CN107135715B - A kind of hand-held seeder - Google Patents

A kind of hand-held seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107135715B
CN107135715B CN201710306492.0A CN201710306492A CN107135715B CN 107135715 B CN107135715 B CN 107135715B CN 201710306492 A CN201710306492 A CN 201710306492A CN 107135715 B CN107135715 B CN 107135715B
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China
Prior art keywords
compression bar
shell
seeding
hand
door
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CN201710306492.0A
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CN107135715A (en
Inventor
步明玉
步小燕
步明富
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Anhui Huateng agricultural science and Technology Co. Ltd.
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Anhui Huateng Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/02Hand sowing implements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hand-held seeders, including shell, first partition, compression bar, spring, cone mouth, first connecting rod and feed mechanism, the first partition is set in the housing, and the inner cavity of shell is separated into installation cavity and seeding chamber, the discharge port to connect with the seeding chamber is equipped in the bottom end of shell, two cone mouths are articulated on discharge port side wall, and two cone mouths are connected by two first connecting rods with compression bar;Compression bar is actively plugged in installation cavity, and the upper and lower ends of compression bar both pass through the side wall of shell and stretch in outside shell, spring pocket is set on compression bar, and the upper and lower ends of spring respectively correspond on the inner wall for be connected to installation cavity and on compression bar, it is intracavitary that feed mechanism is set to seeding, and feed mechanism one end is connected with compression bar.The present invention is small in size, and light-weight, using flexible, save trouble strength, significantly reduces the labor intensity of peasant, improves production efficiency.

Description

A kind of hand-held seeder
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of hand-held seeders.
Background technique:
Current most of rural areas also use original artificial seeding's mode, low efficiency, and labor intensity is very big, large-scale Seeder can be improved efficiency effectively, but its somewhat expensive, be not easy to popularize.
Therefore, it is necessory to be improved to the prior art to solve the deficiency of the prior art.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is to provide a kind of hand-held seeder to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention has: a kind of hand-held seeder, including shell, first partition, compression bar, spring, Cone mouth, first connecting rod and feed mechanism, the first partition are set in the housing, and the inner cavity of shell is separated into installation cavity and row Kind chamber is equipped with the discharge port to connect with the seeding chamber in the bottom end of shell, and two cone mouths are articulated on discharge port side wall, and Two cone mouths are connected by two first connecting rods with compression bar;Compression bar is actively plugged in installation cavity, and the upper and lower ends of compression bar are worn It crosses the side wall of shell and stretches in outside shell, spring pocket is set on compression bar, and the upper and lower ends of spring respectively correspond and are connected to installation On the inner wall of chamber and on compression bar, it is intracavitary that feed mechanism is set to seeding, and feed mechanism one end is connected with compression bar;
The feed mechanism includes upper spacer, lower clapboard, upper seeding door, lower seeding door, upper drive rod, lower drive rod and Two connecting rods, lower leaf setting on the upper spacer and lower clapboard, and a collection kind chamber is formed between upper spacer and lower clapboard, upper Partition is equipped with top outlet, and lower sowing port is equipped on lower clapboard, and upper seeding door inclination is articulated in top outlet and makes Top outlet is opened, and lower seeding door is horizontally hinged in lower sowing port and being closed lower sowing port, upper seeding door and lower seeding Door is connected by upper drive rod and lower drive rod with the second connecting rod respectively, and the second connecting rod is connected with compression bar;Compression bar is transported upwards Move and drive seeding door and lower seeding door to be rotated up, and corresponding to opens top outlet closure with lower sowing port.
Further, the side wall of the upper seeding door is equipped with first rotating shaft, and the first limit pressing plate is equipped on upper spacer, First shaft hole is equipped on the first limit pressing plate, the first limit pressing plate is fixed on upper spacer by screw, and described first turn Axis is placed in the first shaft hole.
Further, the side wall of the lower seeding door is equipped with the second shaft, and the second limit pressing plate is equipped on lower clapboard, The second axis hole is equipped on the second limit pressing plate, the second limit pressing plate is fixed on lower clapboard by screw, and described second turn Axis is placed in second axis hole.
Further, the upper surface of the upper spacer is fixedly connected with the first limit plate, and one end of first limit plate is stretched In the top of top outlet.
Further, the top of second connecting rod is equipped with the second limit plate, which connects perpendicular to second Extension bar, upper seeding door are connected by upper drive rod with the second limit plate.
Further, the inner wall higher slice of the shell is equipped with the connection boss for fixing upper spacer and lower clapboard.
Further, the side wall of the compression bar is equipped with lug boss, and lower spring end is connected on the lug boss.
Further, the top of the shell is equipped with hand handle.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
The present invention is small in size, and light-weight, using flexible, save trouble strength, significantly reduces the labor intensity of peasant, improves life Produce efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention figure.
Fig. 2 is feed mechanism in the present invention in the intracorporal partial enlarged view of shell.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of upper spacer in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of lower clapboard in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is another state diagram of feed mechanism in the present invention.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of hand-held seeder of the present invention, including shell 11, first partition 12, compression bar 13, spring 14, cone mouth 15, first connecting rod 16 and feed mechanism 2, first partition 12 is set in shell 11, and the inner cavity of shell 11 is separated into installation cavity 110 and seeding chamber 111, the discharge port to connect with seeding chamber 111 is equipped in the bottom end of shell 11, two cone mouths 15 are articulated with out On material mouth side wall, and two cone mouths 15 are connected by two first connecting rods 16 with compression bar 13.Compression bar 13 is actively plugged in installation cavity 110 It is interior, and the upper and lower ends of compression bar 13 both pass through the side wall of shell 11 and stretch in outside shell 11, spring 14 is sheathed on compression bar 13, and The upper and lower ends of spring 14 respectively correspond on the inner wall for being connected to installation cavity 110 and on compression bar 13, and feed mechanism 2 is set to seeding chamber In 111, and 2 one end of feed mechanism is connected with compression bar 13.
Such as Fig. 2, the feed mechanism 2 in the present invention include upper spacer 21, lower clapboard 22, upper seeding door 23, lower seeding door 24, Upper drive rod 25, lower drive rod 26 and the second connecting rod 27, lower leaf setting on upper spacer 21 and lower clapboard 22, and upper spacer 21 It is formed with collection kind chamber 200 between lower clapboard 22, top outlet 210 is equipped on upper spacer 21, under being equipped on lower clapboard 22 Sowing port 220, the upper inclination of seeding door 23 are articulated in top outlet 210 and top outlet 210 are opened, lower 24 water of seeding door Flat to be articulated in lower sowing port 220 and lower sowing port 220 is closed, upper seeding door 23 and lower seeding door 24 pass through upper drive respectively Lever 25 and lower drive rod 26 are connected with the second connecting rod 27, and the second connecting rod 27 is connected with compression bar 13;Compression bar 13 moves upwards And upper seeding door 23 and lower seeding door 24 is driven to be rotated up, upper seeding door 23, which is rotated up, is closed top outlet 210, lower row Kind door 24, which is rotated up, opens lower sowing port 220.
Such as Fig. 3, the present invention is to set on the side wall of upper seeding door 23 convenient for upper seeding door 23 to be articulated on upper spacer 21 There is first rotating shaft 231, the first limit pressing plate 215 is equipped on upper spacer 21, is equipped with first axle on the first limit pressing plate 215 Hole, the first limit pressing plate 215 is fixed on upper spacer 21 by screw, and the first rotating shaft 231 on upper seeding door 23 is placed in the In the first shaft hole of one limit pressing plate 215.
The first accommodating groove 218 for storing the first limit pressing plate 215 is equipped on the side wall of upper spacer 21.
Upper seeding door 23 in the present invention and the mounting structure between upper spacer 21 are convenient for production convenient for handling.First Accommodating groove 218 enable to the first limit pressing plate 215 outside wall surface A and upper spacer 21 side wall B in the same plane, will be upper When partition 21 is installed in shell 11, it can effectively avoid between 11 inner wall of upper spacer 21 and shell and first limits pressing plate There are biggish gaps between 215 and 11 inner wall of shell, and seed is avoided to miss from the gap.
