CN107144206A - A kind of crankshaft journal detection means - Google Patents

A kind of crankshaft journal detection means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107144206A
CN107144206A CN201710573657.0A CN201710573657A CN107144206A CN 107144206 A CN107144206 A CN 107144206A CN 201710573657 A CN201710573657 A CN 201710573657A CN 107144206 A CN107144206 A CN 107144206A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
amesdial
card body
crankshaft journal
screw
gauge stand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710573657.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王吉斌
赵德军
何丽霞
王晋夫
赵彦锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LIAONING 518 INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINE FITTINGS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
LIAONING 518 INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINE FITTINGS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LIAONING 518 INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINE FITTINGS Co Ltd filed Critical LIAONING 518 INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINE FITTINGS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710573657.0A priority Critical patent/CN107144206A/en
Publication of CN107144206A publication Critical patent/CN107144206A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/08Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring diameters

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of crankshaft journal detection means, including calliper body, amesdial, gauge stand;The calliper body bottom is square opening provided with a section, it is card body one on the left of calliper body, right side is card body two, the card body one is connected with the middle part of card body two, is set above connected component and slit is provided with above springhole, springhole, elastic groove is set between the connected component and opening, the top of card body one sets through hole, and amesdial cushion block is plugged in the through hole, and the end face of the amesdial cushion block is abutted with the gauge outfit of amesdial;Plane is fixedly connected with gauge stand by screw on the card body two, and the front end of the gauge stand is provided with connecting hole and bushing, and the amesdial is fixedly mounted on gauge stand by lock-screw;Advantages of the present invention:Crankshaft journal diameter dimension numerical value can be accurately detected, and the help in cutting output dimensional accuracy can be provided for follow-up further machining.

