CN107121746B - A kind of butterfly leading in cable and production method - Google Patents

A kind of butterfly leading in cable and production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107121746B
CN107121746B CN201710496664.5A CN201710496664A CN107121746B CN 107121746 B CN107121746 B CN 107121746B CN 201710496664 A CN201710496664 A CN 201710496664A CN 107121746 B CN107121746 B CN 107121746B
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sheath
micro
casing
optical fiber
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CN107121746A (en
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龚利芬
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Suzhou shengxin Optic-Electric Technology Co., Ltd.
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SUZHOU SHENGXIN OPTIC-ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • G02B6/4432Protective covering with fibre reinforcements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/44384Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables the means comprising water blocking or hydrophobic materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4479Manufacturing methods of optical cables

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to optical fiber cable technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of butterfly leading in cable, include optical fiber, a pair of reinforcing pieces of upper and lower two sides for being symmetrically dispersed in optical fiber, the sheath of living optical fiber and reinforcer integral coating, is provided with tearing port on the sheath of the arranged on left and right sides of optical fiber;Also there is a micro- casing, optical fiber is located in micro- casing, and the axis of micro- casing is overlapped with the central axis of sheath, and fiber outer surface is coated with greasy for preventing water, and the minimum range at reinforcer edge to sheath edge is 0.4mm in the sheath;The butterfly leading in cable is made by the method for feature.The present invention have using more flexible, more low-carbon environment-friendly, cost be lower, block-water effect more preferably, the advantageous effects such as weight is lighter, transportation cost is lower, speed of production is fast, production method is easily grasped.

Description

A kind of butterfly leading in cable and production method
The application is that title is: butterfly leading in cable and production method, the applying date are as follows: 04 month 2015 23 days, application number Are as follows: the divisional application of the application for a patent for invention of 201510196317.1 application for a patent for invention.
Technical field
The invention belongs to optical fiber cable technical fields, more particularly, to butterfly leading in cable and production method.
Background technique
People's Republic of China (PRC) communication industry standard YD/T 1997-2009 defines access net butterfly leading in cable Technical requirements and the structure of recommendation.Its appendix A recommends 6 kinds of typical structures, connects since the optical cable is mainly used for optical fibre It connects in device, and the two ends of butterfly leading in cable are usually each passed through truncated cone-shaped in production by fiber active linker External member does not require the outer width direction of optical cable substantially.Therefore, applicant thinks this kind of optical cable there is also structure optimizations A possibility that, to achieve the purpose that low-carbon environment-friendly, section Zhi Jiangben.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, an object of the present invention is to disclose a kind of butterfly leading in cable;The purpose of the present invention Second is that the production method for disclosing the optical cable;They adopt the following technical solutions to realize.
In first embodiment of the invention, butterfly leading in cable includes optical fiber, is symmetrically dispersed in the upper and lower of optical fiber A pair of reinforcing pieces of two sides, the sheath for living optical fiber and reinforcer integral coating are provided on the sheath of the arranged on left and right sides of optical fiber Tearing port;It is characterized in that also having a micro- casing in the sheath, optical fiber is located in micro- casing, the axis and shield of micro- casing The central axis of set is to be overlapped, and fiber outer surface is coated with greasy for preventing water, minimum range of the reinforcer edge to sheath edge For 0.4mm.
In second embodiment of the invention, butterfly leading in cable includes optical fiber, is symmetrically dispersed in the upper and lower of optical fiber A pair of reinforcing pieces of two sides, the sheath for living optical fiber and reinforcer integral coating are provided on the sheath of the arranged on left and right sides of optical fiber Tearing port;It is characterized in that also having a micro- casing in the sheath, optical fiber is located in micro- casing, the axis and shield of micro- casing The central axis of set is to be overlapped, and fiber outer surface is coated with greasy for preventing water, all forms L-shaped groove at four angles of sheath, is reinforced The minimum range at part edge to sheath edge is 0.4mm.
In third embodiment of the present invention, butterfly leading in cable includes optical fiber, is symmetrically dispersed in the upper and lower of optical fiber A pair of reinforcing pieces of two sides, the sheath for living optical fiber and reinforcer integral coating are provided on the sheath of the arranged on left and right sides of optical fiber Tearing port;It is characterized in that all forming L-shaped groove, minimum range of the reinforcer edge to sheath edge at four angles of the sheath For 0.4mm.
