CN107144143A - The method that its Heat Treatment DDNP waste water is utilized by technological transformation rotary cement kiln - Google Patents

The method that its Heat Treatment DDNP waste water is utilized by technological transformation rotary cement kiln Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107144143A
CN107144143A CN201710288808.8A CN201710288808A CN107144143A CN 107144143 A CN107144143 A CN 107144143A CN 201710288808 A CN201710288808 A CN 201710288808A CN 107144143 A CN107144143 A CN 107144143A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste water
ddnp
cement kiln
rotary cement
tank body
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CN201710288808.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107144143B (en
Inventor
王庆土
郑巧芳
李园
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FUJIAN MINBAO CHEMICAL Co Ltd
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FUJIAN MINBAO CHEMICAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710288808.8A priority Critical patent/CN107144143B/en
Publication of CN107144143A publication Critical patent/CN107144143A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/004Systems for reclaiming waste heat
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/34Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C02F2101/345Phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/38Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of method that its Heat Treatment DDNP waste water is utilized by technological transformation rotary cement kiln, by with the existing cement production enterprise cooperation in periphery, existing rotary cement kiln is improved using low cost, using the waste heat of the rotary cement kiln after technological transformation, there is nearly 1000 degree of high temperature, processing is evaporated to waste water, after wastewater treatment is to finite concentration, burning disposal is carried out, environmental pollution is reduced, technological transformation difficulty, the cost of reduction processing DDNP waste water can be reduced again.

