CN107115602A - A kind of steam line that breathing air is provided - Google Patents
A kind of steam line that breathing air is provided Download PDFInfo
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- CN107115602A CN107115602A CN201710324452.9A CN201710324452A CN107115602A CN 107115602 A CN107115602 A CN 107115602A CN 201710324452 A CN201710324452 A CN 201710324452A CN 107115602 A CN107115602 A CN 107115602A
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- steam line
- sealing strip
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- 229910002771 BaFe12O19 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001200 Ferrotitanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002402 SrFe12O19 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Nd] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Nd] QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B7/00—Respiratory apparatus
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of steam line that breathing air is provided, the tube wall of the steam line is provided with opening or expandable opening, the tube wall separation of above-mentioned opening both sides and have a distance or the tube wall of above-mentioned opening both sides closes to form crack, the length of length or above-mentioned opening that the length of above-mentioned opening is equal to the steam line is less than the length of the steam line, the tube wall of the side of the opening is fixedly connected with one end of sealing strip, another sealing strip magnetic that the other end of above-mentioned sealing strip and the tube wall magnetic of the opposite side of above-mentioned opening is attracting or the other end of above-mentioned sealing strip is connected with the tube wall of above-mentioned opening opposite side is attracting, have that breather pipe is inserted into above-mentioned opening and mobile above-mentioned sealing strip is communicated with the inner void of the steam line, above-mentioned sealing strip is wrapped in above-mentioned breather pipe by the attracting tube wall for being wrapped in above-mentioned breather pipe or the steam line of the open side edges of magnetic.
Description
Technical field
The application is related to a kind of steam line for providing breathing air.
Background technology
In building fire, smog is to hinder people's escape, causes trapped personnel main causes of death.
When fire occurs for building, the infringement in order to avoid smog to people, prior art is as follows：In the structure of building
Inside or structure outside be provided with steam line, above-mentioned steam line is provided with gas outlet, above-mentioned confession in the correct position of floor
The outside that the air inlet of feed channel extends to the building is communicated with the gas on the outside of the building, and the steam line is to downward
The outside built backward is stretched to extend a distance into.Therefore people can suck the air not influenceed by smog by gas outlet, then
Breathing is suppressed to advance a period of time such as 5-20 seconds, the exhalation air at another gas outlet, while opening another gas outlet
Switch by another above-mentioned gas outlet suck air after closing switch move on, so circulate can constantly advance and
Smog will not be sucked, so as to ensure the safety of life and building can be fled from.Such technical measures exist not square using gas outlet
Just shortcoming, and fresh air can not be constantly sucked, very big burden at heart can be caused to escape personnel, and easily make
Into the risk for fighting for gas outlet.
Also prior art is as follows：Magnetic is attracting, that is, magnet and magnet is attracting or magnet with ferromagnetic material such as
The metals such as iron, nickel, cobalt are attracting or magnet and magnetic material it is attracting, magnet is also referred to as magnet, and magnet includes natural magnet or magnetic
Material is into magnet after magnetization, and magnet can produce magnetic field, with the characteristic for attracting the ferromagnetic material such as metal such as iron, nickel, cobalt.
The composition of magnet is the atoms such as iron, cobalt, nickel, and the internal structure of its atom is more special, inherently with magnetic moment.Magnetic
Iron species：Shape class magnet：Square magnet, shoe magnet, special-shaped magnet, cylinder-shaped magnet, annulus magnet, disk magnet, magnetic
Bar magnet, magnetic frame magnet, Attribute class magnet：Samarium-cobalt magnet, ndfeb magnet (strong magnets), ferrite lattice, aluminium nickel cobalt
Magnet, siderochrome cobalt magnet, industry class magnet：Magnet assembly, motor magnet, ferro-gum, modeling magnetic etc. species.Magnet point is permanent
Magnet and soft magnetism, permanent magnet are to add strong magnetic, and the spin and electronic angular momentum for making magnetisable material are arranged into fixed-direction, soft magnetism
It is then plus electricity.Electric currents such as a kind of (being also method plus magnetic force), which removes soft iron, slowly to lose magnetism.
Being most widely used at present or ndfeb magnet and ferrite lattice.
From the point of view of the developing history of magnet, earlier 1900s late nineteenth century, people mainly use carbon steel, wolfram steel, chromium steel
Make permanent-magnet material with cobalt steels.
Magnet can be allocated as " permanent magnet " and " impermanent magnet ".Permanent magnet can be natural products, also known as natural magnetic
Stone, can also be by artificial manufacture (most strong magnet is neodium magnet).Rather than alnico magnets, magnetic is only had under certain conditions
Property, it is typically to be produced in the form of electromagnet, that is, strengthen using electric current its magnetic field.
Magnet, is also magnet steel, English：Magnet, magnet steel is mainly divided to two major classes, and a class is soft magnetism, and a class is Hard Magnetic.
Soft magnetism includes silicon steel sheet and soft magnet core；Hard Magnetic includes aluminium nickel cobalt, SmCo, ferrite and neodymium iron boron, among these, most
Expensive is SmCo magnet steel, and generally the least expensive is ferrite magnetic steel, and performance highest is Nd-Fe-B magnet steel, but performance is most stable, temperature
Coefficient most preferably alnico magnet is spent, user can select different Hard Magnetic products according to different demands.
Ndfeb magnet, samarium cobalt magnet, alnico magnet, ferrite lattice are arranged as by magnetic force size.
The species of magnet is a lot, be generally divided into hard ＜ forever ＞ magnets (magnetic is kept for the longer or permanent time) and soft magnetic bodies (compared with
It is magnetic in short time) two major classes, the magnet described in us typically all refers to permanent magnetic iron.Permanent magnetic iron divides two macrotaxonomies again：
First major class is：Metal alloy magnet includes ndfeb magnet (Nd2Fe14B), alnico magnet (AlNiCo), samarium
Cobalt magnet (SmCo), wherein, compared with ndfeb magnet, samarium cobalt magnet is more suitable for being operated in hot environment.
Second major class is：Ferrite permanent-magnet materials (Ferrite), its primary raw material includes BaFe12O19And SrFe12O19。
Magnet always has two magnetic poles, and one is N poles, and another is S poles.There is interaction between magnetic pole, i.e., identical charges repel each other,
There is a natural attraction between the sexes.That is, N poles and S extremely close to when can attract each other, and N poles and N extremely close to when can be mutually exclusive.Magnetic Materials
Attracting each other etc. for matter is carried out by magnetic field.There is interaction, magnetic pole of the same name repels each other, synonyms pole phase between magnetic pole
Inhale.A kind of material is there is around magnet, needle can be deflected, this material is physically being referred to as magnetic field.Point in magnetic field
Cloth is generally represented with magnetic induction line.
The property referred to as magnetic of the materials such as iron, cobalt, nickel can be attracted.Magnetic most strong region in magnet two ends is referred to as magnetic pole, one
End is referred to as the arctic (N poles), and one end is referred to as the South Pole (S poles).It is demonstrated experimentally that magnetic pole of the same name is mutually exclusive, synonyms pole attracts each other.
Magnetic is the attribute of substance responds magnetic fields.Material in the world actually how many plant magneticIt is, in general, that the magnetic of material
Property can be divided into weak magnetic and ferromagnetism, and further according to the different characteristics of magnetic, weak magnetic is divided into diamagnetism, paramagnetism and anti-iron again
Magnetic, ferromagnetism is divided into ferromagnetism and ferrimagnetism again.
Magnet, magnet steel, magnetite, magnet, electromagnet etc. all only one of which word magnet in English.
To materials such as Fe, Co, Ni, magnetic susceptibility is up to the 10^-3 orders of magnitude at room temperature, and the magnetic of this kind of material is called
Ferromagnetism.
Ferromagnetic material can obtain the high intensity of magnetization in weaker magnetic field, also, its magnetic susceptibility be on the occasion of, but
When outfield increases, because the intensity of magnetization is rapidly reached saturation, its H diminishes.
Ferromagnetic material has very strong magnetic, and ferromagnetic material can arrange magnetized by force under low-intensity magnetic field.Therefore spontaneous manetization
It is the essential characteristic of ferromagnetic material, is also the difference place of ferromagnetic material and paramagnetic meterial.
Artificial magnet's shape has bar shaped, aciculiform, ungulate, rod magnet.
Magnetic material has the ferromagnetic substance of magnetic order, and broad sense also includes can be using its magnetic and the weak magnetic of magnetic effect
And antiferromagnetic substance.Magnetic is a kind of base attribute of material.Property of the material according to its internal structure and its in external magnetic field
Shape can be divided into diamagnetism, paramagnetism, ferromagnetism, anti-ferromagnetism and ferrimagnetism material.Ferromagnetism and ferrimagnetism material are strong
Magnetisable material, diamagnetism and paramagnet are weak magnetic substance.Magnetic material is divided into metal and nonmetallic two class by property, preceding
Person mainly has electrical sheet, nickel-base alloy and rare earth alloy etc., and the latter is mainly Ferrite Material.By using again be divided into soft magnetism material
Material, permanent-magnet material and functional magnetic material.Magnetic material is divided into permanent-magnet material and soft magnetic materials, and ferrocart core is the one of soft magnetic materials
Kind.Magnetic material does not show magnetic externally under normal circumstances, only after magnet material is magnetized, and it could be externally
Show magnetic.
Most common magnetic mineral has the sulphur of ferrotitanium, iron and manganese oxides and hydroxide, iron in each rocks of nature
Compound and iron, cobalt, nickel, alloy etc..Wherein the magnetic iron ore of ferrite, maghemite magnetic it is most strong.
Magnetization is the process for instigating the original material without magnetic to obtain magnetic.
Some objects can obtain magnetic in the presence of magnet or electric current, and this phenomenon is called magnetization.
Magnetic door seal is the high temperature resistant combined with modified nontoxic soft PVC (PVC) and permanent magnetism adhesive tape
Corrosion resistant sealed plasthetic bar.According to the use environment of magnetic door seal, mainly divide low temperature resistant magnetic door seal and high temperature resistant magnetic
Property gasket, the main formula by the polychlorostyrene degree of polymerization of olefine resin, the characteristic of plasticizer and other auxiliary agents of this heat resistance
Ratio is determined.
