CN107155993A - A kind of spliced shield reef buoyancy tank - Google Patents

A kind of spliced shield reef buoyancy tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107155993A
CN107155993A CN201710420104.1A CN201710420104A CN107155993A CN 107155993 A CN107155993 A CN 107155993A CN 201710420104 A CN201710420104 A CN 201710420104A CN 107155993 A CN107155993 A CN 107155993A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
reef
buoyancy tank
arc protective
spliced
tenon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710420104.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘维杰
纪汗青
宁越
方若舟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University ZJU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CN201710420104.1A priority Critical patent/CN107155993A/en
Publication of CN107155993A publication Critical patent/CN107155993A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/70Artificial fishing banks or reefs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the spliced shield reef buoyancy tank of one kind, the spliced shield reef buoyancy tank is spliced successively by some arc protective reef buoyancy tanks head and the tail, one end of the arc protective reef buoyancy tank is tenon end, one end of arc protective reef buoyancy tank is fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end, and the tenon end of arc protective reef buoyancy tank is connected with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end of another arc protective reef buoyancy tank.It can be centered around admittedly around islands and reefs by hawser system, scattered all directions carry out power, prevent islands and reefs from being corroded by wave flow action by Tenon splicing composition annular shield reef buoyancy tank between arc protective reef buoyancy tank.Closely spliced by joinery and its construction between buoyancy tank of the present invention, prevented the wave diffraction Diffraction Problems of traditional shield reef buoyancy tank, anti-ripple is better.Size of the present invention is smaller simultaneously, is poured and formed by armored concrete, cheap, solid durable, market prospects are extensive.

Description

A kind of spliced shield reef buoyancy tank
Technical field
The present invention relates to shield reef buoyancy tank, more particularly, to the spliced shield reef buoyancy tank of one kind.
Background technology
Increasingly deep with China's ocean development, deep-sea islands and reefs are as a kind of strategic resource, and strategic position is increasingly notable, Many deep-sea islands and reefs are developed into the depot of big mid-ocean by hydraulic reclamation.Yet with the special geographic climate of China, easily By the influence of the extreme weathers such as storm tide, cold wave, the erosion of thing followed stormy waves, ocean current to hydraulic reclamation island is very notable, is This is it is proposed that shield reef buoyancy tank.
But connected between existing shield reef buoyancy tank, mostly single independent floating block, floating block without connection or only with cable, Do not possess overall structure stability.Wave can pass through the incoming islands and reefs of space diffraction diffraction between floating block.Because floating block easily exists Deviate original position in stormy waves ocean current, therefore the yardstick of floating block has to make huge, causes floating block to involve great expense, and inconvenience fortune Defeated and installation.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above mentioned problem that existing shield reef buoyancy tank is present in background technology field, the present invention provides a kind of spliced Reef buoyancy tank is protected, the spliced shield reef buoyancy tank passes through head and the tail tenon by some arc protective reef buoyancy tanks head and the tail multiple buoyancy tanks that are spliced successively The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches is spliced, and the close large-sized annular shield reef buoyancy tank of composition one surrounds islands and reefs, by being that bank hawser is consolidated with islands and reefs system, it is ensured that buoyancy tank Without departing from original position, so as to reach stop stormy waves, ocean current effect.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of spliced shield reef buoyancy tank, the spliced shield reef buoyancy tank is by some arcs Shape shield reef buoyancy tank head and the tail are spliced successively, and one end of the arc protective reef buoyancy tank is tenon end, and one end of arc protective reef buoyancy tank is Fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end, the tenon end of arc protective reef buoyancy tank is connected with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end of another arc protective reef buoyancy tank.
Further, splicing riveting is provided with the tenon end of the arc protective reef buoyancy tank and determines hole, another arc protective reef buoyancy tank Corresponding splicing riveting is provided with the end of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches and determines hole, splicing riveting is determined rivet is housed on hole.
Further, the tenon end front end of the arc protective reef buoyancy tank has fixed part, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end of the arc protective reef buoyancy tank It is provided with winch chamber, winch chamber and winch is installed, the rope in winch is connected with fixed part.
Further, the outside of the arc protective reef buoyancy tank is equipped with french drain plate, and the inner side of arc protective reef buoyancy tank sets some Bar hawser.
Further, the two sides at the tenon end of the arc protective reef buoyancy tank are mounted on some guide wheels;The tenon end is side Shape tenon structure.
Further, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end is square tenon groove structure.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. the present invention protects reef buoyancy tank head and the tail splicing composition annular shield reef buoyancy tank entirely through multiple arcs.Due to loop configuration All directions external force can be disperseed, compared with original isolated floating block, with stronger structural strength, the wind of greater strength can be resisted Wave stream influence.
2. the present invention protects reef buoyancy tank head and the tail splicing composition annular shield reef buoyancy tank entirely through multiple arcs.Annular shield reef buoyancy tank What it is by interior boom plate is that bank hawser is connected from all directions with islands and reefs, and the anchor cable relative to original isolated floating block is fixed, and is difficult partially From original position, more positional stability.
3. being spliced between arc buoyancy tank of the present invention by Tenon, the cable relative to original isolated floating block is connected, and has prevented floating Wave diffraction Diffraction Problems between case, anti-ripple is better.
4. because each arc buoyancy tank that the present invention is used for assembled annular shield reef buoyancy tank is all identical, therefore flowing water can be realized Metaplasia is produced, and production efficiency is high.When wherein a certain arc buoyancy tank is damaged, change also very convenient, maintenance cost is low.
5. arc buoyancy tank size of the present invention is smaller, and there is armored concrete to pour to form, cheap, solid durable, city Field prospect is extensive.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is integral assembling schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Tenon splicing top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Tenon splicing longitudinal section of the present invention;
In figure:Tenon end 1, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end 2, outer wales 3, interior wales 4, top plate 5, bottom plate 6, be bank hawser 7, guide wheel 8, splicing riveting determine Hole 9, winch chamber 10, arc protective reef buoyancy tank 11, winch 12, pull-cord 13, fixed part 14.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As Figure 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of spliced shield reef buoyancy tank, and the spliced shield reef buoyancy tank is by some arcs The head and the tail of shield reef buoyancy tank 11 are spliced successively;In the present embodiment, arc protective reef buoyancy tank 11 is poured by armored concrete to be formed, overall In hollow arc cylinder, cylinder is welded by outer wales 3, interior wales 4, top plate 5, bottom plate 6, and cylinder head and the tail two ends are respectively tenon End 1 and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end 2, arc protective reef buoyancy tank 11 such as can certainly be obtained all etc. using welded steel by other means; The tenon end 1 is square tenon structure, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end 2 is square tenon groove structure.The tenon end 1 of arc protective reef buoyancy tank and another arc The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end 2 of shape shield reef buoyancy tank is connected.
Splicing riveting is provided with the tenon end 1 and determines hole 9, corresponding splicing is provided with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end 2 of another arc protective reef buoyancy tank Hole 9 is determined in riveting, and splicing riveting is determined rivet is housed on hole 9.
The front end of tenon end 1 has fixed part 14, and the fixed part 14 is semi-circular hawser lashing point or retainer ring etc., described The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end 2 of arc protective reef buoyancy tank, which is provided with winch chamber 10, winch chamber 10, is provided with winch 12, the pull-cord 13 in winch 12 with Fixed part 14 is connected.
The bottom plate 6 is thicker than top plate 5 to ensure buoyancy tank floading condition, and interior wales 4 are thicker than outer boom plate 3 to ensure buoyancy tank stability, outside The surface of boom plate 3 be equipped with french drain plate, french drain plate have it is loose porous, for the wave that disappears;It is bank hawser 7 that interior boom plate 4, which connects some, is used With solid with islands and reefs system.
The two sides at the tenon end 1 of the arc protective reef buoyancy tank are mounted on some guide wheels 8, realize the essence of tenon end 1 and Tenon 2 Quasi- docking.
Multiple arcs are protected into reef buoyancy tank 11 first and transport islands and reefs Adjacent Sea, then by tugboat by two arc protective reef buoyancy tanks 11 tractions are to mutually closely, the tenon end 1 and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end 2 of two arc protective reef buoyancy tanks 11 are relative.By the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of previous arc protective reef buoyancy tank 11 Hold the pull-cord 13 of 2 bottoms to be stretched out from winch 12, be to be affixed to the fixed part of the tenon end 1 of latter arc protective reef buoyancy tank 11 foremost On 14.The bottom winch 12 of fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end 2 for twisting previous arc protective reef buoyancy tank 11 is received, two arc protective reef buoyancy tanks 11 are wrung.Due to guide wheel 8 With the guide effect of the tongue-and-groove at fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end 2, the tenon of latter arc protective reef buoyancy tank 11 is inserted in the previous tongue-and-groove of arc protective reef buoyancy tank 11, Complete Tenon splicing.It is last to determine the insertion of hole 9 fixing rivet, fixed Tenon splicing in splicing riveting.
As shown in figure 1, whole arc protective reef buoyancy tanks 11 as stated above splice by Tenon, annular shield reef of the composition around islands and reefs Buoyancy tank.By the installation for being that bank hawser 7 is to be affixed to islands and reefs water front lashing point, completing shield reef buoyancy tank of wales 4 in whole arc buoyancy tanks.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of spliced shield reef buoyancy tank, it is characterised in that spliced shield reef buoyancy tank by some arc protective reef buoyancy tanks head and the tail successively It is spliced, one end of the arc protective reef buoyancy tank is tenon end, and one end of arc protective reef buoyancy tank is fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end, arc protective reef buoyancy tank Tenon end is connected with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end of another arc protective reef buoyancy tank.
2. spliced shield reef buoyancy tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that opened on the tenon end of the arc protective reef buoyancy tank There is splicing riveting to determine hole, corresponding splicing riveting is provided with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end of another arc protective reef buoyancy tank and determines hole, splicing riveting is determined to be equipped with hole Rivet.
3. spliced shield reef buoyancy tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tenon end front end of the arc protective reef buoyancy tank With fixed part, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end of the arc protective reef buoyancy tank, which is provided with winch chamber, winch chamber, is provided with winch, the rope in winch with Fixed part is connected.
4. spliced shield reef buoyancy tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outside of the arc protective reef buoyancy tank is equipped with French drain plate, the inner side of arc protective reef buoyancy tank sets some hawsers.
5. spliced shield reef buoyancy tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the two of the tenon end of the arc protective reef buoyancy tank Side is mounted on some guide wheels.
6. spliced shield reef buoyancy tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tenon end is square tenon structure.
7. spliced shield reef buoyancy tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches end is square tenon groove structure.
CN201710420104.1A 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of spliced shield reef buoyancy tank Pending CN107155993A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710420104.1A CN107155993A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of spliced shield reef buoyancy tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710420104.1A CN107155993A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of spliced shield reef buoyancy tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107155993A true CN107155993A (en) 2017-09-15

