CN107140709A - Purifying agent for polluted water and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Purifying agent for polluted water and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107140709A
CN107140709A CN201710296618.0A CN201710296618A CN107140709A CN 107140709 A CN107140709 A CN 107140709A CN 201710296618 A CN201710296618 A CN 201710296618A CN 107140709 A CN107140709 A CN 107140709A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
diatomite
aluminum oxide
polyacrylamide
purifying agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710296618.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏向廷
王刚
张仁友
张仁明
聂在和
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan And Ancient Cooking Vessel Environment-Friendly Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan And Ancient Cooking Vessel Environment-Friendly Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan And Ancient Cooking Vessel Environment-Friendly Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan And Ancient Cooking Vessel Environment-Friendly Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710296618.0A priority Critical patent/CN107140709A/en
Publication of CN107140709A publication Critical patent/CN107140709A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5263Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using natural chemical compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/56Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of purifying agent for polluted water, including activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention can effectively kill harmful bacteria present in sewage, impurity, and organics removal so that the water quality more high-quality after purification, while the preparation method of this purifying agent for polluted water is simple, be easy to configuration, can produce in times of requiring.

Description

Purifying agent for polluted water and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleanser and preparation method thereof, and in particular to purifying agent for polluted water and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the continuous fast development of Chinese national economy, the situation that environmental protection is faced is more and more severeer, particularly Although China's freshwater resources total amount is accounting for the 6% of the whole world, water resource of per capita only has 2300 cubic metres, is world's average water The a quarter of amount, except water shortage, water pollution problems is also very serious, at present, and the bad five classes water quality of China is up to 44%, and due to The discharge wantonly of industrial wastewater, causes more than 80% surface water and groundwater to be contaminated.
Water resource is also increasingly paid close attention to its protection as one of the mankind's most valuable resource by common people, at present, Purifying agent for polluted water is divided into physical absorption and the class of chemisorbed two, and physical absorption generally has large specific surface area using activated carbon etc. Material as carrier, by pollutant absorption on its surface, but because it is unable to the active raw material of wood-charcoal after Reusability, and absorption Material can only typically do waste treatment, and cost is higher, and unsuitable industrial-scale is used, and chemical water purification agent mainly uses flocculant pair Some heavy metal ion in sewage and organic macromolecule carry out solidification precipitation, at present conventional flocculant have organic flocculant and Inorganic flocculating agent, still, using chemical method during purified water, can bring new impurity into, in processing procedure, also The impurity brought into is handled so that processing procedure is cumbersome, and add processing cost.
The liquid dung produced for life, wherein often contain the impurity such as harmful bacteria, nitre element, P elements, thus it is how effective Wherein impurity is removed, is the problem studied at present.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of purifying agent for polluted water and preparation method thereof, solve to the dirty water decontamination handles degree It is not high, and in water the problem of easy residual impurity.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
Purifying agent for polluted water, including activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite.
Further technical scheme is, above-mentioned activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide It is 5~10 parts of activated carbon, 10~20 parts of calcium hydroxide, 60~100 parts of aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate to press mass fraction ratio with diatomite 10~20 parts of 5~10 parts, 1~5 part of polyacrylamide and diatomite.
In the technical program, the impurity that activated carbon, potassium permanganate can be effectively in absorption effluents, calcium hydroxide can be neutralized Free acid, ackd salt in waste water, calcium hydroxide are used in waste water, can adjust the pH value of waste water to alkalescence, so can be more Good makes precipitate metal hydroxides, and aluminum oxide is oxidant, and polyacrylamide can increase water quality as flocculant, remove color Degree, organics removal, diatomite is as flocculant, various impurity that can be effectively in absorption effluent.
Further technical scheme is, above-mentioned activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide It is 7~9 parts of activated carbon, 13~18 parts of calcium hydroxide, 70~90 parts of aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate 7 to press mass fraction ratio with diatomite 13~17 parts of~9 parts, 3~4 parts of polyacrylamide and diatomite.
Further technical scheme is, above-mentioned activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide It is 8 parts of activated carbon, 15 parts of calcium hydroxide, 80 parts of aluminum oxide, 8 parts of potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide to press mass fraction ratio with diatomite 15 parts of 3 parts of amine and diatomite.
The preparation method of purifying agent for polluted water includes step and crushes and mix, and wherein step is crushed and referred to activated carbon, hydrogen-oxygen Change calcium, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite to crush respectively, and screened by 60~80 eye mesh screens;