Rubber magnetic stripe is one kind of magnetic stripe, is rolled by ferrite powder and rubber and is formed, because its suction is moderate, with plastic cement set group
Synthesize after door seal, favorable sealing property, Acclimation temperature scope is wide, open convenient, it is durable in use.The production technology of rubber magnetic stripe
It is：--- --- --- --- --- magnetize extrusion mill (banburying) batch mixing dispensing ingredient inspection --- coiling --- inspection ----packaging.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of steam line, when fire occurs for building, flees from process in people or hides
When fresh air can be easily drawn out of steam line.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the application is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of steam line for providing breathing air, the tube wall of the steam line is provided with opening or expandable opened
Mouthful, the separation of the tube walls of above-mentioned opening both sides and have a distance or the tube wall of above-mentioned opening both sides closes to form crack, it is above-mentioned
The length of length or above-mentioned opening that the length of opening is equal to the steam line is less than the length of the steam line, described
The tube wall of the side of opening is fixedly connected with one end of sealing strip, the other end of above-mentioned sealing strip and the opposite side of above-mentioned opening
Another sealing strip magnetic that tube wall magnetic is attracting or the other end of above-mentioned sealing strip is connected with the tube wall of above-mentioned opening opposite side
Property it is attracting, have that breather pipe is inserted into above-mentioned opening and mobile above-mentioned sealing strip is communicated with the inner void of the steam line,
Above-mentioned sealing strip passes through bullet by the attracting tube wall for being wrapped in above-mentioned breather pipe or the steam line of the open side edges of magnetic
Property be wrapped in above-mentioned breather pipe, above-mentioned sealing strip by the attracting above-mentioned opening of sealing of magnetic, above-mentioned sealing strip can be moved and
Opening above-mentioned opening is supplied to many people to carry out air-breathing close to directly breathing through one's mouth or inserting above-mentioned opening by using breather pipe, on
Breather pipe is stated to move along steam line bearing of trend in opening, above-mentioned sealing strip using include magnetic rubber bar or
Magnetic seal adhesive tape OR gate seals the containment member such as magnetic stripe or magnetic seal film, above-mentioned sealing strip be magnetic with magnet or band or
With magnetisable material or with ferromagnetism or with ferrimagnetism or with ferromagnetic material, the length of above-mentioned sealing strip is equal to institute
State the length of steam line or the length of above-mentioned sealing strip is less than the length of the steam line, above-mentioned sealing strip passes through magnetic
Attracting to seal up above-mentioned opening, above-mentioned magnetic is attracting to use following scheme：The tube wall of the side of the opening connects with sealing strip I
Connect, the tube wall magnetic of above-mentioned sealing strip I and the opposite side of above-mentioned opening is attracting or above-mentioned sealing strip I and above-mentioned opening it is another
The sealing strip II magnetic connection of the tube wall connection of side, sealing strip I or sealing strip II can be moved and be opened above-mentioned opening, described
Steam line can provide the air for meeting breathing, and the air inlet that concrete mode includes the steam line is filled out with fire-fighting air
Fill pump or breathing air filling pump or breathing air compressor or air cleaning facility connection or with fresh air can be accommodated
Air tank is connected or is connected or with that can accommodate the closed room of fresh air with being provided with the air of air cleaning facility
Tank is connected or is connected with the room for being provided with air cleaning facility, and user can utilize above-mentioned breather line while walking one
The inspiration out of steam line meets the air of breathing incessantly on side, and concrete mode can be opened when walking including the use of person
The opening of above-mentioned steam line draws the air for meeting breathing out of above-mentioned steam line incessantly with outspoken connect, or makes
User is inserted in above-mentioned steam line using breather pipe to be communicated with the inner void of above-mentioned steam line and while is movably walking one
The inspiration out of steam line meets the air of breathing incessantly on side, and such user is in static wait for rescue or in walking
Can be drawn incessantly out of above-mentioned steam line during escape and meet the air of breathing, the air inlet of above-mentioned steam line with
Fire-fighting air fills pump or breathing air filling pump or breathing air compressor or air cleaning facility connection or with that can accommodate
The air tank connection of fresh air is connected or with being provided with air cleaning with that can accommodate the closed room of fresh air
The air tank connection of equipment is connected with the room for being provided with air cleaning facility, and above-mentioned air tank is used without pressure-resistant function
Closed air tank uses compressed air cylinder, and when using the air tank without pressure-resistant function, this is set without pressure-resistant function air tank
There is malleation equipment of supplying gas to disclosure satisfy that and this is conveyed into the building without the fresh air in pressure-resistant function air tank or to logical
Air compressor machine is crossed to convey to another compressed air cylinder, preferably with compressed air cylinder, above-mentioned compressed air cylinder and breathing air pressure
Contracting machine connect, breathing air compressor start when, it is purified after free of contamination fresh air through breathe air compressor cylinder
Air entry produces fresh pressure-air after entering into and through processing, and above-mentioned compressed air cylinder passes through air supply pipe and above-mentioned the application
Steam line connection, it is above-mentioned with being provided with air vent solenoid valve on the tank connected air supply pipe of compressed air for controlling to build to described
The on-off of the pipe path of conveying fresh compressed air in the steam line built, magnetic valve can also be connected realization with control circuit
Automatically control or manually control.Therefore preferably one of supply scheme is to set two air tanks, the air inlet pipe of first air tank
Or air inlet is provided with air cleaning facility, the fresh sky that the air of the outside of air tank is produced after being purified through air cleaning facility
Gas enters above-mentioned first air tank, and second air tank of above-mentioned two air tank is compressed air cylinder, at above-mentioned first
Connected between air tank and compressed air cylinder with pipeline, be provided with above-mentioned pipeline or at the air inlet of above-mentioned compressed air cylinder and exhale
It is emptied the fresh air in air compressor, above-mentioned first air tank high by being produced after the compression processing for breathing air compressor
Pressure fresh air is conveyed into compressed air cylinder, and above-mentioned compressed air cylinder gas outlet passes through air supply pipe and the supply of above-mentioned the application
Pipeline is connected, and air vent solenoid valve is provided with the above-mentioned air supply pipe being connected with compressed air cylinder gas outlet and is used for controlling to build to described
The on-off of the pipe path of conveying fresh compressed air in the steam line built, we can also be in above-mentioned first air certainly
Air vent solenoid valve is set on the pipeline between tank and compressed air cylinder, above-mentioned air cleaning facility, breathing air compressor and
Air vent solenoid valve be connected with control circuit and can realize and automatically control or manually control, and also technical scheme is described for air-breathing
Steam line be arranged at the air inlet of building and above-mentioned steam line and extend to the outside of the building and filled with fire-fighting air
Pump connect or with breathing air filling pump be connected or with breathe air compressor be connected be connected with air cleaning facility or with just
Force feed gas equipment is connected or is connected with the air tank that can accommodate fresh air, and above-mentioned steam line can accommodate many simultaneously and lead to
Tracheae is inserted and communicated with the inner void of above-mentioned steam line, and above-mentioned breather pipe can be inserted directly or by jointing and supplied
The interior and mobile sealing strip of the opening of pipeline, which opens above-mentioned opening, communicates breather pipe and the inner void of above-mentioned steam line, above-mentioned
The outside that the air inlet of steam line may also extend into the building is directly communicated with the gas on the outside of the building, the supply
The air inlet of pipeline is connected with air cleaning facility or is connected with malleation equipment of supplying gas, and the air cleaning facility is using under including
One of row mode：Gas-filtering device or air purifying room or oxygen room or fresh air air conditioner for machine, the malleation supply gas equipment use
Including one of following manner：Breathe air filling pump or breathing air compressor or blower fan or air pump, above-mentioned air cleaning facility
Or malleation supply gas equipment power supply using municipal supply line or the public supply line of cell or the supply lines of other buildings,
There is scheme as follows to ensure that air inlet hides smog, one end of the steam line is connected with a roll of flexible pipe, above-mentioned flexible pipe
Air inlet be the steam line air inlet, the air inlet of above-mentioned steam line can be with air cleaning facility or positive force feed
Gas equipment is moved to avoid smog together, and the air inlet of above-mentioned steam line is extended to outside outside and the building of the building
The gas of side is communicated, and the steam line extends downwardly the outside built backward and extended a distance into, and is produced during due to fire
Smog is flowed up, therefore the air of the lower section of building does not have smog usually, such as extends one to the outside of building
It is lower if the segment distance such as possibility that smog occurs in 10 meters of place, above-mentioned steam line be arranged on building post or beam or plate or
The outside of shear wall or brick wall, also scheme are as follows, above-mentioned steam line be embedded in building post or beam or plate or shear wall or
In the surface of the brick wall but outward opening of steam line and the post exposed to building or the outside of beam or plate or shear wall or brick wall
Space, that is, it can see opening for above-mentioned steam line from the post or beam or plate or shear wall of above-mentioned building or the outside of brick wall
Mouthful, also scheme is as follows, and above-mentioned steam line has part to be embedded in the post or beam of building or the surface of plate or shear wall or brick wall
Interior but part steam line and steam line outward opening and post or beam or plate or shear wall exposed to building or brick wall
Outside, that is, it can see from above-mentioned building post or beam or plate or shear wall or the outside of brick wall and be provided with above-mentioned air supply pipe
The part steam line of the opening in road protrudes the post of above-mentioned building or the surface of beam or plate or shear wall or brick wall, also technical side
Case is as follows, and the steam line is fastened on the post of building or beam or plate or shear wall or brick wall by connector, also
It is that the steam line is encorbelmented and is fixed on the post of building or beam or plate or shear wall or brick wall；
Wherein, the tube wall uses rigid material, and either the tube wall all uses elastomeric material or the wall portion
Divide and use elastomeric material；
Wherein, the sealing strip is by the opening described in the attracting sealing of magnetic, and the sealing strip, which is used, includes magnetic rubber
Containment member, one side of the sealing strip and the opening such as bar or magnetic seal adhesive tape or magnetic seal film OR gate envelope magnetic stripe
Side tube wall magnetic it is attracting, the another side of the sealing strip is fixedly connected with the tube wall of the opposite side of the opening, above-mentioned
The attracting namely magnetic of magnetic attracts each other, and the attracting concrete mode of above-mentioned magnetic includes：One side of sealing strip has magnetic, on
Stating the tube wall of opening side has the magnetic opposite with above-mentioned sealing strip magnetic, one side of such sealing strip and the one of above-mentioned opening
The tube wall of side is attracting with regard to magnetic, and the attracting mode that is also magnetic is as follows, and above-mentioned sealing strip is while with magnetic, such as above-mentioned sealing strip
It is provided with magnet or above-mentioned sealing strip and magnetic stripe is sealed using rubber magnetic stripe OR gate, the tube wall of above-mentioned opening side has or uses iron
Magnetisable material, above-mentioned ferromagnetic material uses such as iron, nickel, cobalt metal, the pipe on one side of such sealing strip and the side of opening
Wall just can magnetic it is attracting, the attracting mode that is also magnetic is as follows, and the tube wall of above-mentioned side has magnetic, such as pipe of above-mentioned side
Wall is provided with magnet or the tube wall of above-mentioned side is provided with or using rubber magnetic stripe or door seal magnetic stripe, and above-mentioned sealing strip has
Or ferromagnetic material is used, above-mentioned ferromagnetic material uses such as iron, nickel, cobalt metal, one side and the opening of such sealing strip
The tube wall of side is attracting with regard to magnetic, i.e. above-mentioned door seal magnetic stripe magnetic door seal, and magnetic door seal is with modified nontoxic soft
The sealed plasthetic bar for the corrosion-and high-temp-resistant that matter polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and permanent magnetism adhesive tape are combined, above-mentioned resistance to elevated temperatures
The main formula rate by the polychlorostyrene degree of polymerization of olefine resin, the characteristic of plasticizer and other auxiliary agents determined, above-mentioned magnetic phase
Suction can also be magnetic seal, and magnetic seal refers to the magnetic fields using magnetic material, makes the tube wall of sealing strip and steam line
Attract each other, realize that the tube wall of sealing strip and steam line is brought into close contact, it is ensured that there is the new of pressure in steam line
Fresh air will not flow to the outside of steam line, and after ensure that in air intake duct or breather pipe insertion steam line, supply
The gas with pressure in pipeline can flow to carry outside steam line by above-mentioned air intake duct or breather pipe to be used, while by
Connection is attracted sealing strip is wrapped the air intake duct or breather pipe and ensure that supply in the magnetic of sealing strip and steam line
Fresh air in pipeline will not flow to the outside of steam line, even if being deposited between sealing strip and above-mentioned air intake duct or breather pipe
In gap, because the live gas with pressure in steam line can be extruded from above-mentioned gap under the effect of the pressure, i.e.,
The inside of steam line can not also be flow to from above-mentioned gap by the outside of steam line is there is fire hazard aerosol fog, so be ensured that
Fresh air in steam line will not be contaminated, when above-mentioned air intake duct or breather pipe are moved along the opening of steam line
When, the tube wall magnetic of sealing strip and steam line attracts connection sealing strip is wrapped the air intake duct or breather pipe all the time simultaneously
It ensure that the fresh air in steam line will not flow to the outside of steam line, and the gas outside steam line can be prevented
Body is flowed into inside steam line, and above-mentioned magnetic is attracting to use following scheme, and the tube wall of steam line has or provided with permanent magnetism
Material, sealing strip selection soft magnetic materials, relies on magnetic between the tube wall (permanent-magnet material) and sealing strip (soft magnetic materials) of steam line
Property attraction ensure steam line tube wall be brought into close contact with sealing strip, the side of above-mentioned sealing strip passes through binding material such as glue
It is connected with the side of the tube wall of steam line, the side of above-mentioned sealing strip can be also screwed in directly or by connection trim strip
The side of the tube wall of steam line, the side of above-mentioned sealing strip is also provided with flange, and the side of the tube wall of steam line is set
Fluted, above-mentioned sealing strip can be pressed by above-mentioned flange and is attached in embedded above-mentioned groove, above-mentioned sealing strip it is another
The tube wall magnetic connection of the opposite side of the opening of side and steam line, thus few with sealing structure element, compact, installation side
Just advantage, and steam line sealing strip have with magnetic force replace flexible member elastic force be wrapped in insertion steam line
The characteristics of interior air intake duct or breather pipe；
Wherein, the sealing strip includes sealing strip I and sealing strip II, and the sealing strip I is mutually sucked with sealing strip II magnetic
Closely connected to close sealing function, the attracting concrete mode of magnetic includes：Sealing strip I has magnetic, and sealing strip II has and above-mentioned sealing
The opposite magnetic of bar I magnetic, the attracting mode that is also magnetic is as follows, and above-mentioned sealing strip I has magnetic, such as above-mentioned sealing strip I is set
It is equipped with magnet or above-mentioned sealing strip I and magnetic stripe is sealed using rubber magnetic stripe OR gate, above-mentioned sealing strip II has or using ferromagnetism thing
Matter, above-mentioned ferromagnetic material uses such as iron, nickel, cobalt metal, i.e. above-mentioned door seal magnetic stripe magnetic door seal, magnetic door seal
It is the sealed plasthetic of the corrosion-and high-temp-resistant combined with modified nontoxic soft PVC (PVC) and permanent magnetism adhesive tape
Bar, the main formula rate by the polychlorostyrene degree of polymerization of olefine resin, the characteristic of plasticizer and other auxiliary agents of above-mentioned resistance to elevated temperatures
Determined, above-mentioned magnetic is attracting can be also magnetic seal, and magnetic seal refers to the magnetic fields using magnetic material, makes sealing strip
I and sealing strip II magnetic are attracting, realize the sealing of steam line, it is ensured that the fresh air with pressure in steam line is not
It can flow to the outside of steam line, and after ensure that in air intake duct or breather pipe insertion steam line, in steam line
Gas with pressure can flow to carry outside steam line and use by above-mentioned air intake duct or breather pipe, simultaneously because sealing strip
I and sealing strip II magnetic are attracting to be made sealing strip I and sealing strip II wrap the air intake duct or breather pipe and ensure that supply
Fresh air in pipeline will not flow to the outside of steam line, even if sealing strip I, sealing strip II and above-mentioned air intake duct or logical
There is gap between tracheae, because the live gas with pressure in steam line under the effect of the pressure can be from above-mentioned gap
Middle extrusion, there is fire hazard aerosol fog even if the outside of steam line can not also flow to the inside of steam line from above-mentioned gap,
So ensure that the fresh air in steam line will not be contaminated, when above-mentioned air intake duct or breather pipe are along steam line
When opening is mobile, sealing strip I and sealing strip II magnetic attract connection sealing strip I and sealing strip II is wrapped the suction all the time
Tracheae or breather pipe simultaneously ensure that the fresh air in steam line will not flow to the outside of steam line, and can prevent to supply
Gas outside feed channel is flowed into inside steam line, and above-mentioned sealing strip I or sealing strip II side pass through binding material such as glue
The side connection of the tube wall of water and steam line, above-mentioned sealing strip I or sealing strip II side can also be pressed directly or by connection
Bar is screwed in the side of the tube wall of steam line, and above-mentioned sealing strip I or sealing strip II side are also provided with flange,
The side of the tube wall of steam line sets fluted, and above-mentioned sealing strip I or sealing strip II can press insertion by above-mentioned flange
It is attached in above-mentioned groove, above-mentioned sealing strip I and sealing strip II have the characteristics of magnetic is attracting to be brought into close contact connection, and supply
The sealing strip I or sealing strip II of feed channel have replaces the elastic force of flexible member to be wrapped in insertion steam line with magnetic force
The characteristics of air intake duct or breather pipe, advantage thus few with sealing structure element, compact, easy for installation；
Wherein, the sealing strip has magnetic, or the sealing strip is using including rubber magnetic stripe or rubber door seal magnetic stripe,
Or the sealing strip uses ferromagnetic material；
Wherein, the tube wall of the open side edges has magnetic, or the tube wall of the open side edges is provided with rubber magnetic stripe
Or rubber door seal magnetic stripe, or the tube wall uses ferromagnetic material；
Wherein, the tube wall magnetic on one side of the sealing strip and the side of the opening is attracting；
Wherein, the sealing strip includes sealing strip I and sealing strip II, and the tube wall of the side of the opening is with sealing strip I's
While be fixedly connected, another sealing strip II that above-mentioned sealing strip I another side is connected with the tube wall of the opposite side of above-mentioned opening
Magnetic is attracting；
Wherein, the sealing strip includes sealing strip I and sealing strip II, and one side of the sealing strip I is directly or by connection
Part is fixedly connected with the tube wall of the side of the opening, and one side of the sealing strip II is directly or by connector and the opening
The tube wall of opposite side be fixedly connected, above-mentioned sealing strip I and sealing strip II magnetic connection；
Wherein, the sealing strip includes sealing strip I and sealing strip II, one side of the sealing strip I and the one of the opening
The tube wall of side is fixedly connected, and one side of the sealing strip II is fixedly connected with the tube wall of the opposite side of the opening, above-mentioned sealing
Bar I and sealing strip II bends after being met to extension in the middle of the opening and extended from opening to the inside of the steam line,
Sealing strip I and the attracting connection of sealing strip II magnetic inside steam line, the section shape of the sealing strip I and sealing strip II
Shape is broken line shape, from the outside of the steam line toward the open view, it is seen that above-mentioned close inside steam line
Strip of paper used for sealing I and sealing strip II magnetic is attracting be brought into close contact after form sealing strip I and sealing strip II at a lines, and above-mentioned lines
In the opening of outer surface one Y shape shape of formation of the opening, the opening of breather pipe from above-mentioned Y shape shape can be inserted easily
Enter the inside of the steam line, the opening of above-mentioned Y shape shape plays a part of guiding, the above-mentioned sealing strip at the opening
The flexible sealing strip I and sealing strip II for ensureing above-mentioned magnetic connection of I and sealing strip II can be by breather pipe insertion to two
Side is separated and above-mentioned sealing strip I and the attracting reinstatement of sealing strip II magnetic after above-mentioned breather pipe leaves；
Wherein, the cross sectional shape of the sealing strip I and sealing strip II are broken line shape, and the outside from the steam line is past
The open view, it is seen that above-mentioned sealing strip I inside the steam line and sealing strip II magnetic is attracting is brought into close contact rear shape
The outer surface one Y shape shape of formation of sealing strip I and sealing strip II at being aligned bar, and above-mentioned lines in the opening
Opening, breather pipe can be easily inserted into the inside of the steam line from the opening of above-mentioned Y shape shape, and above-mentioned Y shape shape is opened
Mouth plays a part of guiding；
Wherein, the opening can accommodate simultaneously many breather pipes and meanwhile insert and with the inner void of the steam line
Communicate；
Wherein, the breather pipe, which is inserted after the opening, to be moved in opening along the length direction of the steam line
It is dynamic, it is wrapped in above-mentioned breather pipe with fluctuating all the time in moving process seal；
Wherein, the breather pipe is connected with mouth mask or mask；
Wherein, the rotatable action opened or closed of the tube wall of the opening both sides, the tube wall of the opening both sides
Such as connected by mechanical structure using hinge or hinge or hinge page or damp hinge mechanical device, the tube wall of the opening both sides
Rotational action can be carried out；
Wherein, the sealing strip is bonded on the tube wall of the steam line by adhesive or is fixed on by connector
On the tube wall of the steam line；
Wherein, the breather pipe inserted directly or by jointing in the opening and the mobile seal so that
Breather pipe is communicated with the inner void of the steam line, by the seal bag after the above-mentioned opening of the breather pipe insertion is interior
Wrap up in；
Wherein, the storeroom of multiple breather pipes is provided with the building or many places are provided with the vicinity of steam line and is prevented
The storeroom of cigarette mask, above-mentioned storeroom, which is concentrated, places multiple smoke helmets, and smoke helmet is connected with the breather pipe, described logical
Pressure regulator is installed on tracheae；
Wherein, the breather pipe is provided with pressure regulator, when air inlet and the malleation air supply plant of the steam line
Start above-mentioned forced draft device during connection, during fire, in above-mentioned steam line just full of not by smog pollution gas and
Form malleation in steam line, user inserted with breather pipe in steam line just may be inhaled with mouth by breather pipe give off it is new
Fresh gas；
Wherein, the steam line is arranged at building and is included in staircase or aisle or half space or toilet or window
By other or balcony or in bedroom or in parlor or on wall or on building floor, the area of section of the steam line is 3 squares
Centimetre between 78 square centimeters, certain steam line can also need not necessarily need to be provided the inside of building structure, and that steam line is cut
Face area can be expanded as between 3 square centimeters to 390 square centimeters；
Wherein, the tube wall of the steam line of the open side edges is provided with the structure shape for accommodating sealing strip I and sealing strip II
Shape, is specifically included using one of following scheme：The concave groove or L-type groove or T-slot of bar shaped；
Wherein, in the steam line of architectural installation the application, it is only necessary to which many steam lines for being provided with opening are led to
Cross threaded connection or grafting is fixed together or pressed and is connected and fixed and is mounted on the wall of building, pacify
The register of the steam line of many during dress, the width of the opening of the steam line of adjacent is identical or essentially identical,
Seek to the justified margin of the opening of adjacent steam line to form the opening of same width or formed close to same widths
The opening of same widths is provided with opening, the screw thread for the adjacent steam line being particularly threadedly coupled or is formed close to identical
The opening of width, the edge of opening during connection at screw thread will equally align or substantially aligned, if adjacent steam line is adopted
It is attached with inserting mode, then the grafting joint of the adjacent steam line of grafting is also equipped with the opening of same widths
Or close to the opening of same widths, grafting joint opening will also align or substantially aligned during connection, so many steam lines
The rear opening for just having and linking up is connected, we are connected magnetic attracting sealing strip I and sealing strip II by binding agent and tube wall
Connect or by press strip using the groove by the opening that screw is connected with tube wall or passes through steam line with being arranged on sealing strip I and close
Flange on strip of paper used for sealing II is pressed and linked together；
Wherein, generating laser is provided with the tube wall of the side of the opening of the steam line, automatic or people during fire
Work starts the switch of generating laser and allows laser transmitter projects to go out red or green laser beam, above-mentioned laser beam
Direction is outside steam line obliquely direction directive, when surrounding fire hazard aerosol fog around steam line, Laser emission
The laser beam that device is launched can penetrate smog, and escape personnel can easily see above-mentioned laser beam and find air supply pipe
Multiple generating lasers are provided with the position in road, the steam line；
Wherein, it is provided with finger on the tube wall of the side of the neighbouring position of the steam line or the opening of the steam line
Show lamp, continuous instruction is provided with the tube wall of the side of the opening of the neighbouring position of the steam line or the steam line
Lamp, the gap that can guide escape personnel that breather pipe is inserted between sealing strip I and sealing strip II in fire hazard aerosol fog, the indicator lamp
It is connected with controller, can the automatic or manual above-mentioned indicator lamp energization of control when fire.
After adopting the above technical scheme, our steam lines described in installation settings, institute on the interior wall of aisle and staircase
The air for meeting breathing can be provided by stating steam line, and concrete mode includes the air inlet and fire-fighting air of the steam line
Fill pump or breathing air filling pump or breathing air compressor or air cleaning facility connection or with fresh air can be accommodated
Air tank connection or be connected or with the closed room of fresh air can be accommodated with being provided with the sky of air cleaning facility
Gas tank is connected or is connected with the room for being provided with air cleaning facility, and user can utilize above-mentioned breather line while walking
Inspiration meets the air of breathing out of steam line incessantly on one side, and concrete mode can be beaten when walking including the use of person
The opening for driving above-mentioned steam line draws the air for meeting breathing out of above-mentioned steam line incessantly with outspoken connect, or
User is inserted in above-mentioned steam line using breather pipe and communicates and while be movably walking with the inner void of above-mentioned steam line
Inspiration meets the air of breathing out of steam line incessantly on one side, and such user is in static wait for rescue or is expert at
The air for meeting breathing can be drawn out of above-mentioned steam line incessantly by walking when escaping.When fire people occurs for the building
Building is fled from by staircase during, when aisle or staircase are full of smog, the people of escape can be inserted with breather pipe
Enter the steam line to be directly sucked in mouth not by the fresh air of smog pollution, because the air inlet of steam line is arranged on
The outside of building is influenceed by smog, so user can not have by steam line from the absorption of building outside is above-mentioned
There is the fresh air by smog pollution.One of optimal technical scheme is that the air inlet of the steam line and fire-fighting air fill
Fill out pump connection or with breathing air filling pump be connected or with breathe air compressor be connected be connected with gas-filtering device or with
Air purifying room is connected or is connected with oxygen room, then even if smog is spread at this, but enter air supply pipe from above-mentioned air inlet
The gas in road be by purified treatment, escape personnel or user still can from the gas outlet suction of steam line not by
The fresh air of fire hazard aerosol fog pollution, the opening of steam line can be supplied to many people to be drawn by breather pipe out of steam line
Fresh air, due to can be moved in opening after in above-mentioned breather pipe insertion opening, so ensures that escape personnel is fleeing from
Process can drive breather pipe to be moved on steam line and fresh air is constantly sucked out of breather pipe, and this is than prior art significantly
Adding the convenience used, particularly sealing strip I and sealing strip II has the characteristics of magnetic is attracting to be brought into close contact and sealing
The magnetic of the tube wall of bar and steam line is attracting the characteristics of be attached, and which increase the convenient of breather pipe insertion steam line
Property, for example insert steam line breather pipe is by above-mentioned sealing strip I and sealing strip II magnetic is attracting wraps, and breather pipe exists
The sealing strip I and sealing strip II of moving process breather pipe both sides can magnetic be attracting all the time and wraps breather pipe, it ensure that
The sealing of steam line, sealing strip I or sealing strip II have replaces the elastic force of flexible member to be wrapped in insertion confession with magnetic force
It is the characteristics of air intake duct or breather pipe in feed channel, thus few with sealing structure element, it is compact, it is easy for installation, reliable
Advantage, when installing the steam line of the application, it is only necessary to which many steam lines for being provided with opening are connected through a screw thread or inserted
Connect to be fixed together or press and link together and be mounted on the wall of building, and the steam line of many