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CN201710420104.1A Pending CN107155993A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of spliced shield reef buoyancy tank

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109673559A (en) * 2019-01-26 2019-04-26 厦门东立盛塑胶有限公司 A kind of fishing row

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102187836A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-09-21 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Method for preparing artificial squid reef
CN102296565A (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-12-28 中国海洋石油总公司 Deep-water ring-shaped floating type artificial harbor
CN202247663U (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-05-30 侯唯敏 Combined buoyancy tank and building structure thereof
CN202535904U (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-11-21 大连正大海洋生物有限公司 Fishery breeding artificial fishing bank
CN103786841A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-05-14 深圳市惠尔凯博海洋工程有限公司 Protection facility of offshore floating platform
CN104912028A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-16 浙江大学 Circular floating breakwater
CN106759085A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 浙江大学 Combined drawer type floating breakwater

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102187836A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-09-21 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Method for preparing artificial squid reef
CN102296565A (en) * 2011-05-26 2011-12-28 中国海洋石油总公司 Deep-water ring-shaped floating type artificial harbor
CN202247663U (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-05-30 侯唯敏 Combined buoyancy tank and building structure thereof
CN202535904U (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-11-21 大连正大海洋生物有限公司 Fishery breeding artificial fishing bank
CN103786841A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-05-14 深圳市惠尔凯博海洋工程有限公司 Protection facility of offshore floating platform
CN104912028A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-16 浙江大学 Circular floating breakwater
CN106759085A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 浙江大学 Combined drawer type floating breakwater

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109673559A (en) * 2019-01-26 2019-04-26 厦门东立盛塑胶有限公司 A kind of fishing row

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20170915

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication