CN107128167B - Oil-feed port - Google Patents

Oil-feed port Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107128167B
CN107128167B CN201710069315.5A CN201710069315A CN107128167B CN 107128167 B CN107128167 B CN 107128167B CN 201710069315 A CN201710069315 A CN 201710069315A CN 107128167 B CN107128167 B CN 107128167B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
oil
ventilation
feed port
canister portion
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201710069315.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107128167A (en
Inventor
宫岛敦夫
若园幸典
畠中一树
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Riko Co Ltd
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Sumitomo Riko Co Ltd
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Publication of CN107128167A publication Critical patent/CN107128167A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/04Tank inlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/035Fuel tanks characterised by venting means
    • B60K15/03504Fuel tanks characterised by venting means adapted to avoid loss of fuel or fuel vapour, e.g. with vapour recovery systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/035Fuel tanks characterised by venting means
    • B60K2015/03523Arrangements of the venting tube
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/035Fuel tanks characterised by venting means
    • B60K2015/03542Mounting of the venting means
    • B60K2015/03557Mounting of the venting means comprising elements of the venting device integrated in the fuel tank, e.g. vapor recovery means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)
  • Supplying Secondary Fuel Or The Like To Fuel, Air Or Fuel-Air Mixtures (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of oil-feed port that can be controlled the fluid to flow back from snorkel in the case where being integrally formed oil-feed port main body using resin and ventilating canister portion.The oil-feed port main body of resin is formed as tubular, the nozzle insert port for being inserted into fuel nozzle is equipped in one end of the oil-feed port main body, it is equipped in the other end of the oil-feed port main body for the fuel supply mouth to filling tube supply fuel, refluxing opening is equipped on the circumferential surface of the oil-feed port main body.The ventilation canister portion of resin is integrally formed at the outside of the circumferential surface of oil-feed port main body, and one end of the ventilation canister portion is connected with refluxing opening, and the other end of the ventilation canister portion is connected to snorkel, and ventilation middle opening is equipped on the circumferential surface of the ventilation canister portion.Lid is component as following: the inside for blocking ventilation middle opening and be configured at ventilation canister portion is functioned with the small flow path area of the flow path area than canister portion of ventilating as orifice element.

Description

Oil-feed port
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil-feed ports.
Background technique
The fuel supply mouth of automobile be connected with the filling tube being connected with fuel tank and for fuel vapo(u)r (vapour) from The snorkel of fuel tank reflux.That is, in fuel supply, by making the fuel vapo(u)r to flow back via snorkel from fuel feeding The nozzle insert port of mouth is flowed out to outside, so that the pressure in fuel tank is adjusted, it is desired to be stored in fuel tank Fuel.
Described in patent document 1 and patent document 2, in order to the flow to circulate in snorkel is adjusted and Throttle orifice is arranged in snorkel.Throttle orifice documented by patent document 1 is formed and making snorkel undergauge itself.Patent text Throttle orifice documented by offering 2 is configured at the inside of snorkel.In addition, in patent document 2, for the combustion that will be flowed back from snorkel Expect that steam guides to filling tube side and is equipped with the guiding elements such as plate, pipe.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2005-335691 bulletin
Patent document 2: No. 3508331 bulletins of Japanese Patent Publication No.
Summary of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
In recent years, the resinification for promoting oil-feed port is inserted into fuel nozzle and the position for connecting filling tube (oil-feed port main body) and position (ventilation canister portion) for connecting snorkel are formed as one using resin.From the viewpoint of formability Consider, is not easy to as described in Patent Document 1, in position (ventilation canister portion) shape for connecting snorkel of oil-feed port At throttle orifice.In addition, being also not easy as recorded in patent document 2, the throttle orifice as individual member is built in fuel feeding The position (ventilation canister portion) for connecting snorkel of mouth.Also, the case where integrally formed oil-feed port main body is with ventilation canister portion Under, it is difficult to the guiding tube being continuously formed documented by integrally formed patent document 2 with ventilation canister portion.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of in the feelings for being integrally formed oil-feed port main body and canister portion of ventilating using resin The oil-feed port that the fluid to flow back from snorkel can be controlled under condition.
The solution to the problem
1. the first oil-feed port
First oil-feed port of the invention includes: oil-feed port main body, is made of resin and is formed as tubular, in oil-feed port master One end of body, which is equipped with, is inserted into the nozzle insert port of fuel nozzle, is equipped in the other end of the oil-feed port main body for filling Pipe supplies the fuel supply mouth of fuel, and refluxing opening is equipped on the circumferential surface of the oil-feed port main body;Ventilate canister portion, be made of resin and It is integrally formed at the outside of the circumferential surface of the oil-feed port main body, one end of the ventilation canister portion is connected with the refluxing opening, this is logical The other end in inflator portion is connected to snorkel, and ventilation middle opening is equipped on the circumferential surface of the ventilation canister portion;And lid, conduct Orifice element, for blocking the inside ventilated middle opening and be configured at the ventilation canister portion, which has than described The small flow path area of the flow path area for canister portion of ventilating.
