CN107130590A - A kind of device and construction method that reinforcing bar is properly inserted to plain concrete pile - Google Patents
A kind of device and construction method that reinforcing bar is properly inserted to plain concrete pile Download PDFInfo
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- CN107130590A CN107130590A CN201710496045.6A CN201710496045A CN107130590A CN 107130590 A CN107130590 A CN 107130590A CN 201710496045 A CN201710496045 A CN 201710496045A CN 107130590 A CN107130590 A CN 107130590A
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- Prior art keywords
- reinforcing bar
- steel pipe
- gear
- plain concrete
- bar body
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/34—Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
- Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of device and construction method that reinforcing bar is properly inserted to plain concrete pile, its device includes reinforcing bar body, the termination of the reinforcing bar body is connected with straight screw sleeve by screw thread, the outer cover of straight screw sleeve and the reinforcing bar body is equipped with steel pipe, the top of the steel pipe and the contact position of reinforcing bar body are welded and fixed by cross iron, the outer cover of the steel pipe is equipped with gear, and the top of the steel pipe is connected with piling head.Using this device before plain concrete pile perfusion initial set, to inserting a small amount of reinforcing bar in pile body, and ensure that reinforcing bar is vertical, the accurate linkage for entering pile body.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to architectural furniture field, and in particular to a kind of device that reinforcing bar is properly inserted to plain concrete pile
And construction method.
Background technology
At present, indivedual plain concrete piles have the situation of a small amount of reinforcing bar of interpolation in design, and existing common insertion method is
Carry out machinery strike after reinforcing bar is inserted to sink, such a method can not accurately ensure reinforcing bar after insertion pile body, and reinforcing bar is protected all the time
Hold vertical, and will not occur bending or fracture.
Although being related to the aid of reinforcing bar inserting at present, such as:A kind of reinforcing bar is disclosed in the U of CN 204081515
Intensive beam column concrete construction special auxiliary device, the servicing unit of such a slotting reinforcing bar, or traditional hammer mode is used, this
During insertion, reinforcing bar easily bends or is broken sample, it is impossible to ensure its quality;
Again for example:A kind of cast-in-place concrete pile moulding process of implanted reinforced bar cage is disclosed in CN17730224A, it discloses insert
Enter the mode of steel reinforcement cage, but it uses and first drilled, then hammering lifting, the mode of insertion, such construction technology mistake
Journey is comparatively laborious, and the duration is long.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of device that reinforcing bar is properly inserted to plain concrete pile is designed, and then it is mixed to solve reinforcing bar insertion element
The problem of solidifying soil constructional difficulties.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of device and construction method that reinforcing bar is properly inserted to plain concrete pile, using this device in element
Before concrete-pile perfusion initial set, to inserting a small amount of reinforcing bar in pile body, and ensure that reinforcing bar is vertical, the accurate linkage for entering pile body is filled
Put.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes following technical scheme:Reinforcing bar is properly inserted plain coagulation by one kind
The device of native stake, it includes reinforcing bar body, and the termination of the reinforcing bar body is connected with straight screw sleeve by screw thread, described
The outer cover of straight screw sleeve and reinforcing bar body is equipped with steel pipe, and the top of the steel pipe and the contact position of reinforcing bar body pass through ten
Word iron is welded and fixed, and the outer cover of the steel pipe is equipped with gear, and the top of the steel pipe is connected with piling head.
The gear is meshed transmission with first gear and second gear simultaneously, first gear and the second gear difference
It is inserted into installed in another two on the steel pipe of reinforcing bar body exterior, forms gear-linked system, drives steel pipe to rotate together.
The reinforcing bar body includes reinforcing bar, and the bottom of the reinforcing bar is machined with external screw thread, is processed in the head end of reinforcing bar
There is tip.
The external screw thread of the straight screw sleeve and reinforcing bar constitutes the connection that is screwed.
The steel pipe includes straight steel pipe section, and the head of the straight steel pipe section is machined with tapering point, the path of the tapering point
Diameter is more than the external diameter 1-3mm of straight screw sleeve.
The diameter of the gear, first gear and second gear includes different size, its diameter insertion steel required for
Spacing between muscle is determined.
The cross iron can disengage it from being fixedly connected between reinforcing bar body and steel pipe using cutting mode, and then
Separate reinforcing bar body and steel pipe.
Using the construction method of any one reinforcing bar inserting apparatus, it comprises the following steps:
Step1:Device is assembled, and straight screw sleeve is connected through a screw thread on the bottom external screw thread for being fixed on reinforcing bar, then by steel pipe
It is sleeved on the outside of straight screw sleeve and reinforcing bar body;
Step2:The top of steel pipe is welded and fixed by cross iron with reinforcing bar body, is that both are fixedly linked, and can transmit
Moment of torsion;
Step3:By gear set at the top of steel pipe, it is ensured that gear can deliver torque to reinforcing bar body;
Step4:Cogged steel pipe top will be installed with stake machine to be connected, and guarantee the moment of torsion of stake machine passing to steel pipe;
Step5:Start stake machine, by the rotation of stake head itself and push function, reinforcing bar body is inserted into plain concrete pile
It is internal;
Step6:Stop stake machine when steel pipe is inserted into design height, the cross iron of reinforcing bar body and steel pipe is cut, made
It is separated, after by steel pipe reversely rotate pull out, reinforcing bar body after design is stayed in pile body with this.
According to the reinforcing bar body quantity and spacing of required inserting in the Step4, corresponding device and corresponding chi are selected
Very little first gear and second gear constitute multi-gear linked system, once carry out the inserting construction of many reinforcing bar bodies.
The present invention achieves following technique effect:
1st, the rigidity of steel pipe is more than reinforcing bar body, during lower insertion plain concrete pile, can effectively ensure that reinforcing bar will not
Too big moment of torsion is born, and then ensures its integrality, it is ensured that its deformation that will not be distorted.
2nd, the tapering point on end reinforced sophisticated and steel pipe can greatly reduce resistance.
3rd, the diameter of steel tube end part is effectively prevented in entirety only than the big 1mm of diameter of end reinforced straight screw sleeve
Concrete enters in steel pipe in component down process.
4th, the rotation of stake machine and pushing is passed directly to steel pipe by rod member, and steel pipe passes through cross iron and driven with bar connecting
The rotation of reinforcing bar, rotating speed and underthrust speed that integrated member is all consistent in construction work are ensured with this.
5th, reinforcing bar is not connected to all the time in steel pipe with stake machine, is belonged to passive rotation and underthrust, is not concerned about twisting off the hair of phenomenon
It is raw.
If the 6, such as a plurality of reinforcing bar, then driven using gear, bar spacing size is positioned using different gear wheel discs.
7th, in gear-linked system, multistage different-diameter rod member socket mode is used herein as, with stake machine rotary head junction
It is connected according to package size with steel wire rope, revolving force is successively transmitted in bottom, until device end.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the reinforcing bar body construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the straight screw sleeve and reinforcing bar body assembling structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the steel-tube construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the single steel bar body assembling structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the single steel bar body and steel-pipe welding fixed structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the work progress overall structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure:Reinforcing bar body 1, cross iron 2, steel pipe 3, straight screw sleeve 4, gear 5, first gear 6, second gear 7;
Reinforcing bar 101, external screw thread 102, tip 103;
Straight steel pipe section 301, tapering point 302.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
Such as Fig. 1-6, a kind of device that reinforcing bar is properly inserted to plain concrete pile, it includes reinforcing bar body 1, the reinforcing bar body 1
Termination straight screw sleeve 4 is connected with by screw thread, the outer cover of the straight screw sleeve 4 and reinforcing bar body 1 is equipped with steel
Pipe 3, the top of the steel pipe 3 and the contact position of reinforcing bar body 1 are welded and fixed by cross iron 2, the outer cover of the steel pipe 3
Equipped with gear 5, the top of the steel pipe 3 is connected with piling head.
Further, the gear 5 is while be meshed with first gear 6 and second gear 7 transmission, the first gear 6
It is separately mounted to second gear 7 on another two steel pipes 3 being inserted into outside reinforcing bar body 1, forms gear-linked system, is driven
Steel pipe 3 is rotated together.The inserting operation of many reinforcing bars can be realized under a stake machine effect by gear-linked system.
Further, the reinforcing bar body 1 includes reinforcing bar 101, and the bottom of the reinforcing bar 101 is machined with external screw thread 102,
The head end of reinforcing bar 101 is machined with tip 103.By processing sophisticated 103 reduction reinforcing bars 101 that can be easily and effectively in transmission
Frictional force in insertion process, and then improve operating efficiency.
Further, the straight screw sleeve 4 is constituted to be screwed and is connected with the external screw thread 102 of reinforcing bar 101.Pass through screw thread
Sleeve 4 can be positioned to steel pipe 3.
Further, the steel pipe 3 includes straight steel pipe section 301, and the head of the straight steel pipe section 301 is machined with tapering point
302, the minor diameter of the tapering point 302 is more than the external diameter 1-3mm of straight screw sleeve 4.It is mainly used in bearing stake by steel pipe 3
Moment of torsion of the machine in rotation process, and then ensure that normal precession process.
Further, the diameter of the gear 5, first gear 6 and second gear 7 include different size, its diameter according to
Spacing between required insertion reinforcing bar is determined.The reinforcing bar needs of different size spacing are adapted to by the gear of different-diameter.
