatus for separating suspension content capable of discharging predetermined amount of sediment and method for separating the same
CN114470966B (en) * 2022-02-10 2024-02-09 远大(湖南)再生燃油股份有限公司 Production device for waste mineral oil

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CN102100983A (en) * 2011-01-06 2011-06-22 河南科技大学 Municipal sewage filtering device and method
AU2012101907A6 (en) * 2011-08-08 2014-09-25 Veen Holdings Pty. Ltd. Particle collection apparatus
CN204525851U (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-08-05 江苏震展泡塑科技有限公司 The high pressure filling device of particulate material
CN205569931U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-09-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Vertical defeated oil pipe line sand setting device
CN106703622B (en) * 2016-12-24 2018-06-08 信宜市现代中兴门业有限公司 Air purification door

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Denomination of invention: A control system for automatic slag discharge of storage device

Effective date of registration: 20210618

Granted publication date: 20190416

Pledgee: Merchants Bank Bengbu branch of Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: BENGBU JIANGHUAI OILS Co.,Ltd.

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