CN107127820A - A kind of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107127820A
CN107127820A CN201710496632.5A CN201710496632A CN107127820A CN 107127820 A CN107127820 A CN 107127820A CN 201710496632 A CN201710496632 A CN 201710496632A CN 107127820 A CN107127820 A CN 107127820A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
punching
guide plate
connecting rod
swing rod
sheet material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710496632.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈洁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710496632.5A priority Critical patent/CN107127820A/en
Publication of CN107127820A publication Critical patent/CN107127820A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/16Cam means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/02Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism, belong to material processing machine apparatus field.The invention includes firm banking, fixed support, drilling motor, fixed board, punch swing rod, lift guide plate, punch head and guide agency, guide agency is horizontally set at the upper side of firm banking, fixed board opposite side is rotatably connected to rotation plectane vertically, rotate plectane side and be fixedly installed punching cam vertically, punching swing rod lower end, which is hinged, is connected to fixed board, punching roller is rotatably connected in the middle part of punching swing rod vertically, punching head is vertically slideably positioned in lifting guide plate, lower connecting rod is provided with the upside of punching head, punching contiguous block is vertically arranged between upper connecting rod and lower connecting rod, swinging connecting rod is provided between punching swing rod upper end and punching contiguous block.Reasonable in design of the present invention, the carry out perforation processing by bar shaped sheet material exactly that can be rapidly and efficiently, the need for meeting production and application.

Description

A kind of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to material processing machine apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism.
Background technology
Sheet material refers to the flattened rectangular constructional material plate for being processed into a certain size, as wall, ceiling or the structure on floor Part, also refers to the metallic plate of forging, rolling or casting, by material classification point, and it includes sheet metal, glass board material and wooden Sheet material etc., by sheet metal thickness point, including thin plate, middle plate, slab and special heavy plate.Sheet material is in use, it is necessary to according to specific Situation about using, sheet material is cut out, bent, punching press and welding, and wooden boards enable and are formed to various shapes specification Constructional material plate, sheet metal can be formed to various products component, make its flexible and convenient to use, automobile, aviation, The department such as shipbuilding and tractor manufacture occupies extremely important status.Existing sheet material processing use during, for the ease of Fixed installation in actual use is, it is necessary to by sheet material according to being punched the need for use, existing plate punching machine Structure is complicated and troublesome poeration, and conventional perforating mechanism is usually back and forth to be driven using hydraulic cylinder or cylinder, it is impossible to Realize long period high-frequency and sheet material carried out perforation processing by the continuous of exactly, reduce plate punching processing efficiency and Quality, it is impossible to the need for meeting production and application.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency in the presence of prior art, and provide a kind of knot Structure is reasonable in design, can be rapidly and efficiently by bar shaped sheet material exactly carry out perforation processing bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism, its It is characterised by:The bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism includes firm banking, fixed support, drilling motor, fixed board, punching pendulum Bar, lifting guide plate, punching head and guide agency, the guide agency are horizontally set at the upper side of firm banking, fixed branch Frame is vertically arranged in opposite side above firm banking, and the drilling motor is horizontally set on fixed support side, and drilling motor is defeated Go out end and be vertically arranged with head sprocket, fixed board is vertically arranged in fixed support, fixed board side is rotatably connected to vertically Auxiliary sprocket wheel, using punching chain drive connection between head sprocket and auxiliary sprocket wheel, the fixed board opposite side rotates connection vertically There is rotation plectane, rotate plectane side and be fixedly installed punching cam vertically, the punching swing rod is vertically arranged in fixed board Side, punching swing rod lower end, which is hinged, is connected to fixed board, vertical in the middle part of punching swing rod to be rotatably connected to punching roller, punches swing rod Being horizontally disposed between downside and fixed support has back-moving spring, and fixed support side upper end is horizontally disposed to be fixedly connected Block, is fixedly connected with block side and is provided with upper connecting rod, upper connecting rod upper end, which is hinged to be connected to, is fixedly connected with block, under fixed support side End is vertically arranged with lifting guide plate, and punching head is vertically slideably positioned on the upside of lifting guide plate, punching head and is provided with Lower connecting rod, lower connecting rod lower end, which is hinged, to be connected on the upside of puncher head, is vertically arranged between the upper connecting rod and lower connecting rod There is punching contiguous block, upper connecting rod lower end, which is hinged, to be connected on the upside of punching contiguous block, lower connecting rod upper end, which is hinged, is connected to punching connection On the downside of block, swinging connecting rod is provided between the punching swing rod upper end and punching contiguous block, swinging connecting rod one end is hinged In punching swing rod upper end, the swinging connecting rod other end, which is hinged, is connected to punching contiguous block side, and the guide agency includes guide plate branch Frame, guide plate roller and guide plate motor, guide plate support level are arranged on the upside of firm banking, and guide plate support both sides horizontally rotate company respectively Guide plate roller is connected to, guide plate motor is horizontally set on guide plate support side, guide plate motor driving guide plate roller.
