CN107153998A - The computational methods and device of a kind of amount of groundwater mining - Google Patents
The computational methods and device of a kind of amount of groundwater mining Download PDFInfo
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- CN107153998A CN107153998A CN201710320590.XA CN201710320590A CN107153998A CN 107153998 A CN107153998 A CN 107153998A CN 201710320590 A CN201710320590 A CN 201710320590A CN 107153998 A CN107153998 A CN 107153998A
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- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of computational methods of amount of groundwater mining and device, the computational methods of the amount of groundwater mining include：The crop for determining the first predetermined number in predeterminable area is Typical crops；According to each Typical crops, it is determined that planting the Typical Areas of each Typical crops；The yield and mining of groundwater well power consumption of often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas are obtained, and the actual yield of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas is obtained；According to the actual yield of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas and the cultivated area of the Typical crops of Typical Areas, the unit area amount of groundwater mining of each Typical crops is obtained；According to the cultivated area of the unit area amount of groundwater mining of each Typical crops and each Typical crops, amount of groundwater mining is obtained.The computational methods of the amount of groundwater mining of the embodiment of the present invention push away yield by the way that farming power data are counter, and data reliability and the degree of accuracy are higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydrotechnics field, the computational methods and device of more particularly to a kind of amount of groundwater mining.
Background technology
Have to long-term a large amount of its excessive exploitation of groundwater to maintain socio-economic development in shortage of water resources in recent years, many areas.
A series of geology and the underground water such as thus triggered depth layer lowering of the underground water level funnel, surface subsidence, fresh-saline water interface to move down
Ecological environment problem.Therefore statistics amount of groundwater mining and treating groundwater problem are extremely urgent.
The assessment of Water Consumption in Agriculture typically uses quota method, but quota method should be noted that the pattern of farming of crop and multiple cropping refer to
Number, and the irrigation requirement that quota method is tried to achieve is net irrigation requirement, typically according to actual needs be a mao irrigation requirement, because
The problem of this is also contemplated that water efficiency of irrigation.So quota method is more the problem of needing to consider, and during practical operation often
It is difficult to so full data information is determined, therefore operation is upper relatively complicated.
Meanwhile, the yield of agricultural irrigation recovery well is less, but recovery well enormous amount in area surface, is difficult to by well metering
It is widely applied, the general estimation that regional agriculture irrigation yield is mainly carried out using quota method and mu time method investigation domestic at present
Statistics, but data result precision is relatively low.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide the computational methods and device of a kind of amount of groundwater mining, uses
Yield is pushed away by the way that power consumption is counter to realize, the data precision that is more convenient and obtaining is high.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of computational methods of amount of groundwater mining, including：
The crop for determining the first predetermined number in predeterminable area is Typical crops；
According to each Typical crops, it is determined that the Typical Areas of each Typical crops is planted, wherein, the Typical Areas
Mining of groundwater well including more than the second predetermined number；
Obtain the yield and the mining of groundwater of often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas
Well power consumption；
According to the yield and the mining of groundwater of often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas
Well power consumption, obtains the actual yield of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas of the predeterminable area；
According to the Typical crops of the actual yield of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas and the Typical Areas
Cultivated area, obtains the unit area amount of groundwater mining of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area；
According to the unit area amount of groundwater mining of each Typical crops and the growing surface of each Typical crops
Product, obtains the amount of groundwater mining of the predeterminable area.
Further, the step of crop for determining the first predetermined number in predeterminable area is Typical crops includes：
Obtain the cultivated area of each crop of the predeterminable area and the unit area water requirement of each crop；
Cultivated area to each crop is ranked up by order from big to small, it is determined that the preceding 3rd default in sequence
The crop of quantity is Typical crops, wherein, the 3rd predetermined number is less than the first predetermined number；
The order of the unit area water requirement of each crop from big to small is ranked up, the preceding 4th in being sorted
The crop of predetermined number, when the cultivated area of the crop of preceding 4th predetermined number in the sequence is more than preset area, it is determined that
The crop is Typical crops, wherein, the 4th predetermined number is less than the first predetermined number.
Further, it is described according to each Typical crops, it is determined that plant the Typical Areas of each Typical crops
In step, the Typical Areas includes at least one Typical crops, and the planting proportion of the Typical crops is more than preset ratio.
Further, the yield for often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well according to each Typical Areas and institute
The step of stating mining of groundwater well power consumption, the actual yield of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas of acquisition includes：
According to the yield and the deep well power consumption of often spending electricity of the deep well of each Typical Areas, obtain each
The actual yield of the deep well of the Typical Areas；
According to the yield and the shallow well power consumption of often spending electricity of the shallow well of each Typical Areas, obtain each
The actual yield of the shallow well of the Typical Areas.
Further, the actual yield of the mining of groundwater well according to each Typical Areas and the Typical Areas
Typical crops cultivated area, include the step of the unit area amount of groundwater mining for obtaining each Typical crops：
According to the actual yield of the deep well of each Typical Areas and the growing surface of the Typical crops of the Typical Areas
The deep phreatic water yield of the unit area of the Typical crops in product, each Typical Areas of acquisition；
Deep phreatic water yield to the unit area of the Typical crops in each Typical Areas carries out arithmetic average,
Obtain the unit area deep phreatic water yield of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area；
According to the actual yield of the shallow well of each Typical Areas and the growing surface of the Typical crops of the Typical Areas
The phreatic water yield of the unit area of the Typical crops in product, each Typical Areas of acquisition；
Phreatic water yield to the unit area of the Typical crops in each Typical Areas carries out arithmetic average,
Obtain the unit area phreatic water yield of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area.
Further, the unit area amount of groundwater mining according to each Typical crops and each typical case
The step of cultivated area of crop, amount of groundwater mining for obtaining the predeterminable area, includes：
According to the unit area deep phreatic water yield of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area and each institute
The cultivated area of Typical crops is stated, the deep phreatic water yield of the predeterminable area is obtained；
According to the unit area phreatic water yield of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area and each institute
The cultivated area of Typical crops is stated, the phreatic water yield of the predeterminable area is obtained.
Further, the mining of groundwater well includes deep well and shallow well；
The yield of often spending electricity and shallow well of the yield for often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well including deep well
The yield of electricity is often spent, the mining of groundwater well power consumption includes deep well power consumption and shallow well power consumption.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of computing device of amount of groundwater mining, including：
First determining module, for determining that the crop of the first predetermined number in predeterminable area is Typical crops；
Second determining module, for according to each Typical crops, it is determined that the typical case of each Typical crops of plantation
Area, wherein, the Typical Areas includes the mining of groundwater well more than the second predetermined number；
First acquisition module, the yield for often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well for obtaining each Typical Areas
With the mining of groundwater well power consumption；
Second acquisition module, the yield for often spending electricity for the mining of groundwater well according to each Typical Areas
With the mining of groundwater well power consumption, the reality of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas of the predeterminable area is obtained
Yield；
3rd acquisition module, actual yield and the allusion quotation for the mining of groundwater well according to each Typical Areas
The cultivated area of the Typical crops in type area, the unit area underground water for obtaining each Typical crops of the predeterminable area is opened
The amount of adopting；
Module is obtained, for the unit area amount of groundwater mining according to each Typical crops and each typical case
The cultivated area of crop, obtains the amount of groundwater mining of the predeterminable area.
Further, first determining module is used to determine that the crop of the first predetermined number in predeterminable area makees for typical case
In thing, first determining module includes：
4th acquisition module, for the cultivated area and the unit of each crop of each crop for obtaining the predeterminable area
Area water requirement；
3rd determining module, is ranked up, really for the cultivated area to each crop by order from big to small
The crop of preceding 3rd predetermined number is Typical crops in fixed sequence, wherein, the 3rd predetermined number is less than the first predetermined number；
4th determining module, is arranged for the order of the unit area water requirement to each crop from big to small
Sequence, the crop of preceding 4th predetermined number in being sorted, when the cultivated area of the crop of preceding 4th predetermined number in the sequence
During more than preset area, it is Typical crops to determine the crop, wherein, the 4th predetermined number is less than the first predetermined number.
Further, second determining module is used for according to each Typical crops, it is determined that each allusion quotation of plantation
In the Typical Areas of type crop, the Typical Areas includes at least one Typical crops, and the planting proportion of the Typical crops is more than
Preset ratio.
Further, first acquisition module is for the every of the mining of groundwater well according to each Typical Areas
Spend the yield and the mining of groundwater well power consumption of electricity, the mining of groundwater well for obtaining each Typical Areas is actually opened
In the amount of adopting, first acquisition module includes：
5th acquisition module, the yield and the deep water of often spending electricity for the deep well according to each Typical Areas
Well power consumption, obtains the actual yield of the deep well of each Typical Areas；
6th acquisition module, the yield and the shallow water of often spending electricity for the shallow well according to each Typical Areas
Well power consumption, obtains the actual yield of the shallow well of each Typical Areas.
