CN107125187A - A kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case - Google Patents
A kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case Download PDFInfo
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- CN107125187A CN107125187A CN201710213830.6A CN201710213830A CN107125187A CN 107125187 A CN107125187 A CN 107125187A CN 201710213830 A CN201710213830 A CN 201710213830A CN 107125187 A CN107125187 A CN 107125187A
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- crab
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- vent
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- 241001533364 Portunus trituberculatus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
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- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhetinic acid glycoside Natural products C1CC(C2C(C3(CCC4(C)CCC(C)(CC4C3=CC2=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)C2C(C)(C)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004949 glycyrrhizic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhizic acid Natural products CC1(C)C(CCC2(C)C1CCC3(C)C2C(=O)C=C4C5CC(C)(CCC5(C)CCC34C)C(=O)O)OC6OC(C(O)C(O)C6OC7OC(O)C(O)C(O)C7C(=O)O)C(=O)O UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001685 glycyrrhizic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019410 glycyrrhizin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
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- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
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- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000270666 Testudines Species 0.000 description 3
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- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
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- JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octhilinone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC=CC1=O JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000005206 1,2-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 241000040710 Chela Species 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case, including box body, tray interior is provided between uniform storage crab, box body edge is provided with uniform edge air-vent, box bottom is provided with base angle, tray interior is provided with symmetrical placement between uniform storage crab, cross intersection is provided with internal air-vent between storing up crab, bottom surface is provided with bottom air-vent between storing up crab, side is provided with symmetrical side air-vent, front end face is provided with end face air-vent, inside is provided with rubber ring between storing up crab, rubber ring inwall is provided with sponge ring, the box body of the present invention realizes adult crab or young crab bulk transport, by storing up between crab and sponge ring limits crab class activity, improve the survival rate of crab class, transport case can also be overlapped to transport.
Description
Technical field
Portunus trituberculatus Miers has become a kind of main breed variety in China, and the annual aquaculture production in the whole nation is
More than 100,000 tons, the country is bred on Portunus trituberculatus Miers, the research in terms of control and prevention of disease, bait and cultural technique has been compared
Relatively comprehensively and deeply, although the cultural technique of the Portunus trituberculatus Miers of current China comparative maturity, high-quality is being provided for its people
Also played an important role in terms of albumen, but sea is caught swimming crab and can not definitely ignored, and is still accounted for not just merely because yield is caught in sea
According to total output dominant contribution, it is often more important that its ecological significance, though Portunus trituberculatus Miers total output is not highest in fisheries biology
, but its nutrition status is particularly significant, and the change of its biology and resource level will be to biocoene and ecological change movable property
Life is significantly affected.
Present seminar needs periodically to carry out sample collection to appointed place or fishing boat in crab class research process, gathers into
Year crab, young crab or other aquatic products, collection sample, which is often placed in cage, transport back laboratory progress biological characteristis, in transportation
Mutually struggle can occur for the adult crab in middle cage, reversal, or young crab be damaged, mutually collision can also occur in transport to be caused
Sample is incomplete, and the crab class in last cage is often the disconnected arm of deformed limb, can influence biological characteristis, it is therefore desirable to which one kind can guarantee that crab class
Will not mutually be struggled against in transportation or collision free device, it is ensured that the integrality of crab class, it is ensured that biological characteristis result
Accuracy.
Such as, Chinese invention granted patent document, Authorization Notice No. CN1260103C, invention is related to a kind of crab to prior art
Crab classification transport case, holds space from box body and some crabs to box body sunken inside and some air-vents is constituted, feature is:
Crab holds space from the downward surface indentation of cartridge upper surface, and the depth of depression is enough to limit crab activity;Each crab holds sky
Between shape and size it is roughly the same, the shape with crab chela, after foot is drawn in matches, if on the wall of side and/or bottom is provided with parching
Stomata, advantage is:Capacity is big, and cost is low, is easy to clean the high-volume live body classification transport of crab, can effectively reduce and transport into
Originally, transport survival rate is improved, the selection efficiency that crab sells link is greatly improved, the middle cleaning that crab eats process is eliminated
Link, can effectively increase crab and sell edible processing efficiency;Reduce labor intensity, be prevented effectively from crab in crab cleaning process
The injury and cross pollution of foot, chela, thorn to processor, but transport case crab class in transportation can collide, crab class
Can be injured, or to be put into rear box space excessive for young crab, the injury that collides of young crab is bigger, is also needed in terms of reducing collisions injury
Improve.