Mixing refers to mix in the activated carbon after screening, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite Together, purifying agent for polluted water is finally obtained.
Further technical scheme is, it is above-mentioned when in use, the mass ratio of purifying agent for polluted water and sewage is 1:1000 ~1500.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention can effectively kill harmful bacteria present in sewage, impurity, and organics removal so that the water quality after purification is more High-quality, while the preparation method of this purifying agent for polluted water is simple, is easy to configuration, can produce in times of requiring.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to invent into Row is further described.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, limit is not used to The fixed present invention.
Embodiment 1
Purifying agent for polluted water, including activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite, wherein living Property charcoal, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite by mass fraction ratio be 5 parts of activated carbon, hydrogen-oxygen Change 20 parts of 20 parts of calcium, 60 parts of aluminum oxide, 10 parts of potassium permanganate, 1 part of polyacrylamide and diatomite.
Embodiment 2
Purifying agent for polluted water, including activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite, wherein living Property charcoal, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite by mass fraction ratio be 10 parts of activated carbon, hydrogen-oxygen Change 10 parts of 10 parts of calcium, 100 parts of aluminum oxide, 5 parts of potassium permanganate, 5 parts of polyacrylamide and diatomite.
Embodiment 3
Purifying agent for polluted water, including activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite, wherein living Property charcoal, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite by mass fraction ratio be 9 parts of activated carbon, hydrogen-oxygen Change 13 parts of 13 parts of calcium, 90 parts of aluminum oxide, 7 parts of potassium permanganate, 4 parts of polyacrylamide and diatomite.
Embodiment 4
Purifying agent for polluted water, including activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite, wherein living Property charcoal, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite by mass fraction ratio be 7 parts of activated carbon, hydrogen-oxygen Change 17 parts of 18 parts of calcium, 70 parts of aluminum oxide, 9 parts of potassium permanganate, 3 parts of polyacrylamide and diatomite.
Embodiment 5
Purifying agent for polluted water, including activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite, wherein living Property charcoal, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite by mass fraction ratio be 8 parts of activated carbon, hydrogen-oxygen Change 15 parts of 15 parts of calcium, 80 parts of aluminum oxide, 8 parts of potassium permanganate, 3 parts of polyacrylamide and diatomite.
Embodiment 6
The preparation method of purifying agent for polluted water, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, crushing:By 5 parts of activated carbon, 20 parts of calcium hydroxide, 60 parts of aluminum oxide, 10 parts of potassium permanganate, 1 part of polyacrylamide Crush for 20 parts, and screened by 60 eye mesh screens respectively with diatomite;
Step 2, mixing:By 10 parts of 60 parts of 20 parts of 5 parts of activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate after crushing, poly- third 20 parts of 1 part of acrylamide and diatomite, mix, finally obtain purifying agent for polluted water.
Embodiment 7
The preparation method of purifying agent for polluted water, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, crushing:By 10 parts of activated carbon, 10 parts of calcium hydroxide, 100 parts of aluminum oxide, 5 parts of potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide 5 10 parts of part and diatomite are crushed respectively, and are screened by 80 eye mesh screens;
Step 2, mixing:By 5 parts of 100 parts of 10 parts of 10 parts of activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate after crushing, poly- third 10 parts of 5 parts of acrylamide and diatomite, mix, finally obtain purifying agent for polluted water.
Embodiment 8
The preparation method of purifying agent for polluted water, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, crushing:By 9 parts of activated carbon, 13 parts of calcium hydroxide, 90 parts of aluminum oxide, 7 parts of potassium permanganate, 4 parts of polyacrylamide Crush for 13 parts, and screened by 70 eye mesh screens respectively with diatomite;
Step 2, mixing:By 7 parts of 90 parts of 13 parts of 9 parts of activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, the polypropylene after crushing 13 parts of 4 parts of acid amides and diatomite, mix, finally obtain purifying agent for polluted water.
Wherein, when in use, the mass ratio of purifying agent for polluted water and sewage is 1:1300.
Embodiment 9
The preparation method of purifying agent for polluted water, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, crushing:By 7 parts of activated carbon, 18 parts of calcium hydroxide, 70 parts of aluminum oxide, 9 parts of potassium permanganate, 3 parts of polyacrylamide Crush for 17 parts, and screened by 70 eye mesh screens respectively with diatomite;
Step 2, mixing:By 9 parts of 70 parts of 18 parts of 7 parts of activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, the polypropylene after crushing 17 parts of 3 parts of acid amides and diatomite, mix, finally obtain purifying agent for polluted water.
Wherein, when in use, the mass ratio of purifying agent for polluted water and sewage is 1:1500.
Embodiment 10
The preparation method of purifying agent for polluted water, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, crushing:By 8 parts of activated carbon, 15 parts of calcium hydroxide, 80 parts of aluminum oxide, 8 parts of potassium permanganate, 3 parts of polyacrylamide Crush for 15 parts, and screened by 75 eye mesh screens respectively with diatomite;
Step 2, mixing:By 8 parts of 80 parts of 15 parts of 8 parts of activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, the polypropylene after crushing 15 parts of 3 parts of acid amides and diatomite, mix, finally obtain purifying agent for polluted water.
Wherein, when in use, the mass ratio of purifying agent for polluted water and sewage is 1:1000.

Claims (6)

1. purifying agent for polluted water, it is characterised in that:Including activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and Diatomite.
2. purifying agent for polluted water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, height Potassium manganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite are 5~10 parts of activated carbon, 10~20 parts of calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide by mass fraction ratio 10~20 parts of 60~100 parts, 5~10 parts of potassium permanganate, 1~5 part of polyacrylamide and diatomite.
3. purifying agent for polluted water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, height Potassium manganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite are 7~9 parts of activated carbon, 13~18 parts of calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide 70 by mass fraction ratio 13~17 parts of~90 parts, 7~9 parts of potassium permanganate, 3~4 parts of polyacrylamide and diatomite.
4. purifying agent for polluted water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The activated carbon, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, height Potassium manganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite are 8 parts of activated carbon, 15 parts of calcium hydroxide, 80 parts of aluminum oxide, Gao Meng by mass fraction ratio 15 parts of sour 8 parts of potassium, 3 parts of polyacrylamide and diatomite.
5. the preparation method of purifying agent for polluted water, it is characterised in that:Crush and mix including step, wherein step is crushed and referred to work Property charcoal, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite are crushed respectively, and are entered by 60~80 eye mesh screens Row screening;
Mixing refers to mix in the activated carbon after screening, calcium hydroxide, aluminum oxide, potassium permanganate, polyacrylamide and diatomite Together, purifying agent for polluted water is finally obtained.
6. the preparation method of purifying agent for polluted water according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:When in use, purifying agent for polluted water Mass ratio with sewage is 1:1000~1500.
CN201710296618.0A 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Purifying agent for polluted water and preparation method thereof Pending CN107140709A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110282688A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-27 浙江大学常州工业技术研究院 Chemical engineering sewage inorganic agent
CN110921758A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-27 西安润川环保科技有限公司 Suspended matter flocculating agent for sewage purification and preparation method thereof
CN110921757A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-27 西安润川环保科技有限公司 Silt purifying agent for sewage purification and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102963951A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-13 大连东泰产业废弃物处理有限公司 Method for treating papermaking wastewater
CN102963953A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-13 大连东泰产业废弃物处理有限公司 Method for treating coal washing wastewater
CN103449583A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-18 苏州康华净化系统工程有限公司 Water purifying agent
CN105936519A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-09-14 成都创意云科技有限公司 Water treatment agent
CN106587370A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-04-26 广西新六合环保有限责任公司 Waste water treatment agent

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102963951A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-13 大连东泰产业废弃物处理有限公司 Method for treating papermaking wastewater
CN102963953A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-13 大连东泰产业废弃物处理有限公司 Method for treating coal washing wastewater
CN103449583A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-18 苏州康华净化系统工程有限公司 Water purifying agent
CN105936519A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-09-14 成都创意云科技有限公司 Water treatment agent
CN106587370A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-04-26 广西新六合环保有限责任公司 Waste water treatment agent

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110282688A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-27 浙江大学常州工业技术研究院 Chemical engineering sewage inorganic agent
CN110921758A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-27 西安润川环保科技有限公司 Suspended matter flocculating agent for sewage purification and preparation method thereof
CN110921757A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-27 西安润川环保科技有限公司 Silt purifying agent for sewage purification and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170908