CN107157107A - A kind of Portable toothbrush based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive - Google Patents
A kind of Portable toothbrush based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107157107A CN107157107A CN201710474333.1A CN201710474333A CN107157107A CN 107157107 A CN107157107 A CN 107157107A CN 201710474333 A CN201710474333 A CN 201710474333A CN 107157107 A CN107157107 A CN 107157107A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- face
- block
- hole
- drive
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B13/00—Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers
- A46B13/08—Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers hand-driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B13/00—Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers
- A46B13/001—Cylindrical or annular brush bodies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B15/00—Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/04—Arranged like in or for toothbrushes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/08—Supports or guides for bristles
- A46B9/10—Adjustable supports
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- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to toothbrush art, more particularly to a kind of Portable toothbrush based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive, it includes brush mechanism, brush holder support mechanism, and wherein brush mechanism is arranged on brush holder support mechanism one end；Wherein brush mechanism has the function of cleaning tooth；Brush holder support mechanism has on the one hand fixed brush mechanism, is on the other hand the powered rotation of brush mechanism；Toothbrush of the present invention can be according to teeth brushing way be switched the need for toothbrushing person, so as to reach the function of laborsaving Rapid Cleaning tooth；When toothbrushing person, which wants local emphasis, cleans some portion of tooth, it is only necessary to trigger the in-house drive mechanism of brush holder support, so that driving brush mechanism of brush holder support mechanism rotates, so as to reach the function of quick, laborsaving, convenient cleaning tooth.
Description
Art
The invention belongs to toothbrush art, more particularly to a kind of portable based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive
Toothbrush.
Background technology
Current existing Tooth-brush structure is simple, and function is more single, needs to use for wanting the local tooth of cleaning
Longer time and larger strength could be clean by the tooth cleaning of the part, for existing toothbrush art in the process of brushing teeth
It is middle to need the booty on tooth be cleaned up with larger strength, so it is a kind of laborsaving, easily and fast to be accomplished by design
Clean the toothbrush of tooth.
A kind of Portable toothbrush based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive of present invention design solves as above problem.
The content of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above of the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive
Portable toothbrush, it is realized using following technical scheme.
A kind of Portable toothbrush based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive, it is characterised in that：It include brush mechanism,
Brush holder support mechanism, wherein brush mechanism are arranged on brush holder support mechanism one end.
Above-mentioned brush holder support mechanism include gland, the first guide block, the first spring, rotary sleeve, the first unidirectional ring, scroll spring, dial
Motion block, catch bar, hydraulic case, slotted hole, fix bar, hydraulic bag, motion annulus, promote plectane, drive rod, hydraulic motor, the
Two guide blocks, driving shell, drive shaft, axle sleeve, rectangular thread, the first guide groove, the second guide groove, shell, support bar, power transmission shaft, first
One-way movement block, the first square groove, second spring, the 3rd guide groove, the 3rd guide block, the first inclined-plane, unidirectional block, the second one-way movement
Block, the 4th guide block, the 4th guide groove, the second square groove, the 3rd spring, the second inclined-plane, the second unidirectional ring, unidirectional groove, the 3rd oil pocket,
Symmetrically two the first guide grooves are provided with one drive mechanism, the second drive mechanism, hydraulic motor, wherein shell periphery；In shell
Symmetrically two the second guide grooves are provided with, and one of them second guide groove opens to periphery on disc；T-shaped is provided with rotary sleeve end face
Annular groove；Rotary sleeve, which is kept away, circumferentially uniform on the end face of T-shaped annular groove is provided with 4 unidirectional grooves；In being provided with rotary sleeve inner headed face
Screw thread；Rotary sleeve is arranged in shell by axle sleeve, and rotary sleeve is located between the first guide groove and the second guide groove；Two first are led
Block is symmetrically mounted on gland periphery；Gland is arranged on shell by the cooperation of the first guide block and the first guide groove；Drive rod
External screw thread is provided with periphery；Drive rod one end is arranged on gland end face, and the other end is outer by what is opened on drive rod periphery
Screw thread and the screw-internal thread fit opened on rotary sleeve inner headed face；First spring is nested on drive rod periphery, the first spring one end
On gland end face, the other end is arranged on rotary sleeve by the cooperation of T-shaped annular groove on T-shaped ring and rotary sleeve；Driving shell
In shell, and driving shell is located between the first guide groove and the second guide groove；Scroll spring is located in driving shell, scroll spring
Outer end is arranged on driving shell inwall；Non-through slotted hole is provided with drive shaft end face, and the diameter of slotted hole is more than driving
The diameter of bar；The end face that drive shaft keeps away slotted hole is arranged on scroll spring the inner；It is circumferential uniform on drive shaft periphery
The unidirectional blocks of n are installed；First unidirectional ring is arranged in shell；It is circumferentially uniform on first unidirectional ring inner headed face to be provided with n
First square groove；N the first square groove inner structures and mounting structure are identical, for wherein any one, on the first square groove side
Symmetrically it is provided with two the 3rd guide grooves；The first inclined-plane is provided with first one-way movement block end face；First one-way movement block side Shang pair
Title is provided with two the 3rd guide blocks；First one-way movement block is arranged on the first square groove by the cooperation of the 3rd guide block and the 3rd guide groove
It is interior, and the first inclined-plane and corresponding unidirectional block cooperation；Second spring is located in the first square groove, and second spring one end is arranged on first
On square groove end face, the other end is arranged on the first one-way movement block end face；It is circumferentially uniform on second unidirectional ring end face to be provided with four
Individual second square groove；The end face that second unidirectional ring keeps away the second square groove is arranged on drive shaft one end；Four the second square groove inner structures
And mounting structure is identical, for wherein any one, two the 4th guide grooves are symmetrically provided with the second square groove side；Second is single
The first inclined-plane is provided with to moving mass end face；Two the 4th guide blocks are symmetrically mounted on the second one-way movement block side；Second is single
It is arranged on to moving mass by the cooperation of the 4th guide block and the 4th guide groove in the second square groove, and the second inclined-plane and corresponding unidirectional groove
Coordinate；3rd spring is located in the second square groove, and the 3rd spring one end is arranged on the second square groove end face, and the other end is arranged on second
On one-way movement block end face；Hydraulic case is arranged on the side away from the second guide groove in shell；Symmetrically pacify on motion annulus periphery
Equipped with slide block and the second guide block；Second guide groove and second of the annulus by slide block with opening on shell periphery is moved to lead
The cooperation of block and another the second guide groove is arranged in shell；Catch bar one end is arranged on motion annulus inner headed face, the other end
Penetrate in hydraulic case；First drive mechanism is mounted opposite with the second drive mechanism and opened on catch bar on elongated hole inner headed face；Pass
Rectangular thread is provided with moving axis periphery；Power transmission shaft one end is arranged on driving shell end face, and the other end interts on catch bar
In elongated hole, and rectangular thread coordinates with the first drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism；Plectane is promoted to be arranged on catch bar one end；
Promote plectane and hydraulic case inner face the 3rd oil pocket of formation；Hydraulic bag is arranged in shell close to hydraulic case side；Support bar is pacified
On cased disc；Four fix bars are circumferentially uniform to be arranged on shell inner headed face；Hydraulic motor is arranged on four admittedly
In fixed pole.
Its mounting means is identical with the structure of the second drive mechanism for above-mentioned first drive mechanism, is driven for wherein first
Motivation structure, the first drive mechanism includes middle journal stirrup, collateral ear, leaf spring, drive block, and the collateral ear of two of which, which is symmetrically mounted on, to be pushed away
On elongated hole inner headed face in lever；Middle journal stirrup is installed on drive block side；Drive block is arranged on two sides by straight pin
On journal stirrup, and drive block is located in rectangular thread away from collateral ear one end.
