CN107150567A - A kind of in-car life entity monitoring emergency system - Google Patents
A kind of in-car life entity monitoring emergency system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107150567A CN107150567A CN201710225583.1A CN201710225583A CN107150567A CN 107150567 A CN107150567 A CN 107150567A CN 201710225583 A CN201710225583 A CN 201710225583A CN 107150567 A CN107150567 A CN 107150567A
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- Prior art keywords
- car
- central processing
- processing unit
- life entity
- emergent
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00735—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
- B60H1/00742—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models by detection of the vehicle occupants' presence; by detection of conditions relating to the body of occupants, e.g. using radiant heat detectors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00821—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being ventilating, air admitting or air distributing devices
- B60H1/00828—Ventilators, e.g. speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00878—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
- G08B21/14—Toxic gas alarms
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of in-car life entity automatic rescue system based on car networking, it is characterized in that, the monitored vehicle being connected including user terminal and with user terminal communication, the monitored vehicle includes central processing unit, the life entity detection means being connected with central processing unit, engine misses detection unit, door and window locking detection unit, carbonomonoxide concentration detection unit, temperature sensor and short-range communication module.It is of the invention to provide a kind of anti-in-car life entity omission emergency system when door-window is in locking states, rational emergency measure can be taken, so as to avoid in-car life entity because of consequence caused by anoxic or high temperature.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to monitor emergency system, more particularly to a kind of in-car life entity monitoring emergency system.
Background technology
In recent years, as the improvement of people's living standards, increasing people have purchased car, on ordinary days in, one family
During trip, driver is of common occurrence by child or the pet forgetting news that a few hours are choked to death in the car, the compartment of closing
It can just be appreciated more than 50 degree in 15 to 20 minutes temperature, may allow child or death of pet in half an hour.In order to avoid danger
The generation of danger is, it is necessary to invent a kind of in-car life detection emergency system, to help people preferably to handle such emergency.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of in-car vital sign detection emergency system, in-car vital sign is examined realizing
On the basis of survey, rational emergency measure is taken, the security during automobile use is improved.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of in-car life entity monitoring emergency system, including central processing unit and the infrared detection that is connected with central processing unit
Unit, emergent air-conditioning device, emergent air exchange system, engine misses detection unit, door and window locking detection unit, carbon monoxide are dense
Detection unit and temperature sensor are spent, wherein:
Infrared detection unit, it is in-car with the presence or absence of life entity for detecting;
Emergent air-conditioning device, it is interior to be provided with storage battery power supply, for the in-car refrigeration of emergency starting realization under central processing unit control;
Emergent air exchange system, it is interior to be provided with storage battery power supply, for being changed under central processing unit control outside emergency starting realization in-car
Gas;
Engine misses detection unit, for detecting whether engine stops working, and engine misses situation signal is transferred to
Central processor;
Door and window locking detection unit, for detect car door and vehicle window whether locking, and vehicle door locking status signal transmission is given
Central processor;
Carbonomonoxide concentration detection unit, central processing is transferred to for detecting in-car carbonomonoxide concentration, and by concentration signal
Device;
Temperature sensor, central processing unit is transferred to for detecting vehicle interior temperature, and by temperature signal;
Central processing unit, provided with two kinds of contingency modes, respectively meet an urgent need air conditioning mode and emergent ventilatory pattern, the emergent air-conditioning
Pattern obtains flameout of automobile engine, automobile door and window including the central processing unit and is in locking states and in-car presence at the same time
After life information, the signal condition sended over according to temperature sensor controls the keying of emergent air-conditioning device;It is described emergent
Ventilatory pattern obtains automobile engine work, automobile door and window including the central processing unit and is in locking states and in-car at the same time
Exist after life information, the signal condition sended over according to carbonomonoxide concentration detection unit controls emergent air exchange system
Open and close.
Further, the temperature sensor is provided with temperature threshold, when vehicle interior temperature is up to or over temperature threshold,
The temperature sensor sends emergency parachute to central processing unit, and the emergent air-conditioning device of central processing unit control starts.