Further, horizontal symmetrical is provided with limiting bracket, limiting bracket along water respectively for both sides above the guide plate roller Square multiple limited rollers are connected with to horizontally rotating successively, horizontal symmetrical is provided with tune respectively at limiting bracket side two ends Save screw mandrel, firm banking upper horizontal be provided with regulation screw mandrel at the upper side of regulation supporting plate, the guide plate roller horizontal through The regulation screw mandrel of opposite side is horizontal through regulation supporting plate above fixed support, guide plate roller, and regulation screw mandrel both sides difference screw thread connects It is connected to locking nut.
Further, the punching roller both sides it is vertically symmetrical be provided between postive stop baffle, two pieces of postive stop baffles away from It is adapted from the thickness with punching cam.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below and effect:Reasonable in design of the present invention, passes through guide plate machine Structure is horizontally set on the upside of firm banking, and horizontal symmetrical is provided with limited roller, limited roller energy respectively for guide plate roller top both sides It is enough to be adjusted according to the dimensions level of sheet material, drive guide plate roller using guide plate motor so that sheet material can be along guide plate The carry out translation transmission of the horizontal exactly of roller, is fixedly installed punching cam by rotating plectane side, punches swing rod vertically Lower end, which is hinged, is connected to fixed board, vertical in the middle part of punching swing rod to be rotatably connected on the downside of punching roller, punching swing rod and fixed branch Being horizontally disposed between frame has back-moving spring, and plectane is rotated using drilling motor driving, and rotation plectane drives in rotation process to be beaten Hole cam is rotated, and the punching roller in the middle part of punching swing rod is rolled along punching cam face so that punching swing rod energy It is enough smoothly back and forth to be swung, lifting guide plate is vertically slideably positioned in by punching head, punching head upside is set Lower connecting rod is equipped with, block side is fixedly connected with and is provided with upper connecting rod, is vertically arranged with and beats between upper connecting rod and lower connecting rod Hole contiguous block, is provided with swinging connecting rod, using punching swing rod in reciprocally swinging between punching swing rod upper end and punching contiguous block During drive swinging connecting rod so that punching head can along lifting guide plate exactly and high frequency reciprocal carry out liter Drop, it is ensured that the progress of sheet material rapidly and efficiently can be punched, improve the efficiency and quality of plate punching, meet the need of production and application Will.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of left view structural representation of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism of the invention.
In figure:1. firm banking, 2. fixed supports, 3. drilling motors, 4. fixed boards, 5. punching swing rods, 6. liftings are led Plate, 7. punching heads, 8. head sprockets, 9. auxiliary sprocket wheels, 10. punching chains, 11. rotate plectane, 12. punching cams, 13. punching rollings Wheel, 14. back-moving springs, 15. are fixedly connected with block, 16. upper connecting rods, 17. lower connecting rods, 18. punching contiguous blocks, 19. companies of swing Extension bar, 20. guide plate supports, 21. guide plate rollers, 22. guide plate motors, 23. limiting brackets, 24. limited rollers, 25. regulation screw mandrels, 26. adjust supporting plate, 27. locking nuts, 28. postive stop baffles.
Embodiment
In order to further describe the present invention, a kind of the specific of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism is expanded on further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Embodiment, following examples are explanation of the invention and the invention is not limited in following examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism of the invention, including firm banking 1, fixed support 2, punching Motor 3, fixed board 4, punching swing rod 5, lifting guide plate 6, punching head 7 and guide agency, guide agency is horizontally set on solid Determine the upper side of base 1, fixed support 2 is vertically arranged in the top opposite side of firm banking 1, the level of drilling motor 3 of the invention The side of fixed support 2 is arranged on, the output end of drilling motor 3 is vertically arranged with head sprocket 8, and fixed board 4 is vertically arranged in fixation In support 2, the side of fixed board 4 is rotatably connected to auxiliary sprocket wheel 9 vertically, using punching chain 10 between head sprocket 8 and auxiliary sprocket wheel 9 Drive connection, the opposite side of fixed board 4 of the invention is rotatably connected to rotation plectane 11 vertically, rotates the side of plectane 11 solid vertically Surely punching cam 12 is provided with, punching swing rod 5 is vertically arranged in the side of fixed board 4, and punching swing rod 5 lower end, which is hinged, is connected to fixation Riser 4, the middle part of punching swing rod 5 is vertical to be rotatably connected to punching roller 13, level between the downside of punching swing rod 5 and fixed support 2 It is provided with back-moving spring 14.The side upper end of fixed support 2 of the present invention is horizontally disposed to be fixedly connected with block 15, is fixedly connected with block 15 Side is provided with upper connecting rod 16, and the upper end of upper connecting rod 16, which is hinged to be connected to, is fixedly connected with block 15, and the side lower end of fixed support 2 is vertical Lifting guide plate 6 is provided with, punching head 7 is vertically slideably positioned in lifting guide plate 6, and the upside of punching head 7 is provided with down Connecting rod 17, the lower end of lower connecting rod 17, which is hinged, is connected to first 7 upside of puncher, is set vertically between upper connecting rod 16 and lower connecting rod 17 Punching contiguous block 18 is equipped with, the lower end of upper connecting rod 16, which is hinged, is connected to the upside of punching contiguous block 18, and the upper end of lower connecting rod 17 is hinged Swinging connecting rod 19 is provided between the downside of punching contiguous block 18, the upper end of punching swing rod 5 of the invention and punching contiguous block 18, The one end of swinging connecting rod 19, which is hinged, is connected to punching swing rod upper end, and the other end of swinging connecting rod 19, which is hinged, is connected to punching contiguous block 18 1 Side, guide agency of the invention includes guide plate support 20, guide plate roller 21 and guide plate motor 22, and guide plate support 20 is horizontally set on solid Determine the upside of base 1, the both sides of guide plate support 20 horizontally rotate respectively is connected with guide plate roller 21, and guide plate motor 22 is horizontally set on guide plate The side of support 20, the driving guide plate of guide plate motor 22 roller 21.
Horizontal symmetrical is provided with limiting bracket 23, limiting bracket 23 along water respectively for the top both sides of guide plate roller 21 of the present invention Square multiple limited rollers 24 are connected with to horizontally rotating successively, horizontal symmetrical is provided with tune to the side two ends of limiting bracket 23 respectively Screw mandrel 25 is saved, the upper horizontal of firm banking 1 is provided with regulation supporting plate 26, the level of regulation screw mandrel 25 of the upper side of guide plate roller 21 Through fixed support 2, the regulation screw mandrel 25 of the top opposite side of guide plate roller 21 adjusts 25 liang of screw mandrel horizontal through regulation supporting plate 26 Side is threaded with locking nut 27 respectively so that the sheet material of sizes specification can accurately enter along the level of guide plate roller 21 Row transmission.The present invention the both sides of punching roller 13 it is vertically symmetrical be provided between postive stop baffle 28, two pieces of postive stop baffles 28 away from It is adapted from the thickness with punching cam 12 so that punching roller 13 can accurately be rolled along punching cam 12 surface It is dynamic, it is ensured that punching swing rod 5 steadily efficiently can back and forth be swung.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, a kind of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism of the invention when in use, passes through guide agency The upside of firm banking 1 is horizontally set on, horizontal symmetrical is provided with limited roller 24, limited roller to the top both sides of guide plate roller 21 respectively 24 can be adjusted according to the dimensions level of sheet material, drive guide plate roller 21 using guide plate motor 22 so that sheet material can Along the carry out translation transmission of the horizontal exactly of guide plate roller 21, by rotating the side of plectane 11, that punching is fixedly installed vertically is convex Wheel 12, punching swing rod 5 lower end, which is hinged, is connected to fixed board 4, and the middle part of punching swing rod 5 is vertical to be rotatably connected to punching roller 13, beats Being horizontally disposed between the downside of hole swing rod 5 and fixed support 2 has back-moving spring 14, rotates plectane 11 using the driving of drilling motor 3, turns Dynamic plectane 11 drives punching cam 12 to be rotated in rotation process, punches punching roller 13 in the middle part of swing rod 5 along punching The surface of cam 12 is rolled so that punching swing rod 5 smoothly can back and forth be swung, by punching head 7 along vertical side To lifting guide plate 6 is slideably positioned in, the upside of punching head 7 is provided with lower connecting rod 17, is fixedly connected with the side of block 15 and is provided with Connecting rod 16, is vertically arranged with punching contiguous block 18, the punching upper end of swing rod 5 and punching between upper connecting rod 16 and lower connecting rod 17 Swinging connecting rod 19 is provided between contiguous block 18, swinging connecting rod is driven during reciprocally swinging using swing rod 5 is punched 19 so that punching head 7 can be lifted along the lifting exactly of guide plate 6 and the reciprocal of high frequency, it is ensured that can be fast by sheet material Speed is efficiently punched.By such structure, reasonable in design of the present invention, can be rapidly and efficiently bar shaped sheet material is put down It is steady accurately to carry out perforation processing, the efficiency and quality of plate punching are improved, the need for meeting production and application.