Oil-feed port main body and ventilation canister portion are formed as one, and the lid as orifice element relative to oil-feed port main body and leads to Inflator portion is separately formed.It is sent out that is, the oil-feed port main body being formed as one and ventilation canister portion do not have as throttle orifice The position of function is waved, therefore is able to easily form oil-feed port main body and ventilation canister portion.
Also, the ventilation middle opening for configuring the lid as orifice element is formed in ventilation canister portion.In ventilation Between be open it is easy to form.Thus, the oil-feed port main body and ventilation canister portion being formed as one are easily formed.
In addition, the lid as orifice element is the component that will be formed in the ventilation middle opening of ventilation canister portion and block.? That is lid is functioned as the The lid component that middle opening blocks that will ventilate, and as the orifice element in ventilation canister portion It functions.In this way, by the lid surplus restrictions function for the The lid component as the middle opening closure that will ventilate, Neng Gourong It changes places in ventilation canister portion setting orifice element.
Also, in the case where crushing characteristic in ventilation line to be changed, by changing the flowpath face as throttle orifice It accumulates to carry out.As long as at this point, seeking the sharing of the oil-feed port main body being formed as one and canister portion of ventilating and only changing lid. Thus, it is easy to change crushing characteristic.
In addition, snorkel, filling tube can change with the movement of fuel tank, the circulation of fuel.Along with this, can be to even It is connected to the oil-feed port main body of filling tube and is connected with the ventilation canister portion effect oil-feed port main body to be made and ventilation canister portion phase of snorkel To mobile power.But it since the two is formed as one to have firm engaging force, can be fought using the engaging force State power.Here, lid be will ventilate the The lid component of middle opening closure therefore will not be to the biggish load of lid application itself.Cause And it need not firmly be engaged relative to ventilation canister portion as the lid of individual member.That is, it is not necessary to the engaging force of lid Carry out high-precision management.
2. the second oil-feed port
Second oil-feed port of the invention includes: oil-feed port main body, is made of resin and is formed as tubular, in oil-feed port master One end of body, which is equipped with, is inserted into the nozzle insert port of fuel nozzle, is equipped in the other end of the oil-feed port main body for filling Pipe supplies the fuel supply mouth of fuel, and refluxing opening is equipped on the circumferential surface of the oil-feed port main body;Ventilate canister portion, be made of resin and It is integrally formed at the outside of the circumferential surface of the oil-feed port main body, one end of the ventilation canister portion is connected with the refluxing opening, this is logical The other end in inflator portion is connected to snorkel, and ventilation middle opening is equipped on the circumferential surface of the ventilation canister portion;And lid, it is used for It blocks the ventilation middle opening and is configured at the inside of the ventilation canister portion, which passes through described from the ventilation middle opening Refluxing opening extends to the inside of the oil-feed port main body.The lid will in the ventilation canister portion fluid that circulate from the reflux Mouth is guided to the direction gone towards the fuel supply mouth.
Oil-feed port main body and ventilation canister portion are formed as one, and the lid with guiding function is relative to oil-feed port main body and ventilation Canister portion is separately formed.It is played that is, the oil-feed port main body being formed as one and ventilation canister portion do not have as guiding piece The position of function, therefore it is able to easily form oil-feed port main body and ventilation canister portion.
Also, the ventilation middle opening for configuring lid is formed in ventilation canister portion.Middle opening of ventilating is easy to form.Cause And the oil-feed port main body being formed as one and ventilation canister portion are easily formed.
In addition, being the structure that will be formed in the ventilation middle opening of ventilation canister portion and block as the lid that guiding piece functions Part.That is, lid is functioned as the The lid component that middle opening blocks that will ventilate, and as will flow in oil-feed port main body Body is functioned from refluxing opening to the guiding piece that fuel supply mouth guides.In this way, by for as the middle opening envelope that will ventilate The lid of stifled The lid component adds guiding function, can the circulation easily to the fluid from refluxing opening guide.
In addition, snorkel, filling tube can change with the movement of fuel tank, the circulation of fuel.Along with this, can be to even It is connected to the oil-feed port main body of filling tube and is connected with the ventilation canister portion effect oil-feed port main body to be made and ventilation canister portion phase of snorkel To mobile power.But it since the two is formed as one to have firm engaging force, can be fought using the engaging force State power.Here, lid be will ventilate the The lid component of middle opening closure therefore will not be to the biggish load of lid application itself.Cause And it need not firmly be engaged relative to ventilation canister portion as the lid of individual member.That is, it is not necessary to the engaging force of lid Carry out high-precision management.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the figure of burning line.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the partial cross section of the oil-feed port in first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the axial sectional view of the oil-feed port of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of the part IV of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the axial sectional view of the oil-feed port in second embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of the part VI of Fig. 5.
Description of symbols
1, burning line;2, fuel tank;4, fuel nozzle;11,111, oil-feed port;12, filling tube;13, ventilation line; 13c, snorkel;20, oil-feed port main body;21, nozzle insert port;22, fuel supply mouth;23, refluxing opening;24, pipe engaging portion; 30, ventilation canister portion;31, main body linking part;31a, major diameter inner peripheral surface;31b, path inner peripheral surface;31c, maximum diameter end;32, lead to Gas interconnecting piece;33, ventilation middle opening;40, nozzle guide;60, containment member;70, holding member is sealed;80, mouth is matched Part;90,190, lid;91,191, canister portion main body;91a, through-hole;92,192, bottom;93,193, major diameter ring portion;194, guide portion.