In 4th embodiment of the invention, butterfly leading in cable includes optical fiber, is symmetrically dispersed in the upper and lower of optical fiber A pair of reinforcing pieces of two sides, the sheath for living optical fiber and reinforcer integral coating are provided on the sheath of the arranged on left and right sides of optical fiber Tearing port;It is characterized in that also having a micro- casing in the sheath, optical fiber is located in micro- casing, the axis and shield of micro- casing The central axis of set is to be overlapped, and fiber outer surface is coated with greasy for preventing water, all forms L-shaped groove, optical fiber at four angles of sheath The sheath edge of left and right side be it is arc-shaped, the minimum range at reinforcer edge to sheath edge is 0.4mm.
Butterfly leading in cable described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the optical fiber is G.652 type or G.653 Type or G.654 type or G.655 type or G.656 type or G.657 type or A1a type or A1b type or A1c type or A1d type or OM1 type or OM2 type or OM3 type.
Butterfly leading in cable described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the material of the reinforcer be steel wire or Fiberglass reinforced plastics or aramid yarn.
Butterfly leading in cable described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the diameter of the reinforcer be 0.35~ 0.65mm。
Butterfly leading in cable described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the material of the sheath is low smoke and zero halogen Flame-proof polyethylene or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride.
Butterfly leading in cable described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the height of the sheath be 2.6~ 3.2mm。
Butterfly leading in cable described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the width of the sheath be 1.6~ 2.2mm。
Butterfly leading in cable described in first embodiment or the second embodiment or the 4th embodiment of the invention, it is special Sign is that its production method comprises the steps of:
Step 1: the step of making micro- casing: nylon or polyvinyl chloride or tetrafluoroethene being melted and use trombone slide method side Formula pulls into blank pipe, the nitrogen that injection pressure is 0.15~0.25MPa, flow velocity is 2~5ml/s inside the blank pipe at blank pipe forming Gas forms micro- casing that outer diameter is 0.45~0.9mm, internal diameter is 0.25~0.35mm;
Step 2: the step of forming sheath: steel wire or glass fiber reinforcement that two diameters are 0.35~0.65mm are moulded Material or aramid yarn are each passed through the reinforcer hole of sheath extruded mould, the micro- casing formed in the first step are passed through sheath extrusion molding mould Low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant polyethylene or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride are squeezed out and are incited somebody to action by the medium pore of tool Steel wire or fiberglass reinforced plastics or aramid yarn and micro- casing integral coating, which are lived, forms sheath;Wherein, during reinforcer hole is located at The upper and lower two sides of central aperture;Tearing port is formed on the sheath of arranged on left and right sides;The axis of micro- casing and the central axis of sheath It is to be overlapped;The minimum range at the edge in reinforcer hole to sheath edge is 0.4mm;The height of sheath is 2.6~3.2mm, shield The width of set is 1.6~2.2mm;The over and under of sheath be all it is arc-shaped, four angles of sheath are arc-shaped or four L flute profile is all formed at a angle;
Step 3: the step of penetrating optical fiber: by G.652 type that diameter is 0.240~0.265mm or G.653 type or G.654 Type or G.655 type or G.656 type or G.657 type or A1a type or A1b type or A1c type or A1d type or OM1 type or OM2 type or OM3 Then optical fiber is penetrated in micro- casing of second step formation by ointment slot, completes butterfly leading in cable by type fiber-draw Production;Wherein, the diameter of optical fiber is 0.01~0.085mm smaller than the internal diameter of micro- casing.
As further simplifying, described in the first embodiment or the second embodiment or the 4th embodiment of the invention Butterfly leading in cable, it is characterised in that its production method comprises the steps of:
Step 1: the step of making micro- casing: nylon or polyvinyl chloride or tetrafluoroethene being melted and use trombone slide method side Formula pulls into blank pipe, the nitrogen that injection pressure is 0.15~0.25MPa, flow velocity is 2~5ml/s inside the blank pipe at blank pipe forming Gas forms micro- casing that outer diameter is 0.45~0.9mm, internal diameter is 0.25~0.35mm;
Step 2: the step of forming sheath: steel wire or glass fiber reinforcement that two diameters are 0.35~0.65mm are moulded Material or aramid yarn are each passed through the reinforcer hole of sheath extruded mould, the micro- casing formed in the first step are passed through sheath extrusion molding mould Low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant polyethylene or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride are squeezed out and are incited somebody to action by the medium pore of tool Steel wire or fiberglass reinforced plastics or aramid yarn and micro- casing integral coating live to form sheath, complete butterfly leading in cable Production;Wherein, reinforcer hole is located at the upper and lower two sides of medium pore;Tearing port is formed on the sheath of arranged on left and right sides;Micro- set The axis of pipe is overlapped with the central axis of sheath;The minimum range at the edge in reinforcer hole to sheath edge is 0.4mm;Shield The height of set is 2.6~3.2mm, and the width of sheath is 1.6~2.2mm;The over and under of sheath be all it is arc-shaped, sheath Four angles are that L flute profile is all formed at arc-shaped or four angles.
In use, by diameter be 0.240~0.265mm G.652 type or G.653 type G.654 type or G.655 type or G.656 type or G.657 type or A1a type or A1b type or A1c type or A1d type or OM1 type or OM2 type or OM3 type fiber-draw pass through Then ointment slot penetrates optical fiber in micro- casing of second step formation;Wherein, the diameter of optical fiber is smaller than the internal diameter of micro- casing 0.01~0.085mm.
The present invention have using more flexible, more low-carbon environment-friendly, cost be lower, block-water effect more preferably, weight is lighter, transport The more low advantageous effects of cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view after one section of stripping of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the amplified cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view after one section of stripping of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the amplified cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view after one section of stripping of embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of embodiment 4 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, butterfly leading in cable, include optical fiber 5, be symmetrically dispersed in optical fiber upper and lower two sides one To reinforcer 2, the sheath 1 for living optical fiber and reinforcer integral coating, tearing port is provided on the sheath of the arranged on left and right sides of optical fiber 3;It is characterized in that also having a micro- casing 4 in the sheath, optical fiber is located in micro- casing, the axis of micro- casing and sheath Central axis is to be overlapped, and fiber outer surface is coated with greasy for preventing water, and the minimum range at reinforcer edge to sheath edge is 0.4mm。
Embodiment 2
See Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, butterfly leading in cable, include optical fiber 5, be symmetrically dispersed in optical fiber upper and lower two sides one To reinforcer 2, the sheath 1 for living optical fiber and reinforcer integral coating, tearing port is provided on the sheath of the arranged on left and right sides of optical fiber 3;It is characterized in that also having a micro- casing 4 in the sheath, optical fiber is located in micro- casing, the axis of micro- casing and sheath Central axis is to be overlapped, and fiber outer surface is coated with greasy for preventing water, all forms L-shaped groove, reinforcer side at four angles 6 of sheath The minimum range at edge to sheath edge is 0.4mm.
Embodiment 3
See Fig. 5, butterfly leading in cable, include optical fiber 5, the upper and lower two sides for being symmetrically dispersed in optical fiber a pair add Strong part 2, the sheath 1 for living optical fiber and reinforcer integral coating are provided with tearing port 3 on the sheath of the arranged on left and right sides of optical fiber;Its It is characterized in that all forming L-shaped groove at four angles 6 of the sheath, the minimum range at reinforcer edge to sheath edge is 0.4mm.
Embodiment 4
See Fig. 6, butterfly leading in cable, include optical fiber 5, the upper and lower two sides for being symmetrically dispersed in optical fiber a pair add Strong part 2, the sheath 1 for living optical fiber and reinforcer integral coating are provided with tearing port 3 on the sheath of the arranged on left and right sides of optical fiber;Its It is characterized in that in the sheath that also there is a micro- casing 4, optical fiber is located in micro- casing, the axis of micro- casing and the center of sheath Axis is to be overlapped, and fiber outer surface is coated with greasy for preventing water, all forms L-shaped groove, optical fiber left and right side at four angles 6 of sheath Sheath edge be arc-shaped 7, the minimum range at reinforcer edge to sheath edge is 0.4mm.
Butterfly leading in cable described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the optical fiber is G.652 type or G.653 Type or G.654 type or G.655 type or G.656 type or G.657 type or A1a type or A1b type or A1c type or A1d type or OM1 type or OM2 type or OM3 type.
Butterfly leading in cable described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the material of the reinforcer be steel wire or Fiberglass reinforced plastics or aramid yarn.
Butterfly leading in cable described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the diameter of the reinforcer be 0.35~ 0.65mm。
Butterfly leading in cable described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the material of the sheath is low smoke and zero halogen Flame-proof polyethylene or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride.
Butterfly leading in cable described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the height of the sheath be 2.6~ 3.2mm。
Butterfly leading in cable described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the width of the sheath be 1.6~ 2.2mm。
Butterfly leading in cable described in above-mentioned embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 or embodiment 4, it is characterised in that described The outer diameter of micro- casing is 0.45~0.9mm;The internal diameter of micro- casing is 0.25~0.35mm.
Butterfly leading in cable described in above-mentioned embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 or embodiment 4, it is characterised in that described The material of micro- casing is nylon or polyvinyl chloride or tetrafluoroethene.
In the present invention, due to having used micro- casing, optical fiber penetrates in micro- casing in which can be convenient, can not when producing optical cable It is put into optical fiber, since wire jumper is generally at 20 meters hereinafter, it is therefore convenient to wear fibre, furthermore, it is possible to which the demand according to client is put Different types of optical fiber is set, and optical cable in the prior art is unable to reach this function, further, since it is coated with ointment outside optical fiber, therefore It can effectively block water, be effectively protected optical fiber.
Embodiment 2 of the present invention all forms L-shaped groove at four angles of sheath, therefore can effectively subtract into embodiment 4 The consumption of few sheath material achievees the purpose that save Zhi Jiangben, low-carbon environment-friendly, and does not influence to use completely.By measuring and calculating, sheath makes When with low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant polyethylene, consumption 25% can be saved;When sheath uses medium density polyethylene, consumption can be saved 17%;When sheath uses high density polyethylene (HDPE), consumption 19% can be saved;When sheath uses polyvinyl chloride, consumption can be saved 21%;Therefore, achieved the purpose that save Zhi Jiangben.
Butterfly leading in cable described in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 or embodiment 4 of the present invention, it is characterised in that its Production method comprises the steps of:
Step 1: the step of making micro- casing: nylon or polyvinyl chloride or tetrafluoroethene being melted and use trombone slide method side Formula pulls into blank pipe, the nitrogen that injection pressure is 0.15~0.25MPa, flow velocity is 2~5ml/s inside the blank pipe at blank pipe forming Gas forms micro- casing that outer diameter is 0.45~0.9mm, internal diameter is 0.25~0.35mm;
Step 2: the step of forming sheath: steel wire or glass fiber reinforcement that two diameters are 0.35~0.65mm are moulded Material or aramid yarn are each passed through the reinforcer hole of sheath extruded mould, the micro- casing formed in the first step are passed through sheath extrusion molding mould Low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant polyethylene or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride are squeezed out and are incited somebody to action by the medium pore of tool Steel wire or fiberglass reinforced plastics or aramid yarn and micro- casing integral coating, which are lived, forms sheath;Wherein, during reinforcer hole is located at The upper and lower two sides of central aperture;Tearing port is formed on the sheath of arranged on left and right sides;The axis of micro- casing and the central axis of sheath It is to be overlapped;The minimum range at the edge in reinforcer hole to sheath edge is 0.4mm;The height of sheath is 2.6~3.2mm, shield The width of set is 1.6~2.2mm;The over and under of sheath be all it is arc-shaped, four angles of sheath are arc-shaped or four L flute profile is all formed at a angle;
Step 3: the step of penetrating optical fiber: by G.652 type that diameter is 0.240~0.265mm or G.653 type or G.654 Type or G.655 type or G.656 type or G.657 type or A1a type or A1b type or A1c type or A1d type or OM1 type or OM2 type or OM3 Then optical fiber is penetrated in micro- casing of second step formation by ointment slot, completes butterfly leading in cable by type fiber-draw Production;Wherein, the diameter of optical fiber is 0.01~0.085mm smaller than the internal diameter of micro- casing.
As further simplifying, butterfly described in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 or embodiment 4 of the present invention is introduced Optical cable, it is characterised in that its production method comprises the steps of:
Step 1: the step of making micro- casing: nylon or polyvinyl chloride or tetrafluoroethene being melted and use trombone slide method side Formula pulls into blank pipe, the nitrogen that injection pressure is 0.15~0.25MPa, flow velocity is 2~5ml/s inside the blank pipe at blank pipe forming Gas forms micro- casing that outer diameter is 0.45~0.9mm, internal diameter is 0.25~0.35mm;
Step 2: the step of forming sheath: steel wire or glass fiber reinforcement that two diameters are 0.35~0.65mm are moulded Material or aramid yarn are each passed through the reinforcer hole of sheath extruded mould, the micro- casing formed in the first step are passed through sheath extrusion molding mould Low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant polyethylene or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride are squeezed out and are incited somebody to action by the medium pore of tool Steel wire or fiberglass reinforced plastics or aramid yarn and micro- casing integral coating live to form sheath, complete butterfly leading in cable Production;Wherein, reinforcer hole is located at the upper and lower two sides of medium pore;Tearing port is formed on the sheath of arranged on left and right sides;Micro- set The axis of pipe is overlapped with the central axis of sheath;The minimum range at the edge in reinforcer hole to sheath edge is 0.4mm;Shield The height of set is 2.6~3.2mm, and the width of sheath is 1.6~2.2mm;The over and under of sheath be all it is arc-shaped, sheath Four angles are that L flute profile is all formed at arc-shaped or four angles.
In use, by diameter be 0.240~0.265mm G.652 type or G.653 type G.654 type or G.655 type or G.656 type or G.657 type or A1a type or A1b type or A1c type or A1d type or OM1 type or OM2 type or OM3 type fiber-draw pass through Then ointment slot penetrates optical fiber in micro- casing of second step formation;Wherein, the diameter of optical fiber is smaller than the internal diameter of micro- casing 0.01~0.085mm.
Method of the invention have it is simple, be easy to make, the advantageous effects such as method is easy to grasp.
Therefore, the present invention have using more flexible, more low-carbon environment-friendly, cost be lower, block-water effect more preferably, weight more Gently, the more low advantageous effects of transportation cost.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, it should be understood that design of the invention can be by other various shapes Formula is implemented to use, they also fall in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of butterfly leading in cable, include optical fiber, be symmetrically dispersed in optical fiber upper and lower two sides a pair of reinforcing pieces, will The sheath that optical fiber and reinforcer integral coating are lived is provided with tearing port on the sheath of the arranged on left and right sides of optical fiber;In the sheath also With a micro- casing, optical fiber is located in micro- casing, and the axis of micro- casing is overlapped with the central axis of sheath, optical fiber appearance Face is coated with greasy for preventing water, and the minimum range at reinforcer edge to sheath edge is 0.4mm;The outer diameter of micro- casing is 0.45 ~0.9mm;The internal diameter of micro- casing is 0.25~0.35mm;The material of micro- casing is nylon or polyvinyl chloride or tetrafluoro second Alkene;The optical fiber is G.652 type or G.653 type or G.654 type or G.655 type or G.656 type or G.657 type or A1a type or A1b Type or A1c type or A1d type or OM1 type or OM2 type or OM3 type;The material of the reinforcer is steel wire or glass fiber reinforcement modeling Material or aramid yarn;The diameter of the reinforcer is 0.35~0.65mm;The material of the sheath is low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant polyethylene Or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride;The height of the sheath is 2.6~3.2mm;The sheath Width is 1.6~2.2mm;
It is characterized in that step manufactures to obtain the butterfly leading in cable by the following method:
Step 1: the step of making micro- casing: nylon or polyvinyl chloride or tetrafluoroethene being melted and trombone slide method mode is used to draw At blank pipe, the nitrogen that injection pressure is 0.15~0.25MPa, flow velocity is 2~5ml/s inside the blank pipe at blank pipe forming, shape It is 0.45~0.9mm at outer diameter, micro- casing that internal diameter is 0.25~0.35mm;
Step 2: formed sheath the step of: by two diameters be 0.35~0.65mm steel wire or fiberglass reinforced plastics or Aramid yarn is each passed through the reinforcer hole of sheath extruded mould, the micro- casing formed in the first step is passed through sheath extruded mould Medium pore squeezes out low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant polyethylene or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride and by steel wire Or fiberglass reinforced plastics or aramid yarn and micro- casing integral coating live to form sheath, complete the system of butterfly leading in cable Make;Wherein, reinforcer hole is located at the upper and lower two sides of medium pore;Tearing port is formed on the sheath of arranged on left and right sides;Micro- casing Axis be overlapped with the central axis of sheath;The minimum range at the edge in reinforcer hole to sheath edge is 0.4mm;Sheath Height be 2.6~3.2mm, the width of sheath is 1.6~2.2mm;The over and under of sheath be all it is arc-shaped, the four of sheath A angle is that L flute profile is all formed at arc-shaped or four angles;
In use, by G.652 type that diameter is 0.240~0.265mm or G.653 type or G.654 type or G.655 type or G.656 Type or G.657 type or A1a type or A1b type or A1c type or A1d type or OM1 type or OM2 type or OM3 type fiber-draw pass through ointment Then slot penetrates optical fiber in micro- casing of second step formation;Wherein, the diameter of optical fiber is smaller than the internal diameter of micro- casing by 0.01 ~0.085mm.
2. a kind of butterfly leading in cable, include optical fiber, be symmetrically dispersed in optical fiber upper and lower two sides a pair of reinforcing pieces, will The sheath that optical fiber and reinforcer integral coating are lived is provided with tearing port on the sheath of the arranged on left and right sides of optical fiber;It is characterized in that institute Stating also has a micro- casing in sheath, optical fiber is located in micro- casing, and the axis of micro- casing is to be overlapped with the central axis of sheath , fiber outer surface is coated with greasy for preventing water, all forms L-shaped groove, reinforcer edge to sheath edge at four angles of sheath Minimum range is 0.4mm;The outer diameter of micro- casing is 0.45~0.9mm;The internal diameter of micro- casing is 0.25~0.35mm;It is described The material of micro- casing is nylon or polyvinyl chloride or tetrafluoroethene;The optical fiber be G.652 type or G.653 type or G.654 type or G.655 type or G.656 type or G.657 type or A1a type or A1b type or A1c type or A1d type or OM1 type or OM2 type or OM3 type;Institute The material for stating reinforcer is steel wire or fiberglass reinforced plastics or aramid yarn;The diameter of the reinforcer be 0.35~ 0.65mm;The material of the sheath is low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant polyethylene or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polychlorostyrene second Alkene;The height of the sheath is 2.6~3.2mm;The width of the sheath is 1.6~2.2mm;
It is characterized in that step manufactures to obtain the butterfly leading in cable by the following method:
Step 1: the step of making micro- casing: nylon or polyvinyl chloride or tetrafluoroethene being melted and trombone slide method mode is used to draw At blank pipe, the nitrogen that injection pressure is 0.15~0.25MPa, flow velocity is 2~5ml/s inside the blank pipe at blank pipe forming, shape It is 0.45~0.9mm at outer diameter, micro- casing that internal diameter is 0.25~0.35mm;
Step 2: formed sheath the step of: by two diameters be 0.35~0.65mm steel wire or fiberglass reinforced plastics or Aramid yarn is each passed through the reinforcer hole of sheath extruded mould, the micro- casing formed in the first step is passed through sheath extruded mould Medium pore squeezes out low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant polyethylene or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride and by steel wire Or fiberglass reinforced plastics or aramid yarn and micro- casing integral coating live to form sheath, complete the system of butterfly leading in cable Make;Wherein, reinforcer hole is located at the upper and lower two sides of medium pore;Tearing port is formed on the sheath of arranged on left and right sides;Micro- casing Axis be overlapped with the central axis of sheath;The minimum range at the edge in reinforcer hole to sheath edge is 0.4mm;Sheath Height be 2.6~3.2mm, the width of sheath is 1.6~2.2mm;The over and under of sheath be all it is arc-shaped, the four of sheath A angle is that L flute profile is all formed at arc-shaped or four angles;
In use, by G.652 type that diameter is 0.240~0.265mm or G.653 type or G.654 type or G.655 type or G.656 Type or G.657 type or A1a type or A1b type or A1c type or A1d type or OM1 type or OM2 type or OM3 type fiber-draw pass through ointment Then slot penetrates optical fiber in micro- casing of second step formation;Wherein, the diameter of optical fiber is smaller than the internal diameter of micro- casing by 0.01 ~0.085mm.
3. a kind of butterfly leading in cable, include optical fiber, be symmetrically dispersed in optical fiber upper and lower two sides a pair of reinforcing pieces, will The sheath that optical fiber and reinforcer integral coating are lived is provided with tearing port on the sheath of the arranged on left and right sides of optical fiber;It is characterized in that institute Stating also has a micro- casing in sheath, optical fiber is located in micro- casing, and the axis of micro- casing is to be overlapped with the central axis of sheath , fiber outer surface is coated with greasy for preventing water, all forms L-shaped groove at four angles of sheath, the sheath edge of optical fiber left and right side is Arc-shaped, the minimum range at reinforcer edge to sheath edge is 0.4mm;The outer diameter of micro- casing is 0.45~0.9mm;It is micro- The internal diameter of casing is 0.25~0.35mm;The material of micro- casing is nylon or polyvinyl chloride or tetrafluoroethene;The optical fiber Be G.652 type or G.653 type G.654 type or G.655 type G.656 type or G.657 type or A1a type or A1b type or A1c type or A1d type or OM1 type or OM2 type or OM3 type;The material of the reinforcer is steel wire or fiberglass reinforced plastics or aramid yarn; The diameter of the reinforcer is 0.35~0.65mm;The material of the sheath is low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant polyethylene or the poly- second of middle density Alkene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride;The height of the sheath is 2.6~3.2mm;The width of the sheath be 1.6~ 2.2mm;
It is characterized in that step manufactures to obtain the butterfly leading in cable by the following method:
Step 1: the step of making micro- casing: nylon or polyvinyl chloride or tetrafluoroethene being melted and trombone slide method mode is used to draw At blank pipe, the nitrogen that injection pressure is 0.15~0.25MPa, flow velocity is 2~5ml/s inside the blank pipe at blank pipe forming, shape It is 0.45~0.9mm at outer diameter, micro- casing that internal diameter is 0.25~0.35mm;
Step 2: formed sheath the step of: by two diameters be 0.35~0.65mm steel wire or fiberglass reinforced plastics or Aramid yarn is each passed through the reinforcer hole of sheath extruded mould, the micro- casing formed in the first step is passed through sheath extruded mould Medium pore squeezes out low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant polyethylene or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride and by steel wire Or fiberglass reinforced plastics or aramid yarn and micro- casing integral coating live to form sheath, complete the system of butterfly leading in cable Make;Wherein, reinforcer hole is located at the upper and lower two sides of medium pore;Tearing port is formed on the sheath of arranged on left and right sides;Micro- casing Axis be overlapped with the central axis of sheath;The minimum range at the edge in reinforcer hole to sheath edge is 0.4mm;Sheath Height be 2.6~3.2mm, the width of sheath is 1.6~2.2mm;The over and under of sheath be all it is arc-shaped, the four of sheath A angle is that L flute profile is all formed at arc-shaped or four angles;
In use, by G.652 type that diameter is 0.240~0.265mm or G.653 type or G.654 type or G.655 type or G.656 Type or G.657 type or A1a type or A1b type or A1c type or A1d type or OM1 type or OM2 type or OM3 type fiber-draw pass through ointment Then slot penetrates optical fiber in micro- casing of second step formation;Wherein, the diameter of optical fiber is smaller than the internal diameter of micro- casing by 0.01 ~0.085mm.
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CN107193092B (en) * 2015-04-23 2019-05-21 南京华脉科技股份有限公司 Butterfly leading in cable and production method
CN104965275A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-10-07 常州市武进翔宇电子元器件有限公司 Wearing-resistance home-entrance connected optical cable
CN105022132B (en) * 2015-08-26 2017-07-07 四川天邑康和通信股份有限公司 Butterfly leading in cable and its production technology
CN105158862B (en) * 2015-08-26 2017-07-07 四川天邑康和通信股份有限公司 A kind of new butterfly leading in cable and its production technology
CN114690353B (en) * 2020-12-19 2023-08-29 南京华脉科技股份有限公司 Butterfly-shaped lead-in optical cable and photoelectric hybrid cable
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