Background technology
The present invention relates to a kind of transport case, more particularly to a kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case, adult crab and young crab can be transported simultaneously,
Crab class will not occur in transportation mutually to struggle against, crab class surface marine bacterial activity is may also suppress, crab class survival rate is high, quality
Height, meanwhile, prevent in transportation, cause crab body to damage, influence its quality, the biological information of holding is perfect.
The technical scheme taken to achieve the above object of the present invention is:A kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case, including
Box body, tray interior is provided between uniform storage crab, and box body edge is provided with uniform edge air-vent, and box bottom is provided with base angle,
Tray interior is provided with cross intersection between symmetrical placement between uniform storage crab, storage crab and is provided with internal air-vent, and bottom surface is set between storing up crab
There is bottom air-vent, sideways provided with symmetrical side air-vent, front end face is provided with internal provided with rubber between end face air-vent, storage crab
Circle, rubber ring inwall is provided with sponge ring, and box body of the invention realizes adult crab or young crab bulk transport, by storing up between crab and sea
Silk floss circle limitation crab class activity, improves the survival rate of crab class, transport case can also be overlapped to transport.
Preferably, being made up of between storage crab multiple planes and arc surface, the front end face between storage crab is arc-shaped face, rear end face
For plane, the transverse width ratio of front end face and rear end face is 2 ~ 2.5:1, length, width between storage crab, highly than for 1 ~ 3:1:
0.8, the shape between crab is stored up according to the Dam Configuration Design of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, the crab huge legendary turtle of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, crab draw in enough after shape with
Shape is coincide between storing up crab, limits crab class activity, is adapted to the build of adult crab or young crab.
Preferably, rubber ring is provided with connecting hole, rubber ring and sponge with end face air-vent and side air-vent corresponding position
The thickness ratio of circle is 0.3:1 ~ 4, rubber ring is used for the excessively thin crab class activity of spacing between preventing storage crab and may result in box body rupture, prevents
Only in transportation, cause crab body to damage, influence its quality, by the use of rubber ring as inner wall strength between support and reinforcement storage crab,
Sponge has good flexibility and elasticity, and adult crab can be achieved and young crab uses simultaneously, while limiting crab class activity, reduces crab
Class energy expenditure, keeps the biological nature of crab class.
Preferably, sponge ring is made up of following component and parts by weight:80-97 parts of trimethylolpropane polyethers, toluene two
It is 31-46 parts of isocyanates, 10-15 parts of E-12 epoxy resin, 10-12 parts of Nano sepiolite powder, 0.4-0.95 parts of stannous octoate, sweet
0.2-0.3 parts of oxalic acid, 0.2-0.4 parts of zinc acetate, 0.1-0.3 parts of bisphenol A polyethenoxy ether, 0.05-0.12 parts of cyclohexane diol,
14-18 parts of dimethicone, 1-3.2 parts of modifying agent, 5-6.5 parts of water, sponge ring has excellent flexibility, high resiliency, water-fast
Property, wetability, acidproof, high temperature resistant, anticorrosive, high resiliency, antiplaque pollution resistance and adhesive property, toughness and high mechanical strength, sea
The memory reducing power of structure connection and sponge inside silk floss is strong, and bisphenol A polyethenoxy ether and cyclohexane diol pass through dimethyl
Silicone oil or because of synergy, generates unexpected effect, makes it have with certain bacteriostasis property, so as to reduce crab class
The disease because of caused by bacterium, influences its quality.
The preparation method of modifying agent is:25-30 parts by weight water is added into reaction vessel, 80-90 DEG C is heated to;Take carboxymethyl
Cellulose 1-4 parts by weight are added to the water, stirring and dissolving, add 0.1-0.15 parts by weight nano-carbon powder, 1.2-1.3 parts by weight
Quinoline, 0.8-1.4 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene ether, 1-2 parts by weight of acrylic acid, stir, and are cooled to 20-30 DEG C, add 0.2-0.3
The sodium peroxydisulfate of parts by weight, stirs, and reacts 33-42 minutes, then, adds 1-2 parts by weight catechol, 0.1-0.2 weights
Part Kathon is measured, continues stirring reaction 47-58 minutes, modifying agent is produced.