Further, carbonomonoxide concentration threshold value is provided with the carbonomonoxide concentration detection unit, when in-car concentration reaches
Arrive or during more than carbonomonoxide concentration threshold value, the carbonomonoxide concentration detection sends emergency parachute to central processing unit, institute
The emergent air exchange system of central processing unit control is stated to start.
Further, temperature threshold is provided with the central processing unit, when receiving the temperature that temperature sensor is sended over
When spending signal up to or over temperature threshold, the emergent air-conditioning device of control starts.
Further, carbonomonoxide concentration threshold value is provided with the central processing unit, is examined when receiving carbonomonoxide concentration
When the concentration signal that survey unit is sended over is up to or over carbonomonoxide concentration threshold value, the emergent air exchange system of control starts.
Further, in addition to central processing unit the alarm being connected, and when contingency mode is triggered, the alarm
Send and blow a whistle.
Further, in addition to central processing unit the info push module being connected, described information pushing module and user
Terminal is connected, and when contingency mode is triggered, described information pushing module sends warning message to user terminal.
Further, in addition to central processing unit the timer and alarm center being connected, when contingency mode is triggered, and
Reach after certain time, described information pushing module can send warning message to alarm center.
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that:
While in-car whether there is vital sign when the 1st, detecting flame-out, emergent refrigeration and ventilation can be achieved;
2nd, increase alarm module, when user can not handle emergency in person, system can push warning message, improve in-car
Monitoring system, improve the security that uses of vehicle.
3rd, increase the contingency mode triggered time, case of emergency do not have in triggering limiting time to the feelings rationally handled
Under condition, by alarm information pushing to alarm center, to ensure that in-car life entity is helped.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The structural representation one of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2:The structural representation two of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of in-car life entity monitoring emergency system, including central processing unit and it is connected with central processing unit
Infrared detection unit, emergent air-conditioning device, emergent air exchange system, engine misses detection unit, door and window locking detection unit,
Carbonomonoxide concentration detection unit and temperature sensor, wherein:
Infrared detection unit, it is in-car with the presence or absence of life entity for detecting;
Emergent air-conditioning device, it is interior to be provided with storage battery power supply, for the in-car refrigeration of emergency starting realization under central processing unit control;
Emergent air exchange system, it is interior to be provided with storage battery power supply, for being changed under central processing unit control outside emergency starting realization in-car
Gas;
Engine misses detection unit, for detecting whether engine stops working, and engine misses situation signal is transferred to
Central processor;
Door and window locking detection unit, for detect car door and vehicle window whether locking, and vehicle door locking status signal transmission is given
Central processor;
Carbonomonoxide concentration detection unit, central processing is transferred to for detecting in-car carbonomonoxide concentration, and by concentration signal
Device;
Temperature sensor, central processing unit is transferred to for detecting vehicle interior temperature, and by temperature signal;
Central processing unit, provided with two kinds of contingency modes, respectively meet an urgent need air conditioning mode and emergent ventilatory pattern, the emergent air-conditioning
Pattern obtains flameout of automobile engine, automobile door and window including the central processing unit and is in locking states and in-car presence at the same time
After life information, the signal condition sended over according to temperature sensor controls the keying of emergent air-conditioning device;It is described emergent
Ventilatory pattern obtains automobile engine work, automobile door and window including the central processing unit and is in locking states and in-car at the same time
Exist after life information, the signal condition sended over according to carbonomonoxide concentration detection unit controls emergent air exchange system
Open and close.
The temperature sensor is provided with temperature threshold, when vehicle interior temperature is up to or over temperature threshold, the temperature
Sensor sends emergency parachute to central processing unit, and the emergent air-conditioning device of central processing unit control starts.
Carbonomonoxide concentration threshold value is provided with the carbonomonoxide concentration detection unit, when in-car concentration up to or over
During carbonomonoxide concentration threshold value, the carbonomonoxide concentration detection sends emergency parachute to central processing unit, the center processing
The emergent air exchange system of device control starts.
