CN107146940A - A kind of conformal communication antenna and its installation method - Google Patents
A kind of conformal communication antenna and its installation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107146940A CN107146940A CN201710344760.8A CN201710344760A CN107146940A CN 107146940 A CN107146940 A CN 107146940A CN 201710344760 A CN201710344760 A CN 201710344760A CN 107146940 A CN107146940 A CN 107146940A
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- Prior art keywords
- conformal
- antenna
- radio
- frequency cable
- frequency
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
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- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of conformal communication antenna and its installation method, and the conformal communication antenna includes conformal antenna, radio-frequency cable component and back of the body chamber, and conformal antenna is used for a certain part for replacing mounting platform, and the middle section of conformal antenna is printed with microstrip antenna；Radio-frequency cable component includes one section of radio-frequency cable and a radio frequency connector, radio-frequency cable includes radio-frequency cable cored wire and coats the radio-frequency cable screen layer being arranged on outside radio-frequency cable cored wire, one end of radio-frequency cable cored wire is connected with the distributing point of conformal antenna, and radio-frequency cable screen layer is connected with the ground terminal of conformal antenna；It is a conductive cavity to carry on the back chamber, on conformal antenna, and the downside of back of the body chamber is connected with the ground terminal shortcircuit of general character antenna.The conformal communication antenna of the present invention, and podium level organic integration, on platform profile without influence, electromagnetic compatible environment in platform is not influenceed, platform inner electronic equipment is not disturbed, communication reliability is improved, it is adaptable to it is required that the field such as special despatch efficient, with hidden requirement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of communication equipment, and in particular to a kind of conformal communication antenna and its installation method.
Background technology
With continuing to develop for communication device technology, many carrying platforms all carry various communication equipments in itself, because this
The signal channel of a little communication equipments be generally it is disclosed, it is easily monitored, so sometimes for needing to install additional the communication of other frequency ranges
Equipment, in order that the more hidden secrecy that must communicate, it is sometimes desirable to which attaching antenna is hidden, makes it from being difficult to be divided in appearance
Discern and.
The existing embellished antenna that installs additional has following three kinds of modes：(1) existing antenna equipment is transformed, increases its compatibility；But
It is, because it needs to redesign antenna, to make it to have good performance to refer in original frequency range and additional frequency bands
Mark, this difficulty for Antenna Design is larger, and particularly two frequency ranges are more difficult to realize when differing greatly.(2) antenna is transferred to
Platform interior；But because most of carrying platform has a metal skin, antenna performance has very big decay, together
When antenna be installed at it is internal can produce electromagnetic interference to other electronic equipments, influence the normal work of other electronic equipments.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of conformal communication antenna and its installation method, to solve being difficult in the presence of prior art
Manufacture and assembling, operation enforcement difficulty are big, and Electro Magnetic Compatibility is poor, and antenna performance decay is big, to other electronic equipments generation electricity
The problems such as magnetic disturbance.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of conformal communication antenna, including conformal antenna, radio-frequency cable component and back of the body chamber,
Conformal antenna is used for a certain part for replacing mounting platform, and the middle section of conformal antenna is printed with microstrip antenna；
Radio-frequency cable component include one section of radio-frequency cable and a radio frequency connector, radio-frequency cable include radio-frequency cable cored wire and
Cladding is arranged on the radio-frequency cable screen layer outside radio-frequency cable cored wire, one end of radio-frequency cable cored wire and the feed of conformal antenna
Point is connected, and radio-frequency cable screen layer is connected with the ground terminal of conformal antenna；
It is a conductive cavity to carry on the back chamber, on conformal antenna, and the downside of back of the body chamber is connected with the ground terminal shortcircuit of general character antenna.
Alternatively, the conductive cavity of back of the body chamber is set to rectangle.
Alternatively, the lower end of back of the body chamber is provided with fixed turnup structure, and the ground terminal of conformal antenna is arranged under conformal antenna
Edge, fixed turnup structure crimps short circuit with the ground terminal of conformal antenna.
Alternatively, the matrix of conformal antenna uses glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material, and conformal antenna is specifically for replacing carrying platform
On window-glass or window cover.
Alternatively, the external dimensions of conformal antenna is consistent with the window-glass or the size of window cover replaced.
Alternatively, the ground terminal connection of radio-frequency cable screen layer and conformal antenna is provided with fixed glue-line.