Description

The method that its Heat Treatment DDNP waste water is utilized by technological transformation rotary cement kiln
One, technical fields:
The present invention relates to commercial explosive production field, more particularly, to a kind of new method of processing DDNP waste water, specifically It is the method that its Heat Treatment DDNP waste water is utilized by technological transformation rotary cement kiln.
Two, background technologies:
At present, in industrial detonator manufacturing enterprise, priming is the basic medicament of blasting cap initiation.Priming species is various, mesh Preceding domestic many enterprises are due to the pressure being environmentally protected, and production and wastewater treatment to priming medicament are put into substantial amounts of Resource.Especially DDNP primings are dinitrodiazophenol, and the priming has higher flame sensitivity and mechanical sensitivity, and it is produced Product superior performance, production cost is low.But it is due to that the wastewater flow rate produced in its production process is larger, and intractability is larger, separately Many generation enterprises use other primings instead, and the cost of transformation input is greatly increased.
Ddnp is the english abbreviation of dinitrodiazophenol, the nitro-derivative of phenol, is a kind of important in detonator industry Priming, has the advantages that good detonation performance, abundant raw material, with low cost and production operation are comparatively safe and wide It is general to use, especially it is widely used in process industry blasting cap.But, ddnp production waste water in containing dinitrodiazophenol, The multiple harmful substances such as nitro compound, sulfide, phenols, colourity is high, and COD is big, and the toxicity of contained pollutant Greatly., must and the wastewater flow rate produced by often producing one kilogram of ddnp just has 150~250kg, is discharged everywhere as untreated So pollute the environment, influence water body around ecological environment and neighbouring resident it is healthy.So must do well to waste water Work is handled, eliminates and poisons, comprehensive utilization, changing waste into valuable is the big problem of environment of significant.
The three, content of the invention
The present invention in view of the above-mentioned problems, by with the existing cement production enterprise cooperation in periphery, use low cost to improve existing water Mud rotary kiln, using the waste heat of the rotary cement kiln after technological transformation, has nearly 1000 degree of high temperature, processing is evaporated to waste water, at waste water Manage after finite concentration, carry out burning disposal, reduce environmental pollution, technological transformation difficulty, reduction processing DDNP waste water can be reduced again Cost.
Specific method is as follows:
1. the DDNP waste water that detonator production enterprise is collected, with watery hydrochloric acid or sodium acid carbonate, pH value is handled to 6.5~ 7.0 scopes, are transported to cement production enterprise using groove tank car, are treated in the DDNP wastewater disposal basins (1) for injecting the rotary cement kiln after technological transformation With;
2. the DDNP waste water in collecting pit is pumped to and rotary cement kiln (4) outer wall by pumping pump (2) and delivery pipe (3) In the heated tank body (6) of close connection, DDNP waste water is from top due to Action of Gravity Field from top to bottom and by being installed in tank body (6) Spacer web (9) so that DDNP waste water uniformly flows down heated, and because tank body (6) is brought into close contact with rotary cement kiln (4), cement revolves Kiln (4) waste heat can heating tank body (6) reach 1000 DEG C or so.
3.DDNP waste water in tank body (6) it is uniform flow down it is heated after, after the stream of bottom, by return duct (5) and delivery pump (7) again in pumped back tank body (6), and using Action of Gravity Field from top to bottom and by the spacer web (9) of installation in tank body (6), It is heated so that DDNP waste water uniformly flows down.
4. after several circulations, DDNP waste water is heated to be evaporated to concentration after 10%-20%, will be arranged on return duct (5) triple valve (10) between delivery pump (7), which is opened, to introduce wastewater collection by the DDNP waste water of heating evaporation several times In pond (8), the waste water after collection is subjected to burning disposal again.
It is preferred that, the amount of pumping processing DDNP waste water is preferred in 1000Kg every time.
It is preferred that, the time control of cyclic process of a DDNP waste water is handled at 30 minutes or so.
Advantage of the present invention:
1. whole processing procedure uses physics mode, the moisture content in a large amount of DDNP waste water is evaporated, does not increase pollutant generation.
2. technological transformation cost is low, water reuse, conventional cement rotary kiln is also required to utilize water resource cooling.
3. the cost of business processes DDNP waste water is substantially reduced, with huge social benefit.
Four, are illustrated
Fig. 1 is that the present invention utilizes the cement after the technological transformation of the method for its Heat Treatment DDNP waste water by technological transformation rotary cement kiln Rotary kiln structural profile schematic diagram.
Brief description of the drawings is as follows:1st, wastewater disposal basin;2nd, pump is pumped;3rd, delivery pipe;4th, rotary cement kiln;5th, return duct;6th, tank body;7、 Delivery pump;8th, wastewater collection pond;9th, spacer web;10th, triple valve.
Five, embodiments
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1 and embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.As shown in the figure:
1st, the DDNP waste water progress watery hydrochloric acid or sodium acid carbonate PH collected detonator production enterprise are extremely handled to 6.5- 7.0 scope.Transport stand-by into the DDNP wastewater collection ponds or storage tank of cement production enterprise using groove tank car.
2nd, DDNP waste water is by pumping pumping 1000Kg to the top of rotary cement kiln Heat Treatment device, waste water from top by In Action of Gravity Field from top to bottom, because device is brought into close contact with rotary cement kiln, 1000 DEG C or so of rotary cement kiln waste heat.
3rd, the DDNP waste water of rotary cement kiln Heat Treatment device is pumped to, circulates and is heated by device, when in cyclic process Between 30min, by discharging opening carry out liquid waste concentration detection, when liquid waste concentration Testing index reaches the 10%-20% of requirement model When enclosing interior, the DDNP waste liquids after processing are handled by the collection of waste collection pond, after being stood after Temperature fall, carried out at burning Reason.
One kind of embodiment described above, simply more preferably embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art The usual variations and alternatives that member is carried out in the range of technical solution of the present invention all should be comprising within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the method for its Heat Treatment DDNP waste water is utilized by technological transformation rotary cement kiln, it is characterised in that:Specific method is as follows:
A. DDNP waste water detonator production enterprise collected, with watery hydrochloric acid or sodium acid carbonate, pH value is handled to 6.5~7.0 Scope, is transported to cement production enterprise using groove tank car, injects stand-by in the DDNP wastewater disposal basins (1) of the rotary cement kiln after technological transformation;
B. the DDNP waste water in collecting pit is pumped to close with rotary cement kiln (4) outer wall by pumping pump (2) and delivery pipe (3) In the heated tank body (6) of connection, DDNP waste water is from top due to Action of Gravity Field from top to bottom and by between installation in tank body (6) Filter (9) so that DDNP waste water uniformly flows down and is heated, because tank body (6) is brought into close contact with rotary cement kiln (4), rotary cement kiln (4) Waste heat can heating tank body (6) reach 1000 DEG C or so;
C.DDNP waste water in tank body (6) it is uniform flow down it is heated after, after the stream of bottom, by return duct (5) and delivery pump (7) again In secondary pumped back tank body (6), and utilize Action of Gravity Field from top to bottom and pass through the spacer web (9) installed in tank body (6) so that DDNP waste water uniformly flows down heated;
D. after several circulations, DDNP waste water is heated to be evaporated to concentration after 10%-20%, will be arranged on return duct (5) Triple valve (10) between delivery pump (7), which is opened, to introduce wastewater collection pond by the DDNP waste water of heating evaporation several times (8) in, the waste water after collection is subjected to burning disposal again.
2. utilizing the method for its Heat Treatment DDNP waste water by technological transformation rotary cement kiln according to claim, its feature exists In:The amount of pumping processing DDNP waste water is preferred in 1000Kg every time.
3. utilizing the method for its Heat Treatment DDNP waste water by technological transformation rotary cement kiln according to claim, its feature exists In:The time control of cyclic process of a DDNP waste water is handled at 30 minutes or so.
CN201710288808.8A 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 The method for utilizing its Heat Treatment DDNP waste water by technological transformation rotary cement kiln Active CN107144143B (en)