Temperature threshold is provided with the central processing unit, is reached when receiving the temperature signal that temperature sensor sends over
Or during more than temperature threshold, the emergent air-conditioning device of control starts.
Carbonomonoxide concentration threshold value is provided with the central processing unit, is sent when receiving carbonomonoxide concentration detection unit
When the concentration signal come over is up to or over carbonomonoxide concentration threshold value, the emergent air exchange system of control starts.
Described in-car life entity monitoring emergency system, in addition to the alarm being connected with central processing unit, and when emergent
When pattern is triggered, the alarm, which is sent, blows a whistle.
It is provided with infrared detection unit in the system to determine whether that it is in-car that life entity is present, while provided with door and window lock
Close detection unit detect door and window whether locking, temperature sensor and carbonomonoxide concentration detection unit are respectively to detect in-car
Temperature and carbonomonoxide concentration, while central processing unit is passed information to, if central processing unit detects in-car and there is life
Body and door and window locking are ordered, then the keying of air conditioning mode and ventilatory pattern is controlled according to vehicle interior temperature and carbonomonoxide concentration.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2 the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is that described in-car life entity monitoring emergency system also includes
The info push module being connected with central processing unit, described information pushing module is connected with user terminal, and when contingency mode is touched
During hair, described information pushing module sends warning message to user terminal.
In described in-car life entity monitoring emergency system, in addition to the timer and alarm being connected with central processing unit
The heart, when contingency mode is triggered, and reaches after certain time, described information pushing module can send warning message into alarm
The heart.
Also include in the system when contingency mode is triggered, information is pushed to user while alarm sends and blown a whistle by system
Sound, so that user and extraneous personnel sue and labour to in-car life entity, has realized the timely solution of potential safety hazard;If alarm
Blow a whistle and exceed the regular hour, and situation is not handled also accordingly, info push module can be sent to alarm center, with true
In-car life entity is protected effectively to be helped.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of in-car life entity automatic rescue system based on car networking, it is characterised in that including user terminal and and user
The monitored vehicle of terminal communication connection, the life that the monitored vehicle includes central processing unit, is connected with central processing unit
Body detection means, engine misses detection unit,DoorSash lock closes detection unit, carbonomonoxide concentration detection unit, TEMP
Device and short-range communication module;Wherein
Life entity detection means, it is in-car with the presence or absence of life entity for detecting, and situation is transferred to central processing unit;
Engine misses detection unit, for detecting whether engine stops working, and engine misses situation signal is transferred to
Central processor;
Door and window locking detection unit, for detect car door and vehicle window whether locking, and vehicle door locking status signal transmission is given
Central processor;
Carbonomonoxide concentration detection unit, central processing is transferred to for detecting in-car carbonomonoxide concentration, and by concentration signal
Device;
Temperature sensor, central processing unit is transferred to for detecting vehicle interior temperature, and by temperature signal;
Short-range communication module, for setting up correspondence with nearby vehicle, and is transmitted data under central processing unit control
Nearby vehicle;
There is life information when flameout of automobile engine, automobile door and window are in locking states and in-car, and vehicle interior temperature occurs
When abnormal or when automobile engine works, automobile door and window is in locking states and in-car has life information, and an in-car oxygen
When changing concentration of carbon appearance exception, central processing unit sends warning message and sent to user terminal, and by short-range communication module
Warning message is to nearby vehicle.
2. the in-car life entity automatic rescue system according to claim 1 based on car networking, it is characterised in that also include
The emergent air-conditioning device being connected with central processing unit and emergent air exchange system, and the emergent air-conditioning device and emergent air exchange system
By storage battery power supply, the central processing unit is provided with two kinds of contingency modes, respectively meet an urgent need air conditioning mode and emergent ventilation mould
Formula, the emergent air conditioning mode obtains flameout of automobile engine, automobile door and window including the central processing unit and is in lock at the same time
Closed state and in-car are present after life information, and the signal condition sended over according to temperature sensor controls emergent air-conditioning device
Keying;The emergent ventilatory pattern obtains automobile engine work, at automobile door and window at the same time including the central processing unit
Exist in locking states and in-car after life information, the signal condition control sended over according to carbonomonoxide concentration detection unit
The keying of the emergent air exchange system of system.