Above-mentioned brush mechanism includes soft bristle, hard bristle, circular hole, rubber band, drive hole, bristle motion hole, brush shell, sky
Chamber, bristle hole, T-shaped guide groove, T-shaped guide block, elastic threads, swivel becket, fixed cover, T-shaped guide block, supporting plate, torque axis, frizzen,
Bristle motion hole, wherein torque axis one end are arranged on hydraulic motor end face, and the other end passes shell end face；Fixed cover is nested in
On torque axis periphery, fixed cover one end is arranged on shell end face；There is cavity in brush shell；Opened on brush shell end face
There is circular hole, and circular hole is communicated with cavity；Brush shell on circular hole end face away from being provided with drive hole, and drive hole is communicated with cavity；
Circumferentially uniform on cover of driver periphery to be provided with 8 groups of bristle motion holes, every group has 5 bristle motion holes, and 5 in every group
Individual bristle motion hole is distributed along axis；Bristle shell periphery two ends are respectively provided with a T-shaped guide groove；Bristle shell one end is by driving
Dynamic hole coordinates with torque axis to be arranged on torque axis, and the other end is coordinated by circular hole and fixed cover periphery is arranged on fixed cover
On；It is circumferentially uniform on fixed cover periphery that 8 groups of fixed blocks are installed；Every group of fixed block includes 5 fixed blocks, and each fixed
Block is distributed along axis；40 fixed blocks are respectively positioned in brush shell, and are provided with inclined-plane on 40 fixed block two sides；It is each solid
Determine block to be engaged with corresponding bristle motion hole；40 hard bristles are arranged in corresponding bristle motion hole by rubber band；Two
Individual swivel becket is arranged on brush shell periphery two ends；7 supporting plates are sequentially connected by rubber band, and are respectively positioned on bristle shell
On periphery；Structure is identical in 7 supporting plates, for wherein any one, supporting plate arcuate surface axially is provided with 5 successively
Bristle hole；5 bristle holes are engaged with the bristle motion hole in corresponding one group；7 adjacent supporting plates are located at the two of both sides
One of them in individual supporting plate is fixedly mounted on bristle shell periphery, and another is fixedly mounted on by supporting plate two ends
Between two swivel beckets；Two T-shaped guide blocks and two T-shaped guide grooves that remaining 5 supporting plate is installed by its downside two ends
Coordinate；Non-through hole is provided with 40 soft bristle end faces, one end that soft bristle opens non-through hole is arranged on corresponding bristle
In hole.
Above-mentioned 3rd oil pocket is connected with hydraulic motor by thin pipe, and thin pipe is unidirectional inlet tube, the oil of connection the 3rd
The thin pipe of chamber and hydraulic motor coordinates with switch block；Hydraulic motor is connected with hydraulic bag by thin pipe, and thin pipe is single
To outlet；3rd oil pocket is connected with hydraulic bag by thick pipe, and thick pipe is unidirectional outlet pipe.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned first spring is compression spring.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned torque axis is coordinated by bearing and shell.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned driving shell is arranged in shell by bearing.
As the further improvement of this technology, under above-mentioned original state, the thin pipe of the 3rd oil pocket of connection and the first oil pocket
It is closed in the presence of switch block with support bar.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned hydraulic motor include the first oil pocket, cam, the second oil pocket, closure,
Motor case, the 4th spring, plunger hole, spring eye, return spring, plunger, the 5th guide groove, fixing axle, the 5th guide block, wherein solid
One end that dead axle opens spring eye is arranged in four fix bars；Return spring is located in spring eye, and return spring one end is arranged on
On spring hole end surface, the other end is arranged on frizzen periphery；Closure is arranged in fixing axle；Cam is arranged on fixing axle
On, and cam face and closure end contact；Plunger hole is provided with motor case inner headed face；Symmetrically opened on plunger hole inner headed face
There are two the 5th guide grooves；Motor case is arranged on closure end face；Two the 5th guide blocks are symmetrically mounted on plunger periphery；
Plunger is arranged in plunger hole by the cooperation of the 5th guide block and the 5th guide groove, and plunger end face and cam engagement；4th spring
In plunger hole, the 4th spring one end is arranged on plunger hole end surface, and the other end is arranged on plunger end face；Cam and plunger
Shell inner cavity is divided into the first oil pocket and the second oil pocket.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned 3rd oil pocket is connected with the first oil pocket by thin pipe；Second oil pocket
It is connected with hydraulic bag by thin pipe；Torque axis is arranged on motor case end face；Frizzen one end is passed outside torque axis, another
End is penetrated in shell.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned hydraulic bag is flexible.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned n is 4-20.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned circular hole is coordinated by bearing and fixed cover.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned drive hole is coordinated by key and drive shaft.
Relative to traditional toothbrush art, the present invention devises a kind of based on the convenient of coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive
Formula toothbrush, its have can be according to toothbrushing person the need for, automatic switchover teeth brushing way, so as to reach laborsaving, Rapid Cleaning tooth
Function；Wherein brush mechanism has the function of cleaning tooth；Brush holder support mechanism has on the one hand fixed brush mechanism, on the other hand
For the powered rotation of brush mechanism.
Brush holder support mechanism in the present invention has support brush mechanism and the function of driving brush mechanism rotary motion；Second is single
It is to be easy to gland back and forth to be moved back and forth along the first guide groove to the effect of ring；When toothbrush not used time, people is needed to the scrollwork in brush holder support
Power on spring, human hand pressing gland, the first guide groove movement that gland will be opened along along shell, the gland of motion will drive drive
Lever is moved, the screw-internal thread fit opened on the external screw thread and rotary sleeve opened on drive rod periphery, so the drive rod of motion
Rotary sleeve will be driven to be moved around axle sleeve；The rotary sleeve of rotation will drive second on rotary sleeve in unidirectional groove unidirectional
Moving mass move because the second one-way movement block now be plane just to the side in unidirectional groove, rotary sleeve can drive
Dynamic second unidirectional ring motion；First spring one end is arranged on gland end face, and the other end is by being opened on T-shaped ring and rotary sleeve
T-shaped annular groove coordinates the effect being arranged on rotary sleeve to be that on the other hand restoring force when on the one hand to one return of gland prevents
Interfere the motion of rotary sleeve；During gland returns to original position in the presence of the first spring, the gland of motion will
Drive rod can be driven to move, drive rod motion will drive rotary sleeve to be moved to opposite direction during gland pressure, because the
The second inclined-plane on two one-way movement blocks coordinates with unidirectional groove, so unidirectional groove side now will not drive the second unidirectional fortune
Motion block rotates, but promotes the second inclined-plane, so that the 4th guide block on the second one-way movement block will be along the second unidirectional ring
On the 4th guide groove movement on the second square groove for being opened；So as to which the second one-way movement block is pushed into the second square groove, so as to reach
It is easy to the purpose that gland is moved back and forth；The effect of 3rd spring is black second one-way movement block, one restoring force effect；The
The effect of one unidirectional ring is that limitation drive shaft is reversely rotated, so that drive shaft may only single direction rotation；It is provided with drive shaft
The purpose of slotted hole is easy to accommodate the drive rod moved；When gland is pushed, it will drive drive rod, rotary sleeve, second successively
The effect of unidirectional block is provided with unidirectional ring, drive shaft motion, the drive shaft of motion is, the unidirectional block of motion will be with the first list
To the first contact of incline plane on moving mass, unidirectional block can give one, the first inclined-plane thrust, so that the first one-way movement
The 3rd guide groove movement on the first square groove that the 3rd guide block on block will be opened along along the first unidirectional ring, so that drive shaft can
To rotate, when drive shaft will be reversely rotated, because unidirectional block now is contacted with the planar end surface on the first one-way movement block, institute
So that drive shaft counter motion will be limited, so as to reach the purpose that drive shaft may only be reversely rotated；Due to toothbrush original state
Under, the thin pipe of the 3rd oil pocket of connection and the first oil pocket is closed in the presence of switch block with support bar, so this
When the 3rd oil pocket in volume will not change, so promoting plectane to move, promote plectane motionless, so now
Catch bar will not be moved, and catch bar is motionless will to limit power transmission shaft motion, and power transmission shaft is in motionless state, so driving shell will
It can remain static, the driving shell remained static will cause the outer ring of scroll spring to remain static, motion
Drive shaft will drive the inner ring of scroll spring to carry out upper power；So that scroll spring stores energy by compression；First driving
The effect of mechanism and the second drive mechanism is, when toothbrushing person wants emphasis cleaning part dental part, to be turned first with hand-drive