Description

A kind of crankshaft journal detection means
Technical field
, can be bent with on-line quick detection the present invention relates to a kind of device detected to crankshaft journal diameter dimension Shaft neck size, judges whether crankshaft journal size reaches design requirement, and provides accurate size data for machining.
Background technology
Prior art crankshaft journal diameter dimension is measured using outside micrometer, and the accuracy class of outside micrometer is 0.01mm.Outside micrometer is by chi frame, gage button, micrometric screw, fixed sleeving, microdrum, knob, device for measuring force, locking device And heat-proof device is constituted.
The application method of above-mentioned prior art is:
1st, tested crankshaft journal is wiped clean, handled with care when outside micrometer is used;
2nd, unclamp outside micrometer locking device, calibration zero-bit (turn knob to micrometric screw it is fast close to gage button when rotate Device for measuring force, hears that kluck stops operating when micrometric screw is just contacted with gage button, observation microdrum end face and fixed scale Whether zero line overlaps, while observing whether movable mark zero line overlaps with fixed marked level's horizontal line, can be used as overlapped), Then turning knob makes the distance between gage button and micrometric screw slightly larger than tested crankshaft journal;
3rd, a hand takes the heat-proof device of outside micrometer, and crankshaft journal to be measured is placed in the end face of gage button and micrometric screw Between, another hand turning knob, when micrometric screw will be close to crankshaft journal, changes rotation device for measuring force until hearing after kluck 0.5~1 is gently rotated again to enclose;
4th, locking device is screwed, outside micrometer is removed or the i.e. readable at crankshaft journal.
This detection mode human factor influence error is larger, detection accuracy is poor, inconvenient operation, and can not be accurate Detect crankshaft journal diameter dimension numerical value, it is impossible to the side in cutting output dimensional accuracy is provided for follow-up further machining Help.
The content of the invention
Dress is detected it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of crankshaft journal diameter simple in construction, that manufacture is easy, easy to use Put.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of crankshaft journal detection means, including calliper body, amesdial, gauge stand;The calliper body bottom is provided with a section For square opening, calliper body left side is card body one, and right side is card body two, and the card body one is connected with the middle part of card body two, is connected Upper is set and slit S is provided with above springhole F, springhole, and elastic groove G, institute are set between the connected component and opening State and elasticity measurement point, radial positioning point, fixed measuring point is respectively welded at three faces of opening and the point of contact of crankshaft journal;It is described The top of card body one sets through hole, and amesdial cushion block is plugged in the through hole, the end face of the amesdial cushion block and amesdial Gauge outfit is abutted;Plane is fixedly connected with gauge stand by screw on the card body two, and the front end of the gauge stand is provided with connecting hole and bushing, The amesdial is fixedly mounted on gauge stand by lock-screw.
The calliper body two sides are fixedly connected with backplate by screw.
The middle part of the card body two, which is provided with, hollow removes repeated hole H.
Amesdial protective cover is installed in the amesdial bottom, and amesdial protective cover is fixedly connected on bearing by screw, The bearing is fixedly connected on by screw on the two sides of calliper body.
The advantages of the present invention are:
1st, the present invention is simple in construction, and manufacture is easy.
2nd, the present invention eliminates the detection error of human factor influence in detection process, and detection accuracy is high, operation side Just.
3rd, the present invention can accurately detect crankshaft journal diameter dimension numerical value, and can further be cut for follow-up Help in processing offer cutting output dimensional accuracy is provided.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the present invention.
In figure:1st, amesdial 2, card body 1, bushing 4, gauge stand 5, amesdial cushion block 6, card body 27, calliper body 8th, amesdial protective cover 10, bearing 11, backplate 12, connected component 13, elasticity measurement point 14, radial positioning point 15, solid Determine measurement point.
Embodiment
A kind of crankshaft journal detection means, including calliper body 7, amesdial 1, gauge stand 4 and backplate 11;The calliper body 7 Bottom is square opening provided with a section, and the left side of calliper body 1 is card body 1, and right side is card body 26, the card body 1 and card The middle part of body 26 is connected, and the top of connected component 12 sets and slit S is provided with above springhole F, springhole F, the connected component 12 with Set between opening at elastic groove G, three faces of the opening and the point of contact of crankshaft journal and elasticity measurement point 13, footpath is respectively welded To anchor point 14, fixed measuring point 15, in order to ensure to reduce elasticity measurement point 13, radial positioning point 14 in detection process, fix The abrasion of measurement point 15, elasticity measurement point 13, radial positioning point 14, fixed measuring point 15 use special Hardmetal materials It is made, in order to mitigate the weight of crankshaft journal apparatus for detecting diameter, the middle part of card body two, which is provided with, hollow removes repeated hole H;The card body 1 Top sets through hole, and amesdial cushion block 5 is plugged in the through hole, the end face of the amesdial cushion block and the gauge outfit of amesdial 1 Abut;Gauge stand 4 is fixedly connected with by screw at plane K on the card body 26, the front end of the gauge stand 4 is provided with connecting hole and lining Set 3, the amesdial 1 is fixedly mounted on gauge stand 4 by lock-screw;The bottom of amesdial 1 is installed by amesdial protective cover 8, amesdial protective cover 8 is fixedly connected on bearing 10 by screw, and the bearing 10 is fixedly connected on calliper body 7 by screw Two sides on;In order to prevent crankshaft journal apparatus for detecting diameter using process and people's Contact Temperature rise influence detection essence Degree, the calliper body two sides are fixedly connected with backplate 11 by screw.
The present invention is before use, first wipe clean (crankshaft journal diameter design size) master body to table, a hand By the backplate 11 of crankshaft journal apparatus for detecting diameter, fixed measuring point 15 is set to abut (the crankshaft journal diameter design chi to table It is very little) master body axle journal side be caught in downwards, make radial positioning point 14 and the master body axle journal gentle touchdown to table.Make thousand The gauge outfit of point table 1 is pressed on the front end face of amesdial cushion block 5 of crankshaft journal apparatus for detecting diameter, the registration of amesdial 1 effect to for 0。
When the present invention is used:
1st, tested crankshaft journal is wiped clean, crankshaft journal apparatus for detecting diameter is handled with care when using;
2nd, a hand takes the backplate 11 of crankshaft journal apparatus for detecting diameter, makes fixed measuring point 15 against crankshaft journal side It is caught in downwards, makes radial positioning point 14 and crankshaft journal gentle touchdown, if crankshaft journal diameter dimension is more than master body axle journal Size, card body 1 is fixed, and the extruding force increase that card body 26 is subject to, slit S narrows, and the gauge outfit of amesdial 1 is by thousand The pressure of table cushion block is divided to reduce, registration diminishes;If crankshaft journal diameter dimension is less than the size of master body axle journal, card body 1 Fixed, card body 26 is squeezed power reduction, and slit S is broadened, and the gauge outfit of amesdial 1 is pressed by amesdial cushion block Power increases, and registration becomes big.
3rd, the numerical value of amesdial 1 is observed, directly measures whether crankshaft journal diameter dimension reaches design size requirement, it makes With simple, convenient.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of crankshaft journal detection means, it is characterised in that:Including calliper body, amesdial, gauge stand;The calliper body bottom is set It is square opening to have a section, and calliper body left side is card body one, and right side is card body two, the middle part phase of card body one and card body two Even, set above connected component and slit is provided with above springhole, springhole, elasticity is set between the connected component and opening Elasticity measurement point, radial positioning point, fixation measuring is respectively welded at groove, three faces of the opening and the point of contact of crankshaft journal Point;The top of card body one sets through hole, and amesdial cushion block is plugged in the through hole, the end face and thousand of the amesdial cushion block The gauge outfit of table is divided to abut;Plane is fixedly connected with gauge stand by screw on the card body two, and the front end of the gauge stand is provided with connecting hole And bushing, the amesdial is fixedly mounted on gauge stand by lock-screw.
2. a kind of crankshaft journal detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The calliper body two sides pass through Screw is fixedly connected with backplate.
3. a kind of crankshaft journal detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:During the middle part of card body two is provided with Sky removes repeated hole.
4. a kind of crankshaft journal detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Install thousand in the amesdial bottom Divide table protective cover, amesdial protective cover is fixedly connected on bearing by screw, and the bearing is fixedly connected on card by screw On the two sides of regulator.
CN201710573657.0A 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of crankshaft journal detection means Pending CN107144206A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710573657.0A CN107144206A (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of crankshaft journal detection means

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710573657.0A CN107144206A (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of crankshaft journal detection means

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107144206A true CN107144206A (en) 2017-09-08

Family

ID=59776405

Family Applications (1)

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CN201710573657.0A Pending CN107144206A (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of crankshaft journal detection means

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107144206A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107525445A (en) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-29 东风汽车有限公司 Special caliper gauge with meter
CN110440677A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-12 桂林福达曲轴有限公司 A kind of crankshaft journal cone angle detection device and its application method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1101318A (en) * 1965-03-08 1968-01-31 Standard Gage Co Inc Dial bore gage with retraction means
US3771229A (en) * 1971-02-18 1973-11-13 J Reef Double acting gage
CN2864581Y (en) * 2006-01-25 2007-01-31 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Test device for crankshaft and crank radius
CN104457504A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-25 辽宁五一八内燃机配件有限公司 Crankshaft crank arm eccentric circle radius gauge
CN204373567U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-06-03 薛飞 Measure the special dial snap gauge of fixation workpiece axle class diameter
CN106225625A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-14 辽宁五八内燃机配件有限公司 Tractor crankshaft adjustable trestle
CN206056463U (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-03-29 辽宁五一八内燃机配件有限公司 Crankshaft journal fillet radial depth cubing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1101318A (en) * 1965-03-08 1968-01-31 Standard Gage Co Inc Dial bore gage with retraction means
US3771229A (en) * 1971-02-18 1973-11-13 J Reef Double acting gage
CN2864581Y (en) * 2006-01-25 2007-01-31 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Test device for crankshaft and crank radius
CN104457504A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-25 辽宁五一八内燃机配件有限公司 Crankshaft crank arm eccentric circle radius gauge
CN204373567U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-06-03 薛飞 Measure the special dial snap gauge of fixation workpiece axle class diameter
CN206056463U (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-03-29 辽宁五一八内燃机配件有限公司 Crankshaft journal fillet radial depth cubing
CN106225625A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-14 辽宁五八内燃机配件有限公司 Tractor crankshaft adjustable trestle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107525445A (en) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-29 东风汽车有限公司 Special caliper gauge with meter
CN110440677A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-12 桂林福达曲轴有限公司 A kind of crankshaft journal cone angle detection device and its application method

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Application publication date: 20170908

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication