CN107154005B - Checking, screen-loading and number-calling system based on intelligent pharmacy - Google Patents

Checking, screen-loading and number-calling system based on intelligent pharmacy Download PDF

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CN107154005B
CN107154005B CN201610123475.9A CN201610123475A CN107154005B CN 107154005 B CN107154005 B CN 107154005B CN 201610123475 A CN201610123475 A CN 201610123475A CN 107154005 B CN107154005 B CN 107154005B
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CN107154005A (en
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宁玉可
何新
吴越赢
盛沈阳
王建宇
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Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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    • G06Q50/22Social work or social welfare, e.g. community support activities or counselling services
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    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent pharmacy-based auditing, screen-loading and number-calling system which comprises three subsystems, namely an auditing subsystem, an inner screen subsystem and an outer screen number-calling subsystem, and specifically comprises a permission login module, a prescription scanning module, a prescription detailed list module, an auditing completion module, a prescription inquiry module, a prescription information module, a report generation module, a review module, a screen-loading module and a number-calling module. Aiming at the phenomenon that the conventional pharmacy checks prescription medicines mainly based on manual checking, the invention can effectively solve the problems of low checking efficiency, low accuracy, troublesome data statistics, incapability of detecting contraindications of medicines and the like, can greatly improve the efficiency and realize integrated services of medicine checking, screen display and voice number calling, has the characteristics of networking, datamation, informatization and the like, and provides a convenient way for complex operation work of the pharmacy.

Description

Checking, screen-loading and number-calling system based on intelligent pharmacy
Technical Field
The invention relates to an auditing system, in particular to an auditing and screen-loading number calling system based on an intelligent pharmacy.
Background
With the rapid development of information technology and the continuous improvement of economic construction, people have higher level requirements on the quality of life. Particularly, social security and medical technology are becoming perfect, and health is becoming the most interesting topic for people, and development in the field of medical health has been advanced for further improving quality of life.
With the large-scale application of information technology in the medical field, many hospitals deploy own HIS (hospital information system), so that the internal information of the hospitals is effectively and conveniently managed, and an intelligent pharmacy plays a very important role in the management; the existing intelligent pharmacy has a perfect system in the aspect of medicine dispensing control, the process of checking and dispensing medicines is still carried out manually, the manual checking and dispensing prescription is quite unchanged, firstly, pharmacy personnel are not doctors, the contraindication of medicines is not well known, and the contraindicated medicine matching cannot be found in a plurality of medicines. Secondly, the manual review speed is very slow, the efficiency is low, and the phenomenon of repeated review after one review often occurs. Finally, when the number of medicines in one prescription is large, manual review often makes mistakes, which causes unnecessary disputes.
In order to provide services for the masses better, the work flows need to be integrated, the sequence of each link is combed, a detection mechanism is formulated, and the work is carried out according to the flows.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent pharmacy-based on-screen checking and number calling system.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose of the invention is as follows: an audit screen-on number-calling system based on intelligent pharmacy comprises
The auditing subsystem is used for scanning and judging the prescription and the medicine to complete the auditing of the medicine;
the inner screen subsystem is used for rechecking the medicines in each prescription;
and the external screen subsystem is used for displaying the name of the patient and calling the number by voice for the correct prescription after the internal screen subsystem is reviewed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following remarkable advantages: (1) the invention can display information such as prescriptions, prescription detailed lists, medical staff and the like during auditing; (2) the system can judge the drug contraindication through an eighteen-inverse-nineteen algorithm before auditing, so that the workload of manual judgment is avoided, the working efficiency and the working precision are improved, and a prescription with the drug contraindication is returned to a superior system for processing; (3) the invention can perform system integration and integration operation, three subsystems work cooperatively, the division of labor is clear, the connection is tight, and the quantity and the safety of the medicines in the prescription are ensured; (4) the invention can carry out report statistics on the workload after the auditing process is finished, and can derive the workload record in the selected date.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of an intelligent pharmacy-based auditing, on-screen number calling system.
FIG. 2 is a system work flow chart of the intelligent pharmacy-based auditing, on-screen number calling system.
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a drug taboo algorithm of the intelligent pharmacy-based system for checking, on-screen number calling.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
With reference to fig. 1, the checking, screen-loading and number-calling system based on the intelligent pharmacy comprises three subsystems, namely a checking subsystem, an inner screen subsystem and an outer screen number-calling subsystem. The system comprises an authority login module, a prescription scanning module, a prescription detailed list module, an auditing completion module, a prescription inquiry module, a prescription information module, a report generation module, a rechecking completion module, a screen-on module and a number calling module;
the right login module is connected with the prescription scanning module, and all operations of the system need to be logged in by a user first, otherwise, the operation is not authorized;
the scanning gun device is connected with the prescription scanning module and is responsible for scanning the bar code on the prescription or the bar code on the medicine to the prescription scanning module;
the prescription scanning module is connected with the prescription detailed list module and the prescription information module, and after reading the bar code, the prescription scanning module performs different operations according to the length of the bar code and interacts with the database; the prescription information module is responsible for displaying the information of the prescription;
the prescription detailed list module is connected with the auditing module in the auditing subsystem, displays the information of the medicines in the prescription read by the prescription scanning module, and transmits the information of the medicines to the auditing module according to the information of the medicines read by the prescription scanning module; the inner screen subsystem is connected with the review module and is responsible for displaying the read information of the medicines in the prescription;
the auditing module is connected with the auditing completion module, audits according to the information in the prescription detailed list module, and checks the medicine taboo algorithm of the medicines in the prescription to ensure that the medicines in the prescription are not affected; when the medicines in the prescription are checked, displaying or changing the quantity in the list;
the audit completion module is connected with the prescription detailed list module and the report generation module, displays audit prescription information completed today, and can also select a piece of audit information to be sent to the prescription detailed list module for display; and the checked prescription can be recorded into the database; the report generation module can select different time ranges to export corresponding workload statistical tables;
the prescription inquiry module is connected with the prescription module, inquires the recently checked prescription through retrieval, and selects the corresponding prescription to be sent to the prescription detailed list module for display;
the screen loading module is connected with the number calling module and is responsible for displaying prescriptions in different states on a screen in a rolling mode; the number calling module is responsible for carrying out voice number calling on the accurate prescription which is subjected to the rechecking by the inner screen subsystem.
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, an auditing screen-loading number-calling system based on an intelligent pharmacy comprises a scanning gun device 00 capable of acquiring a prescription or medicine bar code, an authority login module 01, a prescription scanning module 02, a prescription detailed list module 03, an auditing module 04, an auditing completion module 05, a prescription inquiry module 06, a prescription information module 07, a report generation module 08, a review module 09, a screen-loading module 10 and a number-calling module 11;
the scanning gun device 00 can scan the bar code on the prescription or the medicine package and send the bar code to the prescription scanning module 02; medical staff can add and delete the user by logging in the module 01 through the authority; then, the prescription scanning module 02 receives the bar code information sent by the scanning gun device 00, and processes different digits by detecting the automatic line feed character so as to distinguish whether the input end is a prescription bar code or a medicine bar code.
When the prescription bar code is input, the bar code comparison is carried out through the database to find out the corresponding prescription, the medicine contraindication detection is carried out on the prescription through an eighteen-anti-nineteen algorithm, if no contraindication collocation exists, the prescription information in the database including doctors, prescription posts, prescription digits and patient names is displayed in the prescription information module 07, and the prescription detailed list including the information of medicine ID, medicine quantity, medicine specification, medicine name and the like is displayed in the prescription detailed list module 03.
When the input is the medicine bar code, the medicine number of the corresponding medicine in the prescription detail module 03 is reduced by one by comparing the medicine table in the database every time the medicine bar code is input until the scanning is finished. In order to prevent new medicines from being bar-coded, when the rarely-used medicines are encountered, the specified medicines can be directly audited and finished by double-clicking the mouse, so that the auditing progress is not influenced.
When the audit is completed, if an error occurs in the audit process, the prescription is returned to the superior system, if the error does not occur, the record is added to the audit completion module 05, the workload is counted, and the contents such as prescription information and the like can be checked by clicking the corresponding audit record.
Then, the operation process of the system enters an inner screen subsystem, which is similar to that of an auditing subsystem, but only needs to check each medicine and only needs to check the medicine in each prescription to complete the detection; the prescription is sent to the review module 09 through the scanning device 00 module, if an error is found in the review, the prescription is returned to the superior system, and if no problem exists, the flag bit in the database is set and the workload is recorded.
When the flag bit corresponding to the prescription in the database is set, the database is accessed at regular time through a timer, and the name of the patient is displayed on an external screen by an upper screen module 10 in an external screen subsystem, so that the patient is prompted to take the medicine through a medicine taking window; meanwhile, the number calling statement is sent to the voice database through Socket communication, and corresponding information is broadcasted through calling the voice database, so that the number calling effect is achieved.
The report generation module 08 queries the specified information from the signboard information database 09 through the database operation module 07 to form data that the user cares about, and generates the report file 11.
With reference to fig. 3, the audit subsystem uses an eighteen-inverse nineteen algorithm to perform taboo judgment on the names of the drugs in the drug list, records and feeds back the taboo collocation to the superior system if the taboo collocation exists, and performs audit normally if the taboo collocation does not exist, and the specific process is as follows:
finding out main reactions and main intolerances from eighteen anti-nineteen incompatibilities, wherein the main reactions or the main intolerances do not affect each other, establishing a two-dimensional array, and as shown in tables 1 and 2, listing the main reactions or the main intolerances in the first row of the array, and filling the drugs matched with the main reactions or the main intolerances in corresponding columns in sequence; when the prescription is scanned and the medicines in the prescription list are read, judging whether the medicines with the main and the contrary or the main and the daub exist in the medicines, if the subsequent judgment is not skipped directly, the prescription has no contraindication medicine collocation; if the medicines with the major and the reverse or major fears are found, traversing the whole medicine list to see whether corresponding contra-matched medicines exist, and if the contra-matched medicines are found, marking the positions and displaying; if no corresponding contraindications are matched with the medicines, the method is ended.
TABLE 1 assignment of eighteen-antagonism drug taboo array
Figure 33154DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
TABLE 2 assignment of nineteen incompatibilities for drug taboo array
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Aiming at the phenomenon that the checking and calling of the current pharmacy are based on manual means, the invention can effectively solve the problems of low investigation efficiency, poor precision, troublesome data statistics and analysis, heavy field and field tasks and the like in the existing mode, can greatly improve the efficiency, realizes the networking and informatization of checking and calling on a screen, and provides convenience for patients and medical staff.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a system of calling out numbers of checking and examining screen based on intelligence drugstore which characterized in that: comprises that
The auditing subsystem is used for scanning and judging the prescription and the medicine to complete the auditing of the medicine;
the inner screen subsystem is used for rechecking the medicines in each prescription;
the external screen subsystem is used for displaying the name of the patient and calling the number by voice for the correct prescription after the internal screen subsystem is reviewed;
wherein, the auditing subsystem comprises an authority login module, a prescription scanning module, a prescription detailed list module, an auditing completion module, a prescription inquiry module, a prescription information module and a report generation module,
the right login module is connected with the prescription scanning module, and all operations of the system need to be logged in by a user first, otherwise, the operation is not authorized; the scanning gun device is connected with the prescription scanning module and is responsible for scanning the bar code on the prescription or the bar code on the medicine to the prescription scanning module;
the prescription scanning module is connected with the prescription detailed list module and the prescription information module, and after reading the bar code, the prescription scanning module performs different operations according to the length of the bar code and interacts with the database; the prescription information module is responsible for displaying the information of the prescription;
the prescription detailed list module is connected with the auditing module, displays the information of the medicines in the prescription read by the prescription scanning module, and transmits the information of the medicines to the auditing module according to the information of the medicines read by the prescription scanning module;
the auditing module is connected with the auditing completion module, audits according to the information in the prescription detailed list module, and judges the drug contraindication of the drugs in the prescription to ensure that the drugs in the prescription are not affected; when the medicines in the prescription are checked, displaying or changing the quantity in the list;
the audit completion module is connected with the prescription detailed list module and the report generation module, displays audit prescription information completed today, can select a piece of audit information to be sent to the prescription detailed list module for display, and stores the audited prescription into a database; the report generation module selects different time ranges to export corresponding workload statistical tables;
the prescription inquiry module is connected with the prescription detailed list module, inquires a prescription which is checked recently through retrieval, and selects a corresponding prescription to be delivered to the prescription detailed list module for display; the auditing subsystem adopts an eighteen-inverse nineteen algorithm to judge the taboo of the medicine names in the medicine list, if the taboo is matched, the taboo is recorded and fed back to a superior system, and if the taboo is not matched, the auditing subsystem is normally carried out, and the specific process is as follows:
finding out main and main aversion medicines from the nineteen medicaments of eighteen antagonisms, wherein the main and the main aversion medicines do not influence each other, establishing a two-dimensional array, arranging the main and the main aversion medicines in the first row of the array, and filling the matched medicines with contraindications in corresponding rows in sequence; when the prescription is scanned and the medicines in the prescription list are read, judging whether the medicines with the main and the contrary or the main and the daub exist in the medicines, if the subsequent judgment is not skipped directly, the prescription has no contraindication medicine collocation; if the medicines with the major and the reverse or major fears are found, traversing the whole medicine list to see whether corresponding contra-matched medicines exist, and if the contra-matched medicines are found, marking the positions and displaying; if no corresponding contraindication is matched with the medicine, the operation is finished;
the inner screen subsystem omits an auditing module and adds a review module on the basis of the auditing subsystem, wherein the review module comprises an authority login module, a prescription scanning module, a prescription detailed list module, an auditing completion module, a prescription inquiry module, a prescription information module, a report generation module and a review completion module; and the scanning gun device module sends the prescription to the review module, returns the prescription to the superior system if an error is found in the review, and sets a flag bit in the database and records the workload if no error exists.
2. The intelligent pharmacy-based auditing, on-screen number calling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the external screen subsystem comprises a screen loading module and a number calling module; the screen-loading module is connected with the number calling module and is responsible for displaying prescriptions in different states in a rolling mode on a screen, and the number calling module is responsible for carrying out voice number calling on the prescriptions which are accurately and correctly checked by the inner screen subsystem.
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CN108320785B (en) * 2017-11-17 2022-10-11 广州思沛医药科技股份有限公司 Pharmacy medicine taking auxiliary system and pharmacy medicine taking auxiliary method
CN108198598A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-22 广东凯芝林商业连锁股份有限公司 One kind is made up a prescription checking method and device
CN108492538A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-09-04 安庆师范大学 A kind of intelligent Chinese medicine cabinet takes medicine inspection examining system and takes medicine detection method
CN111133481A (en) * 2018-08-23 2020-05-08 昆明医科大学第一附属医院 Hospital medicine dispensing management method, server, client, dispensing device and system
CN110135936A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-08-16 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 It is a kind of to take prescription method, system, electronic device and storage medium automatically

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