3. the in-car life entity automatic rescue system according to claim 2 based on car networking, it is characterised in that the temperature
Spend sensor and be provided with temperature threshold, when vehicle interior temperature is up to or over temperature threshold, the temperature sensor sends emergent
Signal is to central processing unit, and the emergent air-conditioning device of central processing unit control starts.
4. the in-car life entity automatic rescue system according to claim 2 based on car networking, it is characterised in that described one
Carbonomonoxide concentration threshold value is provided with carbonoxide concentration detecting unit, when in-car concentration is up to or over carbonomonoxide concentration threshold
During value, the carbonomonoxide concentration detection sends emergency parachute to central processing unit, the emergent ventilation of central processing unit control
System starts.
5. the in-car life entity automatic rescue system according to claim 1 based on car networking, it is characterised in that also include
The timer and alarm center being connected with central processing unit.
6. the in-car life entity automatic rescue system according to claim 1 based on car networking, it is characterised in that the report
Alert information includes monitored vehicle geographical location information, vehicle interior temperature value and in-car carbonomonoxide concentration value.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710225583.1A CN107150567A (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | A kind of in-car life entity monitoring emergency system |
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CN201710225583.1A CN107150567A (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | A kind of in-car life entity monitoring emergency system |
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CN201710225583.1A Pending CN107150567A (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | A kind of in-car life entity monitoring emergency system |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107985011A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-04 | 上海空间推进研究所 | A kind of vehicle-mounted emergent cooling system |
CN109878294A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-14 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Based on pure electric automobile high temperature life protecting system and method |
CN110549981A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-10 | 安徽理工大学 | Monitoring method and system for preventing persons from suffocating in closed vehicle body |
CN110905706A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-03-24 | 重庆建兴智能仪表有限责任公司 | General engine flameout control system and method thereof |
WO2020103267A1 (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-05-28 | 中科传启(苏州)科技有限公司 | In-vehicle living body warning method, apparatus and drive recorder |
CN111497570A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-07 | 上海博泰悦臻电子设备制造有限公司 | Plateau environment in-vehicle danger prevention method, vehicle machine and vehicle |
CN111959426A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-11-20 | 为升电装工业股份有限公司 | In-vehicle biological monitoring system and monitoring method thereof |
CN112785818A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-11 | 武汉飞恩微电子有限公司 | Method, device and sensor system for environmental detection of a vehicle |
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JP2004026087A (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2004-01-29 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Air conditioner for vehicle |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107985011A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-04 | 上海空间推进研究所 | A kind of vehicle-mounted emergent cooling system |
WO2020103267A1 (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-05-28 | 中科传启(苏州)科技有限公司 | In-vehicle living body warning method, apparatus and drive recorder |
CN111497570A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-07 | 上海博泰悦臻电子设备制造有限公司 | Plateau environment in-vehicle danger prevention method, vehicle machine and vehicle |
CN111497570B (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2022-08-23 | 博泰车联网科技(上海)股份有限公司 | Plateau environment in-vehicle danger prevention method, vehicle machine and vehicle |
CN109878294A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-14 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Based on pure electric automobile high temperature life protecting system and method |
CN111959426A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-11-20 | 为升电装工业股份有限公司 | In-vehicle biological monitoring system and monitoring method thereof |
CN110549981A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-10 | 安徽理工大学 | Monitoring method and system for preventing persons from suffocating in closed vehicle body |
CN110905706A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-03-24 | 重庆建兴智能仪表有限责任公司 | General engine flameout control system and method thereof |
CN112785818A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-11 | 武汉飞恩微电子有限公司 | Method, device and sensor system for environmental detection of a vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20170912 |