CN107114348B - Mouse trap - Google Patents
Mouse trap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107114348B CN107114348B CN201710418006.4A CN201710418006A CN107114348B CN 107114348 B CN107114348 B CN 107114348B CN 201710418006 A CN201710418006 A CN 201710418006A CN 107114348 B CN107114348 B CN 107114348B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- turning plate
- sliding block
- mouse
- pull rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M23/00—Traps for animals
- A01M23/02—Collecting-traps
- A01M23/04—Collecting-traps with tipping platforms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a mousetrap, when a mouse climbs onto a turning plate from an inclined plane plate, a sensor senses and judges that the mouse climbs onto the turning plate, information is transmitted to a controller, the controller sends an instruction to an electromagnetic chuck structure, the electromagnetic chuck structure acts to attract, a pull rod moves downwards, a first turning plate and a second turning plate simultaneously overturn downwards and simultaneously drive a first sliding block and a second sliding block to move outwards so as to drive a plastic bag to open a seal, the mouse falls into the plastic bag, then the controller issues a power-off instruction, the sucker is powered off, under the action of a return spring, the pull rod is reset, the first turning plate and the second turning plate are reset, two first upper connecting rods are overlapped, two second upper connecting rods are overlapped simultaneously, and enter a dead point position to prevent the mouse from escaping. The invention has good reliability, good stability and high practicability, can easily catch the mouse, effectively prevents the mouse from escaping from the mousetrap and prevents the mouse from being killed on the spot.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of daily life, and particularly relates to a mousetrap.
Background
Although the existing mousetrap is simple in structure, or the sticky paper paste with high viscosity is adopted for sticking, the mousetrap adopting the structure is difficult to catch, and a stuck mouse easily escapes from the sticky paper paste, so that the mousetrap has the defects of poor reliability and the like; or adopt metal mousetrap, adopt this kind of mode, firstly easily carelessly harm the people, have the shortcoming of security poor, the second is intelligent poor, make the mouse escape easily, have the shortcoming of reliability and poor stability.
Therefore, the invention provides a mousetrap which is a subject to be researched by the invention.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of poor reliability and stability, difficult catching, poor escape prevention effect and the like in the prior art, the mousetrap comprises a front side plate, a rear side plate, a first inclined plane, a second inclined plane, a first turning plate and a second turning plate, wherein the front side plate and the rear side plate are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mousetrap, the first turning plate and the second turning plate are arranged above the mousetrap in parallel along the front-rear direction of the mousetrap, the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the mousetrap, one end of each of the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane is positioned at the bottom of the mousetrap, and the other end of each of the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane is connected to the left side and the right side of the plane where the first turning plate and the second turning plate are positioned;
the first turning plate is provided with a first connecting rod mechanism, the first turning plate is connected to a first end of a pull rod through the first connecting rod mechanism, a second end of the pull rod is close to an electromagnetic chuck structure, the middle area of the pull rod is connected with a first sliding block through a first oblique connecting rod in a driving mode, the first sliding block horizontally slides on a first guide rod, and an opening on one side of a plastic bag is connected to the first sliding block; a second connecting rod mechanism is arranged aiming at the second turning plate, the second turning plate is connected to the first end of the pull rod through the second connecting rod mechanism, the second end of the pull rod is close to an electromagnetic chuck structure, the middle area of the pull rod is connected with a second sliding block through a second oblique connecting rod in a driving mode, the second sliding block horizontally slides on a second guide rod, and the second sliding block is connected with the other side opening of the plastic bag; the first connecting rod mechanism and the second connecting rod mechanism, the first guide rod and the second guide rod, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are symmetrically arranged along the axial center line of the pull rod.
Furthermore, the first connecting rod mechanism comprises two first upper connecting rods and a first lower connecting rod, one ends of the two first upper connecting rods are hinged, the other ends of the two first upper connecting rods are respectively connected to the front side plate and the first turning plate, and the first lower connecting rod is connected to the hinged position of the two first upper connecting rods; the second connecting rod mechanism comprises two second upper connecting rods and a second lower connecting rod, one ends of the two second upper connecting rods are hinged, the other ends of the two second upper connecting rods are fixedly connected to the rear side plate and the second turning plate respectively, and the second lower connecting rod 25 is connected to the hinged position of the two second upper connecting rods.
Furthermore, one end of the first oblique connecting rod is hinged to the middle area of the pull rod, the other end of the first oblique connecting rod is connected to the first sliding block, one end of the second oblique connecting rod is hinged to the middle area of the pull rod, and the other end of the second oblique connecting rod is connected to the second sliding block.
Furthermore, the electromagnetic chuck structure comprises an electromagnetic coil, and a pull rod return spring is arranged on the electromagnetic coil.
Furthermore, a first connecting rod return spring is connected to the first upper connecting rod, and a second connecting rod return spring is connected to the second upper connecting rod.