Specific embodiment
1. first embodiment
The structure of 1-1. burning line 1
Illustrate the structure of burning line 1 referring to Fig.1.Burning line 1 is to play internal combustion engine from oil-feed port 11 in the car Pipeline until (not shown).But in the present embodiment, to a part as burning line 1, oil-feed port 11 and combustion Part between hopper 2 is illustrated.
Burning line 1 includes at least fuel tank 2, the oil-feed port 11 of resin, filling tube 12 and ventilation line 13.Combustion Hopper 2 is for storing the liquid fuels such as gasoline.The liquid fuel being stored in fuel tank 2 is supplied to internal combustion engine (not shown), The liquid fuel is used for driving internal combustion engine.
Oil-feed port 11 is set to the proximity that can be inserted into for fuel nozzle 4 of automobile.It is equipped with not in oil-feed port 11 Diagram for oil cap.Oil-feed port 11 includes at least oil-feed port main body 20 and ventilation canister portion 30.
Filling tube 12 connects the oil-feed port main body 20 of oil-feed port 11 and fuel tank 2.Fuel feeding is inserted into oil-feed port 11 Nozzle 4, and liquid fuel is supplied from fuel nozzle 4, so that liquid fuel is stored in fuel tank 2 by filling tube 12.? This can store liquid fuel, liquid fuel within contact when liquid fuel reaches trunkful in fuel tank 2 in filling tube 12 When the top of fuel nozzle 4, the supply (automatic hold function) of the liquid fuel carried out using fuel nozzle 4 can be automatically stopped.
Ventilation line 13 connects the ventilation canister portion 30 of fuel tank 2 and oil-feed port 11.Ventilation line 13 be for Fuel vapo(u)r in fuel tank 2 is discharged to the pipe except fuel tank 2 by liquid fuel when supplying via filling tube 12 to fuel tank 2 Line.
Ventilation line 13 includes cutting valve gear 13a, connector 13b and snorkel 13c.Cut off valve gear 13a configuration It, can be by the fuel vapo(u)r in fuel tank 2 to oil-feed port when cutting off valve gear 13a and being in an open state in the top of fuel tank 2 The discharge of 11 sides.Cutting off valve gear 13a includes metal connecting tube.Connector 13b is linked to the connection of cutting valve gear 13a Pipe.Connector 13b is, for example, after the connector documented by No. 3775656 bulletins of Japanese Patent Publication No. etc. removes flow control valve Structure etc..That is, connector 13b is set in a manner of it can load and unload relative to the connecting tube of cutting valve gear 13a It sets.Snorkel 13c connects connector 13b and oil-feed port 11.
In addition, in fuel Fuel injection system, when fuel tank 2 reaches trunkful and automatic hold function is made to work, liquid combustion Material is back to oil-feed port 11 via snorkel 13c from fuel tank 2.In this way, fuel vapo(u)r in Fuel injection system and when being automatically stopped The return fuel of liquid circulate in snorkel 13c.
The structure of 1-2. oil-feed port 11
Illustrate the detailed construction of oil-feed port 11 shown in FIG. 1 referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.Oil-feed port 11 includes the confession of resin Hydraulic fluid port main body 20, the ventilation canister portion 30 of resin, the nozzle guide of resin 40, the containment member 60 of rubber system, sealing are protected Hold the lid 90 of component 70, metal mouth accessory 80 and resin.
Oil-feed port main body 20 is made of resin and is formed as tubular.Specifically, oil-feed port main body 20 is along axially through landform At at the both ends of oil-feed port main body 20 with opening portion.The one end (left side in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) of oil-feed port main body 20 is located at The another side (right side in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) of the outer surface side of automobile, oil-feed port main body 20 is located at 2 side of fuel tank.
Oil-feed port main body 20 has the nozzle insert port 21 for being inserted into fuel nozzle 4 (shown in Fig. 1) at one end.Oil-feed port Main body 20 has in the other end for the fuel supply mouth 22 to filling tube 12 (shown in Fig. 1) supply fuel.Also, oil-feed port master Top or side of the body 20 near the axial center on circumferential surface are equipped with refluxing opening 23.
It also, on the outer peripheral surface of oil-feed port main body 20 and is in the position shape for leaning on 22 side of fuel supply mouth than refluxing opening 23 Cheng Youguan engaging portion 24.Pipe engaging portion 24 is formed as bamboo shoots shape, is formed as multiple concavo-convex in the axial direction.In pipe engaging portion 24 Filling tube 12 can be embedded in (shown in Fig. 1).Thus, pipe engaging portion 24 is able to suppress filling tube 12 and falls off from oil-feed port main body 20.Separately Outside, O-ring seals (not shown) is embedded in the recess portion of pipe engaging portion 24.That is, O-ring seals by pipe engaging portion 24 with It is sealed between filling tube 12.
