CN107142911A - Garbage-cleaning and retracting device in a kind of river lake - Google Patents

Garbage-cleaning and retracting device in a kind of river lake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107142911A
CN107142911A CN201710363620.5A CN201710363620A CN107142911A CN 107142911 A CN107142911 A CN 107142911A CN 201710363620 A CN201710363620 A CN 201710363620A CN 107142911 A CN107142911 A CN 107142911A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
garbage
sieve plate
turbo blade
turbine pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710363620.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王慧杰
郝黎
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201710363620.5A priority Critical patent/CN107142911A/en
Publication of CN107142911A publication Critical patent/CN107142911A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/107Whirling means forming a vortex in the water; cyclones

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses garbage-cleaning and retracting device in a kind of river lake, including case bucket (1), water inlet (6) is provided with the top of case bucket (1), provided with a turbine pump (2) below case bucket (1), the turbo blade (3) of skewed slot shape is provided with inside turbine pump (2), turbine pump (2) bottom is provided with the motor (4) for being used for driving turbo blade (3) to rotate;Provided with one piece of sieve plate (5) above turbo blade (3), filter bores (10) are densely covered with the sieve plate (5).It is of the invention to be driven by water in rubbish inflow device, by the filtration of sieve plate, water is separated with rubbish, water discharge, rubbish is stayed in a device as the raw material recycled, so as to effectively solve cleaning and the recovery problem of rubbish in urban rivers and lakes.

Description

Garbage-cleaning and retracting device in a kind of river lake
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field, and in particular to garbage-cleaning and retracting device in a kind of river lake.
Background technology
With increased population and the improvement of people's living standards, the river garbage pollution in city also becomes what is be on the rise Problem, mountain in the past it is blue or green it is bright and beautiful be difficult to see, when more it is seen that the carrion life waste product of river bank with The floating refuse that tourism is produced, while can be appreciated that the busy figure of sanitationman.The rubbish how cleared up in river course into A problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
In the prior art, some barrages or power station can set in water inlet in order to remove rubbish in water, all and block Dirty grid, but as environmental pollution is aggravated, rubbish increase in water, traditional trash rack has been difficult to effectively remove dirt.And it is general City river do not build barrage or power station yet, be unfavorable for setting traditional trash rack, therefore, small designization can To be largely arranged in the garbage-cleaning and retracting device on river course waters bank, extremely it is necessary.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide garbage-cleaning and retracting device in the lake of river, to solve urban rivers and lakes waters bank rubbish The cleaning of rubbish and recovery problem.
Technical scheme is as follows:
Garbage-cleaning and retracting device in a kind of river lake, including case bucket, case bucket are arranged at river lake water domain bank, case bucket top Portion is provided with water inlet, and case bucket lower section is provided with the turbo blade of skewed slot shape, turbine pump bottom provided with a turbine pump, turbine pump inside Portion is provided with the motor for being used for driving turbo blade to rotate;Provided with one piece of sieve plate above turbo blade, it was densely covered with the sieve plate Filter opening;Between turbine pump and the case bucket water stream channel is used as using the filter bores on sieve plate;In the side casings of the turbine pump At least one is offered as the delivery port of water purification flow pass.
It is preferred that, the sieve plate is removably mounted on above turbo blade, and coaxial with turbo blade.
It is preferred that, the case bucket is hollow cylindrical body, and top water inlet periphery is provided with the eaves lid of ring.
It is preferred that, the aperture of the filter bores is 0.3~2cm.
It is preferred that, the sieve plate is metal or plastic disc structure.
It is preferred that, on the delivery port be provided with side cover, the side cover by loose-leaf be connected to a lateral edges of delivery port with For closing delivery port.
Garbage-cleaning and retracting device are driven in rubbish inflow device by water in the river lake of the present invention, by the mistake of sieve plate Filter is acted on, and water is separated with rubbish, and water discharge, rubbish is stayed in a device as the raw material recycled., will using the flowing of water Rubbish is constantly brought into device, is collected.Using turbine pump by the water of inflow, discharge maintains the state of device " discontented " all the time, this Sample can be such that rubbish is constantly accumulated in case bucket, until filling case bucket, then changing sieve plate and case bucket can be continuing with again.This Invention can effectively solve the problem that cleaning and the recovery problem of rubbish in urban rivers and lakes, is made and promotes.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
The device that Fig. 2 is the present invention disassembles schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- casees bucket, 2- turbine pumps, 3- turbo blades, 4- motors, 5- sieve plates, 6- water inlets, 7- eaves Lid, 8- side covers, 9- delivery ports, 10- filter bores.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3:The inventive system comprises a case bucket 1, case bucket 1 is arranged at river lake water domain bank, its Top is less than horizontal plane, and the top of case bucket 1 is provided with water inlet 6, and the lower section of case bucket 1 is provided with provided with a turbine pump 2, the inside of turbine pump 2 The turbo blade 3 of skewed slot shape, figure it is seen that turbo blade 3 is the thin slice that coaxial polylith outline is oblique lower section Constitute, groove obliquely is constituted between thin slice and thin slice as water stream channel, the bottom of turbine pump 2, which is provided with, to be used to drive turbo blade 3 motors 4 rotated;It is provided with the top of turbo blade 3 on one piece of sieve plate 5, the sieve plate 5 and is densely covered with filter bores 10;Turbine pump 2 and case Between bucket 1 water stream channel is used as using the filter bores 10 on sieve plate 5;At least one conduct is offered in the side casings of turbine pump 2 The delivery port 9 of water purification flow pass.
Wherein sieve plate 5 is removably mounted on the top of turbo blade 3, and coaxial with turbo blade 3.Case bucket 1 is hollow circle Barrel structure, the periphery of top water inlet 6 is provided with the eaves lid 7 of ring.It is preferred that the aperture of filter bores 10 is 0.3~2cm.So it is beneficial to Let out, the rubbish of corresponding size can be retained down again under current.Certainly, the aperture of filter bores 10 can be according to different rivers Pollution condition set.Sieve plate 5 can be the disc structure that metal or plastic material are made.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, side cover 8 is provided with delivery port 9, the side cover 8 is connected to the one of delivery port 9 by loose-leaf Lateral edges for close delivery port 9, can also by side cover 8 control current flow out speed, with control water case bucket in it is stagnant The time stayed.
The present invention is implemented, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, first, and device of the invention gives turbine pump 2 by motor 4 The pump housing provides power, and the side of turbine pump 2 pumps out the water in device along delivery port 9, to reach water suction purpose, so that suction Water together flows into the interior intracavitary of case bucket 1 with the rubbish of floating on water surface, and case bucket 1 leaves rubbish, and water is passed through the mistake on sieve plate 5 Filter opening 10 is flowed downward out after filtering along the skewed slot of turbo blade 3, and motor 4 drives the turbo blade 3 of turbine pump 2 to make rotation fortune at a high speed It is dynamic, by water because the effect of centrifugal force is thrown away, then discharged from delivery port 9;At the same time, the center of turbo blade 3 is due to water quilt Throw away and form vacuum, the water of the inner chamber of case bucket 1 is drawn onto at turbo blade 3 under external atmosphere pressure effect from bottom;Due to The continuous rotation of turbo blade 3, water just continuously throws away and sucked, and forms the continuous effect of pumping up water.
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacing, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (6)