Further, the front and rear side plates are fixed on the front and rear side plates through a fixing device.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the mousetrap, when a mouse climbs onto the turning plate from the inclined plate, the sensor senses that the mouse is lifted onto the turning plate, information is transmitted to the controller, the controller sends an instruction to the electromagnetic chuck structure, the electromagnetic chuck structure acts to attract, the pull rod moves downwards, the first turning plate and the second turning plate simultaneously turn downwards, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are simultaneously driven to move outwards, so that the plastic bag is driven to open and seal, the mouse falls into the plastic bag, then the controller issues a power-off instruction, the sucker is powered off, the pull rod is reset under the action of the reset spring, the first turning plate and the second turning plate are both reset, the two first upper connecting rods are overlapped, the two second upper connecting rods are overlapped, and the mouse enters a dead point position to prevent the mouse from escaping.
The invention has good reliability, good stability and high practicability, can easily catch the mouse, effectively prevents the mouse from escaping from the mousetrap and prevents the mouse from being killed on the spot.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the mouse trap of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present embodiment;
fig. 3 is a top view of the trap of this embodiment.
In the drawings above: 1. a front side plate; 10. a first lower link; 11. a first guide bar; 12. a column; 13. a column; 14. a first slider; 15. a plastic bag; 16. a lower cross beam; 18. a pull rod return spring; 19. an electromagnetic chuck structure; 2. a rear side plate; 20. a pull rod; 21. a second slider; 22. a second guide bar; 23. a second diagonal connecting rod; 24. a first diagonal connecting rod; 25. a second lower link; 26. a second upper link; 27. a second link return spring; 28. a second upper link; 29. a second flap; 3. a cross beam; 30. a first bevel panel; 4. a second inclined plane plate; 5. an upper cross beam; 6. a first flap; 7. a first upper link; 8. a first link return spring; 9. a first upper link.
Detailed Description
The embodiment is as follows: mouse trap
As shown in fig. 1-3, the mousetrap comprises a front side plate 1, a rear side plate 2, a first inclined plate 30, a second inclined plate 4, a first turning plate 6, a second turning plate 29, uprights 12 and 13, a sensor and a controller, wherein the front side plate 1 and the rear side plate 2 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mousetrap, the first turning plate 6 and the second turning plate 29 are arranged above the mousetrap in parallel along the front-rear direction of the mousetrap, the first inclined plate 30 and the second inclined plate 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the mousetrap, one end of each of the first inclined plate 30 and the second inclined plate 4 is located at the bottom of the mousetrap, and the other end of each of the first inclined plate 30 and the second turning plate 29 is connected to the left side and the right side of a plane on which the first turning plate 6 and the second turning plate 29 are located.
A first link mechanism is provided for the first turning plate 6, in this embodiment, the first turning plate 6 is connected to a first end of a pull rod 20 through the first link mechanism, and a second end of the pull rod 20 is close to an electromagnetic chuck structure 19, in this embodiment, the electromagnetic chuck structure 19 includes an electromagnetic coil, and a pull rod return spring 18 is provided on the electromagnetic coil. The middle area of the pull rod 20 is connected with a first sliding block 14 through a first inclined connecting rod 24 in a driving way, the first sliding block 14 horizontally slides on a first guide rod 11, and one side opening of a plastic bag 15 is connected on the first sliding block 14; a second link mechanism is arranged for the second turning plate 29, the second turning plate 29 is connected to the first end of the pull rod 20 through the second link mechanism, the second end of the pull rod 20 is close to an electromagnetic chuck structure 19, the middle area of the pull rod 20 is in driving connection with a second sliding block 21 through a second oblique link 23, the second sliding block 21 horizontally slides on a second guide rod 22, and the second sliding block 21 is connected with an opening on the other side of the plastic bag 15; the first link mechanism and the second link mechanism, the first guide rod 11 and the second guide rod 22, and the first slider 14 and the second slider 21 are all symmetrically arranged along the axial center line of the pull rod 20. The sensor is arranged on the first turning plate 6 and/or the second turning plate 29, or the first turning plate 6 and the second turning plate 29 are respectively provided with a sensor, the sensor is connected with the input end of the controller, and the control end of the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic chuck structure 19.
In this embodiment, one end of the first diagonal connecting rod 24 is hinged to the middle region of the pull rod 20, and the other end thereof is connected to the first sliding block 14, one end of the second diagonal connecting rod 23 is hinged to the middle region of the pull rod 20, and the other end thereof is connected to the second sliding block 21.
The front and rear side plates are characterized by further comprising an upper cross beam 5, a lower cross beam 16 and a cross beam 3, wherein the upper cross beam 5 is fixed at the upper region between the front side plate 1 and the rear side plate 2, and the lower cross beam 16 is fixed at the lower region between the front side plate 1 and the rear side plate 2.