Such as Fig. 4, the present invention is to set on the side wall of lower seeding door 24 convenient for lower seeding door 24 to be articulated on lower clapboard 22 There is the second shaft 241, the second limit pressing plate 225 is equipped on lower clapboard 22, is equipped with the second axis on the second limit pressing plate 225 Hole, the second limit pressing plate 225 is fixed on lower clapboard 22 by screw, and the second shaft 241 is placed in the second axis hole.
The second accommodating groove 228 for storing the second limit pressing plate 225 is equipped on the side wall of lower clapboard 22.
The structural advantages of lower seeding door 24 and lower clapboard 22 in the present invention and above-mentioned upper seeding door 23 and upper spacer 21 Structural advantages are identical, and so it will not be repeated.
The present invention is the freedom degree for preferably limiting upper seeding door 23 and opening and closing upwards, in the fixed company in the upper surface of upper spacer 21 It is connected to the first limit plate 28, one end of first limit plate 28 stretches in the top of top outlet 210, drives in the second connecting rod 27 When upper seeding door 23 is rotated up, the first limit plate 28 can guarantee upper seeding door 23 after turning to horizontal position no longer upwards Movement.
It is equipped with the second limit plate 29 on the top of the second connecting rod 27, second limit plate 29 is perpendicular to the second connecting rod 27, upper seeding door 23 is connected by upper drive rod 25 with the second limit plate 29.The second connecting rod 27 drive upper and lower seeding door to When lower rotation, the second limit plate 29 is eventually resisted against on lower clapboard 22, and the second limit plate 29 can guarantee that lower seeding door 24 exists It is no longer moved downward after turning to horizontal position.
The present invention is to set convenient for upper spacer 21 and lower clapboard 22 to be fixed in shell 11 in the inner wall higher slice of shell 11 There is the connection boss 115 for fixing upper spacer 21 and lower clapboard 22.It is solid by screw between upper and lower partition and connection boss It is fixed.
Lug boss 131,14 lower end of spring to be equipped on the side wall of compression bar 13 convenient for spring 14 to be connected on compression bar 13 It is connected on the lug boss 131, the lower end surface of lug boss 131 is connected on the inner wall of installation cavity 110.
Hand handle 3 is equipped on the top of shell 11.
In conjunction with Fig. 5, when in use, seed is placed in the cavity of the top of upper spacer 21, upper seeding door 23 and lower seeding 24 original states of door are as shown in Figure 2, and seed can be entered in collection kind chamber 200 by top outlet 210.Shell 11 is pushed, will be bored Mouth 15 is pressed into soil, continues to push shell 11, continues to be embedded to cone mouth 15, and soil can act on compression bar 13, and to pressure 13 1 upward active forces of bar, compression bar 13 move upwards and two cone mouths 15 are separated and push soil aside.Compression bar 13 is transported upwards Move and drive seeding door 23 and lower seeding door 24 to be rotated up, upper seeding door 23, which is rotated up, is closed top outlet 210, under Seeding door 24, which is rotated up, opens lower sowing port 220, so that the seed in collection kind chamber 200 enters the soil between cone mouth 15 In, complete sowing.After extracting cone mouth 15, under action from the spring 14, compression bar 13 recoils to initial position.
Preferably to make the seed discharge in collection kind chamber 200, also guide inclined plate can be increased in collection kind chamber 200.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art It for member, can also make several improvements without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvement also should be regarded as of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hand-held seeder, it is characterised in that: including shell (11), first partition (12), compression bar (13), spring (14), Bore mouth (15), first connecting rod (16) and feed mechanism (2), it is interior that the first partition (12) is set to shell (11), and by shell (11) inner cavity is separated into installation cavity (110) and seeding chamber (111), is equipped with and the seeding chamber in the bottom end of shell (11) (111) discharge port to connect, two cones mouth (15) are articulated on discharge port side wall, and two cones mouth (15) pass through two first companies Bar (16) is connected with compression bar (13);Compression bar (13) is actively plugged in installation cavity (110), and the upper and lower ends difference of compression bar (13) It corresponds to the upper and lower end faces across shell (11) and stretches in outside shell, spring (14) is sheathed on compression bar (13), and spring (14) Upper and lower ends respectively correspond on the inner wall for being connected to installation cavity (110) and compression bar (13) on, feed mechanism (2) is set to seeding chamber (111) in, and feed mechanism (2) one end is connected with compression bar (13);
The feed mechanism (2) includes upper spacer (21), lower clapboard (22), upper seeding door (23), lower seeding door (24), upper driving Bar (25), lower drive rod (26) and the second connecting rod (27), lower leaf setting on the upper spacer (21) and lower clapboard (22), and It is formed with collection kind chamber (200) between upper spacer (21) and lower clapboard (22), is equipped with top outlet (210) on upper spacer (21), Lower sowing port (220) are equipped on lower clapboard (22), upper seeding door (23) inclination is articulated in top outlet (210) and makes Sowing port (210) is opened, and lower seeding door (24) is horizontally hinged interior in lower sowing port (220) and lower sowing port (220) are closed, Upper seeding door (23) and lower seeding door (24) pass through upper drive rod (25) and lower drive rod (26) and the second connecting rod (27) respectively It is connected, the second connecting rod (27) is connected with compression bar (13);Compression bar (13) moves upwards and drives seeding door (23) and lower seeding Door (24) is rotated up, and corresponding to opens top outlet (210) closure with lower sowing port (220).
2. hand-held seeder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the upper seeding door (23) is equipped with first Shaft (231) is equipped with the first limit pressing plate (215) on upper spacer (21), is equipped with first axle in the first limit pressing plate (215) Hole, the first limit pressing plate (215) is fixed on upper spacer (21) by screw, and the first rotating shaft (231) is placed in described the In one axis hole.
3. hand-held seeder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the lower seeding door (24) is equipped with second Shaft (241) is equipped with the second limit pressing plate (225) on lower clapboard (22), is equipped with the second axis in the second limit pressing plate (225) Hole, the second limit pressing plate (225) is fixed on lower clapboard (22) by screw, and second shaft (241) is placed in described the In two axis holes.
4. hand-held seeder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the upper spacer (21) is fixedly connected with One end of first limit plate (28), first limit plate (28) stretches in the top of top outlet (210).
5. hand-held seeder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of second connecting rod (27) is equipped with second Limit plate (29), second limit plate (29) pass through upper drive rod (25) perpendicular to the second connecting rod (27), upper seeding door (23) It is connected with the second limit plate (29).
6. hand-held seeder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner wall higher slice of the shell (11) is equipped with and is used for The connection boss (115) of fixed upper spacer (21) and lower clapboard (22).
7. hand-held seeder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the compression bar (13) is equipped with lug boss (131), spring (14) lower end is connected on the lug boss (131).
8. hand-held seeder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the shell (11) is equipped with hand handle (3).
CN201710306492.0A 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of hand-held seeder Active CN107135715B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710306492.0A CN107135715B (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of hand-held seeder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710306492.0A CN107135715B (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of hand-held seeder

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CN107135715A CN107135715A (en) 2017-09-08
CN107135715B true CN107135715B (en) 2019-07-16

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109315116B (en) * 2018-10-22 2021-08-31 王倩 Fertilizer applicator is planted to peanut
CN110959342B (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-05-25 重庆三峡学院 Vegetation planting machine for ecological restoration
CN112136428B (en) * 2020-09-25 2022-06-17 湖南有色金属职业技术学院 Backpack seeding device
CN112219502B (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-11-05 湖南有色金属职业技术学院 Seeding machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5871448A (en) * 1997-10-14 1999-02-16 Real World Design And Development Co. Stepper apparatus for use in the imaging/treatment of internal organs using an ultrasound probe
CN2602580Y (en) * 2003-03-13 2004-02-11 郭洪跃 Hand carried sowing implement
CN2688030Y (en) * 2004-03-23 2005-03-30 韩忠义 Portable automatic corn seeder
CN204217376U (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-03-25 崇州市耘丰农机专业合作社 Seeding and fertilizing integral type on-demand device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5871448A (en) * 1997-10-14 1999-02-16 Real World Design And Development Co. Stepper apparatus for use in the imaging/treatment of internal organs using an ultrasound probe
CN2602580Y (en) * 2003-03-13 2004-02-11 郭洪跃 Hand carried sowing implement
CN2688030Y (en) * 2004-03-23 2005-03-30 韩忠义 Portable automatic corn seeder
CN204217376U (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-03-25 崇州市耘丰农机专业合作社 Seeding and fertilizing integral type on-demand device

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Effective date of registration: 20190626

Address after: 234000 No. 229 Bianhe East Road, Tuoqiao District, Suzhou City, Anhui Province

Applicant after: Anhui Huateng agricultural science and Technology Co. Ltd.

Address before: 212400 Tangzhuang Miaogan Natural Village, Bairao Town, Jurong City, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: JURONG MINGYU GRAPES CROP PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES

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Denomination of invention: A portable seeder

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Granted publication date: 20190716

Pledgee: Anhui Yinuo Youth Industrial Design Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ANHUI HUATENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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