CN107140773A - Suitable for the short route processing system of rainwater reuse - Google Patents
Suitable for the short route processing system of rainwater reuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107140773A CN107140773A CN201710472327.2A CN201710472327A CN107140773A CN 107140773 A CN107140773 A CN 107140773A CN 201710472327 A CN201710472327 A CN 201710472327A CN 107140773 A CN107140773 A CN 107140773A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rainwater
- filter
- reuse
- rainwater reuse
- processing system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011118 depth filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of short route processing system suitable for rainwater reuse, it is detained facility including biology, rainwater imports biological delay facility after collection, the bottom discharge pipe that biology is detained facility is connected with rainwater collection pool, the delivery port of rainwater collection pool is connected with the water inlet of tube mixer, flocculant import is additionally provided with tube mixer, the water out of tube mixer is connected with the water inlet of filter-press, filter packing is provided with the middle part of filter-press, water out enters rainwater reuse pond after filter packing from the outlet of filter-press, the outlet in rainwater reuse pond is connected with the import of ultraviolet ray disinfector, the outlet of ultraviolet ray disinfector is connected with rainwater reuse pipe network.Flow is short, in the case where meeting quality of reused water, greatly simplified handling process needed for rainwater reuse, has organically combined sponge urban construction demand, the investment of reduction rainwater recycling system and its operating cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of short route processing system suitable for rainwater reuse, belong to rainwater treatment field.
Background technology
Rainwater can be used for the low user of part water quality requirement after collection is handled, therefore rainwater-collecting reuse is to solve city
One of the effective way that city's city water resource lacks, while be also the important content of sponge urban construction.Rainwater-collecting reuse
Purposes be mainly used in greening pour spill, road and square flushing, garage floor flushing, vehicle wash, recirculated cooling water moisturizing, landscape
Water body moisturizing and flush the toilet.Rainwater reuse generally uses the handling process of coagulating sedimentation+filtering+sterilization, and the rainwater that will be collected converges
Enter rainwater collection pool, then add flocculant, precipitated in coagulative precipitation tank, water is after filter or filter after precipitation
Into rainwater reuse pond, forced feed user uses after then sterilizing, and wherein coagulating sedimentation is time-consuming longer, and the coagulation built
Sedimentation basin volume is big, and cost is high, due to the discontinuity of rainwater, in actual moving process, and coagulation sinks in the set handling process
Forming sediment, it is time-consuming longer to start, and flocculant consumption is larger, therefore operation and maintenance cost is higher, and it is difficult that part is completed rainwater recycling system
Normally to run.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of short route processing system suitable for rainwater reuse, drop
The investment of low rainwater recycling system and its operating cost.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows:A kind of short route suitable for rainwater reuse is handled
System, it is characterised in that:It is detained facility including biology, rainwater imports biological delay facility after collection, and the biology, which is detained, to be set
The bottom discharge pipe applied is connected with rainwater collection pool, and the outlet pipe of the rainwater collection pool is connected with the import of tube mixer,
Flocculant import, the water out of the tube mixer and the water inlet of filter-press are additionally provided with the tube mixer
It is connected, filter packing is provided with the middle part of the filter-press, water goes out after filter packing from the outlet of filter-press
To enter rainwater reuse pond, the outlet pipe in the rainwater reuse pond is connected with the import of ultraviolet ray disinfector, and the ultraviolet disappears
The outlet of malicious device is connected with rainwater reuse pipe network.
Using such scheme, rainwater flows into rainwater collection by the biological soil horizon filtering for being detained facility, water after filter by gravity
Collect in pond and store, after the filtering of biological delay facility, concentration of suspension is relatively low in rainwater, and then rainwater is in tubular-mix
Mixed in device with flocculant, forming tiny flco in water after mixing is directly entered filter-press filtering, and water after filter is through ultraviolet
Line sterilizer is sterilized, then up to standard to deliver to rainwater reuse pipe network.The system eliminates flocculation sedimentation tank, employs biological delay and sets
+ the mode that is combined of micro flocculating filter is applied, handling process is simplified, shortens process cycle, the fortune of rainwater recycling system can be improved
Row reliability, reduces investment and its operating cost of rainwater recycling system.
In such scheme:Water pump is provided between the rainwater collection pool and tube mixer, it is ensured that filter-press
Filter pressure, water pump is also equipped between the rainwater reuse pond and ultraviolet ray disinfector.Ensure that water passes through in ultraviolet sterilizer
Supplied water after sterilization using overbottom pressure by Storm Sewer Network to rainwater user.
In such scheme:Filter leaching material uses average grain diameter for 2mm quartz sand homogeneous filtering material, 15~20m/h of filtering velocity,
1.5~2.0m of depth of packing.Quartz sand uses average grain diameter for 2mm homogeneous filtering material, can improve the porosity of filtrate, filtering velocity is set
Be set to 15~20m/h, flco can be brought into filtrate depths, in-depth filtration is realized, both combinations can improve filtrate 20~
40% retaining power.Simultaneously to ensure water after filter effect, thickness of filter bed answers 1.5~2.0m, and delivery turbidity can reach 1~
3NTU, meets rainwater reuse requirement.
In such scheme:Flocculant uses polyaluminium sulfate, and dosage is 1~3mg/L.
In such scheme:The soil horizon that biology is detained facility uses planting soil, 0.5~1.0m of thickness.Pass through this spline filter
Afterwards, rainwater better quality out.
Beneficial effect:The short route processing system suitable for rainwater reuse of the present invention, is short route rain processing system,
In the case where meeting quality of reused water, greatly simplified handling process needed for rainwater reuse improves the reliability of system, and
Sponge urban construction demand, the investment of reduction rainwater recycling system and its operating cost are organically combined.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1:The short route processing system suitable for rainwater reuse of the present invention is set by biology delay
1, rainwater collection pool 2, tube mixer 3, filter-press 4, rainwater reuse pond 5, ultraviolet ray disinfector 6, water pump 7 is applied to constitute.
It is existing structure that biology, which is detained facility 1, from top to bottom including water reserve, coating, soil horizon, filter layer, in mistake
Gravel layer is provided with below filtering layer, the bottom of gravel layer is provided with perforated drain pipe, and the soil horizon that biology is detained facility 1 is used
Planting soil, 0.5~1.0m of thickness.Rainwater imports biological delay facility 1 after collection, and biology is detained the bottom discharge pipe of facility 1
Be connected with rainwater collection pool 2, the outlet pipe of rainwater collection pool 2 is connected with the water inlet of tube mixer 3, rainwater collection pool 2 with
It is provided between tube mixer 3 on water pump 7, tube mixer 3 and is additionally provided with flocculant import, flocculant uses polyaluminum sulfate
Aluminium, dosage is 1~3mg/L.The delivery port of tube mixer 3 is connected with the water inlet of filter-press 4 by pipeline, pressure
Filter packing 4a is provided with filter 4, filter packing 4a is quartz sand, and the average grain diameter of quartz sand is 2mm, depth of packing
1.5~2.0m, the rate of filtration is 15~20m/h.Water comes out after filter packing 4a from the outlet of filter-press 4 enters rain
Water circulation pond 5, the outlet pipe in rainwater reuse pond 5 is connected with the import of ultraviolet ray disinfector 6, and rainwater reuse pond 5 disappears with ultraviolet
Water pump 7 is also equipped between malicious device 6.The outlet of ultraviolet ray disinfector 6 is connected with rainwater reuse pipe network.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, it will be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art is without creative
Work just can make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention.In a word, all technical staff in the art are according to this
The design of invention passes through the available technical side of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology
Case, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of short route processing system suitable for rainwater reuse, it is characterised in that:It is detained facility (1), rainwater including biology
Biological delay facility (1), the biological bottom discharge pipe and rainwater collection pool (2) phase for being detained facility (1) are imported after collection
Even, the outlet pipe of the rainwater collection pool (2) is connected with the import of tube mixer (3), also set on the tube mixer (3)
Flocculant import is equipped with, the water out of the tube mixer (3) is connected with the water inlet of filter-press (4), the pressure
Filter packing (4a) is provided with the middle part of filter (4), outlet of the water from filter-press (4) after filter packing (4a) goes out
To enter rainwater reuse pond (5), the outlet pipe of the rainwater reuse pond (5) is connected with the import of ultraviolet ray disinfector (6), described
The outlet of ultraviolet ray disinfector (6) is connected with rainwater reuse pipe network.
2. it is applied to the short route processing system of rainwater reuse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rainwater-collecting
Water pump (7) is provided between pond (2) and tube mixer (3), between the rainwater reuse pond (5) and ultraviolet ray disinfector (6)
It is also equipped with water pump (7).
3. the short route processing system according to claim 1 or claim 2 suitable for rainwater reuse, it is characterised in that:The filtering
Filler (4a) is quartz sand homogeneous filtering material, and the average grain diameter of quartz sand is 2mm, 15~20m/h of filtering velocity, depth of packing 1.5~
2.0m。
4. the short route processing system according to claim 1 or claim 2 suitable for rainwater reuse, it is characterised in that:Flocculant is adopted
With polyaluminium sulfate, dosage is 1~3mg/L.
5. the short route processing system according to claim 1 or claim 2 suitable for rainwater reuse, it is characterised in that:Biology is detained
The soil horizon of facility uses planting soil, 0.5~1.0m of thickness.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710472327.2A CN107140773A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | Suitable for the short route processing system of rainwater reuse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710472327.2A CN107140773A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | Suitable for the short route processing system of rainwater reuse |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107140773A true CN107140773A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
Family
ID=59782376
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710472327.2A Pending CN107140773A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | Suitable for the short route processing system of rainwater reuse |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107140773A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111910727A (en) * | 2020-08-08 | 2020-11-10 | 福建荣冠环境建设集团有限公司 | Supporting rainwater collection processing system that uses of municipal works |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111910727A (en) * | 2020-08-08 | 2020-11-10 | 福建荣冠环境建设集团有限公司 | Supporting rainwater collection processing system that uses of municipal works |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170908 |
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