Rotating ring is moved, and motion swivel becket will drive supporting plate mounted thereto to move, and the supporting plate of motion will pass through elastic threads
Effect, successively drive back 5 supporting plates move together, stop until 7 supporting plates are distributed on brush shell periphery
Only；The effect of elastic threads is to give supporting plate one restoring force effect；Then frizzen is pressed with hand so that frizzen is along torque axis
On hole motion；The effect in bristle motion hole is provided with bristle shell is, is easy to hard bristle motion；There is cavity on bristle shell
Effect accommodate fixed cover on fixed block；The frizzen of motion will beat the thin pipe between the 3rd oil pocket and the first oil pocket
Open；
Now in the presence of scroll spring, scroll spring will drive driving shell to move, and the driving shell of motion will band
Rectangular thread on dynamic power transmission shaft motion, the power transmission shaft of motion will give the first drive mechanism and second being arranged in catch bar
Drive mechanism motive force is acted on, and motion annulus now will drive under drive of first drive mechanism with the second drive mechanism
The second guide groove movement that slide block and the second guide block on motion annulus are opened along along shell；Motion annulus will drive catch bar
Motion, the catch bar of motion will drive promotion plectane motion, in the presence of plectane is promoted, it will so that in the 3rd oil pocket
Space reduces, so that the hydraulic oil in the 3rd oil pocket enters in the first oil pocket by thin pipe, so that the first oil pocket
Interior space increase；So as to promote plunger motion, the plunger of motion will be moved with hydrodynamic pressure shell, and the plunger of motion is in motion
During will all the time with cam engagement, hydraulic pressure shell is divided into the first oil pocket and the second oil pocket；Hydraulic pressure in second oil pocket has
It will enter by suction pipe road in hydraulic bag；The hydraulic pressure shell of motion will transmit motion to brush in the presence of torque axis
On hair shell, so that bristle shell rotates along own axes；The bristle shell of motion will drive mounted thereto hard
Bristle motion, the hard bristle of motion will be contacted with the fixed block installed on fixed cover, so that fixed block promotes hard bristle
Moved along bristle motion hole；Now hard bristle will enter in the presence of fixed block and be opened on soft bristle in non-through hole；
Soft bristle now will be hardened, and be rotated in the presence of hydraulic motor, so as to reach that soft bristle will Rapid Cleaning tooth
The function of tooth；The effect of rubber band is to hard one restoring force effect of bristle, so that soft bristle forms soft or hard alternate existing
As so as to reach the effect of Rapid Cleaning tooth；The effect that spring eye is provided with fixing axle is to accommodate return spring；Return spring
Restoring force effect of effect when being to one return of frizzen；The effect of fix bar is for fixed hydraulic motor；Leaf spring
Effect is that, when that can give drive block one active force in driving shell driving power transmission shaft motion process, leaf spring now will not be pressed
Compression deformation, so as to which smoothly active force and motion are delivered on catch bar；When the hydraulic oil in the 3rd oil pocket without when
Wait, people gives slide block one active force, so that leaf spring is deformed, so people can drive slide block along the second guide groove movement,
The hydraulic pressure in hydraulic bag is had in the 3rd oil pocket of suction by thick pipe.
In use, when toothbrush is not used, the thin pipe of the 3rd oil pocket of connection and the first oil pocket is in switch block and branch
It is closed in the presence of strut；Return spring is in free retracted position；When needing on the scroll spring on toothbrush
During power, by pressing gland, motion will be sequentially passed through drive rod, rotary sleeve, the second unidirectional ring, drive shaft and will moved by gland
It is delivered on scroll spring；In the presence of the first unidirectional ring so that scroll spring compression storage energy is without releasing energy；
When needing to clean local toothbrush, moved first with hand-drive swivel becket, motion swivel becket will drive branch mounted thereto
Fagging is moved, the effect that the supporting plate of motion will be Jing Guo elastic threads, and 5 supporting plates of drive back are moved together successively, directly
It is distributed on brush shell periphery and stops to 7 supporting plates；The effect of elastic threads is to give supporting plate one restoring force effect；So
Frizzen is pressed with hand so that frizzen is moved along the hole on torque axis afterwards；The frizzen of motion will drive switch block to move,
So that switch block opens the thin pipe for connecting the 3rd oil pocket and the first oil pocket, return spring now is in compression shape
State, now scroll spring will return, so as to drive driving shell to move, motion driving shell will drive power transmission shaft, first successively
Drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism, catch bar, promotion plectane, so that the hydraulic oil in the 3rd oil pocket enters by thin pipe
Enter the first oil pocket, the effect of thin pipe is so that hydraulic oil can slowly enter the first oil pocket, so as to reach that scroll spring is slow
The effect released energy；Hydraulic motor will be driven to move into the hydraulic pressure in the first oil pocket, the hydraulic motor of motion will drive
Dynamic torque axle is moved, and the torque axis of motion will drive brush shell to move, and the brush shell of motion will drive hard bristle, soft
Bristle motion, in the presence of fixed block, in the hole for the soft bristle of entrance that hard bristle now will be interrupted so that between soft bristle
It is disconnected to be hardened, so that by the hardness of soft bristle, so as to reach the purpose of the local tooth of quick, convenient cleaning；After quickly having brushed teeth
In the presence of return spring, it will so that frizzen returns to original position, hard bristle recovers in the presence of rubber band
In situ, supporting plate returns to origin-location in the presence of elastic threads；The oil pocket of connection the 3rd and the first oil pocket now
Thin pipe be closed in the presence of switch block with support bar；When the hydraulic oil in the 3rd oil pocket is over, people is only
Driving slide block motion is needed, slide block will drive motion annulus, catch bar successively, plectane motion be promoted, so that by hydraulic pressure
Intracapsular hydraulic oil enters in the 3rd oil pocket, waits driving next time hydraulic motor motion.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is global facility distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is brush mechanism mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is its interior structural representation.
Fig. 4 is toothbrush sectional view.
Fig. 5 is scroll spring mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is T-shaped guide block block mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is swivel becket mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is brush shell mechanism schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is fixed block mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is hard bristle mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the first drive mechanism mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is drive block mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is spring installation structure schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is hard bristle and fixed block cooperation schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is the first unilateral-ring structure schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is the 3rd spring mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 17 is the second one-way movement block schematic diagram.
Figure 18 is the second unilateral-ring structure schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is hydraulic motor structure schematic diagram.
Label title in figure：1st, brush mechanism；2nd, brush holder support mechanism；3rd, gland；4th, the first guide block；5th, the first spring；6th, revolve
Pivoted housing；7th, the first unidirectional ring；8th, scroll spring；9th, slide block；10th, catch bar；11st, hydraulic case；12nd, hydraulic bag；13rd, hydraulic pressure horse
Reach；14th, fixing axle；15th, frizzen；16th, the second guide block；17th, driving shell；18th, drive shaft；19th, axle sleeve；20th, the first guide groove；
21st, the second guide groove；22nd, shell；23rd, switch block；24th, fix bar；25th, support bar；26th, power transmission shaft；27th, T-shaped guide groove；28th, it is soft
Bristle；29th, hard bristle；30th, circular hole；31st, drive hole；32nd, bristle motion hole；33rd, brush shell；34th, cavity；36th, the first driving
Mechanism；37th, the second drive mechanism；38th, middle journal stirrup；39th, collateral ear；40th, leaf spring；41st, drive block；42nd, fixed block；44th,
One one-way movement block；45th, the first square groove；46th, second spring；47th, the 3rd guide groove；49th, the 3rd guide block；50th, the first inclined-plane；51、
Unidirectional block；52nd, the second one-way movement block；53rd, the 4th guide block；54th, the 4th guide groove；55th, the second square groove；56th, the 3rd spring；57、
Second inclined-plane；58th, the second unidirectional ring；59th, unidirectional groove；60th, the first oil pocket；61st, cam；62nd, the second oil pocket；63rd, torque axis；
64th, closure；65th, motor case；66th, the 4th spring；67th, plunger hole；68th, plunger；69th, the 5th guide groove；70th, the 5th guide block；
71st, the 3rd oil pocket；72nd, drive rod；73rd, slotted hole；74th, rectangular thread；75th, annulus is moved；76th, plectane is promoted；77th, spring
Hole；78th, return spring；79th, supporting plate；80th, elastic threads；81st, swivel becket；82nd, fixed cover；83rd, T-shaped guide block；84th, rubber band；
85th, bristle hole.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, it includes brush mechanism 1, brush holder support mechanism 2, and wherein brush mechanism 1 is arranged on brush holder support mechanism 2 one
End.
As shown in Figure 3,4, above-mentioned brush holder support mechanism 2 includes gland 3, the first guide block 4, the first spring 5, the list of rotary sleeve 6, first
To ring 7, scroll spring 8, slide block 9, catch bar 10, hydraulic case 11, slotted hole 7330, fix bar 24, hydraulic bag 12, motion circle
Ring 75, promotion plectane 76, drive rod 72, hydraulic motor 13, the second guide block 16, driving shell 17, drive shaft 18, axle sleeve 19, rectangle
Screw thread 74, the first guide groove 20, the second guide groove 21, shell 22, support bar 25, power transmission shaft 26, the first one-way movement block 44, first party
Groove 45, second spring 46, the 3rd guide groove 47, the 3rd guide block 49, the first inclined-plane 50, unidirectional block 51, the second one-way movement block 52,
Four guide blocks 53, the 4th guide groove 54, the second square groove 55, the 3rd spring 56, the second inclined-plane 57, the second unidirectional ring 58, unidirectional groove 59,
Three oil pockets 71, the first drive mechanism 36, the second drive mechanism 37, hydraulic motor 13, as shown in Figure 3,4, wherein shell 22 is cylindrical
Symmetrically two the first guide grooves 20 are provided with face；It is symmetrical on the inner headed face of shell 22 to be provided with two the second guide grooves 21, and one of them the
Two guide grooves 21 open to periphery；As shown in Figure 3,4, it is provided with T-shaped annular groove on the end face of rotary sleeve 6；As shown in figure 18, rotary sleeve 6
Keep away and circumferentially uniform on the end face of T-shaped annular groove be provided with 4 unidirectional grooves 59；As shown in Figure 3,4, opened on the inner headed face of rotary sleeve 6
There is internal thread；Rotary sleeve 6 is arranged in shell 22 by axle sleeve 19, and rotary sleeve 6 is located at the first guide groove 20 and the second guide groove 21
Between；As shown in Figure 3,4, two the first guide blocks 4 are symmetrically mounted on the periphery of gland 3；As shown in Figure 3,4, gland 3 passes through
The cooperation of one guide block 4 and the first guide groove 20 is arranged on shell 22；As shown in Figure 3,4, it is provided with outer spiral shell on the periphery of drive rod 72
Line；The one end of drive rod 72 is arranged on the end face of gland 3, and the other end passes through the external screw thread and rotary sleeve opened on the periphery of drive rod 72
The screw-internal thread fit opened on 6 inner headed faces；As shown in Figure 3,4, the first spring 5 is nested on the periphery of drive rod 72, the first spring 5
One end is arranged on the end face of gland 3, and the other end is arranged on rotary sleeve 6 by the cooperation of T-shaped annular groove on T-shaped ring and rotary sleeve 6；
As shown in Figure 3,4, driving shell 17 is arranged in shell 22, and driving shell 17 is located between the first guide groove 20 and the second guide groove 21；
As shown in figure 5, scroll spring 8 is located in driving shell 17, the outer end of scroll spring 8 is arranged on the inwall of driving shell 17；Such as Fig. 3,4 institutes
Show, non-through slotted hole 7330, and diameter of the diameter more than drive rod 72 of slotted hole 7330 are provided with the end face of drive shaft 18；
As shown in Figure 3,4, drive shaft 18 keeps away the end face of slotted hole 7330 on the inner of scroll spring 8；As shown in figure 15, drive
It is circumferentially uniform on the periphery of moving axis 18 that n unidirectional blocks 51 are installed；As shown in figure 5, the first unidirectional ring 7 is arranged on shell 22
It is interior；It is circumferentially uniform on the first unidirectional inner headed face of ring 7 to be provided with n the first square grooves 45；As shown in figure 5, being tied in n the first square groove 45
Structure and mounting structure are identical, for wherein any one, the first square groove 45 sideways on be symmetrically provided with two the 3rd guide grooves 47；
The first inclined-plane 50 is provided with the end face of first one-way movement block 44；First one-way movement block 44 is symmetrically installed with two the 3rd on side
Guide block 49；First one-way movement block 44 is arranged in the first square groove 45 by the cooperation of the 3rd guide block 49 and the 3rd guide groove 47, and
First inclined-plane 50 coordinates with corresponding unidirectional block 51；As shown in Figure 3,4, second spring 46 is located in the first square groove 45, the second bullet
The one end of spring 46 is arranged on the end face of the first square groove 45, and the other end is arranged on the end face of the first one-way movement block 44；As shown in figure 16,
It is circumferentially uniform on the second unidirectional end face of ring 58 to be provided with four the second square grooves 55；As shown in Figure 3,4, and two unidirectional rings keep away
The end face of two square grooves 55 is arranged on the one end of drive shaft 18；Four inner structures of the second square groove 55 and mounting structure are identical, for
Wherein any one, the second square groove 55 sideways on be symmetrically provided with two the 4th guide grooves 54；As shown in figure 17, the second one-way movement block
The first inclined-plane 50 is provided with 52 end faces；Two the 4th guide blocks 53 are symmetrically mounted on the side of the second one-way movement block 52；Such as Figure 17
Shown, the second one-way movement block 52 is arranged in the second square groove 55 by the cooperation of the 4th guide block 53 and the 4th guide groove 54, and the
Two inclined-planes 57 coordinate with corresponding unidirectional groove 59；As shown in figure 16, the 3rd spring 56 is located in the second square groove 55, the 3rd spring 56
One end is arranged on the end face of the second square groove 55, and the other end is arranged on the end face of the second one-way movement block 52；As shown in Figure 3,4, liquid
Pressure shell 11 is arranged on the side away from the second guide groove 21 in shell 22；As shown in Figure 3,4, symmetrically pacify on the motion periphery of annulus 75
Equipped with the guide block 16 of slide block 9 and second；As shown in Figure 3,4, motion annulus 75 is by slide block 9 and opens to the periphery of shell 22
On the cooperation of the second guide groove 21 and the second guide block 16 and another the second guide groove 21 be arranged in shell 22；As shown in Figure 3,4,
The one end of catch bar 10 is arranged on the motion inner headed face of annulus 75, and the other end is penetrated in hydraulic case 11；First drive mechanism 36 and
Two drive mechanisms 37 are mounted opposite to be opened on elongated hole inner headed face on catch bar 10；As shown in Figure 3,4, on the periphery of power transmission shaft 26
It is provided with rectangular thread 74；The one end of power transmission shaft 26 is arranged on the end face of driving shell 17, and the other end interts the elongated hole on catch bar 10
It is interior, and rectangular thread 74 coordinates with the first drive mechanism 36 with the second drive mechanism 37；Plectane 76 is promoted to be arranged on catch bar
10 one end；Promote plectane 76 and the inner face of hydraulic case 11 the 3rd oil pocket 71 of formation；As shown in Figure 3,4, hydraulic bag 12 is installed outside
Close to the side of hydraulic case 11 in shell 22；As shown in Figure 3,4, support bar 25 is arranged on the inner headed face of shell 22；Four fix bars 24
It is circumferentially uniform to be arranged on the inner headed face of shell 22；Hydraulic motor 13 is arranged in four fix bars 24.
As shown in Figure 11,12, its mounting means is complete with the structure of the second drive mechanism 37 for above-mentioned first drive mechanism 36
It is identical, for wherein the first drive mechanism 36, as shown in figure 13, the first drive mechanism 36 include middle journal stirrup 38, collateral ear 39,
Leaf spring 40, drive block 41, as shown in figure 13, the collateral ear 39 of two of which are symmetrically mounted on the elongated hole inner headed face on catch bar 10
On；As shown in figure 13, middle journal stirrup 38 is installed on the side of drive block 41；Drive block 41 is collateral installed in two by straight pin
On ear 39, and drive block 41 is located in rectangular thread 74 away from collateral one end of ear 39.
As shown in Fig. 7,14, above-mentioned brush mechanism 1 includes soft bristle 28, hard bristle 29, circular hole 30, rubber band 84, driving
Hole 31, bristle motion hole 32, brush shell 33, cavity 34, bristle hole 85, T-shaped guide groove 27, T-shaped guide block 83, elastic threads 80, rotation
Ring 81, fixed cover 82, T-shaped guide block 83, supporting plate 79, torque axis 63, frizzen 15, as shown in Figure 3,4, wherein torque axis 63 1
End is arranged on the end face of hydraulic motor 13, and the other end passes the end face of shell 22；As shown in Fig. 9,10, fixed cover 82 is nested in moment of torsion
On the periphery of axle 63, the one end of fixed cover 82 is arranged on the end face of shell 22；As shown in figure 8, having cavity 34 in brush shell 22；
Circular hole 30 is provided with the end face of brush shell 22, and circular hole 30 is communicated with cavity 34；As shown in figure 8, brush shell 22 is away from circular hole
Drive hole 31 is provided with 30 end faces, and drive hole 31 is communicated with cavity 34；As shown in figure 8, circumferential on the periphery of cover of driver 22
Uniform to be provided with 8 groups of bristle motion holes 32, every group has 5 bristle motion holes 32, and 5 bristle motion holes 32 edge in every group
Axis is distributed；Brush is as shown in figure 8, the periphery two ends of hair shell 22 are respectively provided with a T-shaped guide groove 27；As shown in Figure 3,4, outside bristle
The one end of shell 22 is coordinated by drive hole 31 and torque axis 63 to be arranged on torque axis 63, and the other end passes through circular hole 30 and fixed cover 82
Periphery, which coordinates, to be arranged on fixed cover 82；It is circumferentially uniform on the periphery of fixed cover 82 that 8 groups of fixed blocks 42 are installed；Such as Fig. 9
Shown, every group of fixed block 42 includes 5 fixed blocks 42, and each fixed block 42 is distributed along axis；40 fixed blocks 42 are respectively positioned on
In brush shell 22, and inclined-plane is provided with 40 two sides of fixed block 42；Each fixed block 42 and corresponding bristle motion hole
32 are engaged；As shown in Figure 10,40 hard bristles 29 are arranged in corresponding bristle motion hole 32 by rubber band 84；Such as Fig. 7
Shown, two swivel beckets 81 are arranged on the periphery two ends of brush shell 22；As shown in fig. 6,7 supporting plates 79 pass through rubber band 84
It is sequentially connected, and is respectively positioned on the periphery of bristle shell 22；As shown in fig. 6, structure is identical in 7 supporting plates 79, for
Wherein any one, the arcuate surface of supporting plate 79 axially is provided with 5 bristle holes 85 successively；As shown in fig. 6,5 bristle holes 85 and phase
The bristle motion hole 32 in one group answered is engaged；7 adjacent supporting plates 79 are located at its in two supporting plates 79 of both sides
In one be fixedly mounted on the periphery of bristle shell 22, another is fixedly mounted on two swivel beckets by the two ends of supporting plate 79
Between 81；As shown in fig. 6, two T-shaped guide blocks 83 and two T that remaining 5 supporting plate 79 is installed by its downside two ends
Shape guide groove 27 coordinates；As shown in fig. 6, being provided with non-through hole on 40 soft end faces of bristle 28, soft bristle 28 opens non-through hole
One end be arranged on corresponding bristle hole 85 in.
As shown in Figure 3,4, above-mentioned 3rd oil pocket 71 is connected with hydraulic motor 13 by thin pipe, and thin pipe is unidirectionally to enter
The thin pipe of mouth pipe, the 3rd oil pocket 71 of connection and hydraulic motor 13 coordinates with switch block 23；Hydraulic motor 13 leads to hydraulic bag 12
Thin pipe connection is crossed, and thin pipe is unidirectional outlet pipe；3rd oil pocket 71 is connected with hydraulic bag 12 by thick pipe, and thick pipe
For unidirectional outlet pipe.
As shown in figure 3, above-mentioned first spring 5 is compression spring.
As shown in figure 3, above-mentioned torque axis 63 is coordinated by bearing with shell 22.
As shown in figure 4, above-mentioned driving shell 17 is arranged in shell 22 by bearing.
As shown in figure 1, under above-mentioned original state, the thin pipe of the 3rd oil pocket 71 of connection and the first oil pocket 60 is in switch block 23
With being closed in the presence of support bar 25.
As shown in figure 19, above-mentioned hydraulic motor 13 includes the first oil pocket 60, cam 61, the second oil pocket 62, closure 64, horse
Up to shell 65, the 4th spring 66, plunger hole 67, spring eye 77, return spring 78, plunger 68, the 5th guide groove 69, fixing axle 14,
5th guide block 70, as shown in figure 19, wherein fixing axle 14 opens one end of spring eye 77 in four fix bars 24；Return bullet
Spring 78 is located in spring eye 77, and the one end of return spring 78 is arranged on the end face of spring eye 77, and the other end is arranged on outside frizzen 15
On disc；As shown in figure 19, closure 64 is arranged in fixing axle 14；Cam 61 is arranged in fixing axle 14, and the end of cam 61
Face and the end contact of closure 64；As shown in figure 19, it is provided with plunger hole 67 on the inner headed face of motor case 65；As shown in figure 19, post
Symmetrically two the 5th guide grooves 69 are provided with the inner headed face of consent 67；As shown in figure 19, motor case 65 is arranged on the end face of closure 64
On；As shown in figure 19, two the 5th guide blocks 70 are symmetrically mounted on the periphery of plunger 68；Plunger 68 passes through the 5th guide block 70 and
The cooperation of five guide grooves 69 is arranged in plunger hole 67, and the end face of plunger 68 coordinates with cam 61；As shown in figure 19, the 4th spring 66
In plunger hole 67, the one end of the 4th spring 66 is arranged on the end face of plunger hole 67, and the other end is arranged on the end face of plunger 68；Such as
Shown in Figure 19, the inner chamber of shell 22 is divided into the first oil pocket 60 and the second oil pocket 62 by cam 61 with plunger 68.
As shown in figure 4, above-mentioned 3rd oil pocket 71 is connected with the first oil pocket 60 by thin pipe；Second oil pocket 62 and hydraulic bag
12 are connected by thin pipe；Torque axis 63 is arranged on the end face of motor case 65；The one end of frizzen 15 is passed outside torque axis 63, separately
One end is penetrated in shell 22.
As shown in Figure 3,4, above-mentioned hydraulic bag 12 is flexible.
Above-mentioned n is 4-20.
As shown in Figure 10, above-mentioned circular hole 30 is coordinated by bearing with fixed cover 82.
As shown in Figure 10, above-mentioned drive hole 31 is coordinated by key with drive shaft 18.
In summary：
The present invention devises a kind of Portable toothbrush driven based on the energy storage hydraulic pump of scroll spring 8, and it has can root
The need for toothbrushing person, automatic switchover teeth brushing way, so as to reach the function of laborsaving Rapid Cleaning tooth；Wherein brush mechanism 1
Function with cleaning tooth；Brush holder support mechanism 2 has on the one hand fixed brush mechanism 1, is on the other hand the rotation of brush mechanism 1
Power is provided.