Alternatively, the distributing point of radio-frequency cable cored wire and conformal antenna is connect by being weldingly connected, radio-frequency cable screen layer with
The ground terminal of conformal antenna is connect by being weldingly connected.
Alternatively, radio-frequency cable is connected to a fixed by clip or glue-line with conformal antenna.
Alternatively, the connector of radio frequency connector is replaceable.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of installation method of the conformal communication antenna described in one aspect of the invention, bag
Include following steps：
The a certain part of mounting platform is dismantled；
The conformal antenna for having fixed radio-frequency cable component is installed according to the mounting means of dismantled part；
Back of the body chamber is installed on conformal antenna.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This conformal communication antenna of the present invention, first, by being used to conformal antenna replace
The a certain part of mounting platform is changed, the middle section of conformal antenna is printed with microstrip antenna, makes its antenna structure rationally simple, its
With podium level organic integration, a certain part that mounting platform can be substituted well is installed, the profile one with height
Cause property, changes without any to platform profile, each side ability of platform is not influenceed, the application of a variety of occasions is applicable to, had
Extremely strong hidden ability；
Secondly, its radio-frequency cable component includes one section of radio-frequency cable and a radio frequency connector, and radio-frequency cable includes radio frequency electrical
Core and cladding are arranged on the radio-frequency cable screen layer outside radio-frequency cable cored wire, one end of radio-frequency cable cored wire and conformal day
The distributing point of line is connected, and radio-frequency cable screen layer is connected with the ground terminal of conformal antenna, can be set realizing the conformal of antenna
While meter and installation, it is ensured that effective communication；
Again, its pass through on conformal antenna install the back of the body chamber, it is possible to increase antenna forward gain, at the same by conformal antenna with
Platform interior equipment carries out electromagnetic isolation, it is possible to increase Electro Magnetic Compatibility makes it meet Platform Requirements, it is to avoid to electric in platform
Sub- equipment produces interference.
The installation method of this conformal communication antenna of the present invention, first, it is by using one aspect of the present invention institute
The conformal communication antenna stated, can be used in replacing a certain part of mounting platform, its profile is had high consistency and hidden
Property, while ensureing communication effect, and Electro Magnetic Compatibility can be improved, without producing interference to platform inner electronic equipment, further
Ensure communication effect；
Secondly, it can avoid vision cable from existing by the way that the radio-frequency cable component is mutually fixed with the conformal antenna
Produce and rock in use, improve stability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side sectional view of the conformal communication antenna of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the axial rearview of the conformal communication antenna of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is printed antenna area schematic on the conformal antenna of the conformal communication antenna of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention design concept be：The present invention uses a kind of conformal day for a certain part that can replace mounting platform
Line, can not influence each side ability of platform, while realizing the conformal design and installation of antenna, it is ensured that communication effect, and
Electro Magnetic Compatibility can be improved, without producing interference to platform inner electronic equipment.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the side sectional view of the conformal communication antenna of one embodiment of the invention；Fig. 2 is one embodiment of the invention
Conformal communication antenna axial rearview；Fig. 3 is printed on the conformal antenna of the conformal communication antenna of one embodiment of the invention
Antenna area schematic diagram processed.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the conformal communication antenna, including conformal antenna 1, radio-frequency cable component 2 and back of the body chamber 3, conformal day
Line 1 is used for a certain part for replacing mounting platform, and the middle section of conformal antenna 1 is printed with microstrip antenna；Radio-frequency cable component 2
Including one section of radio-frequency cable and a radio frequency connector, radio-frequency cable includes radio-frequency cable cored wire and cladding is arranged on radio frequency electrical cable core
Radio-frequency cable screen layer outside line, one end of radio-frequency cable cored wire is connected with the distributing point of conformal antenna 1, radio-frequency cable screen
The ground terminal for covering layer with conformal antenna 1 is connected；It is a conductive cavity to carry on the back chamber 3, on conformal antenna 1, carry on the back the downside of chamber 3 with
The ground terminal shortcircuit connection of general character antenna 1.
It can be seen that, this conformal communication antenna of the present embodiment, its is simple and reliable for structure, and its antenna itself is not required to carry out additionally
Assembly, the design and installation of antenna are realized using the condition of platform itself, only need to be by replacing a certain part of mounting platform
Mode installs antenna, platform profile is changed without any, it realizes conformal design, the installation of antenna, can be with platform
Height organic integration, it has no effect to platform profile, can meet a variety of extraordinary applications, be provided additionally for operating personnel
Effective communication means, improve the reliability of communication, and it can improve antenna forward gain, while by conformal antenna 1 with putting down
Platform internal unit carries out electromagnetic isolation, it is possible to increase Electro Magnetic Compatibility makes it meet Platform Requirements, it is to avoid to electronics in platform
Equipment produces interference；It is applied to require the fields such as the civilian, national defence such as efficient, the communication with hidden requirement, special despatch, tool
Have broad application prospects.
Embodiment two
It is the explanation that emphasis is done to the specific implementation of conformal communication antenna in the present embodiment, other guide is referring to this
The other embodiment of invention.
The conductive cavity of back of the body chamber 3 is set to rectangle.In such manner, it is possible to preferably coordinate former window-glass or the shape knot of window cover
Structure, it is ensured that realize the conformal design and installation of antenna, and its design of the back of the body chamber 3 of rectangle and processing are simple, reduce cost, improve effect
Rate.
It is preferred that, the lower end of back of the body chamber 3 is provided with fixed turnup structure, and the ground terminal of conformal antenna 1 is arranged on conformal antenna 1
At lower edge, fixed turnup structure crimps short circuit with the ground terminal of conformal antenna 1.In such manner, it is possible to be caused using fixed turnup structure
Mounting structure is more firm.
Embodiment three
It is the explanation that emphasis is done to the specific implementation of conformal communication antenna in the present embodiment, other guide is referring to this
The other embodiment of invention.
The matrix of conformal antenna 1 uses glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material, and conformal antenna 1 is specifically for replacing the window on carrying platform
Family glass or window cover.So, because window-glass or window cover are typically all part most quick detachable on platform, while profile is relative
For it is also relatively simple, and general remaining outer local surface of carrying platform window is typically all metal, antenna can be produced very big
Influence, is installed so substituting the parts such as original platform window-glass or window cover well by conformal communication antenna, only needs picture
The mode for installing former window-glass or window cover installs antenna, convenient and swift, good concealment.
It is preferred that, the external dimensions of conformal antenna 1 is consistent with the window-glass or the size of window cover replaced.So,
Enable to conformal antenna 1 integrally to replace window-glass or window cover, improve efficiency, improve hidden effect.
It is preferred that, the ground terminal connection of radio-frequency cable screen layer and conformal antenna 1 is provided with fixed glue-line.So, energy
Enough quick ground terminal mutually firmly connections by vision cable screen layer and conformal antenna 1.
It is preferred that, the distributing point of radio-frequency cable cored wire and conformal antenna 1 is connect by being weldingly connected, radio-frequency cable screen layer with
The ground terminal of conformal antenna 1 is connect by being weldingly connected.In such manner, it is possible to improve radio-frequency cable cored wire and the distributing point of conformal antenna 1
Be connected firmly performance, improves joint efficiency.
It is preferred that, radio-frequency cable is connected to a fixed by clip or glue-line with conformal antenna 1.In such manner, it is possible to avoid video
Cable produces rock in use, improves stability.
It is preferred that, the connector of radio frequency connector is replaceable.In such manner, it is possible to change the kind of radio frequency connector as needed
Class, makes its application more extensive flexible.
It should be noted that the conformal communication antenna of the present invention, the middle section of conformal antenna 1 is the microstrip antenna of printing,
It can so facilitate microstrip antenna to carry out alignment with window to be connected, and after connection is installed, microstrip antenna is located at the center of window
Place, farthest avoids adverse effect of the window frame of metal to microstrip antenna working effect；The length of radio-frequency cable component 2 by
Need of work is determined.The installation operation process of whole antenna is as follows：First window-glass on platform or window cover are disassembled, then
The conformal antenna 1 for having assembled radio-frequency cable component 2 is installed according to the mounting means of former window-glass or window cover, then will the back of the body
Chamber 3 is installed on conformal antenna 1.
Example IV
A kind of installation method of conformal communication antenna as described in embodiment one to any one of embodiment three, such as Fig. 1 to Fig. 3
It is shown, comprise the following steps：
The a certain part of mounting platform is dismantled；
The conformal antenna 1 for having fixed radio-frequency cable component 2 is installed according to the mounting means of dismantled part；
Back of the body chamber 3 is installed on conformal antenna 1.
It can be seen that, the installation method of this conformal communication antenna of the present embodiment, by using such as embodiment one to embodiment
Conformal communication antenna described in three any one, can be used in replacing a certain part of mounting platform, its profile is had height one
Cause property and disguise, while not producing interference to platform inner electronic equipment, improve Electro Magnetic Compatibility, it is ensured that communication effect；And its
Radio-frequency cable can be avoided to produce in use and rocked, carried by the way that radio-frequency cable component 2 is mutually fixed with conformal antenna 1
High stability energy.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is these are only, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all in this hair
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made within bright spirit and principle etc., are all contained in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of conformal communication antenna, it is characterised in that including conformal antenna, radio-frequency cable component and back of the body chamber,
The conformal antenna is used for a certain part for replacing mounting platform, and the middle section of the conformal antenna is printed with micro-strip day
Line；
The radio-frequency cable component includes one section of radio-frequency cable and a radio frequency connector, and the radio-frequency cable includes radio frequency electrical cable core
Line and cladding are arranged on the radio-frequency cable screen layer outside the radio-frequency cable cored wire, one end of the radio-frequency cable cored wire and institute
The distributing point for stating conformal antenna is connected, and the radio-frequency cable screen layer is connected with the ground terminal of the conformal antenna；
The back of the body chamber is a conductive cavity, on the conformal antenna, the downside of the back of the body chamber and the general character antenna
Ground terminal shortcircuit connection.
2. conformal communication antenna as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the conductive cavity of the back of the body chamber is set to rectangle.
3. conformal communication antenna as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower end of the back of the body chamber is provided with fixed flange knot
Structure, the ground terminal of the conformal antenna is arranged at the lower edge of the conformal antenna, the fixed turnup structure with it is described conformal
The ground terminal crimping short circuit of antenna.
4. the conformal communication antenna as any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the matrix of the conformal antenna is adopted
With glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material, the conformal antenna is specifically for replacing window-glass or window cover on carrying platform.
5. conformal communication antenna as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the external dimensions of the conformal antenna is with being replaced
Window-glass or window cover size it is consistent.
6. conformal communication antenna as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the radio-frequency cable screen layer and the conformal day
The ground terminal connection of line is provided with fixed glue-line.
7. conformal communication antenna as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the radio-frequency cable cored wire and the conformal antenna
Distributing point connect by being weldingly connected, the ground terminal of the radio-frequency cable screen layer and the conformal antenna is connect by being weldingly connected.
8. conformal communication antenna as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the radio-frequency cable by clip or glue-line together
Shape antenna is connected to a fixed.
9. conformal communication antenna as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the connector of the radio frequency connector is replaceable.
10. a kind of installation method of conformal communication antenna as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein, it is characterised in that including
Following steps：
The a certain part of mounting platform is dismantled；
The conformal antenna for having fixed radio-frequency cable component is installed according to the mounting means of dismantled part；
Back of the body chamber is installed on the conformal antenna.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710344760.8A CN107146940A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of conformal communication antenna and its installation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710344760.8A CN107146940A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of conformal communication antenna and its installation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107146940A true CN107146940A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
Family
ID=59778003
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710344760.8A Pending CN107146940A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of conformal communication antenna and its installation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107146940A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108957063A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-07 | 广州市诚臻电子科技有限公司 | A kind of screened room of automation |
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| CN106025511A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-10-12 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 | Low-profile conformal antenna |
| CN205680785U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-09 | 嘉善金昌电子有限公司 | Patch glass navigation antenna |
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Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1778017A (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2006-05-24 | 旭硝子株式会社 | Antenna device |
| CN1713449A (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2005-12-28 | 阿尔卑斯电气株式会社 | In-vehicle antenna apparatus |
| CN201213154Y (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-03-25 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 | Back cavity micro-band antenna |
| CN101740853A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-06-16 | 旭硝子株式会社 | Glass antenna and window glass for vehicle |
| CN101420066A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-04-29 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 | Wideband single layer microstrip patch antenna |
| CN205303658U (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-06-08 | 广东盛路通信科技股份有限公司 | Conformal microstrip antenna of missile -borne |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108957063A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-07 | 广州市诚臻电子科技有限公司 | A kind of screened room of automation |
| CN108957063B (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2024-03-29 | 广州市诚臻电子科技有限公司 | Automatic change shield room |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170908 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |