CN107116396A - A kind of slideable workpiece cooling body - Google Patents

A kind of slideable workpiece cooling body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107116396A
CN107116396A CN201710520182.9A CN201710520182A CN107116396A CN 107116396 A CN107116396 A CN 107116396A CN 201710520182 A CN201710520182 A CN 201710520182A CN 107116396 A CN107116396 A CN 107116396A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
cooling
cooling base
hinged
workpiece
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Granted
Application number
CN201710520182.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107116396B (en
Inventor
夏军
王昌环
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Chuangzhi Automation Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Chuangzhi Automation Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710520182.9A priority Critical patent/CN107116396B/en
Publication of CN107116396A publication Critical patent/CN107116396A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to Digit Control Machine Tool equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of slideable workpiece cooling body, it includes:The cylinder rear support on chain-drive section is fixed on, cylinder rear support is hinged with air cylinder tailstock;Air cylinder tailstock is fixed on the rear end of cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder stretches out from front end and mutually fixed with cylinder connector, and cylinder connector is equipped with the upper end of first, second connecting rod provided with activity in first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft;The lower end of second connecting rod is hinged with the second hinged seat, and the second hinged seat is fixed with chain-drive section;The lower end of first connecting rod is hinged with the first hinged seat, and the first hinged seat is fixed with cooling base;Universal pipe and the first guide rail are provided with cooling base;Second guide rail of bottom of first guide rail with being fixed on chain-drive section is engaged;The problem of being interfered present invention efficiently solves Universal pipe and tool magazine, improves tool changing efficiency and workpiece cooling effectiveness, so as to ensure that precision, quality, the productivity ratio of processing workpiece.

Description

A kind of slideable workpiece cooling body
Technical field
The present invention relates to Digit Control Machine Tool equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of slideable workpiece cooling body.
Background technology
The cooling system of Digit Control Machine Tool occupies highly important position in complete machine tool, not only cooling effect, also has Lubrication.During typical machine operations, main shaft high speed rotating band cutter carries out machining, and phase to workpiece Between produced by heat, precision, the processing efficiency of workpiece will be directly affected.The heat produced for work in-process, it is main Workpiece and cutting tool are cooled down by workpiece cooling body, lubricated.Workpiece cooling body is exactly in processing, from spray Coolant is sprayed in mouth, Universal pipe and enters cutting zone, cooling down workpiece, the effect of cutter is reached, also clears up chip, reduction rubs Wipe, reduce the effect of tool wear, to ensure the precision for processing workpiece.But in existing Digit Control Machine Tool equipment, its workpiece is cold But mechanism is all fixed, and when tool magazine carries out rotation tool changing, Universal pipe and the tool magazine of spray cooling water are interfered, its Cause tool changing efficiency low, workpiece cooling effectiveness is low, cause to waste, cool down not in time, produced by cutting deformation and interior external friction Heat, will directly affects precision, quality, the productivity ratio of processing workpiece.
The content of the invention
To overcome drawbacks described above, the purpose of the present invention is to be to provide a kind of slideable workpiece cooling body.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of slideable workpiece cooling body, and it is installed on the chain-drive section of lathe, including:It is fixedly mounted on machine Cylinder rear support on head exterior surface, the cylinder rear support is hinged by air cylinder tailstock rotating shaft and air cylinder tailstock;It is described Air cylinder tailstock is fixedly installed on the rear end of cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder stretches out from its front end and mutually fixed with cylinder connector, The cylinder connector is equipped with upper end and the second connecting rod of first connecting rod provided with activity in first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft Upper end;The lower end of the second connecting rod is hinged by the second rotating shaft with the second hinged seat, second hinged seat and chain-drive section Outer surface mutually fix;The lower end of the first connecting rod is hinged by the 3rd rotating shaft and the first hinged seat, and described first is hinged The bottom of seat is mutually fixed with cooling base;Universal pipe and the first guide rail, the Universal pipe are fixedly installed on the cooling base It is connected with the water route inside cooling base;Coordinate on first guide rail and the second guide rail is installed, second guide rail is fixed It is installed on the bottom of the chain-drive section.
Further, the Universal pipe is arranged on the front end of cooling base bottom, and the rear of the Universal pipe is provided with nozzle, institute Nozzle is stated with the water route inside cooling base to be connected, and its quantity is two, is respectively arranged at the both sides of cooling base bottom.
Further, the cooling base top is provided with fast twist-on head, the fast twist-on head and the water route inside cooling base It is connected, it is used to be connected with outside cooling water pipe.
Further, the outside of the cooling base is provided with plug, and the plug is connected with the water route inside cooling base.
Universal pipe in the present invention can carry out level slip with respect to lathe, efficiently solve tool magazine and carry out rotation tool changing When, the problem of Universal pipe is interfered with tool magazine improves tool changing efficiency and workpiece cooling effectiveness, so as to ensure that processing workpiece Precision, quality, productivity ratio.
Brief description of the drawings
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following preferred embodiments and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is rigging position schematic diagram of the invention;
Structural representations of the Fig. 2 for the present invention under outer shifting state;
Structural representations of the Fig. 3 for the present invention under interior shifting state;
Fig. 4 is positive structure schematic of the invention;
Fig. 5 is overlooking the structure diagram of the invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further described.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and without It is of the invention in limiting.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is referred to, the present invention is a kind of slideable workpiece cooling body, and it is installed on the chain-drive section 1 of lathe On, including:The cylinder rear support 5 on the outer surface of chain-drive section 1 is fixedly mounted on, the cylinder rear support 5 is turned by air cylinder tailstock Axle 4 is hinged with air cylinder tailstock 3;The air cylinder tailstock 3 is fixedly installed on the rear end of cylinder 2, and cylinder 2 piston rod from its Front end is stretched out and mutually fixed with cylinder connector 6 by screw thread, and the cylinder connector 6 is provided with first rotating shaft 7, and the first rotating shaft Activity is equipped with the upper end of first connecting rod 10 and the upper end of second connecting rod 11 on 7;The lower end of the second connecting rod 11 passes through second Rotating shaft 8 is hinged with the second hinged seat 13, and the outer surface of second hinged seat 13 and chain-drive section 1 is mutually fixed;Described first connects The lower end of bar 10 is hinged by the 3rd rotating shaft 9 with the first hinged seat 12, bottom and the cooling base of first hinged seat 12 16 mutually fix;The upper end of the first connecting rod 10 and second connecting rod 11 is hinged by first rotating shaft 7, constitutes a linkage; The guide rail 14 of Universal pipe 19 and first is fixedly installed on the cooling base 16, the Universal pipe 19 is with cooling down inside base 16 Water route is connected;Coordinate on first guide rail 14 and second guide rail 15 is installed, second guide rail 15 is fixedly installed in the machine The bottom on head 1, therefore the workpiece cooling body of the present invention can make elastic movement relative to chain-drive section 1, simple in construction, manufacture Assembling is easy, easy to maintenance, efficiency high.
Further, the Universal pipe 19 is arranged on the front end of cooling base 16 bottom, and to the bottom of cooling base 16 Lower section is stretched out, and the rear of the Universal pipe 19 is provided with nozzle 18, and the nozzle 18 is connected with the water route inside cooling base 16, And its quantity is two, the both sides of cooling base 16 bottom are respectively arranged at.
Further, cooling base 16 top is provided with fast twist-on first 20, and the fast twist-on first 20 is with cooling down in base 16 The water route in portion is connected, and it is used to be connected with outside cooling water pipe.Cooling water pipe stream of the cooling water outside fast twist-on first 20 Enter, flow through cooling base 16, sprayed from nozzle 18, Universal pipe 19, into cutting zone, play cooling, lubrication workpiece and cutter Effect, also anti-corrosion clears up chip, and reduction friction reduces tool wear, and tool life reduces cutting heat, Reduction processing workpiece surface roughness, improves the effect of workpiece precision.
Further, the outside of the cooling base 16 is provided with plug 17, the plug 17 and the water inside cooling base 16 Road is connected.When water route inside cooling base 16 is blocked, the plug 17 can be opened cooling base 16 is carried out with realizing Maintenance.
When lathe performs tool changing, the piston rod of the cylinder 2 in the present invention stretches out, and pusher cylinder joint 6 is displaced outwardly, made The upper end for obtaining first, second connecting rod 10,11 is pressed downward, and because the lower end of second connecting rod 11 is hingeably secured on chain-drive section 1, therefore is made The lower end for obtaining first connecting rod 10 is moved forward, while driving cooling base 16 to be pushed outwardly;After tool changing terminates, the work of cylinder 2 Stopper rod, which resets, to be shunk so that the upper end of first, second connecting rod 10,11 is ramped up, and the lower end of first connecting rod 10 is moved rearwards by, and is driven Cooling base 16 is withdrawn backward.Present invention efficiently solves during current existing fixed workpiece cooling body tool changing, Universal pipe 19 with tool magazine interfere the problem of, improve cooling effectiveness, also improve production efficiency.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of slideable workpiece cooling body, it is characterised in that it is installed on the chain-drive section of lathe, including:Fixed peace Cylinder rear support on chain-drive section outer surface, the cylinder rear support is mutually cut with scissors by air cylinder tailstock rotating shaft with air cylinder tailstock Connect;The air cylinder tailstock is fixedly installed on the rear end of cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder stretches out and and cylinder connector from its front end Mutually fixed, the cylinder connector is equipped with the upper end and the of first connecting rod provided with activity in first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft The upper end of two connecting rods;The lower end of the second connecting rod is hinged by the second rotating shaft with the second hinged seat, second hinged seat Mutually fixed with the outer surface of chain-drive section;The lower end of the first connecting rod is hinged by the 3rd rotating shaft and the first hinged seat, described The bottom of first hinged seat is mutually fixed with cooling base;Universal pipe and the first guide rail, institute are fixedly installed on the cooling base Universal pipe is stated with the water route inside cooling base to be connected;Coordinate on first guide rail and the second guide rail, described second are installed Guide rail is fixedly installed in the bottom of the chain-drive section.
2. slideable workpiece cooling body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Universal pipe is arranged on cooling The front end of base bottom, and the rear of the Universal pipe is provided with nozzle, the nozzle is connected with the water route inside cooling base, and Its quantity is two, is respectively arranged at the both sides of cooling base bottom.
3. slideable workpiece cooling body according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cooling base top is provided with Fast twist-on head, the fast twist-on head is connected with the water route inside cooling base, and it is used to be connected with outside cooling water pipe.
4. slideable workpiece cooling body according to claim 3, it is characterised in that set on the outside of the cooling base There is plug, the plug is connected with the water route inside cooling base.
CN201710520182.9A 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 Slidable workpiece cooling mechanism Active CN107116396B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710520182.9A CN107116396B (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 Slidable workpiece cooling mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710520182.9A CN107116396B (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 Slidable workpiece cooling mechanism