Brush holder support mechanism 2 in the present invention has support brush mechanism 1 and the function of the rotary motion of driving brush mechanism 1；The
The effect of two unidirectional rings 58 is to be easy to gland 3 back and forth to be moved back and forth along the first guide groove 20；When toothbrush not used time, people is needed to brush
Power on scroll spring 8 in bar, human hand pressing gland 3, the first guide groove 20 that gland 3 will be opened along along shell 22 is moved, transported
Dynamic gland 3 will drive drive rod 72 to move, the external screw thread opened on the periphery of drive rod 72 and the interior spiral shell opened on rotary sleeve 6
Line coordinates, so the drive rod 72 of motion will drive rotary sleeve 6 to be moved around axle sleeve 19；The rotary sleeve 6 of rotation will drive
The second one-way movement block 52 in unidirectional groove 59 on rotary sleeve 6 is moved, because the second one-way movement block 52 now is flat
Face is just to the side in unidirectional groove 59, so rotary sleeve 6 can drive the second unidirectional ring 58 to move；Install the one end of first spring 5
On the end face of gland 3, the other end coordinates the work being arranged on rotary sleeve 6 by the T-shaped annular groove opened on T-shaped ring and rotary sleeve 6
With being, on the other hand restoring force when on the one hand to 3 one returns of gland prevents from interfering the motion of rotary sleeve 6；When gland 3 exists
Return to during original position, the gland 3 of motion will drive drive rod 72 to move, drive in the presence of first spring 5
Bar 72 moves the direction that rotary sleeve 6 will be driven opposite during being pressed to gland 3 and moved, because on the second one-way movement block 52
Second inclined-plane 57 coordinates with unidirectional groove 59, so the side of unidirectional groove 59 now will not drive the second one-way movement block 52 to revolve
Turn, but promote the second inclined-plane 57, so that the 4th guide block 53 on the second one-way movement block 52 will be along the second unidirectional ring
The 4th guide groove 54 on the second square groove 55 opened on 58 is moved；So as to which the second one-way movement block 52 is pushed into the second square groove 55
It is interior, so as to reach the purpose for being easy to gland 3 to move back and forth；The effect of 3rd spring 56 is black second one-way movement block 52 1
Individual restoring force effect；The effect of first unidirectional ring 7 is that limitation drive shaft 18 is reversely rotated, so that drive shaft 18 may only be single
To rotation；The purpose that slotted hole 7330 is provided with drive shaft 18 is easy to accommodate the drive rod 72 moved；, will when gland 3 is pushed
Successively drive rod 72, rotary sleeve 6, the second unidirectional ring 58, drive shaft 18 can be driven to move, list is installed in the drive shaft 18 of motion
Effect to block 51 is that the unidirectional block 51 of motion will be contacted with the first inclined-plane 50 on the first one-way movement block 44, unidirectional block
51 can give 50 1, the first inclined-plane thrust, so that the 3rd guide block 49 on the first one-way movement block 44 will be single along first
The 3rd guide groove 47 on the first square groove 45 opened on to ring 7 is moved, so that drive shaft 18 can rotate, when drive shaft 18
When reversely rotating, because unidirectional block 51 now is contacted with the planar end surface on the first one-way movement block 44, so will limit
The counter motion of drive shaft 18, so as to reach the purpose that drive shaft 18 may only be reversely rotated；Due under toothbrush original state, connecting
The thin pipe of 3rd oil pocket 71 and the first oil pocket 60 is closed in the presence of switch block 23 with support bar 25, so this
When the 3rd oil pocket 71 in volume will not change, so promote plectane 76 will not move, promote plectane 76 it is motionless, so
Catch bar 10 now will not be moved, and the motionless power transmission shaft 26 that will limit of catch bar 10 is moved, and power transmission shaft 26 is in motionless shape
State, so driving shell 17 will remain static, the driving shell 17 remained static will cause the outer ring of scroll spring 8
Remain static, the drive shaft 18 of motion will drive the inner ring of scroll spring 8 to carry out upper power；So that scroll spring 8
Energy is stored by compression；The effect of first drive mechanism 36 and the second drive mechanism 37 is, when toothbrushing person wants emphasis cleaning office
During portion's dental part, moved first with hand-drive swivel becket 81, motion swivel becket 81 will drive supporting plate mounted thereto
79 motions, the effect that the supporting plate 79 of motion will be Jing Guo elastic threads 80, successively 5 supporting plates 79 1 of drive back start shipment
It is dynamic, stop until 7 supporting plates 79 are distributed on the periphery of brush shell 22；The effect of elastic threads 80 is to supporting plate 79 1
Restoring force is acted on；Then frizzen 15 is pressed with hand so that frizzen 15 is moved along the hole on torque axis 63；On bristle shell 22
Being provided with the effect in bristle motion hole 32 is, is easy to hard bristle 29 to move；The effect with cavity 34 accommodates solid on bristle shell 22
Surely the fixed block 42 on 82 is covered；The frizzen 15 of motion will beat the thin pipe between the 3rd oil pocket 71 and the first oil pocket 60
Open；Now in the presence of scroll spring 8, scroll spring 8 will drive driving shell 17 to move, and the driving shell 17 of motion will band
Dynamic power transmission shaft 26 is moved, and the rectangular thread 74 on the power transmission shaft 26 of motion will give the first driving machine being arranged in catch bar 10
The motive force of 36 and second drive mechanism of structure 37 is acted on, and motion annulus 75 now is in the first drive mechanism 36 and the second drive mechanism
The second guide groove 21 that the guide block 16 of slide block 9 and second that will be on powered motion annulus 75 under 37 drive is opened along along shell 22
Motion；Motion annulus 75 will drive catch bar 10 to move, and the catch bar 10 of motion will drive promotion plectane 76 to move, and push away
In the presence of dynamic plectane 76, it will so that the space in the 3rd oil pocket 71 reduces, so that the hydraulic oil in the 3rd oil pocket 71
Enter by thin pipe in the first oil pocket 60, so that the space increase in the first oil pocket 60；So as to promote plunger 68 to move,
The plunger 68 of motion will be moved with hydrodynamic pressure shell 22, and the plunger 68 of motion will match somebody with somebody with cam 61 all the time in motion process
Close, by hydraulic pressure shell, 22 points are the first oil pocket 60 and the second oil pocket 62；Hydraulic pressure in second oil pocket 62, which has, will pass through suction pipe road
Into in hydraulic bag 12；The hydraulic pressure shell 22 of motion will transmit motion to bristle shell 22 in the presence of torque axis 63
On, so that bristle shell 22 rotates along own axes；The bristle shell 22 of motion will drive hard brush mounted thereto
Hair 29 is moved, and the hard bristle 29 of motion will be contacted with the fixed block 42 installed on fixed cover 82, so that fixed block 42 is pushed away
Hard bristle 29 is moved to move along bristle motion hole 32；Now hard bristle 29 will enter on soft bristle 28 in the presence of fixed block 42
Open in non-through hole；Soft bristle 28 now will be hardened, and be rotated in the presence of hydraulic motor 13, so as to reach
Soft bristle 28 will Rapid Cleaning tooth function；The effect of rubber band 84 is acted on to hard 29 1 restoring forces of bristle, so that
So that soft bristle 28 forms soft or hard alternate phenomenon, so as to reach the effect of Rapid Cleaning tooth；Spring is provided with fixing axle 14
The effect in hole 77 is to accommodate return spring 78；Recovery masterpiece when the effect of return spring 78 is to 15 1 returns of frizzen
With；The effect of fix bar 24 is for fixed hydraulic motor 13；The effect of leaf spring 40 is, when the driving power transmission shaft 26 of driving shell 17 is transported
It can give drive block 41 1 active forces during dynamic, leaf spring 40 now will not be by compression, so as to will smoothly make
Firmly it is delivered to motion on catch bar 10；When the hydraulic oil in the 3rd oil pocket 71 does not have, people gives slide block 9 one works
Firmly, so that leaf spring 40 is deformed, so people can drive slide block 9 to be moved along the second guide groove 21, by thick pipe by liquid
Hydraulic pressure in pressure capsule 12 has in the 3rd oil pocket 71 of suction.