Above content described in this specification is only illustration made for the present invention.Technology belonging to of the invention The technical staff in field can make various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or use similar mode Substitute, content without departing from description of the invention or surmount scope defined in the claims, this all should be belonged to The protection domain of invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism, it is characterised in that:The bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism includes firm banking, fixed branch Frame, drilling motor, fixed board, punching swing rod, lifting guide plate, punching head and guide agency, the guide agency level are set Put at the upper side of firm banking, fixed support is vertically arranged in opposite side above firm banking, the drilling motor level is set Put in fixed support side, drilling motor output end is vertically arranged with head sprocket, and fixed board is vertically arranged in fixed support, Fixed board side is rotatably connected to auxiliary sprocket wheel vertically, described using punching chain drive connection between head sprocket and auxiliary sprocket wheel Fixed board opposite side is rotatably connected to rotation plectane vertically, rotates plectane side and is fixedly installed punching cam vertically, described Punching swing rod is vertically arranged in fixed board side, and punching swing rod lower end, which is hinged, is connected to fixed board, vertical in the middle part of punching swing rod It is rotatably connected to be horizontally disposed between fixed support on the downside of punching roller, punching swing rod and has back-moving spring, the fixed support Side upper end is horizontally disposed to be fixedly connected with block, is fixedly connected with block side and is provided with upper connecting rod, upper connecting rod upper end is hinged In being fixedly connected with block, fixed support side lower end is vertically arranged with lifting guide plate, and punching head is vertically slideably positioned in Lift and lower connecting rod is provided with the upside of guide plate, punching head, lower connecting rod lower end, which is hinged, to be connected on the upside of puncher head, the upper company Punching contiguous block is vertically arranged between extension bar and lower connecting rod, upper connecting rod lower end, which is hinged, to be connected on the upside of punching contiguous block, under Connecting rod upper end, which is hinged, to be connected on the downside of punching contiguous block, and being provided with swing between the punching swing rod upper end and punching contiguous block connects Extension bar, swinging connecting rod one end, which is hinged, is connected to punching swing rod upper end, and the swinging connecting rod other end, which is hinged, is connected to punching contiguous block one Side, the guide agency includes guide plate support, guide plate roller and guide plate motor, and guide plate support level is arranged on the upside of firm banking, Guide plate support both sides horizontally rotate respectively is connected with guide plate roller, and guide plate motor is horizontally set on guide plate support side, guide plate motor Drive guide plate roller.
2. a kind of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Both sides point above the guide plate roller Other horizontal symmetrical, which is provided with the horizontal direction successively to horizontally rotate on limiting bracket, limiting bracket, is connected with multiple limited rollers, Horizontal symmetrical is provided with regulation screw mandrel respectively at limiting bracket side two ends, and firm banking upper horizontal is provided with regulation support Regulation screw mandrel at the upper side of plate, the guide plate roller is horizontal through fixed support, the regulation screw mandrel water of guide plate roller top opposite side Put down through regulation supporting plate, regulation screw mandrel both sides are threaded with locking nut respectively.
3. a kind of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The punching roller both sides are vertical It is symmetrically arranged with postive stop baffle, the distance between two pieces of postive stop baffles are adapted with punching the thickness of cam.
CN201710496632.5A 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism Withdrawn CN107127820A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710496632.5A CN107127820A (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710496632.5A CN107127820A (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107127820A true CN107127820A (en) 2017-09-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710496632.5A Withdrawn CN107127820A (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of bar shaped sheet material perforating mechanism

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107127820A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107660078A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-02-02 惠州市和信达线路板有限公司 Printed circuit board edges of boards semi-metal manufacture craft and its drilling equipment
CN109465371A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-15 罗峰 A kind of forging and stamping system with manipulator
CN110802670A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-18 安徽捷思新材料科技有限公司 Automatic punching and slitting integrated production process for geocell

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107660078A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-02-02 惠州市和信达线路板有限公司 Printed circuit board edges of boards semi-metal manufacture craft and its drilling equipment
CN107660078B (en) * 2017-10-30 2023-10-31 惠州市和信达线路板有限公司 Semi-metallization manufacturing process for printed circuit board edge and drilling device thereof
CN109465371A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-15 罗峰 A kind of forging and stamping system with manipulator
CN109465371B (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-10-09 枣庄龙海自动化设备有限公司 Forging and pressing system with manipulator
CN110802670A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-18 安徽捷思新材料科技有限公司 Automatic punching and slitting integrated production process for geocell

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Application publication date: 20170905