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CN107116396A true CN107116396A (en) 2017-09-01
CN107116396B CN107116396B (en) 2023-06-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110102701A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-08-09 安徽康尼精密机械有限公司 The servo-actuated cooling structure of bilateral mechanical arm

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06206139A (en) * 1993-01-08 1994-07-26 Suzuki Motor Corp Fluid feeding device
JP2000126980A (en) * 1998-10-23 2000-05-09 Festo Ag & Co Working fluid injector for machine tool
CN102476292A (en) * 2010-11-23 2012-05-30 大连创达技术交易市场有限公司 Precision processing board with adjustable processing position
CN203650119U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-18 海宁市欣业钢管有限公司 A saponification liquid jet device in a steel tube cutting machine
CN206140204U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-03 杭州市萧山区高级技工学校 Digit control machine tool cooling jet
CN207014114U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-02-16 深圳市创智自动化有限公司 A kind of slideable workpiece cooling body

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06206139A (en) * 1993-01-08 1994-07-26 Suzuki Motor Corp Fluid feeding device
JP2000126980A (en) * 1998-10-23 2000-05-09 Festo Ag & Co Working fluid injector for machine tool
CN102476292A (en) * 2010-11-23 2012-05-30 大连创达技术交易市场有限公司 Precision processing board with adjustable processing position
CN203650119U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-18 海宁市欣业钢管有限公司 A saponification liquid jet device in a steel tube cutting machine
CN206140204U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-03 杭州市萧山区高级技工学校 Digit control machine tool cooling jet
CN207014114U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-02-16 深圳市创智自动化有限公司 A kind of slideable workpiece cooling body

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110102701A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-08-09 安徽康尼精密机械有限公司 The servo-actuated cooling structure of bilateral mechanical arm
CN110102701B (en) * 2019-04-22 2020-07-10 安徽康尼精密机械有限公司 Servo cooling structure of bilateral mechanical arm

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Address after: 518000 Building A, No. 88 Hongxiang Industrial Road, Shajing Street, Baoan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Shenzhen Chuangzhi Laser Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

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Applicant before: SHENZHEN CREATE CENTURY AUTOMATION CO.,LTD.

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