Embodiment is, when toothbrush is not used, and the thin pipe of the 3rd oil pocket 71 of connection and the first oil pocket 60 is in switch
Block 23 in the presence of support bar 25 with being closed；Return spring 78 is in free retracted position；When needing on toothbrush
Scroll spring 8 on power when, by pressing gland 3, gland 3 will sequentially pass through motion drive rod 72, rotary sleeve 6, second
Unidirectional ring 58, drive shaft 18 are transmitted motion on scroll spring 8；In the presence of the first unidirectional ring 7 so that scroll spring 8
Compression storage energy is without releasing energy；When needing to clean local toothbrush, moved, moved with hand-drive swivel becket 81 first
Swivel becket 81 will drive supporting plate 79 mounted thereto to move, the work that the supporting plate 79 of motion will be Jing Guo elastic threads 80
With 5 supporting plates 79 of drive back are moved together successively, until 7 supporting plates 79 are distributed on the periphery of brush shell 22
Stop；The effect of elastic threads 80 is to give supporting plate 79 1 restoring force effects；Then frizzen 15 is pressed with hand so that frizzen
15 move along the hole on torque axis 63；The frizzen 15 of motion will drive switch block 23 to move, so that switch block 23 will
The thin pipe for connecting the 3rd oil pocket 71 and the first oil pocket 60 is opened, and return spring 78 now is in compressive state, now scrollwork
Spring 8 will return, so as to drive driving shell 17 to move, motion driving shell 17 will drive power transmission shaft 26, first to drive successively
The drive mechanism 37 of mechanism 36 and second, catch bar 10, promotion plectane 76, so that the hydraulic oil in the 3rd oil pocket 71 is through meticulous
Pipeline enters the first oil pocket 60, and the effect of thin pipe is so that hydraulic oil can slowly enter the first oil pocket 60, so as to reach whirlpool
The effect that coil spring 8 slowly releases energy；Into the hydraulic pressure in the first oil pocket 60 hydraulic motor 13 will be driven to move, motion
Hydraulic motor 13 will driving torque axle 63 move, the torque axis 63 of motion will drive brush shell 22 to move, the brush of motion
Head shell 22 will drive hard bristle 29, soft bristle 28 to move, in the presence of fixed block 42, hard bristle 29 now will between
In the hole of the soft bristle 28 of disconnected entrance so that the soft interruption of bristle 28 is hardened, so that by the hardness of soft bristle 28, so as to reach
Quickly, the purpose of the local tooth of convenient cleaning；After quickly having brushed teeth in the presence of return spring 78, it will so that frizzen 15
Original position is returned to, hard bristle 29 recovers in situ, supporting plate 79 is in elastic threads 80 in the presence of rubber band 84
In the presence of return to origin-location；The oil pocket 71 of connection the 3rd now and the thin pipe of the first oil pocket 60 are in switch block 23 and branch
It is closed in the presence of strut 25；When the hydraulic oil in the 3rd oil pocket 71 is over, people only needs to driving slide block 9 and transported
Dynamic, slide block 9 will drive motion annulus 75, catch bar 10 successively, promote plectane 76 to move, so that by the liquid in hydraulic bag 12
Force feed enters in the 3rd oil pocket 71, waits driving next time hydraulic motor 13 to move.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Portable toothbrush based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive, it includes brush mechanism, brush holder support mechanism, wherein
Brush mechanism is arranged on brush holder support mechanism one end, it is characterised in that：
Above-mentioned brush holder support mechanism include gland, the first guide block, the first spring, rotary sleeve, the first unidirectional ring, scroll spring, slide block,
Catch bar, hydraulic case, slotted hole, fix bar, hydraulic bag, motion annulus, promotion plectane, drive rod, hydraulic motor, second are led
It is block, driving shell, drive shaft, axle sleeve, rectangular thread, the first guide groove, the second guide groove, shell, support bar, power transmission shaft, first unidirectional
Moving mass, the first square groove, second spring, the 3rd guide groove, the 3rd guide block, the first inclined-plane, unidirectional block, the second one-way movement block,
Four guide blocks, the 4th guide groove, the second square groove, the 3rd spring, the second inclined-plane, the second unidirectional ring, unidirectional groove, the 3rd oil pocket, first drive
Symmetrically two the first guide grooves are provided with motivation structure, the second drive mechanism, hydraulic motor, wherein shell periphery；Shell inner headed face
On be symmetrically provided with two the second guide grooves, and one of them second guide groove opens to periphery；T-shaped ring is provided with rotary sleeve end face
Groove；Rotary sleeve, which is kept away, circumferentially uniform on the end face of T-shaped annular groove is provided with 4 unidirectional grooves；Interior spiral shell is provided with rotary sleeve inner headed face
Line；Rotary sleeve is arranged in shell by axle sleeve, and rotary sleeve is located between the first guide groove and the second guide groove；Two the first guide blocks
It is symmetrically mounted on gland periphery；Gland is arranged on shell by the cooperation of the first guide block and the first guide groove；Outside drive rod
External screw thread is provided with disc；Drive rod one end is arranged on gland end face, and the other end passes through the outer spiral shell opened on drive rod periphery
Line and the screw-internal thread fit opened on rotary sleeve inner headed face；First spring is nested on drive rod periphery, the first spring one end peace
On gland end face, the other end is arranged on rotary sleeve by the cooperation of T-shaped annular groove on T-shaped ring and rotary sleeve；Driving shell is pacified
It is cased, and driving shell is positioned between the first guide groove and the second guide groove；Scroll spring is located in driving shell, outside scroll spring
End is arranged on driving shell inwall；Non-through slotted hole is provided with drive shaft end face, and the diameter of slotted hole is more than drive rod
Diameter；The end face that drive shaft keeps away slotted hole is arranged on scroll spring the inner；It is circumferentially uniform on drive shaft periphery
N unidirectional blocks are installed；First unidirectional ring is arranged in shell；It is circumferentially uniform on first unidirectional ring inner headed face to be provided with n the
One square groove；N the first square groove inner structures and mounting structure are identical, for wherein any one, the first square groove side Shang pair
Title is provided with two the 3rd guide grooves；The first inclined-plane is provided with first one-way movement block end face；First one-way movement block side is upper symmetrical
Two the 3rd guide blocks are installed；First one-way movement block is arranged on the first square groove by the cooperation of the 3rd guide block and the 3rd guide groove
It is interior, and the first inclined-plane and corresponding unidirectional block cooperation；Second spring is located in the first square groove, and second spring one end is arranged on first
On square groove end face, the other end is arranged on the first one-way movement block end face；It is circumferentially uniform on second unidirectional ring end face to be provided with four
Individual second square groove；The end face that second unidirectional ring keeps away the second square groove is arranged on drive shaft one end；Four the second square groove inner structures
And mounting structure is identical, for wherein any one, two the 4th guide grooves are symmetrically provided with the second square groove side；Second is single
The first inclined-plane is provided with to moving mass end face；Two the 4th guide blocks are symmetrically mounted on the second one-way movement block side；Second is single
It is arranged on to moving mass by the cooperation of the 4th guide block and the 4th guide groove in the second square groove, and the second inclined-plane and corresponding unidirectional groove
Coordinate；3rd spring is located in the second square groove, and the 3rd spring one end is arranged on the second square groove end face, and the other end is arranged on second
On one-way movement block end face；Hydraulic case is arranged on the side away from the second guide groove in shell；Symmetrically pacify on motion annulus periphery
Equipped with slide block and the second guide block；Second guide groove and second of the annulus by slide block with opening on shell periphery is moved to lead
The cooperation of block and another the second guide groove is arranged in shell；Catch bar one end is arranged on motion annulus inner headed face, the other end
Penetrate in hydraulic case；First drive mechanism is mounted opposite with the second drive mechanism and opened on catch bar on elongated hole inner headed face；Pass
Rectangular thread is provided with moving axis periphery；Power transmission shaft one end is arranged on driving shell end face, and the other end interts on catch bar
In elongated hole, and rectangular thread coordinates with the first drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism；Plectane is promoted to be arranged on catch bar one end；
Promote plectane and hydraulic case inner face the 3rd oil pocket of formation；Hydraulic bag is arranged in shell close to hydraulic case side；Support bar is pacified
On cased disc；Four fix bars are circumferentially uniform to be arranged on shell inner headed face；Hydraulic motor is arranged on four admittedly
In fixed pole；
Its mounting means is identical with the structure of the second drive mechanism for above-mentioned first drive mechanism, for wherein the first driving machine
Structure, the first drive mechanism includes middle journal stirrup, collateral ear, leaf spring, drive block, and the collateral ear of two of which is symmetrically mounted on catch bar
On elongated hole inner headed face on；Middle journal stirrup is installed on drive block side；Drive block is arranged on two collateral ears by straight pin
On, and drive block away from collateral ear one end be located at rectangular thread in；
Above-mentioned brush mechanism include soft bristle, hard bristle, circular hole, rubber band, drive hole, bristle motion hole, brush shell, cavity,
Bristle hole, T-shaped guide groove, T-shaped guide block, elastic threads, swivel becket, fixed cover, T-shaped guide block, supporting plate, torque axis, frizzen, bristle
Hole is moved, wherein torque axis one end is arranged on hydraulic motor end face, and the other end passes shell end face；Fixed cover is nested in moment of torsion
On axle periphery, fixed cover one end is arranged on shell end face；There is cavity in brush shell；Circle is provided with brush shell end face
Hole, and circular hole communicates with cavity；Brush shell on circular hole end face away from being provided with drive hole, and drive hole is communicated with cavity；Driving
Circumferentially uniform on shell periphery to be provided with 8 groups of bristle motion holes, every group has 5 bristle motion holes, and 5 brushes in every group
Hair motion hole is distributed along axis；Bristle shell periphery two ends are respectively provided with a T-shaped guide groove；Bristle shell one end passes through drive hole
Coordinate with torque axis and be arranged on torque axis, the other end is coordinated by circular hole and fixed cover periphery to be arranged on fixed cover；Gu
Surely it is circumferentially uniform on set periphery that 8 groups of fixed blocks are installed；Every group of fixed block includes 5 fixed blocks, and each fixed block edge
Axis is distributed；40 fixed blocks are respectively positioned in brush shell, and are provided with inclined-plane on 40 fixed block two sides；Each fixed block
It is engaged with corresponding bristle motion hole；40 hard bristles are arranged in corresponding bristle motion hole by rubber band；Two turn
Rotating ring is arranged on brush shell periphery two ends；7 supporting plates are sequentially connected by rubber band, and it is cylindrical to be respectively positioned on bristle shell
On face；Structure is identical in 7 supporting plates, for wherein any one, supporting plate arcuate surface axially is provided with 5 bristles successively
Hole；5 bristle holes are engaged with the bristle motion hole in corresponding one group；7 adjacent supporting plates are located at two branch of both sides
One of them in fagging is fixedly mounted on bristle shell periphery, and another is fixedly mounted on two by supporting plate two ends
Between swivel becket；The two T-shaped guide blocks and two T-shaped guide grooves that remaining 5 supporting plate is installed by its downside two ends coordinate；
Non-through hole is provided with 40 soft bristle end faces, one end that soft bristle opens non-through hole is arranged in corresponding bristle hole；
Above-mentioned 3rd oil pocket is connected with hydraulic motor by thin pipe, and thin pipe be unidirectional inlet tube, connection the 3rd oil pocket and
The thin pipe of hydraulic motor coordinates with switch block；Hydraulic motor is connected with hydraulic bag by thin pipe, and thin pipe is unidirectionally to go out
Mouth pipe；3rd oil pocket is connected with hydraulic bag by thick pipe, and thick pipe is unidirectional outlet pipe.
2. a kind of Portable toothbrush based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：Above-mentioned first spring is compression spring.
3. a kind of Portable toothbrush based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：Above-mentioned torque axis is coordinated by bearing and shell.
4. a kind of Portable toothbrush based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：Above-mentioned driving shell is arranged in shell by bearing.
5. a kind of Portable toothbrush based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：Under above-mentioned original state, the thin pipe of the 3rd oil pocket of connection and the first oil pocket is in the presence of switch block with support bar
Closed mode.
6. a kind of Portable toothbrush based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：Above-mentioned hydraulic motor includes the first oil pocket, spring eye, return spring, cam, the second oil pocket, closure, motor case, the
One end that four springs, plunger hole, plunger, the 5th guide groove, fixing axle, the 5th guide block, wherein fixing axle open spring eye is arranged on four
In individual fix bar；Return spring is located in spring eye, and return spring one end is arranged on spring eye inner face, and the other end is arranged on
On frizzen periphery；Closure is arranged in fixing axle；Cam is arranged in fixing axle, and cam face and closure end face
Contact；Plunger hole is provided with motor case inner headed face；Symmetrically two the 5th guide grooves are provided with plunger hole inner headed face；Motor case is pacified
On closure end face；Two the 5th guide blocks are symmetrically mounted on plunger periphery；Plunger is led by the 5th guide block with the 5th
The cooperation of groove is arranged in plunger hole, and plunger end face and cam engagement；4th spring is located in plunger hole, the 4th spring one end
On plunger hole end surface, the other end is arranged on plunger end face；Cam and plunger by shell inner cavity be divided into the first oil pocket with
Second oil pocket.
7. a kind of Portable toothbrush based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive according to claim 6, its feature exists
In：Above-mentioned 3rd oil pocket is connected with the first oil pocket by thin pipe；Second oil pocket is connected with hydraulic bag by thin pipe；Torque axis
On motor case end face；Frizzen one end passes torque axis, and the other end is penetrated in shell.
8. a kind of Portable toothbrush based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive according to claim 6, its feature exists
In：Above-mentioned hydraulic bag is flexible.
9. a kind of Portable toothbrush based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：Above-mentioned n is 4-20.
10. a kind of Portable toothbrush based on coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump drive according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：Above-mentioned circular hole is coordinated by bearing and fixed cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710474333.1A CN107157107B (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | A kind of Portable toothbrush based on the driving of coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710474333.1A CN107157107B (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | A kind of Portable toothbrush based on the driving of coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107157107A true CN107157107A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
| CN107157107B CN107157107B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=59819423
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710474333.1A Active CN107157107B (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | A kind of Portable toothbrush based on the driving of coiled spring energy-storage hydraulic pump |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107157107B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108429214A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-08-21 | 泉州臻美智能科技有限公司 | A kind of cable deicing equipment based on Dual-motors Driving |
| CN109730434A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-10 | 程庆元 | A kind of oral care implement |
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| CN2398985Y (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2000-10-04 | 李才 | Brush head rotating toothbrush |
| US20040231078A1 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2004-11-25 | Braun Phillip M. | Toothbrushes |
| CN2892005Y (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2007-04-25 | 张华兴 | Multidirectional electrical toothbrush |
| CN103230307A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-08-07 | 张平洲 | Novel bristle column-shaped electric toothbrush with blades |
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2017
- 2017-06-21 CN CN201710474333.1A patent/CN107157107B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2398985Y (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2000-10-04 | 李才 | Brush head rotating toothbrush |
| US20040231078A1 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2004-11-25 | Braun Phillip M. | Toothbrushes |
| CN2892005Y (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2007-04-25 | 张华兴 | Multidirectional electrical toothbrush |
| CN103230307A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-08-07 | 张平洲 | Novel bristle column-shaped electric toothbrush with blades |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108429214A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-08-21 | 泉州臻美智能科技有限公司 | A kind of cable deicing equipment based on Dual-motors Driving |
| CN109730434A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-10 | 程庆元 | A kind of oral care implement |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107157107B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180926 Address after: 362300 401, room 4, 272 new Mei Road, Nanan, Quanzhou, Fujian. Applicant after: Chen Lizhuan Address before: 362216 No. 1208, Antai world city, Luoshan street, Jinjiang, Quanzhou, Fujian Applicant before: Quanzhou Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20191225 Address after: Room 1602, B1 Floor, Lijinxiu Jiangnan (West District), east of Gouyun Road, north of Yinhe No. 2 Road, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Suzhou Huiteng Intellectual Property Consulting Co., Ltd. Address before: Xi Mei Xinmei road Nanan city Fujian province 362300 Quanzhou City No. 272 building 4 Room 401 Patentee before: Chen Lizhuan |