Ventilation canister portion 30 is formed as tubular, and is integrally formed at the outside of the circumferential surface of oil-feed port main body 20.Ventilation canister portion 30 One end be connected to the refluxing opening 23 of oil-feed port main body 20, the other end is connected to snorkel 13c.Canister portion 30 of ventilating connects including main body Knot 31 and ventilation interconnecting piece 32.In the present embodiment, main body linking part 31 and ventilation interconnecting piece 32 are formed as L-shaped.
Main body linking part 31 is formed as the tubular linearly extended, and is extended outward with the circumferential surface from oil-feed port main body 20 Mode formed.Especially, main body linking part 31 is configured to, from the radial direction of oil-feed port main body 20 and main body linking part 31 When extend along the orthogonal direction of axial direction relative to oil-feed port main body 20.In addition, in the present embodiment, main body linking part 31 with The mode extended along the direction that the central axis with oil-feed port main body 20 intersects is formed.But main body linking part 31 both can be with shape The position that Cheng Yu is staggered relative to central axis can also extend along the axially inclined direction relative to oil-feed port main body 20.
Ventilation interconnecting piece 32 is formed as the tubular linearly extended, the end bending of autonomous agent linking part 31.Ventilation connection The internal diameter in portion 32 is formed as roughly the same with the internal diameter of main body linking part 31.In addition, in the present embodiment, interconnecting piece 32 of ventilating It is bent in the mode substantially orthogonal with main body linking part 31.Pipe engaging portion 32a is formed in the outer peripheral surface of ventilation interconnecting piece 32.Pipe Engaging portion 32a is formed as bamboo shoots shape, is formed as multiple concavo-convex in the axial direction.Snorkel can be embedded in pipe engaging portion 32a 13c.Thus, pipe engaging portion 32a is able to suppress snorkel 13c and falls off from ventilation interconnecting piece 32.In addition, pipe engaging portion 32a's Recess portion is embedded with O-ring seals (not shown).That is, O-ring seals will be close between pipe engaging portion 32a and snorkel 13c Envelope.
Also, ventilation middle opening 33 is equipped in the circumferential surface of ventilation canister portion 30.Ventilation middle opening 33 is formed in main body company The bending position that knot 31 is connected with ventilation interconnecting piece 32.More specifically, ventilation middle opening 33 is formed in main body connection The end of that side opposite with 23 place side of refluxing opening in portion 31.That is, main body linking part 31 is at axial both ends Opening.Also, inner opening of the side of main body linking part 31 via refluxing opening 23 relative to oil-feed port main body 20, main body connection The other side in portion 31 is via ventilation middle opening 33 relative to external opening.
Nozzle guide 40 is formed as tubular, for the fuel nozzle 4 being inserted into oil-feed port main body 20 (shown in Fig. 1) It guides.It is inserted into nozzle guide 40 in oil-feed port main body 20.Nozzle guide 40 is inserted into simultaneously from 21 side of nozzle insert port It is configured at the position that 21 side of nozzle insert port is leaned on than refluxing opening 23.
Nozzle guide 40 includes large-diameter portion 41, flange part 42 and tapering 43.Large-diameter portion 41 is shaped generally as cylindrical shape, And it is substantially uniform with the internal diameter for the part of oil-feed port main body 20 being located near refluxing opening 23.Flange part 42 is with from large-diameter portion 41 End by 21 side of nozzle insert port is formed to the mode that radial outside extends.Flange part 42 is connected to the interior of oil-feed port main body 20 The stage portion of circumferential surface.Also, being equipped on flange part 42 and oil-feed port main body 20 being capable of mutual locking bump in the circumferential (not shown).That is, flange part 42 is positioned at oil-feed port main body 20 with defined phase.
Tapering 43 from large-diameter portion 41 in a manner of 22 side undergauge of fuel supply mouth to form.The path opening in tapering 43 is located at Near refluxing opening 23.Also, the path opening in tapering 43 is eccentric to the direction far from refluxing opening 23 relative to large-diameter portion 41.Also To say, the path in tapering 43 opening largely leaves refluxing opening 23, and be located on the inner peripheral surface of oil-feed port main body 20 with Near the face of that opposite side of 23 place side of refluxing opening.
The path opening in tapering 43 has the internal diameter more bigger than the top of fuel nozzle 4.It is incited somebody to action that is, tapering 43 has The top of fuel nozzle 4 be open from large-diameter portion 41 to the path in tapering 43 guidance function, and have inserted with fuel nozzle 4 In the state of the function of fuel nozzle 4 is kept with stable state.
Containment member 60 is the annular component such as O-ring seals.Containment member 60 is embedded in the interior of oil-feed port main body 20 Circumferential surface, and configure in the position being in contact with the end face of sealing holding member 70.Sealing holding member 70 is configured at oil-feed port master The position by 21 side of nozzle insert port of the inner peripheral surface of body 20, and it is configured at the position that 21 side of nozzle insert port is leaned on than containment member 60 It sets.That is, by making to seal holding member 70 and oil-feed port main body 20 grip seal component 60 in the axial direction, thus by close Component 60 is sealed to position.