Preferably, front end face is provided with two end face air-vents on the same line, two air-vents and storage between storage crab
Bottom surface distance is than for 1 between crab:2 ~ 2.3, due to deposit adult crab or young crab, the height of each crab body is inconsistent, and setting one is high by one
Low end face air-vent, to ensure that the crab class of each build is normally breathed freely, improves the survival rate of adult crab or young crab.
Preferably, box body is can or plastic casing or carton or rubber box or ceramic box, box body can realize overlapping fortune
Defeated, the material of box body can ensure that crab class box body in transportation does not rupture, and be conducive to protecting the integrality of crab class.
Preferably, storing up the 10cm that is smaller than of crab room, the spacing that storage crab room keeps certain ensures wall thickness, beneficial to raising box
The intensity of body, it is to avoid box body ruptures.
Preferably, box surface edge is provided with outer bulge loop, it is 0.05- that outer bulge loop, which stretches out width and the height ratio of box body,
0.35:1, it is easy to carry box body, the outer bulge loop of design can avoid box body from slipping in handling process, is conducive to protecting crab class.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention stores up crab according to the Dam Configuration Design of Portunus trituberculatus Miers
Between shape, the crab huge legendary turtle of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, crab draw in enough after shape and storage crab between shape coincide, limit crab class activity, be adapted to
Grow up the build of crab or young crab, the sponge ring that the present invention is used has excellent flexibility, high resiliency, water resistance, wetability, resistance to
Structure inside acid, high temperature resistant, anticorrosive, high resiliency, antiplaque pollution resistance and adhesive property, toughness and high mechanical strength, sponge
The memory reducing power of connection and sponge is strong, and sponge ring also has certain antibacterial, ageing-resistant performance, and sponge has soft well
Soft and elasticity, can be achieved adult crab and young crab uses simultaneously, while limiting crab class activity, reduces crab class energy expenditure, keeps
The biological nature of crab class, box body of the invention realizes adult crab or young crab bulk transport, and box body capacity is big, and cost is low, passes through
Crab class activity is limited with sponge ring between storage crab, the survival rate of crab class is improved, transport case can also be overlapped to transport.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of top view of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial view of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case top view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of A-A sectional views of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of partial view of the A-A sectional views of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case of the invention.
Description of reference numerals:1 edge air-vent;Between 2 storage crabs;3 inside air-vents;4 bottom air-vents;5 side air-vents;
6 end face air-vents;7 rubber rings;8 sponge rings;9 box bodys;10 base angles;Outer bulge loop 11.
Specific embodiment
It is described in further detail with reference to embodiments with accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, a kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case, including box body 9, the inside of box body 9 is provided between uniform storage crab
2,2 it is made up of multiple planes and arc surface between storage crab, 2 front end face is arc-shaped face between storage crab, and rear end face is plane, front end face
Transverse width ratio with rear end face is 2.3:1,2 length, width between storage crab, highly than for 2:1:0.8, the spacing of storage crab room 2
For 2cm, the edge of box body 9 is provided with uniform edge air-vent 1, and the bottom surface of box body 9 is provided with base angle 10, and the inside of box body 9 is provided with uniform
Store up 2 cross intersections between 2 symmetrical placements between crab, storage crab and be provided with internal air-vent 3,2 bottom surfaces are provided with bottom air-vent 4 between storing up crab,
Side is provided with symmetrical side air-vent 5, and 2 front end faces are provided with two end face air-vents 6 on the same line, two between storing up crab
2 bottom surface distances are than for 1 between air-vent 6 and storage crab:2,2 inside are provided with rubber ring 7 between storing up crab, and the inwall of rubber ring 7 is provided with sponge ring
8, rubber ring 7 is provided with connecting hole, the thickness ratio of rubber ring 7 and sponge ring 8 with end face air-vent 6 and the corresponding position of side air-vent 5
For 0.3:2, the marginal surface of box body 9 is provided with outer bulge loop 11, and it is 0.15 that outer bulge loop 11, which stretches out width and the height ratio of box body 9,:1.
Sponge ring 8 is made up of following component and parts by weight:92 parts of trimethylolpropane polyethers, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 38
Part, 12 parts of E-12 epoxy resin, 11 parts of Nano sepiolite powder, 0.52 part of stannous octoate, 0.28 part of glycyrrhizic acid, zinc acetate 0.31
Part, 0.2 part of bisphenol A polyethenoxy ether, 0.07 part of cyclohexane diol, 15 parts of dimethicone, 2 parts of modifying agent, 6 parts of water, sponge
Circle 8 has excellent flexibility, high resiliency, water resistance, wetability, acidproof, high temperature resistant, anticorrosive, high resiliency, antiplaque pollution resistance
And adhesive property, toughness and high mechanical strength, the memory reducing power of structure connection and sponge inside sponge is strong, sponge ring 8
Also there is certain antibacterial, ageing-resistant performance.
The preparation method of modifying agent is:27 parts by weight water are added into reaction vessel, 86 DEG C are heated to;Take carboxymethyl cellulose
3 parts by weight are added to the water, stirring and dissolving, add 0.12 parts by weight nano-carbon powder, 1.25 parts by weight morpholines, 1.1 parts by weight and gather
Oxygen vinethene, 1.2 parts by weight of acrylic acid, stir, and are cooled to 27 DEG C, add the sodium peroxydisulfate of 0.24 parts by weight, and stirring is equal
It is even, react 38 minutes, then, add 1.6 parts by weight catechols, 0.18 parts by weight Kathon,
Continue stirring reaction 50 minutes, produce modifying agent.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, a kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case, including box body 9, the inside of box body 9 is provided between uniform storage crab
2,2 it is made up of multiple planes and arc surface between storage crab, 2 front end face is arc-shaped face between storage crab, and rear end face is plane, front end face
Transverse width ratio with rear end face is 2.5:1,2 length, width between storage crab, highly than for 2.5:1:0.8, between storage crab room 2
Away from for 1.5cm, the edge of box body 9 is provided with uniform edge air-vent 1, and the bottom surface of box body 9 is provided with base angle 10, and the inside of box body 9 is provided with equal
2 cross intersections are provided with 2 bottom surfaces between internal air-vent 3, storage crab and breathed freely provided with bottom between 2 symmetrical placements between the storage crab of cloth, storage crab
Hole 4, sideways provided with symmetrical side air-vent 5,2 front end faces are provided with two end face air-vents 6 on the same line between storage crab,
2 bottom surface distances are than for 1 between two air-vents 6 and storage crab:2.2,2 inside are provided with rubber ring 7 between storing up crab, and the inwall of rubber ring 7 is provided with
Sponge ring 8, rubber ring 7 is provided with connecting hole, rubber ring 7 and sponge ring 8 with end face air-vent 6 and the corresponding position of side air-vent 5
Thickness ratio is 0.3:2, the marginal surface of box body 9 is provided with outer bulge loop 11, and it is 0.2 that outer bulge loop 11, which stretches out width and the height ratio of box body 9,:
1。
The present invention stores up between crab 2 shape according to the Dam Configuration Design of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, and crab huge legendary turtle, the crab of Portunus trituberculatus Miers are drawn in enough
2 shapes are coincide between rear shape and storage crab, and sponge has good flexibility and elasticity, and adult crab and young crab can be achieved to be made simultaneously
With while limiting crab class activity, reduction crab class energy expenditure keeps the biological nature of crab class, is adapted to the body of adult crab or young crab
Type, rubber ring 7 is used for the excessively thin crab class activity of 2 spacing between preventing storage crab and may result in box body 9 and rupture, by the use of rubber ring 7 as
2 inner wall strengths between support and reinforcement storage crab, due to deposit adult crab or young crab, the height of each crab body is inconsistent, therefore in front end
Face sets one high and one low end face air-vent 6, to ensure that the crab class of each build is normally breathed freely, and improves surviving for adult crab or young crab
Rate, can also overlap transport case transport, and box body 9 is can or plastic casing or carton or rubber box or ceramic box, and box body 9 can be real
Now overlapping transport, the material of box body 9 can ensure that crab class box body 9 in transportation does not rupture, and be conducive to protecting the complete of crab class
Property, storage crab room 2 keeps certain spacing to ensure wall thickness, beneficial to the intensity for improving box body 9, it is to avoid box body 9 ruptures, and the present invention can be real
Showed adult crab or young crab bulk transport, by store up between crab 2 and sponge ring 8 limit crab class activity, improve the survival rate of crab class, box
The outer bulge loop 11 of the edge designs of body 9 can avoid box body 9 from being slipped in handling process, be conducive to protecting crab class.
