CN107156047A - Automatic clamping Shekou device and its application method - Google Patents

Automatic clamping Shekou device and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107156047A
CN107156047A CN201710449890.8A CN201710449890A CN107156047A CN 107156047 A CN107156047 A CN 107156047A CN 201710449890 A CN201710449890 A CN 201710449890A CN 107156047 A CN107156047 A CN 107156047A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
radial expansion
fixture block
pushing cylinder
expansion fixture
shekou
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710449890.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107156047B (en
Inventor
姜明
杨楠
常洁
张淮
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710449890.8A priority Critical patent/CN107156047B/en
Publication of CN107156047A publication Critical patent/CN107156047A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107156047B publication Critical patent/CN107156047B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of automatic clamping Shekou device, including base, the base is provided with telescoping mechanism, the telescoping mechanism includes the sleeve that bottom is connected with base, the inside of the sleeve is coaxially inserted with pushing cylinder, the first spring is provided between the bottom of the pushing cylinder and the inner bottom part of sleeve, portion's last week of the sleeve is provided with upper port, the upper port is arranged right below lower port, the base is provided with the first radial expansion fixture block being located at lower port, the next week portion of the pushing cylinder, which is provided with, is used for the card division that the first radial expansion fixture block is embedded in, the top of the card division is provided with the second radial expansion fixture block for being used for that the first radial expansion fixture block to be outwardly away to downwards card division.The automatic clamping Shekou device it is simple in construction.

Description

Automatic clamping Shekou device and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic clamping Shekou device and its application method.
Background technology
Due to the danger of snake, there is " extremely adopting " and " work is adopted " two ways in the acquisition method of snake venom on the market." extremely adopting " It is after snake is put to death, to be cut from its head and separate out poison gland, and " work is adopted " method, it is manually to catch snakehead to be put poison mostly.Such snake Mouth struts shakiness, is possible to bite away at any time, there is potential safety hazard unavoidably.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of automatic clamping Shekou device And its application method, it is not only simple in structure, and convenient and efficient.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:A kind of automatic clamping Shekou device, including bottom Seat, the base is provided with telescoping mechanism, and the telescoping mechanism includes the sleeve that bottom is connected with base, the inside of the sleeve Pushing cylinder coaxially is inserted with, the first spring, portion's last week of the sleeve are provided between the bottom of the pushing cylinder and the inner bottom part of sleeve Provided with upper port, the upper port is arranged right below lower port, and the base is provided with first be located at lower port radially Flexible fixture block, the next week portion of the pushing cylinder, which is provided with, is used for the card division that the first radial expansion fixture block is embedded in, and is set above the card division There is the second radial expansion fixture block for the first radial expansion fixture block to be outwardly away to downwards card division.
It is preferred that, the bottom of first spring and the inner bottom part of sleeve are connected, the top of first spring and pushing cylinder Bottom contact.
It is preferred that, all portions of the sleeve are provided with the stopper slot extended along axis, and all portions of the pushing cylinder are installed with insertion The limited block of stopper slot.
It is preferred that, the base is installed with a mounting seat, the first radial expansion fixture block in the outside side of lower port Back be installed with two guide pillars radially extended, is radially slided in the guide hole of the guide pillar insertion mounting seat, described the Second spring is provided between the back of one radial expansion fixture block and mounting seat, the first radial expansion fixture block is shaped as right angle Trapezoidal or right angled triangle, the inclined-plane of the first radial expansion fixture block towards lower port, the first radial expansion fixture block Down, small end is face-up for large end face.
It is preferred that, the bottom of the pushing cylinder is installed with the flange that diameter is more than pushing cylinder, and the lower surface edge of the flange is set There are chamfering, the upper surface formation of the flange and card division of the large end face of the first radial expansion fixture block to card.
It is preferred that, all portions of the pushing cylinder radially offer resigning groove, second radial expansion in the top of flange Fixture block is shaped as right-angled trapezium and at the notch of resigning groove, the inclined-plane of the second radial expansion fixture block upward, Big bottom surface is towards resigning groove, handle facing to outside, and top edge and the resigning groove of the second radial expansion fixture block are hinged Rotated, the big subjacent of the second radial expansion fixture block is connected through the 3rd spring with resigning groove.
It is preferred that, the base is shaped as square, and six faces of the base are equipped with telescoping mechanism.
A kind of application method of automatic clamping Shekou device, is carried out according to the following steps:
(1)In use, pushing cylinder first is pressed into sleeve, until the first radial expansion fixture block is caught in card division, i.e. the first radial expansion card The upper surface phase apical grafting of the large end face of block and flange, now pushing cylinder can not move up;
(2)When snake bites automatic clamping Shekou device, pushing cylinder can be continued to be pushed down into sleeve, be now placed in above card division First radial expansion fixture block is pushed away card division by two radial expansion fixture blocks outward, under the first spring effect, pushing cylinder moment move up by Shekou is strutted, and the second radial expansion fixture block is stuck on upper port after moving up, and limitation pushing cylinder is moved down.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:The automatic clamping Shekou device it is simple in construction, when Snake can strut Shekou after biting, simple and convenient, safe and efficient.
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the use state schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the organigram of another embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
For the features described above and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, make detailed Carefully it is described as follows.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of automatic clamping Shekou device, including base 1, the base is provided with telescoping mechanism 2, institute The sleeve 3 that telescoping mechanism is connected including bottom with base is stated, the inside of the sleeve is coaxially inserted with pushing cylinder 4, the pushing cylinder The first spring 5 is provided between bottom and the inner bottom part of sleeve, portion's last week of the sleeve is provided with upper port 6, the upper port Lower port 7 is arranged right below, the base is provided with the first radial expansion fixture block 8 being located at lower port, the pushing cylinder All portions, which are provided with, is used for the card division that the first radial expansion fixture block is embedded in, and the top of the card division, which is provided with, to be used to downwards stretch the first radial direction Contracting fixture block is outwardly away from the second radial expansion fixture block 9 of card division.
In embodiments of the present invention, the inner bottom part of the bottom of first spring and sleeve is connected, first spring Top is contacted with the bottom of pushing cylinder.
In embodiments of the present invention, all portions of the sleeve are provided with the stopper slot 10 extended along axis, the week of the pushing cylinder Portion is installed with the limited block 11 of embedded stopper slot.
In embodiments of the present invention, the base is installed with a mounting seat 12, described first in the outside side of lower port The back of radial expansion fixture block, which is installed with two guide pillars radially extended 13, the guide hole of the guide pillar insertion mounting seat, enters conduct To slip, second spring 14, first radial expansion are provided between the back of the first radial expansion fixture block and mounting seat Fixture block is shaped as right-angled trapezium or right angled triangle, and the inclined-plane of the first radial expansion fixture block is towards lower port, and described Down, small end is face-up for the large end face of one radial expansion fixture block.
In embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the pushing cylinder is installed with the flange 15 that diameter is more than pushing cylinder, the flange Lower surface edge is provided with chamfering, the formation of upper surface 16 of the flange and card of the large end face of the first radial expansion fixture block to card Portion.
In embodiments of the present invention, all portions of the pushing cylinder radially offer resigning groove 17 in the top of flange, described Second radial expansion fixture block be shaped as right-angled trapezium and installed in resigning groove notch at, the second radial expansion fixture block Inclined-plane upward, big bottom surface towards resigning groove, handle facing to outside, the top edge of the second radial expansion fixture block is with allowing Position groove, which is hinged, to be rotated, and the big subjacent of the second radial expansion fixture block connects through the 3rd spring 18 and resigning groove Connect.
In embodiments of the present invention, the distance between upper surface by adjusting the second radial expansion fixture block and flange, makes First radial expansion fixture block is caught in behind card division, the inclined-plane of the bottom of the second radial expansion fixture block just with the first radial expansion fixture block Contact.
