CN107138510A - Refuse disposal installation and its system and method - Google Patents
Refuse disposal installation and its system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107138510A CN107138510A CN201710560548.5A CN201710560548A CN107138510A CN 107138510 A CN107138510 A CN 107138510A CN 201710560548 A CN201710560548 A CN 201710560548A CN 107138510 A CN107138510 A CN 107138510A
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- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- refuse disposal
- heat exchange
- oil separator
- disposal installation
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 50
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 33
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010782 bulky waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 excrement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, more particularly to a kind of refuse disposal installation and its system and method.The refuse disposal installation includes material storage silo, reactor, heat exchange and gs-oil separator, compressor and liquefied storage tank；Material storage silo connects reactor feeding mouth；Reactor gas outlet connects heat exchange and gs-oil separator；The gas outlet of heat exchange and gs-oil separator is connected with liquefied storage tank by compressor.The refuse disposal system includes refuse disposal installation.The waste disposal method is applied to the refuse disposal installation.It is an object of the invention to provide refuse disposal installation and its system and method, with the technical problem for improving garbage treatment efficiency, preventing secondary pollution.The plant running uses the closed technology of anaerobic, and whole process is without discharge, garbage as resource.The present apparatus is applied to domestic rubbish disposal, hospital refuse processing, industrial refuse processing, Treatment of Sludge, biomass processes, lytic activity charcoal etc., it may also be used for feed manufacturing etc..
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, more particularly to a kind of refuse disposal installation and its system and method.
Background technology
Municipal refuse specifically refers to the building waste and domestic refuse produced by the daily life of city or in activity, and
Domestic refuse mainly includes domestic garbage, food garbage, excrement, Bulky Waste etc..
Disposal in city at present to rubbish relies primarily on three kinds of means such as landfill, burning and joint disposal.At rubbish
Manage in routine techniques, composting technology is difficult the quality for controlling composting material, and the workload of fly eradication deodorization is larger, compost fermentation
Cycle is longer；Landfill waste can take substantial amounts of soil, and be easy to contaminated land and underground water；Burning disposal has decrement
Effect is obvious, it is innoxious not thoroughly, the features such as occupation of land amount is small, but its recycling residual heat is low, can also produce substantial amounts of harmful gas
Body, causes the secondary pollution of environment.With continuous attention both at home and abroad to utilization of resources, the continuous improvement of environmental requirement,
How to strengthen effective utilization to resource, avoid the secondary pollution of environment particularly important.
Therefore, the application provides a kind of new refuse disposal installation and its system and method regarding to the issue above, can make
Garbage treatment efficiency is high, will not also cause secondary pollution to environment.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide refuse disposal installation, with the skill for improving garbage treatment efficiency, preventing secondary pollution
Art problem.
The present invention also aims to provide refuse disposal system, to improve garbage treatment efficiency, prevent secondary pollution
Technical problem.
The present invention also aims to provide waste disposal method, to improve garbage treatment efficiency, prevent secondary pollution
Technical problem.
The refuse disposal installation provided based on above-mentioned first purpose, the present invention, including material storage silo, reactor, heat are handed over
Change and gs-oil separator, compressor and liquefied storage tank；
The discharging opening of the material storage silo connects the feeding mouth of the reactor；The gas outlet connection institute of the reactor
State heat exchange and gs-oil separator；The gas outlet of the heat exchange and gs-oil separator is connected with liquefied storage tank by compressor
Connect.
Further, the reactor is quantum energy reactor；
The material storage silo and/or reactor connection vacuum equipment；The vacuum equipment is used to extract the thing
Expect the air in storage silo and/or the reactor.
Further, described refuse disposal installation includes proton energy superconduction change electric heater；The proton energy superconduction becomes
Electric heater is used to heat the reactor.
Further, it is provided with the super circuit conversion plate of proton in the heat exchange and gs-oil separator；
The super circuit conversion plate of proton includes thermo-electric conversion module；
The super circuit conversion plate of proton becomes electric heater with the proton energy superconduction and electrically connected.
Further, it is provided with deduster between the reactor and the heat exchange and gs-oil separator；The dedusting
Device is centrifugal cyclone deduster；
Gas purifier is provided between the gas outlet and the compressor of the heat exchange and gs-oil separator；
The gas outlet of the heat exchange and gs-oil separator is provided with gas detecting instrument.
Further, the liquefied storage tank is connected with generating equipment.
Further, the bottom of the reactor is provided with discharging opening；
The bottom of the heat exchange and gs-oil separator is provided with liquid outlet；
The quantity of the reactor is multiple；Multiple reactors are respectively communicated with the material storage silo and the heat is handed over
Change and gs-oil separator；Multiple reactors are set to a line and are either set to a row or multiple reactors in row
Set in row.
The refuse disposal system provided based on above-mentioned second purpose, the present invention, including described refuse disposal installation.
Further, it is described refuse disposal system includes being sequentially connected rubbish material pit, chain mat machine, kickoff, broken
Bag machine, magnetic separator, sub-pressure selective machine；The sub-pressure selective machine connects disintegrating machine and particle respectively ensures sieve；
The outlet of the disintegrating machine and the particle ensure that material of the outlet of sieve respectively with the refuse disposal installation is deposited
Warehouse is connected；
The quantity of the refuse disposal installation is at least a set of；
The rubbish material pit is connected with quantum energy cleaning position.
The waste disposal method provided based on above-mentioned 3rd purpose, the present invention, is comprised the following steps：
Material in vacuum state is delivered to quantum energy reactor；
Temperature in quantum energy reactor is adjusted according to material；
Quantum energy reactor discharges high-temperature gas to heat exchange and gs-oil separator, carries out heat exchange and Oil-gas Separation；
The gas of heat exchange and gs-oil separator discharge is stored by compressing and liquefying for liquid.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
Refuse disposal installation and method that the present invention is provided, including material storage silo, reactor, heat exchange and Oil-gas Separation
Device, compressor and liquefied storage tank, reactor is conveyed to by material storage silo by the material of storage, is reacted and is incited somebody to action in reactor
The gas produced is reacted, Oil-gas Separation is carried out by heat exchange and gs-oil separator, the gas isolated is compressed through compressor,
Liquefy as liquid, and be conveyed to liquefied storage tank and stored.The trash processing way efficiency high, will not be caused to environment substantially
Secondary pollution；The liquid material that solid material, heat exchange and the gs-oil separator that its reactor is produced are produced, and liquefied storage
The liquid of tank storage can be reused under certain condition, improve the efficiency of rubbish recycling.
The refuse disposal system that the present invention is provided, including refuse disposal installation, the garbage disposal with refuse disposal installation
Mode efficiency high, the advantages of will not causing secondary pollution to environment substantially.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the first pass schematic diagram for the refuse disposal installation that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided；
Fig. 2 is the second procedure schematic diagram for the refuse disposal installation that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided；
Fig. 3 is the 3rd schematic flow sheet of the refuse disposal installation that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided；
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet for the refuse disposal system that the embodiment of the present invention two is provided.
Icon：110- material storage silos；120- reactors；130- dedusters；140- heat exchanges and gs-oil separator；141-
The super circuit conversion plate of proton；142- gas detecting instruments；150- gas purifiers；160- compressors；170- liquefied storage tanks；
The superconduction of 180- proton energy becomes electric heater；210- generating equipments；220- national grids；310- rubbish material pits；311- quantum energies
Cleaning position；320- chain mat machines；330- kickofves；340- bag-breaking machines；350- magnetic separators；360- sub-pressure selective machines；370- disintegrating machines；
380- particles ensure sieve；390- refuse disposal installations.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
Embodiment one
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of refuse disposal installation is present embodiments provided；Fig. 1-Fig. 3 provides for the present embodiment
Refuse disposal installation first pass schematic diagram to the 3rd schematic flow sheet, the arrow shown in figure is material or material gas
The flow direction of body.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the refuse disposal installation that the present embodiment is provided, including material storage silo 110, reactor
120th, heat exchange and gs-oil separator 140, compressor 160 and liquefied storage tank 170；Material storage silo 110, which is used to deposit, lives
The rubbish such as rubbish, food garbage.
The discharging opening of material storage silo 110 connects the feeding mouth of reactor 120；The gas outlet connection heat of reactor 120 is handed over
Change and gs-oil separator 140；The gas outlet of heat exchange and gs-oil separator 140 is connected with liquefied storage tank 170 by compressor 160
Connect.
Alternatively, the bottom of reactor 120 is provided with discharging opening；The discharging opening is used to discharge in reactor 120 after reaction
Material, the material after especially solid material, such as discharge carbonization.Alternatively, the gas outlet of reactor 120 is located at reactor
120 top；Alternatively, the gas outlet of reactor 120 is located at the top of the discharging opening of reactor 120.
Alternatively, the bottom of heat exchange and gs-oil separator 140 is provided with liquid outlet；It is delivered to heat exchange and Oil-gas Separation
The gas of device 140 is after Oil-gas Separation, the liquid such as can isolate pyrolkigneous liquid, heavy oil, and the liquid can pass through heat friendship
Change and the liquid outlet of gs-oil separator 140 is discharged, collected.
Refuse disposal installation described in the present embodiment, including material storage silo 110, reactor 120, heat exchange and oil gas point
From device 140, compressor 160 and liquefied storage tank 170, the material of storage is conveyed to by reactor by material storage silo 110
120, reacted in reactor 120 and the gas produced will be reacted, Oil-gas Separation is carried out by heat exchange and gs-oil separator 140,
The gas isolated is compressed through compressor 160, liquefied as liquid, and is conveyed to liquefied storage tank 170 and is stored.The rubbish
Processing mode efficiency high, will not cause secondary pollution to environment substantially；Its reactor 120 produce solid material, heat exchange and
The liquid material that gs-oil separator 140 is produced, and the liquid that liquefied storage tank 170 is stored under certain condition can be again
Utilize, improve the efficiency of rubbish recycling.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, reactor 120 is quantum energy reactor；Quantum energy reactor is for example in reactor
Quantum layer, quantum additive etc. are set on 120 inwall.By using quantum energy reactor, so that the sub- energy of thruput
React for little particle；By using quantum energy reactor material reaction can be made to be simple substance little particle under specified conditions, be, for example, less than
Equal to the nano level particle of a ten thousandth；To improve the efficiency of material conversion, efficiency is for example up to more than 49%.In addition, using
Quantum energy is reacted, moreover it is possible to the reaction efficiency of material is greatly improved, and shortens the reaction time, and such as reaction time is no more than ten minutes.
Quantum energy reactor in reactor by producing duality principle, so that the molecular order change of material, material
Physics angle changes, and interrupts strand of material etc..
In the alternative of the present embodiment, material storage silo 110 and/or the connection vacuum equipment of reactor 120 (do not show in figure
Show)；Vacuum equipment is used to extract the air in material storage silo 110 and/or reactor 120.Specifically, material storage silo
110 connection vacuum equipments, vacuum equipment is used to extract the air in material storage silo 110, so as to be true in material storage silo 110
Dummy status；Or, the connection vacuum equipment of reactor 120, the air that vacuum equipment is used in abstraction reaction kettle 120, so that reaction
It is vacuum state in kettle 120；Or, material storage silo 110 and the connection vacuum equipment of reactor 120, vacuum equipment are used to extract
Air in material storage silo 110 and reactor 120.Material reacts in the reactor 120 of vacuum, to a certain extent can be with
The extent of reaction of material is improved, so that material reaction is more abundant.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, the refuse disposal installation includes the superconduction of proton energy and becomes electric heater 180；Proton
Energy superconduction, which becomes electric heater 180, is used for heating response kettle 120.
Alternatively, the superconduction of proton energy, which becomes electric heater 180, can export the voltage of different size.
Alternatively, proton energy superconduction change electric heater 180 supplies electricity to reactor 120, so that reactor 120 is heated.Also may be used
The voltage supply response kettle 120 of different size can be exported to be interpreted as proton energy superconduction change electric heater 180.Proton energy superconduction
The voltage of reactor 120 can be supplied electricity to by regulation by becoming electric heater 180, to change the temperature inside reactor 120.Proton energy
Superconduction becomes electric heater 180 and supplies electricity to the voltage of reactor 120 such as can be into 12V, 36V, 48V, 50V, 220V.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, the super circuit conversion plate of proton is provided with heat exchange and gs-oil separator 140
141。
The super circuit conversion plate 141 of proton includes thermo-electric conversion module；By thermo-electric conversion module, to convert heat into
Electric energy.
The super circuit conversion plate 141 of proton becomes electric heater 180 with the superconduction of proton energy and electrically connected, by the super circuit of proton
The electrical energy transportation of the thermo-electric conversion module conversion of change-over panel 141 becomes electric heater 180 to the superconduction of proton energy.
Alternatively, the power supply that the superconduction of proton energy becomes electric heater 180 can also be civil power, namely national grid 220
Power supply.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, deduster is provided between reactor 120 and heat exchange and gs-oil separator 140
130；By deduster 130 to remove or remove substantially dust granules, to purify input to heat exchange and gs-oil separator 140
Gas.