Sponge ring 8 is made up of following component and parts by weight:94 parts of trimethylolpropane polyethers, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 37
Part, 12 parts of E-12 epoxy resin, 11 parts of Nano sepiolite powder, 0.52 part of stannous octoate, 0.28 part of glycyrrhizic acid, zinc acetate 0.25
Part, 0.18 part of bisphenol A polyethenoxy ether, 0.07 part of cyclohexane diol, 15 parts of dimethicone, 2 parts of modifying agent, 5.5 parts of water, sea
Silk floss circle 8 has excellent flexibility, high resiliency, water resistance, wetability, acidproof, high temperature resistant, anticorrosive, high resiliency, antiplaque anti-soil
Property and adhesive property, toughness and high mechanical strength, the memory reducing power of structure connection and sponge inside sponge is strong, sponge ring
8 also have certain antibacterial, ageing-resistant performance.
The preparation method of modifying agent is:26 parts by weight water are added into reaction vessel, 88 DEG C are heated to;Take carboxymethyl cellulose
3 parts by weight are added to the water, stirring and dissolving, add 0.12 parts by weight nano-carbon powder, 1.25 parts by weight morpholines, 1 parts by weight polyoxy
Vinethene, 1.6 parts by weight of acrylic acid, stir, and are cooled to 24 DEG C, add the sodium peroxydisulfate of 0.25 parts by weight, stir,
Reaction 38 minutes, then, adds 1.7 parts by weight catechols, 0.11 parts by weight Kathon, continues
Stirring reaction 51 minutes, produces modifying agent.
Crab pot and transport case on the transport case and existing market of the present invention carry out Portunus Trituberculatus transport contrast, if
Three groups of experimental groups, 10 adult Portunus trituberculatus Miers of every group of transport and 20 childhood Portunus trituberculatus Miers are put, transportation range is 60 kilometers,
Transport result as shown in table 1.
Portunus trituberculatus Miers transports result
Project | Crab pot | Conventional transport box | The transport case of the present invention |
Adult crab survival rate | 85% | 90% | 100% |
Young crab survival rate | 60% | 80% | 90% |
Adult crab integrality | 85% | 95% | 100% |
Young crab integrality | 50% | 70% | 100% |
As seen from the above table, transport case of the invention transport effect and the effect of holding biological information are transported better than the conventional of in the market
Defeated box and crab pot.
Biological analysis:The Portunus trituberculatus Miers individual obtained to sampling, every individual shell of measurement is wide and shell is long(It is accurate to mm)
And body weight(It is accurate to g);Maturity of fish gonads is observed, the ovum grain number of its unit sexual gland weight is calculated to the female crab of oogenesis, breeding is calculated
Power, sets up the wide relational expression with reproductive capacity of crust, the estimation for follow-up magnitude of recruitment.With reference to fishing boat sample individual measuring and
Biological information obtained by breeding enterprise observation, sets up the seasonal growth equation L of Portunus trituberculatus Miers point sext=L∞[1-e
-[Csin(2π(t-s)+K(t-t0)]], it is determined that the growth of current Portunus trituberculatus Miers, reproductive habit;By the current growth of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, property
Ripe, breeding and nutrition relationship feature and the corresponding contents of historical summary record are compared analysis, judge Portunus trituberculatus Miers with
The situation of change of upper each side's region feature, the characteristics of obtaining the change such as change, sexal maturity and supplement of its growth characteristics, according to resource
Survey data, historical statistics data and biological study result, depict Portunus trituberculatus Miers Resource Density(CPUE)When space division
Cloth feature, and then estimate stock number.
2 front end face and the transverse width ratio of rear end face are not limited only to 2 ~ 2.5 between storage crab:1, it should also include 2:1 or 2.01:
1 or 2.02:1 or 2.03:1 or 2.04:1 ... or 2.49:1 or 2.5:1, storage crab between 2 length, width, highly than not only limiting
In 1 ~ 3:1:0.8, it should also include 1:1:0.8 or 1.1:1:0.8 or 1.2:1:0.8 or 1.3:1:0.8 ... or 2.9:1:0.8 or
3:1:0.8。
The thickness ratio of rubber ring 7 and sponge ring 8 is not limited only to 0.3:1 ~ 4, it should also include 0.3:1 or 0.3:1.1 or 0.3:
1.2 or 0.3:1.3 or 0.3:1.4 ... or 0.3:3.9 or 0.3:4.
Store up crab between 2 front end face, two air-vents 6 and storage crab between 2 bottom surface distances than being not limited only to 1:2 ~ 2.3, it should also include 1:
2 or 1:2.01 or 1:2.02 or 1:2.03 or 1:2.04 ... or 1:2.29 or 1:2.3.
The height ratio that outer bulge loop 11 stretches out width and box body 9 is not limited only to 0.05-0.35:1, it should also include 0.05:1 or
0.06:1 or 0.07:1 or 0.08:1 or 0.09:1 ... or 0.34:1 or 0.35:1.
Routine techniques connection or the prior art of prior art dawn known to those skilled in the art in above-described embodiment,
Therefore be not described in detail herein.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this area
Member, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make a variety of changes and modification.Therefore, it is all equivalent
Technical scheme fall within scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case, including box body(9), box body(9)Inside is provided between uniform storage crab(2), its
It is characterised by:The box body(9)Edge is provided with uniform edge air-vent(1), the box body(9)Bottom surface is provided with base angle(10),
The box body(9)Inside is provided between uniform storage crab(2)Between symmetrical placement, the storage crab(2)Cross intersection is provided with internal saturating
Stomata(3), it is described storage crab between(2)Bottom surface is provided with bottom air-vent(4), sideways provided with symmetrical side air-vent(5), front end face
Provided with end face air-vent(6), it is described storage crab between(2)Inside is provided with rubber ring(7), the rubber ring(7)Inwall is provided with sponge ring
(8).
2. a kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between the storage crab(2)By
Between multiple planes and arc surface composition, the storage crab(2)Front end face be arc-shaped face, rear end face is plane, and front end face is with after
The transverse width ratio of end face is 2 ~ 2.5:1, storage crab between(2)Length, width, highly than for 1 ~ 3:1:0.8.
3. a kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rubber ring(7)With
End face air-vent(6)With side air-vent(5)Corresponding position is provided with connecting hole, the rubber ring(7)With sponge ring(8)Thickness ratio
For 0.3:1~4.
4. a kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sponge ring(8)By
Following component and parts by weight composition:80-97 parts of trimethylolpropane polyethers, 31-46 parts of toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), E-12 epoxies
10-15 parts of resin, 10-12 parts of Nano sepiolite powder, 0.4-0.95 parts of stannous octoate, 0.2-0.3 parts of glycyrrhizic acid, zinc acetate 0.2-
0.4 part, 0.1-0.3 parts of bisphenol A polyethenoxy ether, 0.05-0.12 parts of cyclohexane diol, 14-18 parts of dimethicone, modifying agent
1-3.2 parts, 5-6.5 parts of water.
5. a kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between the storage crab(2)Before
End face is provided with two end face air-vents on the same line(6), two air-vents(6)Between storage crab(2)Bottom surface distance than for
1:2~2.3。
6. a kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The box body(9)For gold
Belong to box or plastic casing or carton or rubber box or ceramic box.
7. a kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The storage crab room(2)'s
It is smaller than 10cm.
8. a kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The box body(9)Surface
Edge is provided with outer bulge loop(11), the outer bulge loop(11)Stretch out width and box body(9)Height ratio be 0.05-0.35:1.
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CN201710213830.6A CN107125187A (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | A kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case |
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CN201710213830.6A CN107125187A (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | A kind of Portunus Trituberculatus transport case |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110150212A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-08-23 | 天津农学院 | It is a kind of reduce Portunus trituberculatus Miers injury of fighting transportation resources and device |
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