In embodiments of the present invention, the base is shaped as square, and six faces of the base are equipped with telescopic machine Structure, the accuracy rate of increase clamping Shekou.
In embodiments of the present invention, the stiffness factor of first spring is more than the stiffness factor of the 3rd spring, described the The stiffness factor of three springs is more than the stiffness factor of second spring.
A kind of application method of automatic clamping Shekou device, is carried out according to the following steps:
(1)In use, pushing cylinder first is pressed into sleeve, until the first radial expansion fixture block is caught in card division, i.e. the first radial expansion card The upper surface phase apical grafting of the large end face of block and flange, now pushing cylinder can not move up;
(2)When snake bites automatic clamping Shekou device, pushing cylinder can be continued to be pushed down into sleeve, be now placed in above card division First radial expansion fixture block is pushed away card division by two radial expansion fixture blocks outward, under the first spring effect, pushing cylinder moment move up by Shekou is strutted, and the second radial expansion fixture block is stuck on upper port after moving up, and limitation pushing cylinder is moved down.
In embodiments of the present invention, when pushing cylinder being pressed into sleeve, the second radial expansion fixture block is limited quilt by sleeve lining It is pressed into resigning groove, when pushing cylinder is pressed down, flange is first with the contact of incline plane of the first radial expansion fixture block and stretching the first radial direction Contracting fixture block is pressed toward outside lower port, after flange is moved on to below the first radial expansion fixture block, the first footpath under second spring effect Resetted to flexible fixture block and be caught in card division, be i.e. the upper surface phase apical grafting of the large end face of the first radial expansion fixture block and flange, now Pushing cylinder can not be moved up, and the second radial expansion fixture block is located just at lower port, be ejected under the 3rd spring effect;When snake bites this During device, pushing cylinder continues to push under snap-in force, and now the second radial expansion fixture block moves down the first radial expansion fixture block is past External pressure is from card division, and pushing cylinder moment, which moves up, under the first spring effect struts Shekou, the second radial expansion card of the pushing cylinder moved up Block is caught in upper port, and limitation pushing cylinder is moved down, and the top of stopper slot can limit the upper pan position of pushing cylinder.
In embodiments of the present invention, there is gap between the inwall of the pushing cylinder and sleeve.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can show that other are each under the enlightenment of the present invention The automatic clamping Shekou device and its application method of the form of kind.All equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent are with repairing Decorations, should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automatic clamping Shekou device, it is characterised in that:Including base, the base is provided with telescoping mechanism, described to stretch Contracting mechanism includes the sleeve that bottom and base are connected, and the inside of the sleeve is coaxially inserted with pushing cylinder, the bottom of the pushing cylinder with The first spring is provided between the inner bottom part of sleeve, portion's last week of the sleeve, which is provided with immediately below upper port, the upper port, to be set There is lower port, the base is provided with the first radial expansion fixture block being located at lower port, and the next week portion of the pushing cylinder, which is provided with, to be used The card division being embedded in the first radial expansion fixture block, the top of the card division is provided with for downwards that the first radial expansion fixture block is outside Push away the second radial expansion fixture block of card division.
2. automatic clamping Shekou device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of first spring and sleeve Inner bottom part be connected, the top of first spring is contacted with the bottom of pushing cylinder.
3. automatic clamping Shekou device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:All portions of the sleeve are provided with along axis The stopper slot of extension, all portions of the pushing cylinder are installed with the limited block of embedded stopper slot.
4. automatic clamping Shekou device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outer radical of the base in lower port Side is installed with a mounting seat, and the back of the first radial expansion fixture block is installed with two guide pillars radially extended, the guide pillar Radially slided in the guide hole for inserting mounting seat, second is provided between the back of the first radial expansion fixture block and mounting seat Spring, the first radial expansion fixture block is shaped as right-angled trapezium or right angled triangle, the first radial expansion fixture block Inclined-plane is towards lower port, and down, small end is face-up for the large end face of the first radial expansion fixture block.
5. automatic clamping Shekou device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the pushing cylinder is installed with diameter More than the flange of pushing cylinder, the lower surface edge of the flange is provided with chamfering, and the upper surface of the flange is formed stretches with the first radial direction Card division of the large end face of contracting fixture block to card.
6. automatic clamping Shekou device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:All portions of the pushing cylinder are in the upper of flange Side radially offers resigning groove, and the second radial expansion fixture block is shaped as right-angled trapezium and installed in the groove of resigning groove At mouthful, the inclined-plane of the second radial expansion fixture block upward, big bottom surface towards resigning groove, handle facing to outside, described the The top edge of two radial expansion fixture blocks is hinged with resigning groove to be rotated, the big subjacent of the second radial expansion fixture block It is connected through the 3rd spring with resigning groove.
7. automatic clamping Shekou device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The base is shaped as square, Six faces of the base are equipped with telescoping mechanism.
8. a kind of application method of automatic clamping Shekou device, it is characterised in that using any as described in claim 1-7 Automatic clamping Shekou device, and carry out according to the following steps:
(1)In use, pushing cylinder first is pressed into sleeve, until the first radial expansion fixture block is caught in card division, i.e. the first radial expansion card The upper surface phase apical grafting of the large end face of block and flange, now pushing cylinder can not move up;
(2)When snake bites automatic clamping Shekou device, pushing cylinder can be continued to be pushed down into sleeve, be now placed in above card division First radial expansion fixture block is pushed away card division by two radial expansion fixture blocks outward, under the first spring effect, pushing cylinder moment move up by Shekou is strutted, and the second radial expansion fixture block is stuck on upper port after moving up, and limitation pushing cylinder is moved down.
CN201710449890.8A 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Automatic snake mouth clamping device and using method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN107156047B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710449890.8A CN107156047B (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Automatic snake mouth clamping device and using method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710449890.8A CN107156047B (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Automatic snake mouth clamping device and using method thereof

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CN107156047A true CN107156047A (en) 2017-09-15
CN107156047B CN107156047B (en) 2022-09-13

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2702296Y (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-05-25 广州医学院 Snake venom extracting device
CN201976649U (en) * 2010-12-16 2011-09-21 沈喆君 Snake catching equipment
US20120186528A1 (en) * 2011-01-24 2012-07-26 Dorsey Vernard Brien Containment System for Animals
CN203762083U (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-08-13 江柏军 Multifunctional automatic snake venom collector
CN203988074U (en) * 2014-07-06 2014-12-10 南阳医学高等专科学校第一附属医院 A kind of automatic blood collecting device
CN205191127U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-04-27 北京天泽电力器材有限公司 Supporting seat
JP6039126B1 (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-12-07 株式会社アムテック Telescopic control device
CN106797915A (en) * 2017-01-21 2017-06-06 重庆工业职业技术学院 snake venom collecting device
CN206851789U (en) * 2017-06-15 2018-01-09 福州大学 Automatic clamping Shekou device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2702296Y (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-05-25 广州医学院 Snake venom extracting device
CN201976649U (en) * 2010-12-16 2011-09-21 沈喆君 Snake catching equipment
US20120186528A1 (en) * 2011-01-24 2012-07-26 Dorsey Vernard Brien Containment System for Animals
CN203762083U (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-08-13 江柏军 Multifunctional automatic snake venom collector
CN203988074U (en) * 2014-07-06 2014-12-10 南阳医学高等专科学校第一附属医院 A kind of automatic blood collecting device
CN205191127U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-04-27 北京天泽电力器材有限公司 Supporting seat
JP6039126B1 (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-12-07 株式会社アムテック Telescopic control device
CN106797915A (en) * 2017-01-21 2017-06-06 重庆工业职业技术学院 snake venom collecting device
CN206851789U (en) * 2017-06-15 2018-01-09 福州大学 Automatic clamping Shekou device

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