Mouth accessory 80 is formed as tubular and is installed on 21 side of nozzle insert port of oil-feed port main body 20.Mouth accessory 80 connects The flange part 42 in nozzle guide 40 is touched, thus positions nozzle guide 40.In addition, mouth accessory 80, which has, prevents fuel feeding The function of the oil-feed port main body 20 of the direct contact pressure resin of nozzle 4.Therefore, mouth accessory 80 includes the inner peripheral portion being formed as one And peripheral part.
The inner peripheral portion 81 of mouth accessory 80 is located at the inner circumferential side at the position by 21 side of nozzle insert port of oil-feed port main body 20, And it is located at the inner circumferential side of sealing holding member 70.The peripheral part 82 of mouth accessory 80 is located at being inserted by nozzle for oil-feed port main body 20 The peripheral side at the position of 21 sides of mouth.Also, the inner peripheral portion 81 of mouth accessory 80 is contacted with containment member 60, to prevent fuel certainly It is leaked to the outside between mouth accessory 80 and oil-feed port main body 20.In addition, the inner peripheral portion 81 in mouth accessory 80 is formed with interior spiral shell Line, so as to threadingly engage in for oil cap (not shown).
Lid 90 is formed as bottomed tube.Lid 90 blocks the ventilation middle opening 33 for canister portion 30 of ventilating, and the top of lid 90 Side section is configured at the inside of the main body linking part 31 of ventilation canister portion 30.Lid 90 is used as in the inside of ventilation canister portion 30 to be had than logical The orifice element of the small flow path area of the flow path area in inflator portion 30 functions.
The detailed construction of 1-3. main body linking part 31 and lid 90
Next, illustrating the detailed construction of main body linking part 31 and lid 90 referring to Fig. 4.As described above, main body linking part 31 It is connected with ventilation middle opening 33 and with refluxing opening 23.The inner peripheral surface of main body linking part 31 is formed as step-like.In detail and Speech, the inner peripheral surface of main body linking part 31 includes major diameter inner peripheral surface 31a, path inner peripheral surface 31b and maximum diameter end 31c.
Major diameter inner peripheral surface 31a is the position that ventilation 33 side of middle opening is nearby biased against positioned at the center of autonomous agent linking part 31 Inner peripheral surface.Path inner peripheral surface 31b is positioned at the interior of the central position for being nearby biased against 23 side of refluxing opening of autonomous agent linking part 31 Circumferential surface.Maximum diameter end 31c is located at the position near ventilation 33 side of middle opening, is diameter of the diameter than major diameter inner peripheral surface 31a Big inner peripheral surface.Here, ventilation interconnecting piece 32 is connected to major diameter inner peripheral surface 31a.
As described above, lid 90 will ventilate, middle opening 33 blocks and is configured at the inside of main body linking part 31.Lid 90 includes Canister portion main body 91, bottom 92 and major diameter ring portion 93.
Canister portion main body 91 is formed as cylindric, the tip side (that side opposite with 92 place side of bottom) of canister portion main body 91 Opening.In addition, the outer diameter of canister portion main body 91 and the internal diameter of main body linking part 31 are roughly equal.Specifically, canister portion main body 91 Outer diameter is slightly less than the diameter of the major diameter inner peripheral surface 31a of main body linking part 31 and is slightly larger than the path inner peripheral surface of main body linking part 31 31b.Especially, the outer diameter of canister portion main body 91 can be pressed into canister portion main body 91 in the degree of path inner peripheral surface 31b, relative to small Diameter inner peripheral surface 31b is formed as major diameter.
The top of canister portion main body 91 is located at the path inner peripheral surface 31b of main body linking part 31.That is, canister portion main body 91 Top is located at the position than refluxing opening 23 by 20 outside of oil-feed port main body.Also, have on the circumferential surface of canister portion main body 91 along cylinder The through-hole 91a of the radial perforation canister portion main body 91 of portion's main body 91.Through-hole 91a is configured at the position being connected with ventilation interconnecting piece 32 It sets.Also, the flow path area of through-hole 91a is less than the flow path area of ventilation interconnecting piece 32.That is, through-hole 91a is as throttling Hole position functions.
The flange that one end of canister portion main body 91 is blocked and there is one end from canister portion main body 91 to radially expand by bottom 92. The flange of bottom 92 is fused to the end face of ventilation middle opening 33 on complete cycle.
Major diameter ring portion 93 and canister portion main body 91 are coaxially configured at the periphery of the part by 92 side of bottom of canister portion main body 91 Side.The length that major diameter ring portion 93 is counted from bottom 92 is very small length.That is, compared with canister portion main body 91, major diameter Ring portion 93 is very short.Major diameter ring portion 93 is contacted with the maximum diameter end 31c of main body linking part 31.
That is, being carried out in the state that the tip side part of canister portion main body 91 is pressed into path inner peripheral surface 31b embedding It closes, and is fitted into the state that major diameter ring portion 93 is contacted with maximum diameter end 31c.By so set, lid 90 relative to Main body linking part 31 is coaxially positioned.Also, by by the flange of bottom 92 be fused to ventilation middle opening 33 end face, from And lid 90 is made integrally to be engaged in main body linking part 31.
Also, by making the through-hole 91a of canister portion main body 91 be less than the flow path area of ventilation canister portion 30, to make through-hole 91a It is functioned as orifice element.I.e. it is capable to be carried out using lid 90 to the flow to circulate in ventilation canister portion 30 Control.
2. second embodiment
Illustrate the oil-feed port 111 of second embodiment referring to figure 5 and figure 6.Oil-feed port 111 is only in 190 this point of lid and the The oil-feed port 11 of one embodiment is different.Therefore, only illustrate lid 190 below.
Ventilation middle opening 33 is blocked and is configured at the inside of main body linking part 31 by lid 190.Lid 190 includes canister portion main body 191, bottom 192, major diameter ring portion 193 and the guide portion 194 for blocking one end of canister portion main body 91.Canister portion main body 191, bottom Portion 192 and major diameter ring portion 193 substantially respectively with the canister portion main body 91 of the lid 90 in first embodiment, bottom 92 and big Diameter ring portion 93 is identical.
But the top of canister portion main body 191 passes through the inside that refluxing opening 23 extends to oil-feed port main body 20.That is, Canister portion main body 191 configures in the overall length of main body linking part 31 in the inside of main body linking part 31, and is projected into from refluxing opening 23 The inside of oil-feed port main body 20.
Guide portion 194 is set to the tip side of canister portion main body 191, and is located at than refluxing opening 23 inside oil-feed port main body 20 Position.Guide portion 194 is positioned at the lateral area formed by 43 bias of tapering of nozzle guide 40.That is, guide portion 194 are located at the broader region in the outer region in tapering 43.Also, guide portion 194 is with to 22 side opening of fuel supply mouth Mode formed.That is, guide portion 194 supplies the fluid to circulate in ventilation canister portion 30 from refluxing opening 23 to towards fuel The direction guidance gone to mouth 22.
In this way, the reflux from snorkel 13c is inhibited to hinder oil-feed port main body 20 using the guide portion 194 of lid 190 The flowing of fuel.Also, when stopping supplying fuel from fuel nozzle 4, fuel can be inhibited from air funnel using guide portion 194 Retro jet of the portion 30 to 21 side of nozzle insert port (Japanese: spray I returns).
3. third embodiment
In the oil-feed port 111 of second embodiment, the canister portion main body 191 of lid 190 has through-hole 91a.The stream of through-hole 91a Road surface product is less than the flow path area of ventilation canister portion 30.Function through-hole 91a as orifice element.In addition to this, The flow path area of through-hole 91a can also be set as making the internal diameter of the ventilation interconnecting piece 32 of the internal diameter of through-hole 91a and ventilation canister portion 30 It is identical.In this case, lid 190 is functioned not as orifice element, and is only functioned as guiding piece.
4. the effect of embodiment
Oil-feed port 11 in first embodiment include the oil-feed port main body 20 of resin, the ventilation canister portion 30 of resin, Lid 90, the oil-feed port 111 in second embodiment include the oil-feed port main body 20, the ventilation canister portion 30 of resin, lid of resin 190.Oil-feed port main body 20 is formed as tubular, inserts in one end of oil-feed port main body 20 equipped with the nozzle for being inserted into fuel nozzle 4 Entrance 21 is equipped with the fuel supply mouth 22 for supplying fuel to filling tube 12 in the other end of oil-feed port main body 20, in fuel feeding The circumferential surface of mouth main body 20 is equipped with refluxing opening 23.Ventilation canister portion 30 is integrally formed at the outside of the circumferential surface of oil-feed port main body 20, makes One end of ventilation canister portion 30 is connected with refluxing opening 23, so that the other end of ventilation canister portion 30 is connected to snorkel 13c, in air funnel Setting ventilation middle opening 33 on the circumferential surface in portion 30.Lid 90,190 is component as following: ventilation middle opening 33 is blocked And it is configured at the inside of ventilation canister portion 30, there is the flow path area smaller than the flow path area for canister portion 30 of ventilating, as throttle orifice structure Part functions.
Oil-feed port main body 20 and ventilation canister portion 30 are formed as one, and the lid 90,190 as orifice element is relative to fuel feeding Mouth main body 20 and ventilation canister portion 30 are separately formed.That is, the oil-feed port main body 20 being formed as one and ventilation canister portion 30 Without the position functioned as throttle orifice, therefore it is readily able to form oil-feed port main body 20 and ventilation canister portion 30.
Also, the ventilation middle opening for configuring the lid 90,190 as orifice element is formed in ventilation canister portion 30 33.Middle opening 33 of ventilating is easy to form.Thus, the oil-feed port main body 20 and ventilation canister portion 30 being formed as one also are easy shape At.
In addition, the lid 90,190 as orifice element is the closure of ventilation middle opening 33 that will be formed in ventilation canister portion 30 Component.That is, lid 90,190 is functioned as the The lid component that middle opening 33 blocks that will ventilate, and as air funnel Orifice element in portion 30 functions.In this way, by for the lid as the The lid component that middle opening 33 blocks of ventilating 90,190 surplus restrictions function is readily able to that orifice element is arranged in ventilation canister portion 30.