Further, the cross iron 2 can be disengaged it between reinforcing bar body 1 and steel pipe 3 using cutting mode
It is fixedly connected, and then separates reinforcing bar body 1 and steel pipe 3.By the way that easily steel pipe 3 can be taken out after disengaging separation, and
Only reinforcing bar body 1 is stayed in pipe.
Further, insert simultaneously such as a plurality of reinforcing bar, then need on the outside of steel pipe welding steel structure, stake machine pushes to support body application
Power is conducted to steel pipe by power, support body, and the resistance to overturning of support body must be ensured.
Embodiment 2:
Using the construction method of any one reinforcing bar inserting apparatus, it comprises the following steps:
Step1:Device is assembled, and straight screw sleeve 4 is connected through a screw thread on the bottom external screw thread 102 for being fixed on reinforcing bar 101, then
Steel pipe 3 is sleeved on to the outside of straight screw sleeve 4 and reinforcing bar body 1;
Step2:The top of steel pipe 3 is welded and fixed by cross iron 2 with reinforcing bar body 1, is that both are fixedly linked, and can pass
Torque delivery;
Step3:Gear 5 is sleeved on to the top of steel pipe 3, it is ensured that gear 5 can deliver torque to reinforcing bar body 1;
Step4:The top of steel pipe 3 for being provided with gear 5 is connected with stake machine, and guarantees the moment of torsion of stake machine passing to steel pipe
3;
Step5:Start stake machine, by the rotation of stake head itself and push function, reinforcing bar body 1 is inserted into plain concrete pile
It is internal;
Step6:Stop stake machine when steel pipe 3 is inserted into design height, the cross iron 2 of reinforcing bar body 1 and steel pipe 3 is cut
Cut, it is separated, after steel pipe 3 is reversely rotated into pull-out, reinforcing bar body 1 after design is stayed in pile body with this.
Further, according to the quantity of reinforcing bar body 1 and spacing of required inserting in the Step4, the corresponding dress of selection
Put and constitute multi-gear linked system with the first gear 6 and second gear 7 of corresponding size, once carry out many reinforcing bar bodies 1
Inserting construction.
Embodiment 3:
The specific manufacturing process of described device is:
1st, to the end reinforced polishing tip 103 of length of layout design, mantle fiber processing is carried out close to sophisticated 103 end, and then formed
External screw thread 102;
2nd, the straight screw sleeve 4 supporting with bar diameter is enclosed on the end of reinforcing bar external screw thread 102;
3rd, cross recess is done into the end of steel pipe 3 using cutting machine, notch depth 10cm will place steel ring ring, port in incision
Connect in steel ring boxing, round mouth is made in polishing, steel ring ring diameter is more than bottom straight screw sleeve diameter 1-3mm, does grinding process,
The reinforcing bar processed is penetrated in steel pipe afterwards;
4th, in mouth half under straight screw sleeve passes through steel pipe, steel pipe is welded with reinforcing bar using cross ironware on top,
It is fixed;
5th, steel pipe rotary is driven using gear-linked system, gear upper pole segments connection stake machine produces power resources, if such as many
Bar reinforcing bar, then driven using gear, and bar spacing size is positioned using different gear wheel discs;
6th, because former stake machine itself is with rotation and pushes function, it is accurately fixed that this linked system is then carried out using this point to steel pipe
Position, when specifying absolute altitude and behind position in steel pipe insertion stake, cuts to the connection ironware of upper reinforcement and steel pipe, after by steel pipe
Despining is pulled out, and reinforcing bar will be inserted after design with this stays in pile body.
By above-mentioned description, those skilled in the art completely can be in the model without departing from this invention technological thought
In enclosing, various changes and amendments are carried out all within protection scope of the present invention.The unaccomplished matter of the present invention, belongs to ability
The common knowledge of field technique personnel.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of device that reinforcing bar is properly inserted to plain concrete pile, it is characterised in that:It includes reinforcing bar body(1), the steel
Muscle body(1)Termination straight screw sleeve is connected with by screw thread(4), the straight screw sleeve(4)With reinforcing bar body(1)
Outer cover be equipped with steel pipe(3), the steel pipe(3)Top and reinforcing bar body(1)Contact position pass through cross iron(2)Welding
It is fixed, the steel pipe(3)Outer cover be equipped with gear(5), the steel pipe(3)Top with piling head be connected.
2. a kind of device that reinforcing bar is properly inserted to plain concrete pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tooth
Wheel(5)While and first gear(6)And second gear(7)Be meshed transmission, the first gear(6)And second gear(7)Point
Not An Zhuan another two be inserted into reinforcing bar body(1)Outside steel pipe(3)On, gear-linked system is formed, steel pipe is driven(3)One
Rise and rotate.
3. a kind of device that reinforcing bar is properly inserted to plain concrete pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steel
Muscle body(1)Including reinforcing bar(101), the reinforcing bar(101)Bottom be machined with external screw thread(102), in reinforcing bar(101)Head
End is machined with tip(103).
4. a kind of device that reinforcing bar is properly inserted to plain concrete pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described straight
Screw shell(4)With reinforcing bar(101)External screw thread(102)Composition is screwed connection.
5. a kind of device that reinforcing bar is properly inserted to plain concrete pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steel
Pipe(3)Including straight steel pipe section(301), the straight steel pipe section(301)Head be machined with tapering point(302), the tapering point
(302)Minor diameter be more than straight screw sleeve(4)External diameter 1-3mm.
6. a kind of device that reinforcing bar is properly inserted to plain concrete pile according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The tooth
Wheel(5), first gear(6)And second gear(7)Diameter include different size, its diameter is inserted between reinforcing bar according to required
Spacing determine.
7. a kind of device that reinforcing bar is properly inserted to plain concrete pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described ten
Word iron(2)It can be disengaged it from using cutting mode and reinforcing bar body(1)And steel pipe(3)Between be fixedly connected, and then make steel
Muscle body(1)And steel pipe(3)Separation.
8. using the construction method of claim 1-7 any one reinforcing bar inserting apparatus, it is characterised in that it includes following step
Suddenly:
Step1:Device is assembled, by straight screw sleeve(4)It is connected through a screw thread and is fixed on reinforcing bar(101)Bottom external screw thread
(102)On, then by steel pipe(3)It is sleeved on straight screw sleeve(4)With reinforcing bar body(1)Outside;
Step2:By steel pipe(3)Top pass through cross iron(2)With reinforcing bar body(1)It is welded and fixed, is that both are fixedly linked, and
Moment of torsion can be transmitted;
Step3:By gear(5)It is sleeved on steel pipe(3)Top, it is ensured that gear(5)Reinforcing bar body can be delivered torque to
(1);
Step4:Gear will be installed(5)Steel pipe(3)Top is connected with stake machine, and guarantees to pass to the moment of torsion of stake machine
Steel pipe(3);
Step5:Start stake machine, by the rotation of stake head itself and push function, by reinforcing bar body(1)It is inserted into plain concrete
Stake is internal;
Step6:Treat steel pipe(3)Stop stake machine when being inserted into design height, by reinforcing bar body(1)With steel pipe(3)Cross iron(2)
Cut, it is separated, after by steel pipe(3)Reversely rotate and pull out, reinforcing bar body after being designed with this(1)Stay in pile body
It is interior.
9. construction method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:According to the reinforcing bar of required inserting in the Step4
Body(1)Quantity and spacing, select the first gear of corresponding device and corresponding size(6)And second gear(7)Constitute multiple tooth
Linked system is taken turns, many reinforcing bar bodies are once carried out(1)Inserting construction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710496045.6A CN107130590B (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Device for accurately inserting reinforcing steel bars into plain concrete pile and construction method |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710496045.6A CN107130590B (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Device for accurately inserting reinforcing steel bars into plain concrete pile and construction method |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107130590A true CN107130590A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
CN107130590B CN107130590B (en) | 2022-04-22 |
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Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011069057A (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2011-04-07 | Okabe Co Ltd | Prefabricated concrete pile |
CN102619218A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-01 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Back-insert steel reinforcement cage cement-flyash-gravel pile and pile-forming method thereof |
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CN104975597A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-14 | 上海建工二建集团有限公司 | Cast-in situ bored pile post-inserted steel reinforcement cage multi-point delivery device and use method |
CN105908977A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-31 | 成都建筑工程集团总公司 | Joint bar construction structure and method |
CN106836654A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-13 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Reinforcing bar fast direct piecing devices |
CN206844102U (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-01-05 | 中国核工业第二二建设有限公司 | A kind of device that reinforcing bar is properly inserted to plain concrete pile |
-
2017
- 2017-06-26 CN CN201710496045.6A patent/CN107130590B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2011069057A (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2011-04-07 | Okabe Co Ltd | Prefabricated concrete pile |
CN102619218A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-01 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Back-insert steel reinforcement cage cement-flyash-gravel pile and pile-forming method thereof |
CN104846828A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-19 | 中铁十九局集团第三工程有限公司 | Vibrating device and vibrating method for back-inserted type reinforcement cage cast-in-situ pile |
CN104975597A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-14 | 上海建工二建集团有限公司 | Cast-in situ bored pile post-inserted steel reinforcement cage multi-point delivery device and use method |
CN105908977A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-31 | 成都建筑工程集团总公司 | Joint bar construction structure and method |
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Title |
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