Outwards, the width of the opening of the steam line of adjacent is identical for register, that is, the opening of adjacent steam line
Justified margin formed be provided with the opening of same width, the screw thread for the adjacent steam line being particularly threadedly coupled it is identical
The opening of width, the edge of opening during connection at the screw thread of adjacent steam line will equally align, if adjacent air supply pipe
Road is attached using inserting mode, then the grafting joint of the adjacent steam line of grafting is also equipped with same widths
Opening, grafting joint opening will also align during connection, and so many steam lines connect the rear opening for just having and linking up, I
Magnetic attracting sealing strip I and sealing strip II is connected by binding agent with tube wall or connected by press strip using screw and tube wall
Connect or pass through steam line opening by groove and be arranged on sealing strip I and sealing strip II flange pressing be connected to one
Rise, steam line described herein can be just mounted in building by above-mentioned technical proposal.Obvious preferred embodiments
One of be that fire-fighting air filling pump or breathing air compressor or breathing air filling pump or malleation are connected with air inlet one end
Supply gas purifier, automatic start or manually start fire-fighting air filling pump or breathing air compressor when a fire or exhale
Suck fills pump or malleation and supplied gas purifier, just quickly fills with fresh air in such steam line and forms malleation, escapes
Stranger person can be directly entered user with the fresh air in steam line after breather pipe insertion steam line by breather pipe
Mouth in, such user can easily suck the air not influenceed by smog, it is ensured that the oxygen demand of user, use
Person is sucked after air, if at this moment user forgets that the switch for closing breather pipe also has no relations, because the gas in steam line
Acted on by malleation air supply plant constantly can give off penetrating into for gas prevention smog, the opening of above-mentioned steam line from gas outlet
Design ensure that can be while connect many breather pipes be made with meeting many people while same position in the opening of steam line
With and connecting convenient, similarly, as described above, due to can be moved in opening after in the breather pipe insertion opening, thus
It can ensure that escape personnel can drive breather pipe to move and constantly sucked out of breather pipe fresh on steam line in the process of fleeing from
Air, this considerably increases the convenience used than prior art.The magnetic of the application as described above is attracting can also to make magnetic force close
Envelope, magnetic seal refers to the magnetic fields using magnetic material, makes sealing strip I and sealing strip II magnetic is attracting is brought into close contact, protect
The fresh air with pressure demonstrate,proved in steam line will not flow to the outside of steam line, and ensure that air intake duct or
After in breather pipe insertion steam line, the gas with pressure in steam line can be flowed by above-mentioned air intake duct or breather pipe
There is provided and use outside to steam line, simultaneously because sealing strip I and sealing strip II magnetic attract connection to make sealing strip I and sealing
Bar II wraps the air intake duct or breather pipe and ensure that the fresh air in steam line will not flow to steam line
Outside, even if above-mentioned sealing strip I and sealing strip II can not densely wrap up the breather pipe of insertion, nor affects on steam line
Use because during fire, after the fire-fighting air filling pump or breathing air compressor or gas pressurized equipment of air inlet start
Constantly it is conveyed without by the fresh air of smog pollution, and malleation is formed in steam line, at this moment supplies into steam line
Flowed out simultaneously to the outside of steam line in the space that barotropic gas can be between breather pipe and sealing strip I, sealing strip II in pipeline
Play a part of preventing internal penetration of the smog to steam line, that is to say, that even if sealing strip I or sealing strip II and above-mentioned logical
There is gap between tracheae or air intake duct, because the live gas with pressure in steam line under the effect of the pressure can be from
Extruded in above-mentioned gap, there is fire hazard aerosol fog even if the outside of steam line also can not flow to steam line from above-mentioned gap
Inside, so ensure that the fresh air in steam line will not be contaminated.When above-mentioned breather pipe or air intake duct edge are supplied
During the opening movement of feed channel, sealing strip I and sealing strip the II magnetic of above-mentioned breather pipe or air intake duct both sides attract connection also to make
Sealing strip I and sealing strip II wrap the above-mentioned breather pipe or air intake duct and ensure that the fresh air in steam line all the time
The outside of steam line will not be flow to, and the gas outside steam line can be prevented to flow into inside steam line.Further, institute
The opening of sealing strip I and sealing strip II in outer surface one Y shape shape of formation of the opening is stated, breather pipe is from above-mentioned Y shape shape
Opening can be easily inserted into the inside of the steam line, the opening of above-mentioned Y shape shape plays a part of guiding, upper rheme
The flexible sealing strip I and sealing strip II that ensure that above-mentioned magnetic connection of sealing strip I and sealing strip II at the opening
It can be separated by breather pipe insertion to both sides and above-mentioned sealing strip I and sealing strip II magnetic are attracting after above-mentioned breather pipe leaves
Recover sealing original state, the breather pipe, which is inserted after the opening, to be moved in opening along the length direction of the steam line
It is dynamic, it is wrapped in above-mentioned breather pipe with fluctuating all the time in moving process sealing strip I and sealing strip II.Further, the steam line
Generating laser is provided with the tube wall of the side of opening, during fire it is automatic or manual start generating laser switch and allow sharp
Optical transmitting set launches red or green laser beam, and the direction of above-mentioned laser beam is obliquely square from steam line
To the outside of directive, when surrounding fire hazard aerosol fog around steam line, the laser beam that laser transmitter projects go out can penetrate smog,
Escape personnel can easily see above-mentioned laser beam and find the position of steam line, be provided with the steam line
Multiple generating lasers.Above-mentioned technical proposal also has the following advantages that：It is provided with the outside of the inside configuration or structure of the building
Steam line, the inside configuration of above-mentioned building includes the post or beam or plate or shear wall or brick wall of above-mentioned building, due to air supply pipe
Road is arranged on the in-house of above-mentioned building, and the structure for occurring to build during fire just plays a part of fire-proof and thermal-insulation, to air supply pipe
Road plays a part of protection, and steam line is embedded in the structure of above-mentioned building using the stainless steel tube or iron pipe of minor diameter
Interior, the influence to structure design is less or structure design is easy to strengthen, and is so just designed in building design stage to building
The outward appearance built and using will not bring influence, has such as built up or has come into operation, then can be by above-mentioned technical proposal
Steam line is arranged on the outside of the structure of building, include on the outside of said structure post outside or the outside of beam or the outside of plate or
The outside of shear wall or the side in the outside or glass curtain of the outside of brick wall or steel construction, this can bring to the surface effect of building
Certain influence, but still influence can be preferably minimized according to the optimization design of the layout designs of building progress steam line, simultaneously
The steam line of peripheral hardware need to brush fireproof coating and play fire-proof and thermal-insulation；Also described gas outlet is arranged on staircase or aisle
Or by half space or toilet or window or by balcony or in bedroom or in parlor or on floor or at corner, work as steam line
When being arranged on staircase or aisle, it is possible to provide continuous not by smog pollution in the process for fleeing from building to escape personnel
Oxygenous gas, it is ensured that escape personnel will not by aisle or staircase smog stop besiege, even in the process of fleeing from
Besieged by flame, escape personnel can also rely on the gas of breather pipe suction gas outlet and continue life and wait for rescue or wait flame
Continue to escape after extinguishing, when the steam line is arranged in toilet, we are provided with above-mentioned steam line in toilet,
Toilet can turn into good refuge when a fire, and at this moment escape personnel only needs to hide into toilet door pass
Done the best possible well the work for preventing that smog from entering toilet, and smog is entered even if toilet and is also had no relations full of toilet, is supplied
Feed channel disclosure satisfy that multiple librarian use breather pipes of taking refuge carry out safe breathing.We can set two or more in toilet
The steam line of root, every steam line is all connected with independent air inlet, and the purpose is to ensure if a steam line
Go wrong, steam line in addition still can provide live gas, and which guarantee the supply of live gas in toilet.
When steam line is arranged on balcony, escape personnel just breather pipe continuity life can be used to wait for rescue in balcony, when using upper
State after technical scheme, when above-mentioned steam line is arranged on by the window in bedroom or parlor, multiple escape personnel can pass through window
Other steam line is waited for rescue while sucking live gas and sustaining life, and is also had, the breather pipe is connected with pressure regulator,
Above-mentioned pressure regulator is used for adjusting the gas flow rate of the gas outlet of breather pipe, it is ensured that the comfortableness of user, even if air supply pipe
Air pressure in road does not interfere with the comfortableness that user uses very much greatly yet, and pressure regulator ensure that the gas outlet of breather pipe can be protected
Keep steady fixed outlet pressure and flow, while ensureing that user sucks the comfortableness of live gas, also technical scheme is above-mentioned
Breather pipe is also associated with mask or mouth mask or smoke helmet, and user is put on after mouth mask or mask, breather pipe can to mouth mask or
Fresh air is conveyed in mask and malleation is formed, user can easily be breathed, and the smog outside mouth mask or mask
It can not penetrate into mouth mask or mask；The air inlet of also described steam line is connected or empty with breathing with fire-fighting air filling pump
Gas filling pump connection or the connection of breathing air compressor are connected with gas-filtering device or are connected with air purifying room or and oxygen
Air chamber is connected, and this can ensure that the gas from air inlet into steam line meets the safety post that human body respiration is used by purification
It is accurate；This also ensures that can form malleation air-flow in the steam line being arranged in building flows out and ensure the smog produced during fire
Steam line will not be infiltered, while this is also convenient for the convenience and efficiency of user's air-breathing, above-mentioned fire-fighting air fills pump or exhaled
Suck fills the power supply of pump or breathing air compressor or gas-filtering device using municipal supply line or the public confession of cell
The supply line of electric line or other buildings, it ensure that the power supply needed for the said equipment operation will not be sent out by the building
The influence powered off during calamity of lighting a fire；One end of also described steam line is connected with a roll of flexible pipe, and the air inlet of above-mentioned flexible pipe is
The air inlet of the steam line, the air inlet of above-mentioned steam line is movably arranged, if this ensures to occur fire during fire
The smog of generation spreads to air inlet, then we can be moved to air inlet in the place without smog, because above-mentioned a roll is soft
Pipe is deployable and extends movement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of the steam line of the application first embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the side view of the steam line of the application first embodiment；
The diagrammatic cross-section that Fig. 3 is inserted for the steam line of the application first embodiment by breather pipe；
The schematic side view that Fig. 4 is inserted and be connected with mask by breather pipe for the steam line of the application first embodiment；
Fig. 5 is arranged on the diagrammatic cross-section by window for the steam line of the first embodiment of the application；
Fig. 6 is arranged on the diagrammatic cross-section of the partial enlargement by window for the steam line of the first embodiment of the application；
Fig. 7 is arranged on the diagrammatic cross-section in passageway and staircase for the steam line of the second embodiment of the application；
Fig. 8 is arranged on the section of the partial enlargement in passageway and staircase for the steam line of the second embodiment of the application
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is the schematic side view of the steam line of the 3rd embodiment of the application；
Schematic cross-sectional view when Figure 10 is inserted for the steam line of the 3rd embodiment of the application by breather pipe；
Figure 11 is the profile of the steam line of the application fourth embodiment；
The diagrammatic cross-section that Figure 12 is inserted and be connected with mask by breather pipe for the steam line of the application fourth embodiment；
Figure 13 is the profile of the steam line of the embodiment of the application the 5th；
The diagrammatic cross-section that Figure 14 is inserted and be connected with mask by breather pipe for the steam line of the embodiment of the application the 5th；
The section for the side view that Figure 15 is inserted by breather pipe for the steam line of the embodiment of the application the 5th and is connected with mask
Schematic diagram.
Embodiment
As described in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the profile of the steam line 9 of the application first embodiment, the application first embodiment
The tube wall 1 of steam line 9 is provided with the opening 2 along the inner void direction of steam line 9, and above-mentioned opening 2 runs through tube wall 1, institute
The tube wall 3 for stating the side of opening 2 is fixedly connected with one side of a sealing strip 6, the another side 7 of sealing strip 6 and above-mentioned opening 2
The attracting connection of the magnetic of tube wall 5 of opposite side, sealing strip 6 seals up above-mentioned opening 2, and sealing strip 6 can be moved and open above-mentioned open
Mouthfuls 2, the outside that the air inlet of steam line 9 extends to the building is connected with air cleaning facility or supplied gas equipment company with malleation
Connect, steam line 9 can accommodate many breather pipes simultaneously and insert and be communicated with the inner void of above-mentioned steam line 9, it is above-mentioned logical
Tracheae can be interior directly or by jointing insertion opening 2 and promotes the opening of sealing strip 6 opening 2 to make breather pipe and steam line 9
Inner void communicate, the air inlet of steam line 9 extends to the outside of the building of the application first embodiment and the building
The gas in outside is communicated, and air inlet and fire-fighting air the filling pump or breathing air compressor of steam line 9 or air cleaning are set
Standby connection is connected with malleation equipment of supplying gas, and steam line 9 is arranged on the post or beam or plate or shear wall or brick wall of building
Outside, also scheme are as follows, above-mentioned steam line 9 be embedded in the surface of the post of building or beam or plate or shear wall or brick wall but
The opening 2 of steam line 9 is outside and exposed to the post or the exterior space of beam or plate or shear wall or brick wall built, that is, from
The post or beam or plate or shear wall of building or the outside of brick wall can see the opening 2 of steam line 9, and also scheme is as follows, on
Stating steam line 9 has part to be embedded in the surface of the post of building or beam or plate or shear wall or brick wall but part steam line 9
The outside of post or beam or plate or shear wall or brick wall with the opening 2 of steam line 9 outwards and exposed to building, that is, from building
The part that the post or beam or plate or shear wall built or the outside of brick wall can see the opening 2 for being provided with above-mentioned steam line 9 is supplied
Feed channel 9 protrudes the post or beam of above-mentioned building or the surface of plate or shear wall or brick wall, and also technical scheme is as follows, the supply
Pipeline 9 is fastened on the post of building or beam or plate or shear wall or brick wall by connector, that is, steam line 9 is encorbelmented
It is fixed on the post of building or beam or plate or shear wall or brick wall.