Further, the 3rd acquisition module actually opening for the mining of groundwater well according to each Typical Areas
The cultivated area of the Typical crops of the amount of adopting and the Typical Areas, obtains the unit area mining of groundwater of each Typical crops
In amount, the 3rd acquisition module includes：
7th acquisition module, actual yield and the Typical Areas for deep well according to each Typical Areas
The cultivated area of Typical crops, the deep phreatic water for obtaining the unit area of the Typical crops in each Typical Areas is exploited
Amount；
8th acquisition module, the deep phreatic water for the unit area to the Typical crops in each Typical Areas is opened
The amount of adopting carries out arithmetic average, obtains the unit area deep phreatic water exploitation of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area
Amount；
9th acquisition module, actual yield and the Typical Areas for shallow well according to each Typical Areas
The cultivated area of Typical crops, the phreatic water for obtaining the unit area of the Typical crops in each Typical Areas is exploited
Amount；
Tenth acquisition module, the phreatic water for the unit area to the Typical crops in each Typical Areas is opened
The amount of adopting carries out arithmetic average, obtains the unit area phreatic water exploitation of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area
Amount.
Further, it is described obtain module be used for according to the unit area amount of groundwater mining of each Typical crops and
In the cultivated area of each Typical crops, the amount of groundwater mining for obtaining the predeterminable area, the acquisition module includes：
First obtains module, the unit area deeper subsurface for each Typical crops according to the predeterminable area
The cultivated area of water yield and each Typical crops, obtains the deep phreatic water yield of the predeterminable area；
Second obtains module, the unit area shallow underground for each Typical crops according to the predeterminable area
The cultivated area of water yield and each Typical crops, obtains the phreatic water yield of the predeterminable area.
Further, the mining of groundwater well includes deep well and shallow well；
The yield of often spending electricity and shallow well of the yield for often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well including deep well
The yield of electricity is often spent, the mining of groundwater well power consumption includes deep well power consumption and shallow well power consumption.
Compared with prior art, the computational methods and device of a kind of amount of groundwater mining provided in an embodiment of the present invention, extremely
Have the advantages that less：The computational methods of the amount of groundwater mining of the embodiment of the present invention are pushed open by the way that farming power data are counter
The amount of adopting, data reliability and the degree of accuracy are higher.Meanwhile, the computational methods of the amount of groundwater mining of the embodiment of the present invention need not be grown
Time, which largely carries out various observation experiments, can just infer local ground watering yield, save job costs, reduce research
Difficulty.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the computational methods of the amount of groundwater mining of first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the computational methods of the amount of groundwater mining of second embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the computational methods of the amount of groundwater mining of third embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the computational methods of the amount of groundwater mining of fourth embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the computational methods of the amount of groundwater mining of fifth embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the computing device of the amount of groundwater mining of sixth embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
To make the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and tool
Body embodiment is described in detail.It is only there is provided the specific detail of such as specific configuration and component in the following description
In order to help comprehensive understanding embodiments of the invention.Therefore, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can be to reality described herein
Example is applied to make various changes and modifications without departing from scope and spirit of the present invention.In addition, for clarity and brevity, eliminate pair
The description of known function and construction.
It should be understood that " one embodiment " or " embodiment " that specification is mentioned in the whole text means relevant with embodiment
During special characteristic, structure or characteristic are included at least one embodiment of the present invention.Therefore, occur everywhere in entire disclosure
" in one embodiment " or " in one embodiment " identical embodiment is not necessarily referred to.In addition, these specific feature, knots
Structure or characteristic can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner.
First embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of computational methods of amount of groundwater mining, including：
Step 101, the crop for determining the first predetermined number in predeterminable area is Typical crops；
Typical crops have certain representativeness in predeterminable area domestic demand, its cultivated area is larger or area ratio is slightly smaller but
It is important.It need to be chosen for the first predetermined number according to predeterminable area, span preferably is 5~8 kinds.
Step 102, according to each Typical crops, it is determined that the Typical Areas of each Typical crops of plantation, wherein, institute
Stating Typical Areas includes the mining of groundwater well more than the second predetermined number；
For the Typical crops that the cultivated area mentioned in above-mentioned is larger, each Typical crops are preferably at least selection 2
The Typical Areas of the Typical crops is planted, in an embodiment of the present invention, the underground water that each Typical Areas at least includes more than 2 is opened
Well is adopted, and its mining of groundwater well should have the power consumption data in complete year.It is smaller but also determine for other area ratios
For Typical crops, in an embodiment of the present invention, every kind of Typical crops determine 1 to 2 Typical Areas, and Typical Areas condition is with plantation
The Typical Areas of the larger Typical crops of area is consistent.
Step 103, the yield for often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas is obtained and described
Lower water recovery well power consumption；
In an embodiment of the present invention, according to actual conditions, each Typical Areas is surveyed or investigated, rationally determining should
Typical Areas individual well often spends electric amount of groundwater mining.
Step 104, according to the yield for often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas and described
Lower water recovery well power consumption, obtains the actual yield of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas of the predeterminable area；
The yield for often spending electricity of each recovery well is multiplied with power consumption can obtain the actual exploitation of each recovery well
Amount.Such a method for obtaining yield pushes away yield by the way that farming power data are counter, and data reliability and the degree of accuracy are higher.
Step 105, according to the actual yield of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas and the allusion quotation of the Typical Areas
The cultivated area of type crop, obtains the unit area amount of groundwater mining of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area；
To each Typical Areas, by its amount of groundwater mining data divided by the irrigated area of the Typical Areas, its is obtained corresponding
The unit area underground water water consumption of Typical crops；The data of Typical crops of the same race are subjected to arithmetic mean, this kind of typical case is obtained
The unit area amount of groundwater mining of crop.
Step 106, according to the unit area amount of groundwater mining of each Typical crops and each Typical crops
Cultivated area, obtain the amount of groundwater mining of the predeterminable area.
In an embodiment of the present invention, obtain the yield of each Typical crops, by the yield of all crops and i.e.
The amount of groundwater mining of predeterminable area can be obtained.Because the cultivated area of Typical crops is larger or water consumption is larger, by counting allusion quotation
The yield of type crop can estimate the amount of groundwater mining in the region.For its use of the small crop of other cultivated area ratios
Water is less, although also exploiting groundwater but its yield influence very little to the overall yield of underground water.In the present invention one
In embodiment, in order to obtain the type that the yield of more accurate underground water can increase the crop of calculating.
The computational methods of the amount of groundwater mining of the embodiment of the present invention push away yield by the way that farming power data are counter, and data can
Reliability and the degree of accuracy are higher.Meanwhile, the computational methods of the amount of groundwater mining of the embodiment of the present invention need not be opened largely for a long time
Local ground watering yield can just be inferred by opening up various observation experiments, save job costs, reduce research difficulty.
Second embodiment
Referring to Fig. 2, further, in first embodiment, the work for determining the first predetermined number in predeterminable area
The step of thing is Typical crops includes：
Step 201, obtaining the cultivated area of each crop and the unit area of each crop of the predeterminable area needs water
Amount；
Step 202, the cultivated area to each crop is ranked up by order from big to small, it is determined that before in sequence
The crop of 3rd predetermined number is Typical crops, wherein, the 3rd predetermined number is less than the first predetermined number；
Step 203, the order of the unit area water requirement of each crop from big to small is ranked up, sorted
In preceding 4th predetermined number crop, when the crop of preceding 4th predetermined number in the sequence cultivated area be more than preset area
When, it is Typical crops to determine the crop, wherein, the 4th predetermined number is less than the first predetermined number.
In the present embodiment, the specific explanations selection of Typical crops.The big crops of cultivated area first are to underground water
Yield it is big, so, it is first determined the crop of big preceding 3rd predetermined number of cultivated area is Typical crops.Wherein, the 3rd
Predetermined number is preferably 3~5.Secondly, for some crops, its cultivated area is although relatively small, but its water requirement is big, then
Its amount of groundwater mining is also larger, so, also need to choose the crop conduct that area is smaller but water requirement is big of the 4th predetermined number
Typical crops.Wherein, the 4th predetermined number is preferably 2~3 kinds.And the 3rd predetermined number and the 4th predetermined number and equal to
One predetermined number.
Wherein, it is described according to each Typical crops, it is determined that the step of Typical Areas of each Typical crops of plantation
In, the Typical Areas includes at least one Typical crops, and the planting proportion of the Typical crops is more than preset ratio.
3rd embodiment
Referring to Fig. 3, further, in first embodiment, the underground water according to each Typical Areas
The yield and the mining of groundwater well power consumption of often spending electricity of recovery well, obtain the mining of groundwater of each Typical Areas
The step of actual yield of well, includes：
Step 301, according to the yield and the deep well power consumption of often spending electricity of the deep well of each Typical Areas,
Obtain the actual yield of the deep well of each Typical Areas；
Step 302, according to the yield and the shallow well power consumption of often spending electricity of the shallow well of each Typical Areas,
Obtain the actual yield of the shallow well of each Typical Areas.
In order to preferably utilize amount of groundwater mining data, in the present embodiment, deep well and shallow well are distinguished
Calculate and obtain the yield of deep well and the yield of shallow well, opened to calculate phreatic water yield and deep phreatic water
The amount of adopting is prepared.For deep well and shallow well differentiation in an embodiment of the present invention, 300~400 meters of deep water well depth is shallow
20~40 meters of well buried depth.But above-mentioned differentiation need to make a distinction according to specific geological conditions.
Fourth embodiment
It is further, described according to each Typical Areas compared to first embodiment and 3rd embodiment referring to Fig. 4
Mining of groundwater well actual yield and the Typical Areas Typical crops cultivated area, obtain it is each it is described typical case make
The step of unit area amount of groundwater mining of thing, includes：
Step 401, according to the actual yield of the deep well of each Typical Areas and the Typical crops of the Typical Areas
Cultivated area, obtain the deep phreatic water yield of the unit area of Typical crops in each Typical Areas；
Step 402, the deep phreatic water yield to the unit area of the Typical crops in each Typical Areas is carried out
Arithmetic average, obtains the unit area deep phreatic water yield of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area；
Step 403, according to the actual yield of the shallow well of each Typical Areas and the Typical crops of the Typical Areas
Cultivated area, obtain the phreatic water yield of the unit area of Typical crops in each Typical Areas；
Step 404, the phreatic water yield to the unit area of the Typical crops in each Typical Areas is carried out
Arithmetic average, obtains the unit area phreatic water yield of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area.
In the present embodiment, with reference to the actual yield of the deep well obtained in 3rd embodiment and actually opening for shallow well
The amount of adopting is calculated the unit area deep phreatic water yield and phreatic water yield of Typical crops respectively, is following
The yield of middle calculating shallow-layer and deep phreatic water is prepared, and is realized the differentiation of shallow-layer and deep layer, can preferably be utilized data,
Controlling is further carried out according to the yield of phreatic water and the yield of deep phreatic water.
5th embodiment
Further, compared to first embodiment and fourth embodiment, the unit according to each Typical crops
The cultivated area of area amount of groundwater mining and each Typical crops, obtains the amount of groundwater mining of the predeterminable area
Step includes：
Step 501, according to the unit area deep phreatic water yield of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area
With the cultivated area of each Typical crops, the deep phreatic water yield of the predeterminable area is obtained；
Step 502, according to the unit area phreatic water yield of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area
With the cultivated area of each Typical crops, the phreatic water yield of the predeterminable area is obtained.
In the present embodiment, with reference to fourth embodiment obtain Typical crops unit area deep phreatic water yield and
Phreatic water yield, calculate obtain region deep phreatic water yield and phreatic water yield, realize shallow-layer and
The differentiation of deep layer, can preferably utilize data, further according to the exploitation of the yield of phreatic water and deep phreatic water
Amount carries out controlling.
Wherein, the mining of groundwater well includes deep well and shallow well；
The yield of often spending electricity and shallow well of the yield for often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well including deep well
The yield of electricity is often spent, the mining of groundwater well power consumption includes deep well power consumption and shallow well power consumption.
Referring to Fig. 6, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of computing device of amount of groundwater mining, including：
First determining module 1, for determining that the crop of the first predetermined number in predeterminable area is Typical crops；
Second determining module 2, for according to each Typical crops, it is determined that the typical case of each Typical crops of plantation
Area, wherein, the Typical Areas includes the mining of groundwater well more than the second predetermined number；
First acquisition module 3, the exploitation for often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well for obtaining each Typical Areas
Amount and the mining of groundwater well power consumption；
Second acquisition module 4, the exploitation for often spending electricity for the mining of groundwater well according to each Typical Areas
Amount and the mining of groundwater well power consumption, obtain the reality of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas of the predeterminable area
Border yield；
3rd obtains mould 5, actual yield and the allusion quotation for the mining of groundwater well according to each Typical Areas
The cultivated area of the Typical crops in type area, the unit area underground water for obtaining each Typical crops of the predeterminable area is opened
The amount of adopting；
Module 6 is obtained, for the unit area amount of groundwater mining according to each Typical crops and each allusion quotation
The cultivated area of type crop, obtains the amount of groundwater mining of the predeterminable area.
Further, first determining module 1 is used to determine that the crop of the first predetermined number in predeterminable area is typical case
In crop, first determining module 1 includes：
4th acquisition module, for the cultivated area and the unit of each crop of each crop for obtaining the predeterminable area
Area water requirement；
3rd determining module, is ranked up, really for the cultivated area to each crop by order from big to small
The crop of preceding 3rd predetermined number is Typical crops in fixed sequence, wherein, the 3rd predetermined number is less than the first predetermined number；
4th determining module, is arranged for the order of the unit area water requirement to each crop from big to small
Sequence, the crop of preceding 4th predetermined number in being sorted, when the cultivated area of the crop of preceding 4th predetermined number in the sequence
During more than preset area, it is Typical crops to determine the crop, wherein, the 4th predetermined number is less than the first predetermined number.
Further, second determining module 2 is used for according to each Typical crops, it is determined that each allusion quotation of plantation
In the Typical Areas of type crop, the Typical Areas includes at least one Typical crops, and the planting proportion of the Typical crops is more than
Preset ratio.
Further, first acquisition module 3 is for the mining of groundwater well according to each Typical Areas
The yield and the mining of groundwater well power consumption of electricity are often spent, the reality of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas is obtained
In yield, first acquisition module 3 includes：
5th acquisition module, the yield and the deep water of often spending electricity for the deep well according to each Typical Areas
Well power consumption, obtains the actual yield of the deep well of each Typical Areas；
6th acquisition module, the yield and the shallow water of often spending electricity for the shallow well according to each Typical Areas
Well power consumption, obtains the actual yield of the shallow well of each Typical Areas.
Further, the described 3rd 5 pieces of reality for the mining of groundwater well according to each Typical Areas of mould is obtained
The cultivated area of the Typical crops of yield and the Typical Areas, the unit area underground water for obtaining each Typical crops is opened
In the amount of adopting, 5 pieces of the mould of the 3rd acquisition includes：
7th acquisition module, actual yield and the Typical Areas for deep well according to each Typical Areas
The cultivated area of Typical crops, the deep phreatic water for obtaining the unit area of the Typical crops in each Typical Areas is exploited
Amount；
8th acquisition module, the deep phreatic water for the unit area to the Typical crops in each Typical Areas is opened
The amount of adopting carries out arithmetic average, obtains the unit area deep phreatic water exploitation of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area
Amount；
9th acquisition module, actual yield and the Typical Areas for shallow well according to each Typical Areas
The cultivated area of Typical crops, the phreatic water for obtaining the unit area of the Typical crops in each Typical Areas is exploited
Amount；
Tenth acquisition module, the phreatic water for the unit area to the Typical crops in each Typical Areas is opened
The amount of adopting carries out arithmetic average, obtains the unit area phreatic water exploitation of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area
Amount.
Further, the module 6 that obtains is used for the unit area amount of groundwater mining according to each Typical crops
With the cultivated area of each Typical crops, in the amount of groundwater mining for obtaining the predeterminable area, the acquisition module 6 is wrapped
Include：
First obtains module, the unit area deeper subsurface for each Typical crops according to the predeterminable area
The cultivated area of water yield and each Typical crops, obtains the deep phreatic water yield of the predeterminable area；
Second obtains module, the unit area shallow underground for each Typical crops according to the predeterminable area
The cultivated area of water yield and each Typical crops, obtains the phreatic water yield of the predeterminable area.
Further, the mining of groundwater well includes deep well and shallow well；
The yield of often spending electricity and shallow well of the yield for often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well including deep well
The yield of electricity is often spent, the mining of groundwater well power consumption includes deep well power consumption and shallow well power consumption.
To sum up, the computational methods of the amount of groundwater mining of the embodiment of the present invention push away yield by the way that farming power data are counter,
Data reliability and the degree of accuracy are higher.Meanwhile, the computational methods of the amount of groundwater mining of the embodiment of the present invention need not be for a long time
Local ground watering yield can just be inferred by largely carrying out various observation experiments, save job costs, reduce research difficulty.
It should also be noted that, herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to one
Entity or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply between these entities or operation
There is any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to contain
Lid nonexcludability is included.
Described above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, on the premise of principle of the present invention is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of computational methods of amount of groundwater mining, it is characterised in that including：
The crop for determining the first predetermined number in predeterminable area is Typical crops；
According to each Typical crops, it is determined that the Typical Areas of each Typical crops is planted, wherein, the Typical Areas includes
More than the mining of groundwater well of the second predetermined number；
The yield and the mining of groundwater well of often spending electricity for obtaining the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas are used
Electricity；
Used according to the yield and the mining of groundwater well of often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas
Electricity, obtains the actual yield of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas of the predeterminable area；
According to the plantation of the actual yield of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas and the Typical crops of the Typical Areas
Area, obtains the unit area amount of groundwater mining of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area；
According to the cultivated area of the unit area amount of groundwater mining of each Typical crops and each Typical crops, obtain
Obtain the amount of groundwater mining of the predeterminable area.
2. the computational methods of amount of groundwater mining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the determination predeterminable area
The step of crop of first predetermined number is Typical crops includes：
Obtain the cultivated area of each crop of the predeterminable area and the unit area water requirement of each crop；
Cultivated area to each crop is ranked up by order from big to small, it is determined that preceding 3rd predetermined number in sequence
Crop be Typical crops, wherein, the 3rd predetermined number be less than the first predetermined number；
The order of the unit area water requirement of each crop from big to small is ranked up, the preceding 4th presets in being sorted
The crop of quantity, when the cultivated area of the crop of preceding 4th predetermined number in the sequence is more than preset area, it is determined that described
Crop is Typical crops, wherein, the 4th predetermined number is less than the first predetermined number.
3. the computational methods of amount of groundwater mining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described according to each allusion quotation
Type crop, it is determined that in the step of Typical Areas of each Typical crops of plantation, the Typical Areas includes at least one typical case and made
Thing, and the planting proportion of the Typical crops is more than preset ratio.
4. the computational methods of amount of groundwater mining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described according to each allusion quotation
The yield and the mining of groundwater well power consumption of often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well in type area, obtain each allusion quotation
The step of actual yield of the mining of groundwater well in type area, includes：
According to the yield and the deep well power consumption of often spending electricity of the deep well of each Typical Areas, obtain each described
The actual yield of the deep well of Typical Areas；
According to the yield and the shallow well power consumption of often spending electricity of the shallow well of each Typical Areas, obtain each described
The actual yield of the shallow well of Typical Areas.
5. the computational methods of amount of groundwater mining according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described according to each allusion quotation
The cultivated area of the actual yield of the mining of groundwater well in type area and the Typical crops of the Typical Areas, obtains each allusion quotation
The step of unit area amount of groundwater mining of type crop, includes：
According to the actual yield of the deep well of each Typical Areas and the cultivated area of the Typical crops of the Typical Areas, obtain
The unit area of Typical crops in each Typical Areas deep phreatic water yield；
Deep phreatic water yield to the unit area of the Typical crops in each Typical Areas carries out arithmetic average, obtains
The unit area deep phreatic water yield of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area；
According to the actual yield of the shallow well of each Typical Areas and the cultivated area of the Typical crops of the Typical Areas, obtain
The unit area of Typical crops in each Typical Areas phreatic water yield；
Phreatic water yield to the unit area of the Typical crops in each Typical Areas carries out arithmetic average, obtains
The unit area phreatic water yield of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area.
6. the computational methods of amount of groundwater mining according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described according to each allusion quotation
The cultivated area of the unit area amount of groundwater mining of type crop and each Typical crops, obtains the ground of the predeterminable area
The step of lower water yield, includes：
According to the unit area deep phreatic water yield and each allusion quotation of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area
The cultivated area of type crop, obtains the deep phreatic water yield of the predeterminable area；
According to the unit area phreatic water yield and each allusion quotation of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area
The cultivated area of type crop, obtains the phreatic water yield of the predeterminable area.
7. the computational methods of amount of groundwater mining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mining of groundwater Jing Bao
Include deep well and shallow well；
The yield for often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well includes the yield for often spending electricity of deep well and the often degree of shallow well
The yield of electricity, the mining of groundwater well power consumption includes deep well power consumption and shallow well power consumption.
8. a kind of computing device of amount of groundwater mining, it is characterised in that including：
First determining module, for determining that the crop of the first predetermined number in predeterminable area is Typical crops；
Second determining module, for according to each Typical crops, it is determined that the Typical Areas of each Typical crops of plantation, its
In, the Typical Areas includes the mining of groundwater well more than the second predetermined number；
First acquisition module, for obtain each Typical Areas the mining of groundwater well often spend electricity yield and institute
State mining of groundwater well power consumption；
Second acquisition module, for the yield for often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well according to each Typical Areas and institute
Mining of groundwater well power consumption is stated, the actual exploitation of the mining of groundwater well of each Typical Areas of the predeterminable area is obtained
Amount；
3rd acquisition module, actual yield and the Typical Areas for the mining of groundwater well according to each Typical Areas
Typical crops cultivated area, obtain the unit area mining of groundwater of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area
Amount；
Module is obtained, for the unit area amount of groundwater mining according to each Typical crops and each Typical crops
Cultivated area, obtain the amount of groundwater mining of the predeterminable area.
9. the computing device of amount of groundwater mining according to claim 8, it is characterised in that first determining module is used
In it is determined that the crop of the first predetermined number is in Typical crops, first determining module includes in predeterminable area：
4th acquisition module, for the cultivated area and the unit area of each crop of each crop for obtaining the predeterminable area
Water requirement；
3rd determining module, is ranked up for the cultivated area to each crop by order from big to small, it is determined that row
The crop of preceding 3rd predetermined number is Typical crops in sequence, wherein, the 3rd predetermined number is less than the first predetermined number；
4th determining module, is ranked up for the order of the unit area water requirement to each crop from big to small, obtains
The crop of preceding 4th predetermined number in must sorting, when the cultivated area of the crop of preceding 4th predetermined number in the sequence is more than in advance
If during area, it is Typical crops to determine the crop, wherein, the 4th predetermined number is less than the first predetermined number.
10. the computing device of amount of groundwater mining according to claim 8, it is characterised in that second determining module
For according to each Typical crops, it is determined that in the Typical Areas of each Typical crops of plantation, the Typical Areas is included extremely
A kind of few Typical crops, and the planting proportion of the Typical crops is more than preset ratio.
11. the computing device of amount of groundwater mining according to claim 8, it is characterised in that first acquisition module
The yield and the mining of groundwater well of often spending electricity for the mining of groundwater well according to each Typical Areas are used
In electricity, the actual yield for the mining of groundwater well for obtaining each Typical Areas, first acquisition module includes：
5th acquisition module, the yield and the deep well of often spending electricity for the deep well according to each Typical Areas are used
Electricity, obtains the actual yield of the deep well of each Typical Areas；
6th acquisition module, the yield and the shallow well of often spending electricity for the shallow well according to each Typical Areas are used
Electricity, obtains the actual yield of the shallow well of each Typical Areas.
12. the computing device of amount of groundwater mining according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the 3rd acquisition module
For the mining of groundwater well according to each Typical Areas actual yield and the Typical Areas Typical crops plantation
In area, the unit area amount of groundwater mining for obtaining each Typical crops, the 3rd acquisition module includes：
7th acquisition module, actual yield and the typical case of the Typical Areas for the deep well according to each Typical Areas
The deep phreatic water yield of the unit area of the Typical crops in the cultivated area of crop, each Typical Areas of acquisition；
8th acquisition module, the deep phreatic water yield for the unit area to the Typical crops in each Typical Areas
Arithmetic average is carried out, the unit area deep phreatic water yield of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area is obtained；
9th acquisition module, actual yield and the typical case of the Typical Areas for the shallow well according to each Typical Areas
The phreatic water yield of the unit area of the Typical crops in the cultivated area of crop, each Typical Areas of acquisition；
Tenth acquisition module, the phreatic water yield for the unit area to the Typical crops in each Typical Areas
Arithmetic average is carried out, the unit area phreatic water yield of each Typical crops of the predeterminable area is obtained.
13. the computing device of amount of groundwater mining according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the acquisition module is used for
According to the cultivated area of the unit area amount of groundwater mining of each Typical crops and each Typical crops, institute is obtained
In the amount of groundwater mining for stating predeterminable area, the acquisition module includes：
First obtains module, and the unit area deep phreatic water for each Typical crops according to the predeterminable area is opened
The cultivated area of the amount of adopting and each Typical crops, obtains the deep phreatic water yield of the predeterminable area；
Second obtains module, and the unit area phreatic water for each Typical crops according to the predeterminable area is opened
The cultivated area of the amount of adopting and each Typical crops, obtains the phreatic water yield of the predeterminable area.
14. the computing device of amount of groundwater mining according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the mining of groundwater well
Including deep well and shallow well；
The yield for often spending electricity of the mining of groundwater well includes the yield for often spending electricity of deep well and the often degree of shallow well
The yield of electricity, the mining of groundwater well power consumption includes deep well power consumption and shallow well power consumption.
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| CN117593542A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-02-23 | 首都师范大学 | Grain production area ground subsidence difference evolution characteristic calculation method, device and medium |
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