CN107140745A - A kind of trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107140745A
CN107140745A CN201710314416.4A CN201710314416A CN107140745A CN 107140745 A CN107140745 A CN 107140745A CN 201710314416 A CN201710314416 A CN 201710314416A CN 107140745 A CN107140745 A CN 107140745A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
filter screen
treatment apparatus
water inlet
inlet pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710314416.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张丽
何迎春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guanghan Haitian Clean Water Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guanghan Haitian Clean Water Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guanghan Haitian Clean Water Co Ltd filed Critical Guanghan Haitian Clean Water Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710314416.4A priority Critical patent/CN107140745A/en
Publication of CN107140745A publication Critical patent/CN107140745A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus, including housing, the top plate center of the housing is provided with slewing equipment, the upper surface of housing is provided with controlling switch, the controlling switch is electrically connected with external power source, the inside of housing is filled with attached bacterium particle, this trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus, sewage is set fully to be contacted with attached bacterium particle by the way of lasting revolution, attached bacterium particle is avoided because of the bad phenomenon of scavenging effect caused by skewness, improve sewage treating efficiency, outlet pipe is internally provided with filter screen, the larger solid impurity of particle can be completely cut off, it is easy to the direct discharge of water body, water inlet pipe is also equipped with filter screen, prevent large granular impurity enters from being resulted in blockage in housing, sewage draining exit is provided with the outer wall of water inlet pipe, the large granular impurity discharge that filter screen can be intercepted, this trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus is simple in construction, practicality and high efficiency, suitable large-scale promotion is used.

Description

A kind of trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of sewage, specially a kind of trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus.
Background technology
Mainly containing dyestuff, slurry, auxiliary agent, finish, soda acid, fiber impurity, heavy metallic salt etc. in industrial wastewater, with composition The characteristics of complicated, many change, concentration height, colourity height, strong toxicity, difficult degradation, big water quality mobility scales, be China mainly organic One of wastewater pollution source;According to the statistics made by the departments concerned, it is about 5,000,000,000 tons that current China produces industrial wastewater every year.In addition, traditional work The processing of industry sewage treatment process method also has that chemical agent usage amount is big, processing cost is high, occupation of land is more, complex process, investment Scale is big, the low weak point of wastewater recycle rate.Especially because the development of garment exportation industry, finishing process in printing and dye-ing skill in recent years The progress of art, PVA slurries, rayon alkaline solution(Mainly O-phthalic acids material), the bio-refractory such as New-type adjuvant Organic matter largely enters in waste water, and the intractability of bleaching and dyeing wastewater is also increasing, using current activated sludge degradation technique Such organic wastewater can not be handled completely, and traditional treatment method is by serious challenge.Therefore, a kind of new, skill is found The ripe industrial sewage process method of art just seems very urgent instead of conventional processes.Biomembrance process is a kind of conventional gives up Aquatic organism treatment technology, mainly uses the microorganism for being attached to solid dielectric surface to carry out the processing of organic wastewater.Biomembrane The ecosystem being made up of the aerobic bacteria of highly dense, anaerobic bacteria, amphimicrobe, fungi, protozoan and algae etc., its is attached The solid dielectric is referred to as filtrate or carrier.Biomembrane can outwards be divided into from solid dielectric anaerobic layer, aerobic layer, attachment water layer and Water layer is moved, its principle is:Biomembrane adsorbs attachment water layer organic matter first, is decomposed by the aerobic bacteria of aerobic layer, then enter Enter anaerobic layer carry out anaerobic digestion, flowing water layer then the biomembrane of aging is washed out to grow new biomembrane, and so on from And reach the purpose of purification waste water.
Patent such as application number 201320819807.9 discloses a kind of trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus, including machine Shell, the active biological film packed layer being arranged in casing, the air-blowing device for being arranged on biomembrane packed layer bottom and it is arranged on The air-vent of cabinet top.The trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus of the present invention devises the active bio membrane structure of uniqueness, no But bigger organic pollutant degradation response area can be provided, with more the advantage being not easily blocked.In addition, the outlet of the present invention Mouth utilizes hydromechanical principle, drives substantial amounts of drainage flow with the air pump assembly of smaller power, can effectively achieve section The purpose of energy.
Disclosed in above patent in the prior art, the degree of biochemical reaction is judged by the length of time, so there is individual Drawback, often filler can float over above water body, cause the wastewater treatment efficiency on upper strata more satisfactory, and closer to the water body of bottom land Treatment effect is poorer, influence sewage treating efficiency, and the water body after processing discharge is likely to further comprises some particles Larger solid impurity, it has not been convenient to directly discharge.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome existing defect to be filled there is provided a kind of biological film process of trade effluent Put, simple in construction, practicality and high efficiency, sewage is fully contacted with attached bacterium particle by the way of lasting revolution, it is to avoid attached bacterium Grain improves sewage treating efficiency because of the bad phenomenon of scavenging effect caused by skewness, and the inside of outlet pipe is set There is filter screen, the larger solid impurity of particle can be completely cut off, be easy to the direct discharge of water body, charging aperture is also equipped with filter screen, prevent Only large granular impurity enters results in blockage in housing, the problem of effectively can solving in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus, including Housing, the top plate center of the housing is provided with slewing equipment, and the upper surface of housing is provided with controlling switch, and the control is opened Pass is electrically connected with external power source, and the inside of housing is filled with attached bacterium particle, and having for housing is provided with water inlet pipe and water outlet on side Pipe, the end of water inlet pipe is provided with water pump, and the water pump is electrically connected with controlling switch, and the inside of water inlet pipe and outlet pipe is set respectively It is equipped with the second filter screen and the first filter screen.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower end of the housing does not have bottom plate, and the lower end of housing rotates peace Equipped with marker board, it is provided with the side of lower housing portion on swivel base, swivel base and is rotatablely equipped with locking post, is set on the top plate of housing Have and be provided with closure at charging aperture, charging aperture.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the slewing equipment includes motor, the motor and controlling switch Electrical connection, motor is arranged on the top plate of housing, and the output shaft of motor runs through the top plate of housing and extends to the inside of housing, electricity Stir plate is installed, the quantity of stir plate is six pieces, and six pieces of stir plates are around the axis of the output shaft of motor on the output shaft of machine Uniform array.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second filter screen and the axis of water inlet pipe set in the water inlet pipe The angle of line is to be provided with blowdown at position corresponding with the minimum point of the second filter screen on 45 degree of angles, the tube wall of water inlet pipe Mouthful, it is provided with the tube wall outside sewage draining exit in chute, chute and is slidably fitted with baffle plate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the mesh aperture of first filter screen is less than the outer of attached bacterium particle Footpath, the mesh aperture of the second filter screen is less than the mesh aperture of the first filter screen.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus, using persistently returning The mode turned makes sewage fully be contacted with attached bacterium particle, it is to avoid attached bacterium particle because of scavenging effect caused by skewness not Good phenomenon, improve sewage treating efficiency, and outlet pipe is internally provided with filter screen, can by the larger solid impurity of particle every Absolutely, it is easy to the direct discharge of water body, water inlet pipe is also equipped with filter screen, prevents large granular impurity enters from being resulted in blockage in housing, enter Sewage draining exit is provided with the outer wall of water pipe, the large granular impurity that can intercept filter screen is discharged, at this trade effluent biomembrane Manage apparatus structure simple, practicality and high efficiency, suitable large-scale promotion is used.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structure enlarged diagram at A of the present invention.
In figure:1 housing, 2 slewing equipments, 3 stir plates, 4 motors, 5 attached bacterium particles, 6 outlet pipes, 7 water inlet pipes, 8 water pumps, 9 First filter screen, 10 second filter screens, 11 sewage draining exits, 12 baffle plates, 13 controlling switches, 14 marker boards, 15 swivel bases, 16 locking posts.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus, including shell Body 1, the lower end of housing 1 does not have bottom plate, and the lower end of housing 1, which is rotatablely equipped with marker board 14, the side of the bottom of housing 1, to be provided with Locking post 16 is rotatablely equipped with transposase 11 5, transposase 11 5, locking post 16 is used for the bottom that marker board 14 is fixed on to housing 1, prevented Stopping leak leaks, when needing to change attached bacterium particle 5, rotation lock post 16, you can open marker board 14 by the attached bacterium particle in housing 1 It is provided with 5 discharges, the top plate of housing 1 at charging aperture, charging aperture and is provided with closure, the top plate center of housing 1 is provided with Slewing equipment 2, slewing equipment 2 makes the sewage into housing 1 fully be contacted with attached bacterium particle 5, it is to avoid attached bacterium particle 5 is because of dividing Cloth is uneven and causes the bad phenomenon of scavenging effect, improves sewage treating efficiency, and slewing equipment 2 includes motor 4, motor 4 with Controlling switch 13 is electrically connected, and motor 4 is arranged on the top plate of housing 1, and the output shaft of motor 4 runs through top plate and the extension of housing 1 To the inside of housing 1, stir plate 3 is installed on the output shaft of motor 4, the quantity of stir plate 3 is six pieces, six pieces of stir plates 3 around The axis uniform array of the output shaft of motor 4, motor 4 drives stir plate 3 to rotate counterclockwise so that enter shell by water inlet pipe 7 The sewage of body 1 is discharged after 1 interior circulation of housing one week by outlet pipe 6, adds the time of contact of sewage and attached bacterium particle 5, Scavenging effect is good, and the upper surface of housing 1 is provided with controlling switch 13, and controlling switch 13 is electrically connected with external power source, housing 1 it is interior Portion is filled with attached bacterium particle 5, and attached bacterium particle 5 is the solid particle that surface attachment has various floras, and particle surface is biomembrane, raw Thing film adsorbs attachment water layer organic matter first, is decomposed by the aerobic bacteria of aerobic layer, enters back into anaerobic layer and carries out anaerobic digestion, Flowing water layer then washes out the biomembrane of aging to grow new biomembrane, and so on so as to reach the purpose of purification waste water, Having for housing 1 is provided with water inlet pipe 7 and outlet pipe 6 on side, the end of water inlet pipe 7, which is provided with water pump 8, water inlet pipe 7, to be set The second filter screen 10 and the angle of the axis of water inlet pipe 7 be 45 degree angles, the second filter screen 10 is for preventing large granular impurity Resulted in blockage in into housing 1, inclined second filter screen 10 concentrates in together large granular impurity, be easy to discharge, water inlet pipe 7 It is provided with the tube wall outside sewage draining exit 11, sewage draining exit 11 and sets at the position corresponding with the minimum point of the second filter screen 10 on tube wall It is equipped with chute, chute and is slidably fitted with baffle plate 12, opens after baffle plate 12, second filter screen 10 can be intercepted down by sewage draining exit 11 The large granular impurity discharge come, water pump 8 is electrically connected with controlling switch, and the inside of water inlet pipe 7 and outlet pipe 6 is respectively arranged with second The filter screen 9 of filter screen 10 and first, the first filter screen 9 is used to completely cut off the larger solid impurity of particle, is easy to the direct discharge of water body, together When avoid attached bacterium particle 5 from being discharged, the mesh aperture of the first filter screen 9 is less than the external diameter of attached bacterium particle 5, the mesh of the second filter screen 10 Aperture is less than the mesh aperture of the first filter screen 9.
When in use:Attached bacterium particle 5 is the solid particle that surface attachment has various floras, and particle surface is biomembrane, raw Thing film adsorbs attachment water layer organic matter first, is decomposed by the aerobic bacteria of aerobic layer, enters back into anaerobic layer and carries out anaerobic digestion, Flowing water layer then washes out the biomembrane of aging to grow new biomembrane, and so on so as to reach the purpose of purification waste water, Motor 4 drives stir plate 3 to rotate counterclockwise so that by water inlet pipe 7 enter the sewage of housing 1 after 1 interior circulation of housing one week by Discharged at outlet pipe 6, add the time of contact of sewage and attached bacterium particle 5, scavenging effect is good, locking post 16 is used for marker board 14 are fixed on the bottom of housing 1, prevent leakage, when needing to change attached bacterium particle 5, rotation lock post 16, you can open discharge Plate 14 discharges the attached bacterium particle 5 in housing 1, and the first filter screen 9 is used to completely cut off the larger solid impurity of particle, is easy to water body Directly discharge, while avoiding attached bacterium particle 5 from being discharged, the second filter screen 10 is used to prevent large granular impurity enters from causing in housing 1 Block, inclined second filter screen 10 concentrates in together large granular impurity, be easy to discharge, open after baffle plate 12, pass through sewage draining exit The 11 large granular impurity discharges that second filter screen 10 can be intercepted.
This trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus, makes sewage fully be contacted with attached bacterium particle 5 by the way of lasting revolution, Attached bacterium particle 5 is avoided because of the bad phenomenon of scavenging effect caused by skewness, sewage treating efficiency, water outlet is improved Pipe 6 is internally provided with the first filter screen 9, can completely cut off the larger solid impurity of particle, be easy to the direct discharge of water body, intake The second filter screen 10 is provided with pipe 7, prevents large granular impurity enters from being resulted in blockage in housing 1, is provided with the outer wall of water inlet pipe 7 Sewage draining exit 11, the large granular impurity discharge that the second filter screen 10 can be intercepted, this trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus structure Simply, practicality and high efficiency, suitable large-scale promotion is used.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus, including housing(1), it is characterised in that:The housing(1)Top plate center Place is provided with slewing equipment(2), housing(1)Upper surface be provided with controlling switch(13), the controlling switch(13)With outside Power electric connection, housing(1)Inside be filled with attached bacterium particle(5), housing(1)Have water inlet pipe be provided with side(7)With Outlet pipe(6), water inlet pipe(7)End be provided with water pump(8), the water pump(8)Electrically connected with controlling switch, water inlet pipe(7) And outlet pipe(6)Inside be respectively arranged with the second filter screen(10)With the first filter screen(9).
2. a kind of trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing(1)'s Lower end does not have bottom plate, housing(1)Lower end be rotatablely equipped with marker board(14), housing(1)Swivel base is provided with the side of bottom (15), swivel base(15)On be rotatablely equipped with locking post(16), housing(1)Top plate on be provided with charging aperture, charging aperture set There is closure.
3. a kind of trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slewing equipment (2)Including motor(4), the motor(4)With controlling switch(13)Electrical connection, motor(4)Installed in housing(1)Top plate on, Motor(4)Output shaft run through housing(1)Top plate and extend to housing(1)Inside, motor(4)Output shaft on be provided with Stir plate(3), stir plate(3)Quantity be six pieces, six pieces of stir plates(3)Around motor(4)Output shaft the uniform battle array in axis Row.
4. a kind of trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water inlet pipe(7) Second filter screen of interior setting(10)With water inlet pipe(7)The angle of axis be 45 degree of angles, water inlet pipe(7)Tube wall on Second filter screen(10)The corresponding position of minimum point at be provided with sewage draining exit(11), sewage draining exit(11)Set on outside tube wall Have in chute, chute and be slidably fitted with baffle plate(12).
5. a kind of trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First filter screen (9)Mesh aperture be less than attached bacterium particle(5)External diameter, the second filter screen(10)Mesh aperture be less than the first filter screen(9)Net Hole aperture.
CN201710314416.4A 2017-05-06 2017-05-06 A kind of trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus Pending CN107140745A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710314416.4A CN107140745A (en) 2017-05-06 2017-05-06 A kind of trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710314416.4A CN107140745A (en) 2017-05-06 2017-05-06 A kind of trade effluent biofilm treatment apparatus

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107582289A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-16 新海科技集团有限公司 The sewage collection system of cleaning device
CN111186890A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-05-22 张如意 Preparation method of industrial cleaning agent

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203075743U (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-07-24 天威新能源控股有限公司 Pipe tool for purifying sewage
CN103432811A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-12-11 张晓荣 Anti-blocking filter
CN104261552A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Rotary moving bed biological filtration device
CN204173979U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-02-25 河北科技大学 A kind of rotating-drum biofilter wastewater treatment equipment
CN105036319A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-11-11 杭州师范大学 Rotary drum anaerobic ammonia oxidation reactor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203075743U (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-07-24 天威新能源控股有限公司 Pipe tool for purifying sewage
CN103432811A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-12-11 张晓荣 Anti-blocking filter
CN204173979U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-02-25 河北科技大学 A kind of rotating-drum biofilter wastewater treatment equipment
CN104261552A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Rotary moving bed biological filtration device
CN105036319A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-11-11 杭州师范大学 Rotary drum anaerobic ammonia oxidation reactor

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107582289A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-16 新海科技集团有限公司 The sewage collection system of cleaning device
CN107582289B (en) * 2017-09-28 2023-05-05 新海科技集团有限公司 Dirt collecting device of nursing machine
CN111186890A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-05-22 张如意 Preparation method of industrial cleaning agent

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Application publication date: 20170908

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