As described in Figure 2, Fig. 2 is the side view of the steam line 9 of the application first embodiment, the application first embodiment
The tube wall 1 of steam line 9 is provided with the opening 2 along the inner void direction of steam line 9, and above-mentioned opening 2 runs through tube wall 1, institute
The tube wall 3 for stating the side of opening 2 is fixedly connected with a sealing strip 6, the another side 7 of sealing strip 6 and the opposite side of above-mentioned opening 2
The attracting connection of the magnetic of tube wall 5, sealing strip 6 seals up above-mentioned opening 2, and sealing strip 6 can be moved and open opening 2, air supply pipe
The air inlet in road 9 extends to the outside of the building and fire-fighting air fills pump or breathing air compressor or air cleaning facility
Connection be connected with malleation equipment of supplying gas, steam line 9 can accommodate simultaneously many breather pipes insert and with steam line 9
Inner void is communicated, and above-mentioned breather pipe can be interior directly or by jointing insertion opening 2 and promotes sealing strip 6 to open above-mentioned open
Mouth 2 communicates breather pipe and the inner void of above-mentioned steam line 9, by sealing strip 6 after the above-mentioned opening 2 of above-mentioned breather pipe insertion is interior
Wrap up and being leaked with the barotropic gas for preventing the barotropic gas in steam line 9 from leaking or reducing in steam line 9, above-mentioned breather pipe
It can also be moved in opening 2, the edge of opening 2 plays a part of track.The air inlet of steam line 9 extends to the application first
The outside of the building of embodiment is communicated with the gas on the outside of the building, and air inlet and the fire-fighting air of steam line 9 fill pump
Or breathing air compressor or air cleaning facility connection or be connected with malleation equipment of supplying gas, above-mentioned steam line 9 is arranged on
The post or beam or plate or shear wall of building or the outside of brick wall,
As described in Figure 3, the diagrammatic cross-section that Fig. 3 is inserted for the steam line 9 of the application first embodiment by breather pipe 10,
The tube wall 1 of the steam line 9 of the application first embodiment is provided with opening along the inner void direction of steam line 9
Mouth 2, above-mentioned opening 2 runs through tube wall 1, and the tube wall 3 of the side of the opening 2 is fixedly connected with one side of a sealing strip 6, sealed
The another side 7 of bar 6 and the magnetic of tube wall 5 of the opposite side of above-mentioned opening 2 are attracting, and above-mentioned sealing strip 6 seals up above-mentioned opening 2, close
Strip of paper used for sealing 6 can be moved and open above-mentioned opening 2, and the air inlet of steam line 9 extends to outside and the fire-fighting air of the building
Pump or breathing air compressor or air cleaning facility connection are filled, the opening 2 of steam line 9 can accommodate many ventilations simultaneously
Pipe 10 is inserted and communicated with the inner void of above-mentioned steam line 9, as shown in figure 3, breather pipe 10 can be inserted directly into opening 2 simultaneously
Promoting sealing strip 6 to open above-mentioned opening 2 by the vertical component 18 of breather pipe 10 makes the inner void of breather pipe 10 and above-mentioned confession
The inner void of feed channel 9 is communicated, above-mentioned breather pipe 10 insert in above-mentioned opening 2 after by the attracting parcel of the magnetic of sealing strip 6 to prevent
The only barotropic gas leakage in steam line 9 or the barotropic gas leakage in reduction steam line 9, breather pipe 10 can also be in opening
Moved in 2, the vertical component 18 of breather pipe 10 can be moved between sealing strip 6 and tube wall 5, and in moving process, sealing strip 6 begins
The vertical component 18 of breather pipe 10 is wrapped in eventually, the edge of above-mentioned opening 2 plays a part of track, even if sealing strip 6 can not be close
The vertical component 18 of the breather pipe 10 is wrapped on the spot, nor affects on and uses, because during fire, the fire-fighting air of air inlet is filled out
Fill and be constantly conveyed without in pump or breathing air compressor or the backward steam line 9 of gas pressurized equipment startup by smog pollution
Fresh air, and malleation is formed in steam line 9, at this moment barotropic gas can be from breather pipe 10 and sealing strip 6 in steam line 9
Between space in flow out to the outside of steam line 9 and play a part of preventing internal penetration of the smog to steam line 9.On
Gas phase on the outside of outside and the building of the building that the air inlet for stating steam line 9 extends to the application first embodiment
Logical, air inlet and fire-fighting air the filling pump or breathing air compressor or air cleaning facility of the steam line 9 are connected, on
State steam line 9 and be arranged on the post or beam of building or the outside of plate or shear wall or brick wall.Above-mentioned breather pipe 10 is connected with one section
The gas outlet 12 of above-mentioned breather pipe 11 can be used to carry out air-breathing for soft breather pipe 11, user.As shown in figure 3, above-mentioned ventilation
Pipe 11 can be connected with mask 15, and breather pipe 10, which is connected with installation settings on one section of soft breather pipe 11, breather pipe 10, gas
Pressure regulator 17, gas regulator 17 ensure that from the barotropic gas in steam line 9 through gas regulator
17 regulation is stable to be adapted to the pressure limit that user uses, and the gas pressure and flow flowed out from pressure regulator 17
Be by pressure regulator 17 be adjusted to reach optimal using effect, the gas outlet 12 of above-mentioned breather pipe 11 and mask
15 air inlet 13 is connected, and user can hang over mask 15 on ear and mask 15 is covered on face by hanging wire 16 to be inhaled
Gas, so can not form malleation, this barotropic gas can be from mask and face by the fresh air of smog pollution in mouth mask 15
Flowed out in space between portion and prevent smog or gas outside mask 15 from flowing into mask 15, and due to the internal memory of mask 15
In malleation fresh air, fresh air can be directly transported to the mouth of user by pressure, while not having user
Mask or mouth mask sensation of feeling oppressed, allow user breathing freely facilitate.
The storeroom of multiple breather pipes 10 is provided with the building or the vicinity of steam line 9 is provided with many places mask
15 storeroom, above-mentioned storeroom, which is concentrated, places multiple masks 15, and mask 15, which is connected with breather pipe 10, the breather pipe 10, pacifies
Equipped with pressure regulator 17, when air inlet and the fire-fighting air of the steam line 9 fill pump or breathing air compressor or just
When force feed device of air is connected, start above-mentioned fire-fighting air filling pump or breathing air compressor or forced draft device during fire,
Just full of not by the gas and formation malleation, user's breather pipe in steam line 9 of smog pollution in above-mentioned steam line 9
The live gas given off by breather pipe 9 is just may be inhaled with the mask 15 being connected with breather pipe 10 in 10 insertion steam lines 9.
Above-mentioned steam line 9 is arranged on the post or beam of building or the outside of plate or shear wall or brick wall, and above-mentioned sealing strip is adopted
With flexible material, specific use includes one of following scheme：Rubber magnetic stripe or fire prevention magnetic sealing strip；The sealing strip
It is bonded on the tube wall 1 of the steam line or is fixed on by connector on the tube wall 1 of the steam line by adhesive.
As described in Figure 4, the schematic side view that Fig. 4 is inserted for the steam line 9 of the application first embodiment by breather pipe 10,
The tube wall 1 of the steam line 9 of the application first embodiment is provided with opening along the inner void direction of steam line 9
Mouthfuls 2, opening 2 runs through tube wall 1, and the tube wall 3 of the side of opening 2 is fixedly connected with one side of a sealing strip 6, sealing strip 6 it is another
While attracting with the magnetic of tube wall 5 of the opposite side of above-mentioned opening 2, sealing strip 6 seals up opening 2, and sealing strip 6 can be moved and opened
Above-mentioned opening 2 is opened, the air inlet of steam line 9 extends to the outside of the building and fire-fighting air fills pump or breathing air pressure
Contracting machine or air cleaning facility connection, the opening 2 of steam line 9 can accommodate many insertions of breather pipe 10 and and air supply pipe simultaneously
The inner void in road 9 is communicated, as shown in figure 4, breather pipe 10 can be inserted directly into opening 2 and by the vertical component of breather pipe 10
18 promotion sealing strips 6, which open above-mentioned opening 2, makes the inner void of breather pipe 10 be communicated with the inner void of steam line 9, ventilates
By the attracting parcel of the magnetic of sealing strip 6 to prevent the barotropic gas in steam line 9 is leaked or reduced from supplying after in the insertion opening 2 of pipe 10
Barotropic gas leakage in feed channel 9, above-mentioned breather pipe 10 can also be moved in opening 2, the energy of vertical component 18 of breather pipe 10
Enough to be moved between sealing strip 6 and tube wall 5, in moving process, magnetic is attracting all the time is wrapped in the vertical of breather pipe 10 for sealing strip 6
Part 18, the edge of opening 2 plays a part of track, even if sealing strip 6 can not densely be wrapped in hanging down for the breather pipe 10
Straight part 18, nor affects on and uses, because during fire, the fire-fighting air filling pump or breathing air compressor or gas of air inlet
Pressurized equipment starts constantly to be conveyed without by the fresh air of smog pollution in backward steam line 9, and the shape in steam line 9
Into malleation, to steam line 9 in the space that at this moment barotropic gas can be between breather pipe 10 and sealing strip 6 in steam line 9
Flow out and play a part of preventing internal penetration of the smog to steam line 9 in outside.The air inlet of above-mentioned steam line 9 is extended to
The outside of the building of the application first embodiment fills pump or breathing air compressor with fire-fighting air or gas pressurized equipment connects
Connect or communicated with the gas on the outside of the building, air inlet and the fire-fighting air of the steam line 9 fill pump or breathing sky
Air compressor or air cleaning facility connection are connected with malleation equipment of supplying gas, and the opening 2 of above-mentioned steam line 9, which is arranged on, builds
The post or beam or plate or shear wall built or the outside of brick wall.Above-mentioned breather pipe 10 is connected with one section of soft breather pipe 11, uses
The gas outlet 12 of breather pipe 11 can be used to carry out air-breathing for person.As shown in figure 4, above-mentioned breather pipe 11 can be connected with mask 15, ventilation
Pipe 10, which is connected with installation settings on one section of soft breather pipe 11, breather pipe 10, gas regulator 17, and gas pressure is adjusted
Section device 17 ensures to use in suitable user from regulation of the barotropic gas in steam line 9 through gas regulator 17 is stable
Pressure limit, and from pressure regulator 17 flow out gas pressure and flow be adjusted by pressure regulator 17
To reach optimal using effect, the gas outlet 12 of above-mentioned breather pipe 11 is connected with the air inlet 13 of mask 15, and user can lead to
Cross hanging wire 16 to hang on ear mask 15 and make mask 15 cover on face progress air-breathing, so not by the fresh of smog pollution
Air can be formed in mouth mask 15 to flow out in malleation, the space that this barotropic gas can be between mask and face and prevents mask
Smog or gas outside 15 are flowed into mask 15, and due to there is malleation fresh air in mask 15, fresh air is just
The mouth of user can be directly transported to by pressure, make user do not mask or mouth mask sensation of feeling oppressed, allow user
Breathing freely facilitates.
As shown in figure 5, Fig. 5 is arranged on the diagrammatic cross-section by window for the steam line of the first embodiment of the application.
Building 20 outside ground 22 on be provided with fire-fighting air filling pump or breathing air compressor or malleation supply gas equipment 21 or
Person is communicated with the gas in the outside of building 20, and the outside of the horizontal air inlet pipe 23 from the building 20 that are connected with breathing air compressor 21 is prolonged
The inside of building 20 is extended into, has vertical air inlet pipe 25, vertical air inlet pipe 26, vertical air inlet pipe 27 to be connected with horizontal air inlet pipe 23
Communicate.Above-mentioned vertical air inlet pipe 25, vertical air inlet pipe 26, vertical air inlet pipe 27, which are upwardly extended, is arranged on the outer of the exterior wall for building 20
Side is simultaneously connected with steam line 9 below the window of every floor, that is to say, that pacify below each window of the exterior wall of building 20
Equipped with the steam line 9 being connected with vertical air inlet pipe 25 or vertical air inlet pipe 26 or vertical air inlet pipe 27, such as under window 31
Side, which is provided with steam line 9 and is connected with vertical air inlet pipe 25, to be communicated, and steam line 9 and vertical air inlet pipe are provided with below window 32
26 connections are communicated, and the lower section of window 33, which is provided with steam line 9 and is connected with vertical air inlet pipe 27, to be communicated, and above-mentioned steam line 9 is set
Post or beam or plate or shear wall or the outside of brick wall in building.
When fire occurs for above-mentioned building 20, when people are forced to by window by fire, because smog can quickly fill with room simultaneously
To flowing outside window, at this moment flame does not usually spread to window or never spread to by window, but because smog can make one to stop up
Breath, so normal someone causes life danger because sucking fire hazard aerosol fog or is forced the result jumped out of the building in the past.Using above-mentioned technical side
After case, during fire, breathing air compressor 21, which starts in backward horizontal air inlet pipe 23, to be constantly conveyed without by the new of smog pollution
Fresh air is stressed again in fresh air, horizontal air inlet pipe 23 acts through vertical air inlet pipe 25, vertical air inlet pipe 26, vertically enters
The steam line 9 that tracheae 27 is flowed up and flow to below each window is internally formed malleation, and steam line 9 is not ventilated
Due to the sealing strip and the attracting opening for sealing up steam line 9 of tube wall magnetic of steam line 9 when pipe is inserted, in steam line 9
Fresh air will not reveal, even if sealing strip sealing is not closely knit enough, but due to the work of the malleation fresh air in steam line 9
With that can be flowed out from above-mentioned not enough closely knit space, it will not be permeated this guarantees fire hazard aerosol fog into steam line 9, so as to protect
Testimony feed channel 9 and vertical air inlet pipe 25, vertical air inlet pipe 26, vertical air inlet pipe 27, the fresh sky inside horizontal air inlet pipe 23
Gas will not be contaminated and influence to use.Escape personnel, which is trapped in when being waited for rescue by window 31, just can use breather pipe insertion window
After the inside of steam line 9 of 31 lower sections and the fresh air sucked in steam line 9, breather pipe insertion steam line 9, sealing strip
Magnetic is attracting to be wrapped breather pipe and seal, and be there is space even if poorly sealed real and nor affected on and use, because
At this moment flow out and play to outside steam line 9 in the space that barotropic gas can be between breather pipe and sealing strip in steam line 9
Effect of the smog to the internal penetration of steam line 9 is prevented, the steam line 9 of the above-mentioned lower section of window 31 can be supplied to simultaneously to be located at
Multiple trapped personnels on the side of window 31 are used, that is to say, that the steam line 9 of the above-mentioned lower section of window 31 can be simultaneously by many ventilations
Pipe insertion provides air-breathing and used.Breather pipe can also be connected with one section of soft breather pipe, and above-mentioned trapped personnel can be easily
Inhaled fresh air using above-mentioned soft breather pipe out of steam line 9.Also installation settings has gas pressure on above-mentioned breather pipe
Draught control mechanism, gas regulator can ensure steady from regulation of the barotropic gas in steam line 9 through gas regulator
Be scheduled on the pressure limit of suitable user, strengthen the comfortableness of user, and the gas pressure that is flowed out from pressure regulator and
Flow is to reach optimal using effect according to the regulation of pressure regulator.The gas outlet of above-mentioned breather pipe can also be with mask
Air inlet connection, user can by hanging wire mask hang on ear and make mask cover on face carry out air-breathing, do not have so
Malleation can be formed by the fresh air of smog pollution in mouth mask by having, the space that this barotropic gas can be between mask and face
The interior smog or gas for flowing out and preventing mask exterior is flowed into mask, and due to there is malleation fresh air in mask,
Fresh air can be directly transported to the mouth of user by pressure, at the same do not mask or mouth mask sensation of feeling oppressed, allow
User's breathing freely facilitates.
The storeroom of multiple breather pipes is provided with above-mentioned building or the vicinity of steam line 9 is provided with many places breather pipe
Or the storeroom of mask, above-mentioned storeroom, which is concentrated, places multiple breather pipes or mask, and above-mentioned mask is connected with breather pipe, described logical
Pressure regulator is installed on tracheae.
Separately as shown in figure 5, the upper end extension of vertical air inlet pipe 25 protrudes roofing 39 and is provided with valve 35, vertical air inlet pipe
26 upper end extension protrusion roofing 39 is simultaneously provided with valve 36, and the upper end extension protrusion roofing 39 of vertical air inlet pipe 27 is simultaneously provided with
Valve 38, can open valve 35, valve 36, valve 38 and close horizontal air inlet pipe 23 and malleation and supply gas the valve of equipment during maintenance
Door, also to open the air-outlet valve of horizontal air inlet pipe 23, in doing so can from the top down toward vertical air inlet pipe 25,
Injection disinfecting cleaning liquid or sterilisation vapour cleaning steam line 9 and vertical air inlet in vertical air inlet pipe 26, vertical air inlet pipe 27
Pipe 25, vertical air inlet pipe 26, vertical air inlet pipe 27, the tube wall health inside horizontal air inlet pipe 23, the disinfecting cleaning liquid after cleaning
Body or sterilisation vapour flow out from the air-outlet valve or emptying valve of above-mentioned horizontal air inlet pipe 23.
Fig. 6 is arranged on the diagrammatic cross-section of the partial enlargement by window for the steam line of the first embodiment of the application.
After adopting the above technical scheme, during fire, above-mentioned fire-fighting air filling pump or breathing air compressor start backward
Constantly it is conveyed without in above-mentioned horizontal air inlet pipe by the fresh air of smog pollution, fresh air is stressed again in horizontal air inlet pipe
Vertical air inlet pipe 25, vertical air inlet pipe 26, vertical air inlet pipe 27 is acted through to flow up and flow to below each window
Steam line 9 is internally formed malleation, because the sealing strip of steam line 9 is to supply when steam line 9 is not inserted by breather pipe
The opening magnetic of pipeline 9 is attracting to be sealed, and the fresh air in steam line 9 will not be revealed, even if sealing strip sealing is not
It is enough closely knit, but because the effect of the malleation fresh air in steam line 9 can flow out from above-mentioned not enough closely knit space, this is just
It ensure that fire hazard aerosol fog will not permeate into steam line 9, so as to ensure steam line 9 and vertical air inlet pipe 25, vertical air inlet
Pipe 26, vertical air inlet pipe 27, the fresh air inside horizontal air inlet pipe will not be contaminated and influence to use.Escape personnel is stranded
Just it can use when being waited for rescue by window 31 in the opening 2 of the steam line 9 below breather pipe insertion window 31 and steam line 9
After in the fresh air for communicating and being sucked by breather pipe in steam line 9, the opening 2 of breather pipe insertion steam line 9, opening
The sealing strip of side can magnetic be attracting wraps breather pipe and seal, and there is space also not shadow even if poorly sealed real
Sound is used, because in the space that at this moment barotropic gas can be between breather pipe and sealing strip in steam line 9 to outside steam line 9
Flow out and play a part of preventing internal penetration of the smog to steam line 9.Breather pipe can also be connected with one section of soft ventilation
Pipe, above-mentioned trapped personnel easily can be inhaled fresh air using above-mentioned soft breather pipe out of steam line 9.
The upper end extension protrusion roofing 39 of another vertical air inlet pipe 25 is simultaneously provided with valve 35, and the upper end of vertical air inlet pipe 26 is prolonged
Stretch protrusion roofing 39 and be provided with valve 36, the upper end extension protrusion roofing 39 of vertical air inlet pipe 27 is simultaneously provided with valve 38, ties up
Valve 35, valve 36, valve 38 and the horizontal air inlet pipe and malleation closed below building can be opened during guarantor to supply gas the valve of equipment,
The air-outlet valve or emptying valve of horizontal air inlet pipe are also opened, in doing so can be from the top down toward vertical air inlet
Injection disinfecting cleaning liquid or sterilisation vapour clean steam line 9 and vertical in pipe 25, vertical air inlet pipe 26, vertical air inlet pipe 27
Air inlet pipe 25, vertical air inlet pipe 26, vertical air inlet pipe 27, the tube wall health inside horizontal air inlet pipe 23.The above-mentioned lower section of window 31
Steam line 9 can connect many breather pipes simultaneously, be thus provided to multiple trapped personnels while using, enhance and use
Convenience and practicality.
Fig. 7 is arranged on the diagrammatic cross-section in passageway and staircase for the steam line of the second embodiment of the application.Build
Be provided with the ground 52 in the outside for building 50 fire-fighting air filling pump or breathing air compressor 51, with fire-fighting air fill pump or
The outside of horizontal air inlet pipe 53 from building 50 that breathing air compressor 51 is connected extends into the inside of building 50, has and vertically enters
Tracheae 55 is connected with horizontal air inlet pipe 53 and communicated.Vertical air inlet pipe 55 upwardly extends setting and in the wall in the passageway 61 of each floor
On the gas regulator 58 that is provided with gas regulator 58, each floor be respectively connected with horizontal steam line 59
And extended obliquely out in staircase 62 on the wall of staircase 62, above-mentioned steam line 59 can be arranged on the post of building
Or the outside of beam or plate or shear wall or brick wall, also scheme is as follows, above-mentioned steam line 59 be embedded in building post or beam or
In the surface of plate or shear wall or brick wall but the outward opening of steam line 9 and exposed to building post or beam or plate or shear wall
Or the exterior space of brick wall, that is, it can see steam line from the post or beam or plate or shear wall of building or the outside of brick wall
59 opening, also scheme are as follows, and above-mentioned steam line 59 has the post or beam or plate or shear wall or brick for being partly embedded in building
In the surface of wall but the outward opening of part steam line 59 and steam line 9 and exposed to building post or beam or plate or shearing
The outside of wall or brick wall, that is, can see from the post or beam or plate or shear wall of building or the outside of brick wall be provided with it is above-mentioned
The part steam line 59 of the opening of steam line 59 protrudes the post or beam of above-mentioned building or the surface of plate or shear wall or brick wall,
Also technical scheme is as follows, the steam line 59 by connector be fastened on building post or beam or plate or shear wall or
On brick wall, that is, the steam line 59 is encorbelmented and is fixed on the post of building or beam or plate or shear wall or brick wall.
When fire occurs for above-mentioned building 50, fire-fighting air filling pump or breathing air compressor 51 start backward horizontal air inlet
Constantly it is conveyed without in pipe 53 by the fresh air of smog pollution, fresh air is stressed again in horizontal air inlet pipe 53 acts through
Vertical air inlet pipe 55, which flows up and flows into steam line 59 by gas regulator 58, is internally formed malleation, above-mentioned vertical
Pressure-air in air inlet pipe 55 can flow into supply by the regulation of gas regulator 58 with stable pressure and flow
Pipeline 59, above-mentioned gas pressure regulator 58 ensure that the air pressure in steam line 59 is not too large so that user uses, such as
Pressure and flow in fruit steam line 59 have met the comfort of user, used in that user on breather pipe
Just without installation settings gas regulator again, this can reduce the cost of breather pipe, because the quantity required of breather pipe is phase
When big, the design of above-mentioned gas pressure regulator 58 can make breather pipe largely produce and configure in public places.Steam line
59 when being not inserted into breather pipe because the magnetic attracting force of the sealing strip of steam line 59 seals up the opening of steam line 59,
Fresh air in steam line 59 will not be revealed, the concrete structure of above-mentioned steam line 59 and the supply of above-mentioned first embodiment
The structure of pipeline 9 is identical, and concrete structure see the explanation that above-mentioned accompanying drawing 1 arrives accompanying drawing 5 to accompanying drawing 5 and accompanying drawing 1, even if sealing
Bar sealing is not closely knit enough, but because the effect of the malleation fresh air in steam line 59 can be from above-mentioned not enough closely knit space
Outflow, will not permeate this guarantees fire hazard aerosol fog into steam line 59, so as to ensure steam line 59 and vertical air inlet pipe
55th, the fresh air inside horizontal air inlet pipe 53 will not be contaminated and influence to use.Escape personnel be trapped in aisle 61 or
It just can use when being waited for rescue in staircase 62 and connected with steam line 59 in breather pipe insertion steam line 59 and suck air supply pipe
After fresh air in road 59, breather pipe insertion steam line 59, the sealing strip of steam line 59 can be with tube wall or rubber magnetic stripe
Magnetic is attracting to be wrapped breather pipe and seals, and be there is space even if poorly sealed real and is nor affected on and uses, because this
When steam line 59 in barotropic gas can be between breather pipe and sealing strip space in flow out and play to outside steam line 59
Prevent effect of the smog to the internal penetration of steam line 59.Breather pipe can also be connected with one section of soft breather pipe, above-mentioned quilt
Oppressive member easily can be inhaled fresh air using above-mentioned soft breather pipe out of steam line 59.On above-mentioned breather pipe
Can also installation settings have gas regulator, gas regulator can ensure from the barotropic gas in steam line 59 through gas
The regulation of body pressure regulator is stable to be adapted to the pressure limit of user, strengthens the comfortableness of user, and adjust from pressure
The gas pressure and flow of section device outflow are to reach optimal using effect according to the regulation of pressure regulator.It is also optimal
Scheme is exactly that the gas outlet of above-mentioned breather pipe can be also connected with the air inlet of mask, and mask can be hung over ear by user by hanging wire
It is piece upper and make mask cover on face to carry out air-breathing, can not formed just in mouth mask by the fresh air of smog pollution so
Flowed out in pressure, the space that this barotropic gas can be between mask and face and prevent the smog or gas of mask exterior from flowing into mask
It is interior, and due to there is malleation fresh air in mask, fresh air can be directly transported to the mouth of user by pressure
Side, make user do not mask or mouth mask sensation of feeling oppressed, allow user breathing freely facilitate.
During fire, scheme of also escaping is as follows：After escape personnel enters in aisle 61 out of door 60, escape personnel puts on company
It is connected to the mask of breather pipe and breather pipe is inserted in the opening of steam line 59, above-mentioned breather pipe can after inserting in above-mentioned opening
Moved between the sealing strip of steam line 59 and the tube wall of steam line 59, in moving process, above-mentioned sealing strip magnetic phase
Suction is wrapped in breather pipe, even if sealing strip can not densely be wrapped in the breather pipe, nor affects on and uses, because fire is made
Used time, the pressurized equipment of air inlet start constantly conveyed in backward steam line 59 it is fresh not by the air of smog pollution,
And malleation, the space that at this moment barotropic gas can be between breather pipe and sealing strip in steam line 59 are formed in steam line 59
It is interior to be flowed out to outside steam line 59 and play a part of preventing internal penetration of the smog to steam line 59.Breather pipe is connected with one
Installation settings has gas regulator on the soft breather pipe of section, breather pipe, and gas regulator can ensure from air supply pipe
The stable pressure limit in suitable user of regulation of the barotropic gas through gas regulator in road 59, and adjusted from pressure
The gas pressure and flow for saving device outflow can be adjusted by pressure regulator to reach optimal using effect, above-mentioned
The gas outlet of breather pipe and the air inlet of mask are connected, and user can hang over mask on ear by hanging wire and cover on mask
Face carries out air-breathing, and malleation so can not be formed in mouth mask by the fresh air of smog pollution, and this barotropic gas can be from
Flowed out in space between mask and face and prevent the smog or gas of mask exterior from flowing into mask, and due in mask
Malleation fresh air is there is, fresh air can be directly transported to the mouth of user by pressure, user is not worn
The sensation of feeling oppressed of mask or mouth mask, allows user's breathing freely to facilitate.So ensure that escape personnel can band in the process of fleeing from
Dynamic breather pipe moves on steam line and fresh air is constantly sucked out of breather pipe, and this is considerably increased than prior art makes
Convenience.
The storeroom of multiple breather pipes is provided with above-mentioned building 50 or many places are provided with the vicinity of steam line 59 and is led to
The storeroom of tracheae or mask, above-mentioned storeroom, which is concentrated, places multiple breather pipes or mask, and above-mentioned mask is connected with breather pipe, institute
State and pressure regulator is installed on breather pipe.
Separately as shown in fig. 7, the upper end extension of vertical air inlet pipe 55 protrudes roofing 57 and is provided with valve 56, it can be beaten during maintenance
Valve opening door 56 is simultaneously closed horizontal air inlet pipe 53 and malleation and supplied gas the valve of equipment 51, also to open the gas bleeder valve of horizontal air inlet pipe 53
Door, in doing so can be from the top down toward injection disinfecting cleaning liquid in vertical air inlet pipe 55 or sterilisation vapour cleaning
Tube wall health inside steam line 59 and vertical air inlet pipe 55, horizontal air inlet pipe 53, disinfecting cleaning liquid after cleaning or disappears
Malicious steam flows out from the air-outlet valve or emptying valve of above-mentioned horizontal air inlet pipe 53.
Fig. 8 is arranged on the section of the partial enlargement in passageway and staircase for the steam line of the second embodiment of the application
Schematic diagram.Fire-fighting air filling pump or breathing air compressor are provided with the ground in the outside of building or malleation supplies gas equipment simultaneously
Communicated with the gas on the outside of building, building is extended on the outside of building with the malleation horizontal air inlet pipe that equipment is connected of supplying gas
Inside, has vertical air inlet pipe 55 to be connected with horizontal air inlet pipe and communicates.Above-mentioned vertical air inlet pipe 55 upwardly extends setting and in floor
Passageway 61 wall on gas regulator 58 is installed, gas regulator 58 is connected with horizontal steam line 59 simultaneously
Extended obliquely out in staircase 62 on the wall of staircase 62.
During fire, escape scheme is as follows：After escape personnel enters in aisle 61 out of door 60, escape personnel, which puts on, to be connected with
The mask 65 of breather pipe 68 simultaneously inserts breather pipe 68 in the opening 67 of steam line 59, in the above-mentioned insertion opening 67 of breather pipe 68
And push aside and can be moved after the tube wall of the attracting sealing strip of magnetic and steam line 59 between sealing strip and tube wall, in moving process
In, the sealing strip is due to the attracting effect of magnetic breather pipe 68 as described in being wrapped in water wave-shaped all the time.Even if sealing strip can not
The breather pipe 68 is densely wrapped in, nor affects on and uses, because fire is by use, the fire-fighting of building lower section air inlet is empty
Equipment that gas fills pump or breathing air compressor or malleation is supplied gas, which starts constantly to convey in backward steam line 59, fresh not to be had
Malleation is formed by the air of smog pollution, and in steam line 59, at this moment barotropic gas can be from breather pipe in steam line 59
Flow out and play to outside steam line 59 in space between sealing strip and prevent internal penetration of the smog to steam line 59
Effect.Installation settings has gas regulator 66 on breather pipe 68, and gas regulator 66 can ensure from steam line 59
Regulation of the interior barotropic gas through gas regulator 66 is stable to be adapted to the pressure limit of user, and is adjusted from pressure
The gas pressure and flow that device 66 flows out can be adjusted by pressure regulator 66 to reach optimal using effect, on
The gas outlet for stating breather pipe 68 is connected with the air inlet of mask 65, and user can hang over mask 65 on ear and make by hanging wire
Mask 65 covers on face and carries out air-breathing, and malleation so can not be formed in mask 65 by the fresh air of smog pollution, this
Barotropic gas can flow out out of space between mask 65 and face and prevent smog or gas outside mask 65 from flowing into mask
In 65, and due to there is malleation fresh air in mask 65, fresh air directly can be transported to user by pressure
Mouth, make user do not mask or mouth mask sensation of feeling oppressed, allow user breathing freely facilitate.So ensure that and escape
Stranger person can drive breather pipe 68 to be moved on steam line 59 and fresh sky is constantly sucked out of breather pipe 68 in the process of fleeing from
Gas, this considerably increases the convenience used than prior art.
Separately as shown in figure 8, the upper end extension of vertical air inlet pipe 55 protrudes roofing 57 and is provided with valve 56, it can be beaten during maintenance
Valve opening door 56 is simultaneously closed horizontal air inlet pipe 53 and malleation and supplied gas the valve of equipment 51, also to open the gas bleeder valve of horizontal air inlet pipe 53
Door, in doing so can be from the top down toward injection disinfecting cleaning liquid in vertical air inlet pipe 55 or sterilisation vapour cleaning
Tube wall health inside steam line 59 and vertical air inlet pipe 55, horizontal air inlet pipe.
As shown in figure 9, schematic side views of the Fig. 9 for the steam line of the 3rd embodiment of the application, as shown in figure 9, for
The tube wall 201 of feed channel 200 is provided with the linear opening 207 along the direction of inner void 209 of steam line 200, is open 207 liang
The tube wall 201 of side is separated and had a distance, and the tube wall 201 of side and one side of sealing strip 202 of opening 207 pass through binding agent
205 are fixedly connected, and the tube wall 201 of opposite side of opening 207 is fixedly connected with one side of sealing strip 203 by binding agent 206, on
State after sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203 meet to the centre position extension of opening 207 and bend and from opening 207 to steam line
200 inner void 209 extends, sealing strip 202 inside the steam line 200 and magnetic of sealing strip 203 is attracting is connected to
Together, the cross sectional shape of sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203 is broken line shape, is seen from the outside of steam line 200 toward opening 207
Examine, it is seen that form a lines 210 after above-mentioned sealing strip 202 and the magnetic of sealing strip 203 connection inside steam line 200,
And sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203 are in the opening 208 of outer surface one Y shape shape of formation of opening 207, breather pipe is from upper
The inside of steam line 200 can be easily inserted into by stating the opening 208 of Y shape shape, and the opening 208 of above-mentioned Y shape shape plays guiding
Effect, the outside from steam line 200 for playing sealing function of the circular extension along tube wall 201 at opening 207
Visible sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203 are flexible, it ensure that above-mentioned magnetic attracting sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203
It can be inserted and be separated and above-mentioned sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203 magnetic after above-mentioned breather pipe leaves to both sides by breather pipe
It is attracting to recover sealing original state, this be due to connection opening 207 sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203 it is flexible and can be in opening
Flexural deformation in 207 broadband ranges, therefore sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203 of the opening 207 in the attracting sealing state of magnetic can
Pushed aside by breather pipe in the inner void 209 for penetrating into steam line 200.
As shown in Figure 10, section view signal when Figure 10 is inserted for the steam line of the 3rd embodiment of the application by breather pipe
Figure, the tube wall 201 of steam line 200 is provided with the linear opening 207 along the direction of inner void 209 of steam line 200, is open
The tube wall 201 of 207 both sides is separated and had a distance, and one side of the tube wall 201 and sealing strip 202 of the side of opening 207 passes through
Binding agent 205 is fixedly connected, and the tube wall 201 of opposite side of opening 207 is fixed with one side of sealing strip 203 by binding agent 206
Connection, sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203 are bent and from opening 207 to air supply pipe after being met to the centre position extension of opening 207
The inner void 209 in road 200 extends, sealing strip 202 and the connection of the magnetic of sealing strip 203 inside steam line 200, described
The cross sectional shape of sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203 is broken line shape, can from the outside of steam line 200 toward from opening 207
See that the above-mentioned sealing strip 202 inside steam line 200 and the magnetic of sealing strip 203 form a lines 210 after attracting, and it is close
Strip of paper used for sealing 202 and sealing strip 203 are in the opening 208 of outer surface one Y shape shape of formation of opening 207, and breather pipe 211 is from above-mentioned Y
The opening 208 of shape can be easily inserted into the inside of steam line 200, and the opening 208 of above-mentioned Y shape shape plays the work of guiding
With, what the above-mentioned circular arc along tube wall 201 at the opening 207 extended play sealing function from the outer of steam line 200
The visible sealing strip 202 in portion and sealing strip 203 are flexible, and this ensures the sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203 of above-mentioned magnetic connection
It can be inserted and be separated and above-mentioned sealing strip 202 and sealing strip after above-mentioned breather pipe 211 leaves to both sides by breather pipe 211
203 magnetic are attracting to recover sealing original state, this be due to connection opening 207 sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203 it is flexible and can
The flexural deformation in the broadband range of opening 207, therefore it is in the close of the attracting sealing opening 207 of magnetic positioned at the position of opening 207
Strip of paper used for sealing 202 and sealing strip 203 can be pushed aside by breather pipe 211 and penetrated into the inner void 209 of steam line 200, so be led to
The ventilation holes 212 of tracheae 211 are just communicated with the inner void 209 of steam line 200, when breather pipe 211 and breathing mask
After air inlet pipe connection, fresh air in steam line 200 under pressure can be by the ventilation holes of breather pipe 211
212 flow in breathing mask and are supplied to escape personnel to use.Also, it is same that opening 207 can accommodate many breather pipes 211 simultaneously
When insert and communicated with the inner void 209 of steam line 200, be thus provided to multiple escape personnel carry out air-breathings in order to avoid
Encroached on by fire hazard aerosol fog.Can be in opening 207 along steam line 200 after in the above-mentioned insertion opening 207 of breather pipe 211
Length direction is moved, and above-mentioned breather pipe 211 is wrapped in fluctuating all the time in moving process sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203.As schemed
Shown in 10, the opening that the outer shape in the section of breather pipe 211 and the sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203 pushed aside are formed
Inward flange shape is coincide, and the tube wall of breather pipe 211 is just so after breather pipe 211 is inserted between sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203
It can be brought into close contact with sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203 and play sealing function, even if breather pipe 211 and sealing strip 202 and sealing
There is gap between bar 203, we also perpendicular or generally perpendicular on breather pipe 211 can be connected with caulking gum body, work as ventilation
Above-mentioned caulking gum body can block or push down above-mentioned gap and play close after pipe 211 is inserted between sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203
Envelope is acted on.Even if also there is gap between breather pipe 211 and sealing strip 202 and sealing strip 203 is having no effect on escape personnel just
Steam line 200 is often used, this is due to that barotropic gas in steam line 200 can be from above-mentioned gap constantly to steam line
200 outside outflow, it is new in steam line 200 so as to ensure that this can just prevent fire hazard aerosol fog from being permeated into steam line 200
Fresh air will not be contaminated, and the flow of the live gas flowed out from above-mentioned gap is little, can still ensure the people that escapes
Member is used so not interfering with steam line 200 and normally providing the demand of fresh air.
Figure 11 is the profile of the steam line of the application fourth embodiment, as shown in figure 11, the steam line 90
Tube wall 98 is provided with the openable linear opening along the bearing of trend of steam line 90, it may also be said to the pipe of the steam line 90
Wall 98 is provided with the opening along the direction of inner void 93 of steam line 90, and above-mentioned opening closes to form line strip gap 97,
That is above-mentioned opening is open when not by external force, the tube wall 91 of both sides, tube wall 92 are in closure state and will not gas leakage
Or substantially will not gas leakage, tube wall 98 uses elastomeric material, the particularly tube wall 91 of the both sides of line strip gap 97, tube wall 92 to use bullet
Property material ensure that and the handle 95 being arranged on tube wall 91 and be arranged on tube wall 92
Handle 96 in the presence of external force expansible and open the opening of steam line 90, cancel after external force in elastic reaction
Lower tube wall 91 and tube wall 92 are closed.
The diagrammatic cross-section that Figure 12 is inserted and be connected with mask by breather pipe for the steam line of the application fourth embodiment.
As shown in figure 12, the tube wall 98 of the steam line 90 is provided with along the openable of the bearing of trend of steam line 90 and linear opened
Mouthful, it may also be said to the tube wall 98 of the steam line 90 is provided with the opening along the direction of inner void 93 of steam line 90, on
State opening closure form line strip gap, that is to say, that above-mentioned opening be open when not by external force both sides tube wall 91, manage
Wall 92 be in closure state and will not gas leakage or substantially will not gas leakage, tube wall 98 uses elastomeric material, particularly above-mentioned lines
Tube wall 91, the tube wall 92 of shape gap both sides ensure that the handle 95 being arranged on tube wall 91 and are arranged on tube wall using elastomeric material
Handle 96 on 92 in the presence of external force expansible and open the opening of steam line 90, cancel after external force under elastic reaction
Tube wall 91 and tube wall 92 are closed.After the opening of steam line 90 is pulled open using above-mentioned handle 95 and handle 96, hard shaft-like
Breather pipe 100 is inserted directly into steam line 90, and the inclined-plane 99 of the end of breather pipe 100, which is played, facilitates breather pipe 100 from above-mentioned
The effect of the inner void 93 of steam line 90, the breather pipe after insertion are injected between the tube wall 91 and tube wall 92 of the opening opened
100 communicate with the inner void 93 of steam line 90, rear tube wall 91 and tube wall between the insertion tube wall 91 of breather pipe 100 and tube wall 92
92 the breather pipe 100 due to elastic packaging.Can be behind gap between the breather pipe 100 insertion tube wall 91 and tube wall 92
Moved between tube wall 91 and tube wall 92, in moving process, the tube wall 91 and tube wall 92 are described because elasticity is wrapped in all the time
Breather pipe 100, even if tube wall 91 and tube wall 92 can not densely be wrapped in the breather pipe 100, nor affects on and uses, because fiery
During calamity, the gas pressurized equipment of air inlet starts constantly to be conveyed without by the fresh sky of smog pollution in backward steam line 90
Gas, and malleation is formed in steam line 90, at this moment the barotropic gas in the inner void 93 of steam line 90 can be from breather pipe
Flowed out in space between 100 and tube wall 91, tube wall 92 to the outside of steam line 90 and play prevention smog to steam line
The effect that 90 inner void 93 permeates.Breather pipe 100 is connected with to install on one section of soft breather pipe 101, breather pipe 100 and set
Gas regulator 105 is equipped with, gas regulator 105 can ensure from the barotropic gas in steam line 90 through gas pressure
The regulation of draught control mechanism 105 is stable to be adapted to the pressure limit that user uses, and the gas flowed out from pressure regulator 105
Pressure and flow can be adjusted by pressure regulator 105 to reach optimal using effect, above-mentioned breather pipe 100 with
Mask 102 is connected, and user can hang over mask 102 on ear and mask 102 is covered on face by hanging wire 103 to be inhaled
Gas, so can not form malleation, this barotropic gas can be from mask 102 by the fresh air of smog pollution in mouth mask 102
Flowed out in space between face and prevent smog or gas outside mask 102 from flowing into mask 102, and due to mask
Malleation fresh air is there is in 102, fresh air can be directly transported to the mouth of user by pressure, while not wearing
The sensation of feeling oppressed of mask or mouth mask, allows user's breathing freely to facilitate.
The outside that the air inlet of above-mentioned steam line 90 may extend into building is communicated with the gas on the outside of building, the supply
The air inlet of pipeline 90 is connected with air cleaning facility or is connected with malleation equipment of supplying gas, and above-mentioned steam line 9 is arranged on building
Post or beam or plate or shear wall or brick wall outside.
Figure 13 is the profile of the steam line of the embodiment of the application the 5th, as shown in figure 13, the embodiment of the application the 5th
The structure of steam line be to increase sealing strip 110 and sealing strip 111 on the basis of above-mentioned fourth embodiment, other structures with
The structure of the steam line 90 of above-mentioned fourth embodiment is identical, specifically refers to the explanation of above-mentioned accompanying drawing 11 and accompanying drawing 11, here
Only pair it is illustrated with the difference of accompanying drawing 11.The magnetic sealing strip 110 of tool is connected with the tube wall 91 of steam line 90, is supplied
The magnetic sealing strip 111 of tool is connected with the tube wall 92 of feed channel 90, under the elasticity pressing of tube wall 91 and tube wall 92 and
It is brought into close contact to form line strip gap 97 in the presence of the magnetic of above-mentioned sealing strip 110 and sealing strip 111 is attracting.It is above-mentioned to have
The sealing strip 110 and the magnetic sealing strip 111 of tool of magnetic pass through the attracting work for being brought into close contact sealing steam line 90 of magnetic
With.
The diagrammatic cross-section that Figure 14 is inserted and be connected with mask by breather pipe for the steam line of the embodiment of the application the 5th,
As shown in figure 14, the structure of the steam line of the embodiment of the application the 5th is to increase to have on the basis of above-mentioned fourth embodiment
The sealing strip 110 and the magnetic sealing strip 111 of tool, other structures and the knot of the steam line 90 of above-mentioned fourth embodiment of magnetic
Structure is identical, specifically refers to explanation, the explanation of accompanying drawing 12 of above-mentioned accompanying drawing 11, accompanying drawing 12 and accompanying drawing 11, here only pair and accompanying drawing
12 differences are illustrated：The magnetic sealing strip 110 of tool is connected with the tube wall 91 of steam line 90, steam line 90
The magnetic sealing strip 111 of tool is connected with tube wall 92, under the elasticity pressing of tube wall 91 and tube wall 92 and in above-mentioned sealing
Bar 110 and the attracting formation line strip gap of the magnetic of sealing strip 111.Above-mentioned sealing strip 110 and the attracting close patch of the magnetic of sealing strip 111
Close the effect of sealing steam line.After in the insertion steam line 90 of breather pipe 100, sealing strip 110 and sealing strip 111 are in tube wall
91 with wrap breather pipe 100 under the elasticity pressing of tube wall 92 and mutually sucked with the magnetic of sealing strip 111 in above-mentioned sealing strip 110
The gap between above-mentioned sealing strip 110 and sealing strip 111 is sealed up under closely connected conjunction, so, sealing strip 110 and sealing strip 111 are logical
The attracting effect for serving sealing steam line 90 of magnetic is crossed, the magnetic of sealing strip 110 and sealing strip 111 is attracting to ensure that supply
Barotropic gas in pipeline 90 will not be between sealing strip 110 and sealing strip 111 gap to exosmosis.
The section for the side view that Figure 15 is inserted by breather pipe for the steam line of the embodiment of the application the 5th and is connected with mask
Schematic diagram.As shown in figure 15, the structure of the steam line of the embodiment of the application the 5th is on the basis of above-mentioned fourth embodiment
Increase sealing strip 110 and sealing strip 111, other structures are identical with the structure of the steam line 90 of above-mentioned fourth embodiment, specifically
Explanation, the explanation of accompanying drawing 12 of above-mentioned accompanying drawing 11, accompanying drawing 12 and accompanying drawing 11 are referred to, here only pair with accompanying drawing 11, accompanying drawing 12 not
It is illustrated with part：The magnetic sealing strip 110 of tool, the tube wall of steam line 90 are connected with the tube wall 91 of steam line 90
The magnetic sealing strip 111 of tool, sealing strip 110 and the attracting formation line strip gap 97 of the magnetic of sealing strip 111 are connected with 92.On
State the effect that sealing strip 110 mutually picks up sealing steam line 90 with sealing strip 111 by magnetic.Breather pipe 100 inserts air supply pipe
After in road 90, sealing strip 110 and sealing strip 111 wrapped under the elasticity pressing of tube wall 91 and tube wall 92 breather pipe 100 and
The magnetic of above-mentioned sealing strip 110 and sealing strip 111 is attracting be brought into close contact down seal up above-mentioned sealing strip 110 and sealing strip 111 it
Between gap, so, sealing strip 110 and sealing strip 111 pass through the attracting effect for serving sealing steam line 90 of magnetic, sealing
The attracting barotropic gas that ensure that in steam line 90 of the magnetic of bar 110 and sealing strip 111 will not be from sealing strip 110 and sealing strip
Gap between 111 is to exosmosis.Breather pipe 100, which can be promoted, opens tube wall 91 and tube wall 92 and between tube wall 91 and tube wall 92
It is mobile, moved simultaneously in breather pipe 100, sealing strip 110 and sealing strip 111 under the elasticity pressing of tube wall 91 and tube wall 92 and
The parcel person breather pipe 100 all the time in the presence of magnetic is attracting, sealing strip 110 mutually picks up sealing by magnetic with sealing strip 111
Effect, sealing strip 110 and sealing strip 111 ensure that the barotropic gas in steam line 90 will not in the moving process of breather pipe 100
To exosmosis, the above-mentioned magnetic sealing strip 110 of tool and have that magnetic sealing strip 111 can magnetic be attracting that there is sealing to make
With, also have the advantages that by breather pipe insertion separation easily, external force disappear can close automatically.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of steam line that breathing air is provided, it is characterised in that：The tube wall of the steam line is provided with opening or can
The opening opened, the tube wall separation of above-mentioned opening both sides and has a distance or the tube wall of above-mentioned opening both sides is closed to be formed and split
Seam, the length of above-mentioned opening is equal to the length of the length of the steam line or the length of above-mentioned opening less than the steam line
Degree, the tube wall of the side of the opening is fixedly connected with one end of sealing strip, the other end of above-mentioned sealing strip and above-mentioned opening
The tube wall magnetic of opposite side is attracting or the other end of above-mentioned sealing strip is connected with the tube wall of above-mentioned opening opposite side another
Sealing strip magnetic is attracting, has breather pipe to be inserted into the internal holes of above-mentioned opening and mobile above-mentioned sealing strip and the steam line
Hole is communicated, and above-mentioned sealing strip passes through the attracting tube wall for being wrapped in above-mentioned breather pipe or the steam line of the open side edges of magnetic
It is wrapped in above-mentioned breather pipe.
2. a kind of steam line that breathing air is provided as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sealing strip has magnetic
Property, either the sealing strip is using including rubber magnetic stripe or rubber door seal magnetic stripe or the sealing strip uses ferromagnetic material.
3. a kind of steam line that breathing air is provided as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pipe of the open side edges
Wall has magnetic, and either the tube wall of the open side edges is provided with rubber magnetic stripe or rubber door seal magnetic stripe or the tube wall is adopted
Use ferromagnetic material.
4. a kind of steam line that breathing air is provided as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：One side of the sealing strip
Tube wall magnetic with the side of the opening is attracting.
5. a kind of steam line that breathing air is provided as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sealing strip includes close
Strip of paper used for sealing I and sealing strip II, the sealing strip I one side are fixed directly or by connector and the tube wall of the side of the opening to be connected
Connect, one side of the sealing strip II is fixedly connected directly or by connector with the tube wall of the opposite side of the opening, above-mentioned close
Strip of paper used for sealing I and sealing strip II magnetic are attracting.
6. a kind of steam line that breathing air is provided as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sealing strip includes close
Strip of paper used for sealing I and sealing strip II, one side of the sealing strip I is fixedly connected with the tube wall of the side of the opening, the sealing strip II
One side be fixedly connected with the tube wall of the opposite side of the opening, above-mentioned sealing strip I and sealing strip II are to the centre of the opening
Bending and extend after extension is met from opening to the inside of the steam line, sealing strip I inside steam line and close
Strip of paper used for sealing II magnetic is attracting.
7. a kind of steam line that breathing air is provided as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The sealing strip I and close
Strip of paper used for sealing II cross sectional shape is the outer surface of sealing strip I and sealing strip II at broken line shape, above-mentioned lines in the opening
Form the opening of a Y shape shape.
8. a kind of steam line that breathing air is provided as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The opening can be simultaneously
Many breather pipes are accommodated to insert and communicate with the inner void of the steam line simultaneously.
9. a kind of steam line that breathing air is provided as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：The breather pipe inserts institute
State and can be moved after opening in opening along the length direction of the steam line, wrapped with fluctuating all the time in moving process sealing strip
Wrap up in above-mentioned breather pipe.
10. a kind of steam line that breathing air is provided as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：The breather pipe and mouth
Cover or mask connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710324452.9A CN107115602A (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | A kind of steam line that breathing air is provided |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710324452.9A CN107115602A (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | A kind of steam line that breathing air is provided |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107115602A true CN107115602A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
Family
ID=59726845
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710324452.9A Pending CN107115602A (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | A kind of steam line that breathing air is provided |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107115602A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111432893A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2020-07-17 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Pressure generating device and air filter with associated magnet arrangement |
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| JPH10102424A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-21 | Kyowa Exeo Corp | Impact absorption bag and impact absorber |
| CN201482013U (en) * | 2009-06-07 | 2010-05-26 | 周勇 | Novel breathing device capable of eliminating respiration waste gas |
| CN103933685A (en) * | 2013-01-20 | 2014-07-23 | 吴旭榕 | Air supply system for building |
| CN205460552U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-17 | 吴尤 | Respiratory and contain taking refuge of this system between |
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2017
- 2017-05-10 CN CN201710324452.9A patent/CN107115602A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10102424A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-21 | Kyowa Exeo Corp | Impact absorption bag and impact absorber |
| CN201482013U (en) * | 2009-06-07 | 2010-05-26 | 周勇 | Novel breathing device capable of eliminating respiration waste gas |
| CN103933685A (en) * | 2013-01-20 | 2014-07-23 | 吴旭榕 | Air supply system for building |
| CN205460552U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-17 | 吴尤 | Respiratory and contain taking refuge of this system between |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111432893A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2020-07-17 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Pressure generating device and air filter with associated magnet arrangement |
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Application publication date: 20170901 |