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CN201710288808.8A CN107144143B (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 The method for utilizing its Heat Treatment DDNP waste water by technological transformation rotary cement kiln

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109338489A (en) * 2018-11-24 2019-02-15 开平市嘉仁乳胶设备制造有限公司 A kind of waste gas residual heat recycling and processing device
CN111924921A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-11-13 成都建筑材料工业设计研究院有限公司 System and method for realizing cement production and seawater desalination in coastal region in combined manner

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1059506A (en) * 1991-09-26 1992-03-18 淮北矿务局九一○厂 Dinitrodiazophenol priming explosive technique for treating industrial wastewater
CN102003715A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-04-06 山东圣世达化工有限责任公司 Method for treating dinitro-diazophenol (DDNP) primary explosive production wastewater
CN202729836U (en) * 2012-08-10 2013-02-13 福建省民爆化工股份有限公司 Cooling water circulation recovery device utilized during production of dinitrodiazophenol
CN102992542A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-03-27 常州大学 Method for treating heavy-nitrogen mother solution generated from production of dinitrodiazophenol
CA2848572A1 (en) * 2014-04-10 2015-10-10 Henry Giesbrecht Waste water evaporators and methods

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1059506A (en) * 1991-09-26 1992-03-18 淮北矿务局九一○厂 Dinitrodiazophenol priming explosive technique for treating industrial wastewater
CN102003715A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-04-06 山东圣世达化工有限责任公司 Method for treating dinitro-diazophenol (DDNP) primary explosive production wastewater
CN202729836U (en) * 2012-08-10 2013-02-13 福建省民爆化工股份有限公司 Cooling water circulation recovery device utilized during production of dinitrodiazophenol
CN102992542A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-03-27 常州大学 Method for treating heavy-nitrogen mother solution generated from production of dinitrodiazophenol
CA2848572A1 (en) * 2014-04-10 2015-10-10 Henry Giesbrecht Waste water evaporators and methods

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109338489A (en) * 2018-11-24 2019-02-15 开平市嘉仁乳胶设备制造有限公司 A kind of waste gas residual heat recycling and processing device
CN111924921A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-11-13 成都建筑材料工业设计研究院有限公司 System and method for realizing cement production and seawater desalination in coastal region in combined manner

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