Alternatively, deduster 130 is centrifugal cyclone deduster 130；By centrifugal cyclone deduster 130, to improve dedusting
The dust removing effects of device 130.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, set between the gas outlet and compressor 160 of heat exchange and gs-oil separator 140
There is gas purifier 150；By gas purifier 150, to purify the gases such as sulphur, sulfide, so as to be delivered to compressor 160
Gas is purer.Alternatively, the purified gas of gas purifier 150 is fuel gas, and compressor 160 compresses, liquefy can
Combustion gas body, and it is stored in liquefied storage tank 170.
Alternatively, the gas outlet of heat exchange and gs-oil separator 140 is provided with gas detecting instrument 142.Alternatively, gas is examined
Surveying instrument 142 is used for the gas for detecting that gas purifier 150 is purified；For example, gas detecting instrument 142 is used to detect sulphur, sulfide etc.
Gas.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, liquefied storage tank 170 is connected with generating equipment 210.In liquefied storage tank 170
Liquid generates electricity for generating equipment 210.Alternatively, liquefied storage tank 170 is connected with the boiler of generating equipment 210, to liquefy
Fuel gas in holding vessel 170 burns in the boiler of generating equipment 210.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, the quantity of reactor 120 is multiple；Multiple reactors 120 are respectively communicated with material
Storage silo 110 and heat exchange and gs-oil separator 140.
Alternatively, multiple reactors 120 are set to that a line is either set to a row or multiple reactors 120 are in row
Row are set.The specific arrangement mode of multiple reactors 120, particular number can determine according to factors such as garbage treatment quantity, floor spaces
It is fixed.
The present embodiment additionally provides waste disposal method, it is adaptable to above-mentioned refuse disposal installation, comprises the following steps：
Material in vacuum state is delivered to quantum energy reactor.
Temperature in quantum energy reactor is adjusted according to material；The voltage of quantum energy reactor is carried in by changing and is controlled
Temperature in system adjustment quantum energy reactor.
Quantum energy reactor discharges high-temperature gas to heat exchange and gs-oil separator, carries out heat exchange and Oil-gas Separation；Can
The super circuit conversion plate of proton is provided with selection of land, heat exchange and gs-oil separator, by heat exchange and gs-oil separator
Partial heat energy is converted into electric energy, and the electric energy can supply electricity to quantum energy reactor.
The gas of heat exchange and gs-oil separator discharge is stored by compressing and liquefying for liquid.Alternatively, storage
Liquid is liquefied fuel gas；Alternatively, liquefied fuel gas can be used in generating electricity.
Alternatively, quantum energy reactor discharges high-temperature gas after dust removal by filtration, is conveyed to heat exchange and Oil-gas Separation
Device.
Alternatively, the gas of heat exchange and gs-oil separator discharge passes through after gas purification, then is compressed liquefaction.
Refuse disposal installation described in the present embodiment, operation uses the closed technology of anaerobic, and whole process is without discharge, waste resources
Change.The refuse disposal installation is applied to domestic rubbish disposal, hospital refuse processing, industrial refuse processing, Treatment of Sludge, biology
Matter processing, lytic activity charcoal etc., it may also be used for feed manufacturing etc..
Embodiment two
Embodiment two provides a kind of refuse disposal system, and the embodiment includes the garbage disposal dress described in embodiment one
Put, the technical characteristic of the refuse disposal installation disclosed in embodiment one is also applied for the embodiment, the published rubbish of embodiment one
Description is not repeated in the technical characteristic of rubbish processing unit.
The schematic flow sheet for the refuse disposal system that Fig. 4 provides for the present embodiment.
It is shown in Figure 4, the refuse disposal system that the present embodiment is provided, including refuse disposal installation 390.
Alternatively, the refuse disposal system includes rubbish material pit 310, chain mat machine 320, the kickoff being sequentially connected
330th, bag-breaking machine 340, magnetic separator 350, sub-pressure selective machine 360；Sub-pressure selective machine 360 connects disintegrating machine 370 respectively and particle is true
Protect sieve 380.
The outlet of disintegrating machine 370 and particle ensure the material storage silo of the outlet of sieve 380 respectively with refuse disposal installation 390
Connection；Namely disintegrating machine 370 and particle ensure that sieve 380 is disposed in parallel in the thing of sub-pressure selective machine 360 and refuse disposal installation 390
Between expecting that storage silo is connected.It is in order that small particles material ensures that sieve 380 is conveyed to material and deposited from particle using such design
Warehouse, large granular materials crush by disintegrating machine 370 and are conveyed to material storage silo, have both improved the speed of material conveying, again
Can avoid or reduce large granular materials influences the operation of refuse disposal installation 390 into material storage silo.
Refuse disposal system described in the present embodiment, is taken out the rubbish material in rubbish material pit 310 by chain mat machine 320
Go out, and the power further conveyed is provided by kickoff 330, the polybag of load garbage is destroyed by bag-breaking machine 340, successively
The inorganic materials such as iron block, stone, concrete block are sorted out substantially by magnetic separator 350 and sub-pressure selective machine 360, by dish
The house refuses such as leaf, pericarp, paper ensure that sieve 380 is conveyed to the material of refuse disposal installation 390 by disintegrating machine 370 and particle
Storage silo.
Alternatively, bag-breaking machine 340 is drum-type bag breaking machine, to improve the efficiency of destruction polybag.
Alternatively, the quantity of refuse disposal installation 390 is at least a set of；The quantity of refuse disposal installation 390 for example can be with
For it is a set of, two sets, four sets, eight sets, nine sets etc..The particular number of refuse disposal installation 390 can be according to garbage treatment quantity, occupation of land
The factors such as area are determined.
Alternatively, rubbish material pit 310 is connected with quantum energy cleaning position 311.By quantum energy cleaning position 311, with direct
Liquid or solidliquid mixture in rubbish material pit 310 is energetic for fertilizer by quantum.
Refuse disposal system described in the present embodiment has the advantages that refuse disposal installation 390 described in embodiment one, implements
Description is not repeated in the advantage of the refuse disposal installation 390 disclosed in example one herein.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of refuse disposal installation, it is characterised in that including material storage silo, reactor, heat exchange and gs-oil separator, pressure
Contracting machine and liquefied storage tank；
The discharging opening of the material storage silo connects the feeding mouth of the reactor；The gas outlet of the reactor connects the heat
Exchange and gs-oil separator；The gas outlet of the heat exchange and gs-oil separator is connected with liquefied storage tank by compressor.
2. refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the reactor is quantum energy reactor；
The material storage silo and/or reactor connection vacuum equipment；The vacuum equipment is deposited for extracting the material
Air in warehouse and/or the reactor.
3. refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that become electric heater including the superconduction of proton energy；Institute
State the superconduction of proton energy and become electric heater for heating the reactor.
4. refuse disposal installation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that set in the heat exchange and gs-oil separator
There is the super circuit conversion plate of proton；
The super circuit conversion plate of proton includes thermo-electric conversion module；
The super circuit conversion plate of proton becomes electric heater with the proton energy superconduction and electrically connected.
5. refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the reactor and the heat exchange and oil gas
Deduster is provided between separator；The deduster is centrifugal cyclone deduster；
Gas purifier is provided between the gas outlet and the compressor of the heat exchange and gs-oil separator；
The gas outlet of the heat exchange and gs-oil separator is provided with gas detecting instrument.
6. refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquefied storage tank connects with generating equipment
Connect.
7. refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the reactor is provided with discharging
Mouthful；
The bottom of the heat exchange and gs-oil separator is provided with liquid outlet；
The quantity of the reactor is multiple；Multiple reactors be respectively communicated with the material storage silo and the heat exchange and
Gs-oil separator；Multiple reactors are set to a line and are either set to a row or multiple reactors in row in row
Set.
8. a kind of refuse disposal system, it is characterised in that including the refuse disposal installation described in claim any one of 1-7.
9. refuse disposal system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that including rubbish material pit, the chain being sequentially connected
Trigger, kickoff, bag-breaking machine, magnetic separator, sub-pressure selective machine；The sub-pressure selective machine connects disintegrating machine and particle respectively to be ensured
Sieve；
The outlet of the disintegrating machine and the particle ensure the material storage silo of the outlet of sieve respectively with the refuse disposal installation
Connection；
The quantity of the refuse disposal installation is at least a set of；
The rubbish material pit is connected with quantum energy cleaning position.
10. a kind of waste disposal method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Material in vacuum state is delivered to quantum energy reactor；
Temperature in quantum energy reactor is adjusted according to material；
Quantum energy reactor discharges high-temperature gas to heat exchange and gs-oil separator, carries out heat exchange and Oil-gas Separation；
The gas of heat exchange and gs-oil separator discharge is stored by compressing and liquefying for liquid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN111849523A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-10-30 | 河成镐 | Superconducting frequency conversion meal waste low-temperature carbonization equipment |
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| CN107138510B (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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