Also, in the case where crushing characteristic in ventilation line 13 to be changed, pass through the flow path area for changing throttle orifice Come carry out.As long as at this point, seek the oil-feed port main body 20 being formed as one and ventilate canister portion 30 sharing and only change lid 90, 190.Thus, it is easy to change crushing characteristic.
In addition, snorkel 13c, filling tube 12 can change with the movement of fuel tank 2, the circulation of fuel.Along with this, Oil-feed port master to be made can be acted on to the oil-feed port main body 20 for being connected with filling tube 12 and the ventilation canister portion 30 for being connected with snorkel 13c The power that body 20 and ventilation canister portion 30 relatively move.But it since the two is formed as one have firm engaging force, utilizes The engaging force can fight above-mentioned power.Here, lid 90,190 be will ventilate The lid component that middle opening 33 blocks therefore will not Biggish load is applied to lid 90,190 itself.Thus, the lid 90,190 as individual member need not be relative to ventilation canister portion 30 Firmly engaged.That is, it is not necessary to which the engaging force to lid 90,190 carries out high-precision management.
In addition, ventilation canister portion 30 includes the main body linking part 31 that extends outward from the circumferential surface of oil-feed port main body 20 and autonomous The ventilation interconnecting piece 32 that the end of body linking part 31 is bent and is connected with snorkel 13c.Middle opening 33 of ventilating is set to main body The bending position that linking part 31 is connected with ventilation interconnecting piece 32.
By making the bending of canister portion 30 of ventilating, it is able to suppress the combustion that the reflux from snorkel 13c hinders oil-feed port main body 20 The flowing of material.Further, it is possible to inhibit fuel to be inserted into from ventilation canister portion 30 to nozzle when stopping supplying fuel from fuel nozzle 4 The retro jet of 21 sides of mouth.Here, in general, the canister portion 30 that is not easy to will to ventilate is bent.But by making 33 shape of middle opening of ventilating At the bending position between main body linking part 31 and ventilation interconnecting piece 32, mold can be inserted into simultaneously from ventilation middle opening 33 The inner peripheral surface of main body linking part 31 is formed using the mold.Thus, the ventilation canister portion 30 easy to form being bent.
In addition, lid 90,190 is formed to have the bottomed tube of top end opening.The bottom 92,192 of lid 90,190 will ventilate Middle opening 33 blocks.The canister portion main body 91,191 of lid 90,190, which has, to be formed on circumferential surface and radially penetrates through canister portion main body 91,191 through-hole 91a.Lid 90,190 and main body linking part 31 are coaxially configured at the inside of main body linking part 31, through-hole 91a With the small flow path area of the flow path area than interconnecting piece 32 of ventilating, and it is configured at the position being connected with ventilation interconnecting piece 32.
It is very easy for forming the through-hole 91a functioned as throttle orifice in canister portion main body 91,191.Thus, logical It is very easy that inflator portion 30, which is configured as the lid 90,190 of orifice element,.
In addition, the tip side part of lid 90,190 is fitted into the state for being contacted with the inner peripheral surface of main body linking part 31. Here, the fluid of reflux will not be from around the tip side part of lid 90,190 to refluxing opening 23 in the inside of ventilation canister portion 30 Effluent is logical, but can be reliably in the internal circulation of lid 90,190.If that is, the fluid to flow back in ventilation interconnecting piece 32 Not by through-hole 91a, would not circulate to refluxing opening 23.Thus, it is possible to reliably play the section of through-hole 91a as design value Flow effect.
In addition, the root side of lid 90,190 is configured in a manner of having gap between the inner peripheral surface of main body linking part 31. That is, only a part of the canister portion main body 91,191 of lid 90,190 is embedded in the inner peripheral surface of main body linking part 31.Thus, lid 90, it 190 is easier to relative to the assembling of main body linking part 31, the tip side part of lid 90,190 can be made reliably to be embedded in master Body linking part 31.
In addition, second embodiment, third embodiment oil-feed port 111 in, lid 190 is logical from ventilation middle opening 33 Cross the inside that refluxing opening 23 extends to oil-feed port main body 20.Also, lid 190 flows back the fluid to circulate in ventilation canister portion 30 certainly Mouth 23 is guided to the direction gone towards fuel supply mouth 22.
In this way, oil-feed port main body 20 and ventilation canister portion 30 are formed as one, the lid 190 with guiding function is relative to fuel feeding Mouth main body 20 and ventilation canister portion 30 are separately formed.That is, the oil-feed port main body 20 being formed as one and ventilation canister portion 30 Without the position functioned as guiding piece, therefore it is readily able to form oil-feed port main body 20 and ventilation canister portion 30.
In addition, being 33 envelope of ventilation middle opening that will be formed in ventilation canister portion 30 as the lid 190 that guiding piece functions Stifled component.That is, lid 190 is functioned as the The lid component that middle opening 33 blocks that will ventilate, and as oil-feed port Fluid being functioned from refluxing opening 23 to the guiding piece that fuel supply mouth 22 guides in main body 20.In this way, by for work The lid 190 of The lid component to block ventilation middle opening 33 adds guiding function, can be easily to from refluxing opening 23 The circulation of fluid guides.