1. garbage-cleaning and retracting device in a kind of river lake, it is characterised in that:Including case bucket (1), case bucket (1) is arranged at river lake It is provided with the top of waters bank, case bucket (1) provided with a turbine pump (2) below water inlet (6), case bucket (1), turbine pump (2) is internal Turbo blade (3) provided with skewed slot shape, turbine pump (2) bottom is provided with the motor (4) for being used for driving turbo blade (3) to rotate; Provided with one piece of sieve plate (5) above turbo blade (3), filter bores (10) are densely covered with the sieve plate (5);The turbine pump (2) with Between case bucket (1) water stream channel is used as using the filter bores (10) on sieve plate (5);Opened up in the side casings of the turbine pump (2) There is at least one delivery port (9) as water purification flow pass.
2. garbage-cleaning and retracting device in river lake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sieve plate (5) is removable It is arranged on above turbo blade (3) with unloading, and it is coaxial with turbo blade (3).
3. garbage-cleaning and retracting device in river lake according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Case bucket (1) is Hollow cylindrical body, top water inlet (6) periphery is provided with the eaves lid (7) of ring.
4. garbage-cleaning and retracting device in river lake according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The filter bores (10) aperture is 0.3~2cm.
5. garbage-cleaning and retracting device in river lake according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The sieve plate (5) is Metal or plastic disc structure.
6. garbage-cleaning and retracting device in river lake according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:In the delivery port (9) side cover (8) is provided with, the side cover (8) is connected to a lateral edges of delivery port (9) to close delivery port by loose-leaf (9)。
CN201710363620.5A 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 Garbage-cleaning and retracting device in a kind of river lake Pending CN107142911A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710363620.5A CN107142911A (en) 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 Garbage-cleaning and retracting device in a kind of river lake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710363620.5A CN107142911A (en) 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 Garbage-cleaning and retracting device in a kind of river lake

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107142911A true CN107142911A (en) 2017-09-08

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107916656A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-17 广西新主张后勤管理服务有限公司 Solid floater collection device
CN108999161A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-14 芜湖芬特勘测服务有限公司 A kind of river rubbish interceptor structure of municipal works
CN111042091A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-04-21 马俊 Water surface garbage cleaning device
CN111719532A (en) * 2020-07-12 2020-09-29 王健 Fresh water drainage basin surface of water plankton collection processing system
CN112878289A (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-06-01 马俊 Gate stay wire and direction controller with same for water surface garbage cleaning device
CN114873760A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-08-09 湘潭大学 Little plastic collection device based on vortex effect
WO2023206977A1 (en) * 2022-04-29 2023-11-02 淮安普乐菲智能科技有限公司 Protective structure for preventing rubbish from being sucked into cleaning apparatus due to forgotten mounting of filter element

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09291522A (en) * 1996-04-26 1997-11-11 Tajima Shoji Kk Trash gathering device for reservoir
CN106592550A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-04-26 浙江省建筑设计研究院 Automatic collecting device for floating objects on water
CN106592554A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-04-26 慕欣雨 Water surface garbage collector
CN207944440U (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-10-09 贵州大学 A kind of waters bank garbage recovery device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09291522A (en) * 1996-04-26 1997-11-11 Tajima Shoji Kk Trash gathering device for reservoir
CN106592550A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-04-26 浙江省建筑设计研究院 Automatic collecting device for floating objects on water
CN106592554A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-04-26 慕欣雨 Water surface garbage collector
CN207944440U (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-10-09 贵州大学 A kind of waters bank garbage recovery device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107916656A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-17 广西新主张后勤管理服务有限公司 Solid floater collection device
CN108999161A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-14 芜湖芬特勘测服务有限公司 A kind of river rubbish interceptor structure of municipal works
CN111042091A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-04-21 马俊 Water surface garbage cleaning device
CN112878290A (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-06-01 马俊 Small trough body and water surface garbage cleaning device with small trough body
CN112878289A (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-06-01 马俊 Gate stay wire and direction controller with same for water surface garbage cleaning device
CN111719532A (en) * 2020-07-12 2020-09-29 王健 Fresh water drainage basin surface of water plankton collection processing system
CN111719532B (en) * 2020-07-12 2021-10-29 上海同晨环保工程有限公司 Fresh water drainage basin surface of water plankton collection processing system
WO2023206977A1 (en) * 2022-04-29 2023-11-02 淮安普乐菲智能科技有限公司 Protective structure for preventing rubbish from being sucked into cleaning apparatus due to forgotten mounting of filter element
CN114873760A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-08-09 湘潭大学 Little plastic collection device based on vortex effect

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Application publication date: 20170908