Also, middle opening 33 of ventilating is set to the bending position that main body linking part 31 is connected with interconnecting piece 32 of ventilating.And And the lid 190 functioned as guiding piece configures in the overall length of main body linking part 31 in the inside of main body linking part 31, and The inside of oil-feed port main body 20 is projected into from refluxing opening 23.The ventilation canister portion 30 being bent is formed as a result, and lid can be installed 190。

Claims (8)

1. a kind of oil-feed port (11,111), wherein
The oil-feed port (11,111) includes:
Oil-feed port main body (20), is made of resin and is formed as tubular, and being equipped in one end of the oil-feed port main body (20) can insert The nozzle insert port (21) for entering fuel nozzle (4) is equipped in the other end of the oil-feed port main body (20) for filling tube (12) The fuel supply mouth (22) for supplying fuel is equipped with refluxing opening (23) on the circumferential surface of the oil-feed port main body (20);
It ventilates canister portion (30), is made of resin and is integrally formed at the outside of the circumferential surface of the oil-feed port main body (20), the ventilation One end of canister portion (30) is connected with the refluxing opening (23), and the other end of the ventilation canister portion (30) is connected to snorkel (13c), Ventilation middle opening (33) is equipped on the circumferential surface of the ventilation canister portion (30);And
It covers (90,190), orifice element is used as, for blocking the ventilation middle opening (33) and being configured at the ventilation The inside of canister portion (30), the lid (90,190) have the flow path area smaller than the flow path area of ventilation canister portion (30).
2. oil-feed port (11,111) according to claim 1, wherein
The ventilation canister portion (30) includes:
Main body linking part (31) extends outward from the circumferential surface of the oil-feed port main body (20);With
It ventilates interconnecting piece (32), is connected from the bending of the end of the main body linking part (31) and with the snorkel (13c),
The ventilation middle opening (33) is connected set on the main body linking part (31) with the ventilation interconnecting piece (32) curved Bent position.
3. oil-feed port (11,111) according to claim 2, wherein
The lid (90,190) is formed to have the bottomed tube of top end opening,
The bottom (92,192) of the lid (90,190) is used to block the ventilation middle opening (33),
The canister portion (91,191) of the lid (90,190), which has, to be formed on circumferential surface and radially penetrates through the logical of canister portion (91,191) Hole (91a),
The lid (90,190) and the main body linking part (31) are coaxially configured at the inside of the main body linking part (31),
The through-hole (91a) has the small flow path area of flow path area than ventilation interconnecting piece (32), and is configured at and institute State the position that ventilation interconnecting piece (32) is connected.
4. oil-feed port (11,111) according to claim 3, wherein
The tip side part of the lid (90,190) is embedding with the state progress for being contacted with the inner peripheral surface of the main body linking part (31) It closes.
5. oil-feed port (11,111) according to claim 4, wherein
The root side section of the lid (90,190) is to have the side in gap between the inner peripheral surface of the main body linking part (31) Formula configuration.
6. oil-feed port (111) according to any one of claim 1 to 5, wherein
The lid (190) extends to the oil-feed port main body by the refluxing opening (23) from the ventilation middle opening (33) (20) inside,
Fluid that the lid (190) will be circulated in ventilation canister portion (30) is from the refluxing opening (23) to towards the fuel The direction guidance that supply mouth (22) is gone.
7. a kind of oil-feed port (111), wherein
The oil-feed port (111) includes:
Oil-feed port main body (20), is made of resin and is formed as tubular, and being equipped in one end of the oil-feed port main body (20) can insert The nozzle insert port (21) for entering fuel nozzle (4) is equipped in the other end of the oil-feed port main body (20) for filling tube (12) The fuel supply mouth (22) for supplying fuel is equipped with refluxing opening (23) on the circumferential surface of the oil-feed port main body (20);
It ventilates canister portion (30), is made of resin and is integrally formed at the outside of the circumferential surface of the oil-feed port main body (20), the ventilation One end of canister portion (30) is connected with the refluxing opening (23), and the other end of the ventilation canister portion (30) is connected to snorkel (13c), Ventilation middle opening (33) is equipped on the circumferential surface of the ventilation canister portion (30);And
It covers (190), be used to block ventilation middle opening (33) and be configured at the inside of ventilation canister portion (30), the lid (190) inside of the oil-feed port main body (20) is extended to by the refluxing opening (23) from ventilation middle opening (33),
Fluid that the lid (190) will be circulated in ventilation canister portion (30) is from the refluxing opening (23) to towards the fuel The direction guidance that supply mouth (22) is gone.
8. oil-feed port (111) according to claim 7, wherein
The ventilation canister portion (30) includes:
Main body linking part (31) extends outward from the circumferential surface of the oil-feed port main body (20);With
It ventilates interconnecting piece (32), is connected from the bending of the end of the main body linking part (31) and with the snorkel (13c),
The ventilation middle opening (33) is connected set on the main body linking part (31) with the ventilation interconnecting piece (32) curved Bent position,
The lid (190) configures in the overall length of the main body linking part (31) in the inside of the main body linking part (31), and The inside of the oil-feed port main body (20) is projected into from the refluxing opening (23).
CN201710069315.5A 2016-02-26 2017-02-08 Oil-feed port Active CN107128167B (en)

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