When a mouse climbs onto the first turning plate 6 and/or the second turning plate 29 from the first inclined plate 30 or the second inclined plate 4, the sensor senses that the mouse climbs onto the first turning plate 6 and/or the second turning plate 29, information is transmitted to the controller, the controller sends an instruction to the electromagnetic chuck structure 19, the electromagnetic chuck structure 19 acts to suck, the pull rod 20 is driven to move downwards, the first turning plate 6 and the second turning plate 29 are both turned downwards, and meanwhile, the first sliding block 14 and the second sliding block 21 both move towards two sides, so that the plastic bag 15 is driven to open a seal, and the mouse falls into the plastic bag 15. Then, the controller gives a power-off instruction, the electromagnetic chuck structure 19 is powered off, the pull rod 20 is reset under the action of the pull rod reset spring 18, the first connecting rod reset spring 8 and the second connecting rod reset spring 27, the first turning plate 6 and the second turning plate 29 return, the first upper connecting rods 9 and 7 are collinear, and the second upper connecting rods 26 and 28 are collinear, and enter a dead point position.
Further, the first connecting rod mechanism comprises first upper connecting rods 7 and 9 and a first lower connecting rod 10, one ends of the first upper connecting rods 7 and 9 are hinged, the other ends of the first upper connecting rods 7 and 9 are respectively connected to the front side plate 1 and the first turning plate 6, and the first lower connecting rod 10 is connected to the hinged position of the first upper connecting rods 7 and 9; the second link mechanism comprises second upper links 26 and 28 and a second lower link 25, one end of each of the second upper links 26 and 28 is hinged, the other end of each of the second upper links 26 and 28 is fixedly connected to the rear side plate 2 and the second turning plate 29, and the second lower link 25 is connected to the hinged position of the second upper links 26 and 28. The first upper connecting rod is connected with a first connecting rod return spring 8, and the second upper connecting rod is connected with a second connecting rod return spring 27.
In the embodiment, because the mouse is more acute, the safety and the alertness are high, if the turning plate is infirm, the mouse cannot enter the upper channel (the first turning plate 6 and the second turning plate 29), the dead point is formed by adopting a four-bar mechanism and utilizing the superposition and collineation of the connecting rod 7 and the connecting rod 9, the structure is stable, and no matter how many the mouse is, the shaking cannot occur. When a mouse goes up to the turning plate, the sensor senses that the controller enables the electromagnetic chuck to be electrified and sucked, the pull rod 20 moves downwards to drive the connecting rods 7 and 9 to move downwards to damage the dead point position, the first turning plate 6 and the second turning plate 29 rapidly turn over under the action of the electromagnetic suction and the gravity of the mouse, and the mouse falls into the plastic bag 15.
In this embodiment, a linkage structure is adopted, when the electromagnetic chuck is attracted, the pull rod drives the first slider 14 and the second slider 21 to slide along the guide rod through the first oblique connecting rod 24 and the second oblique connecting rod 23 respectively, the plastic bag 15 is opened, and after the electromagnetic chuck structure 19 is powered off, under the action of the restoring forces of the pull rod restoring spring 18, the first connecting rod restoring spring 8 and the second connecting rod restoring spring 27, the pull rod 20 drives the first slider 14 and the second slider 21 to seal the plastic bag 15, so that a mouse cannot escape from the mousetrap.
The present invention has been described in detail, and it should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. A mousetrap is characterized in that: the mousetrap comprises a front side plate, a rear side plate, a first inclined plane, a second inclined plane, a first turning plate and a second turning plate, wherein the front side plate and the rear side plate are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mousetrap;
the first turning plate is provided with a first connecting rod mechanism, the first turning plate is connected to a first end of a pull rod through the first connecting rod mechanism, a second end of the pull rod is close to an electromagnetic chuck structure, the middle area of the pull rod is connected with a first sliding block through a first oblique connecting rod in a driving mode, the first sliding block horizontally slides on a first guide rod, and an opening on one side of a plastic bag is connected to the first sliding block; a second connecting rod mechanism is arranged aiming at the second turning plate, the second turning plate is connected to the first end of the pull rod through the second connecting rod mechanism, the second end of the pull rod is close to an electromagnetic chuck structure, the middle area of the pull rod is connected with a second sliding block through a second oblique connecting rod in a driving mode, the second sliding block horizontally slides on a second guide rod, and the second sliding block is connected with the other side opening of the plastic bag; the first connecting rod mechanism and the second connecting rod mechanism, the first guide rod and the second guide rod, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are symmetrically arranged along the axial center line of the pull rod;
the first connecting rod mechanism comprises two first upper connecting rods and a first lower connecting rod, one ends of the two first upper connecting rods are hinged, the other ends of the two first upper connecting rods are respectively connected to the front side plate and the first turning plate, and the first lower connecting rod is connected to the hinged position of the two first upper connecting rods; the second connecting rod mechanism comprises two second upper connecting rods and a second lower connecting rod, one ends of the two second upper connecting rods are hinged, the other ends of the two second upper connecting rods are fixedly connected to the rear side plate and the second turning plate respectively, and the second lower connecting rod 25 is connected to the hinged position of the two second upper connecting rods;
one end of the first oblique connecting rod is hinged to the middle area of the pull rod, the other end of the first oblique connecting rod is connected to the first sliding block, one end of the second oblique connecting rod is hinged to the middle area of the pull rod, and the other end of the second oblique connecting rod is connected to the second sliding block;
the first upper connecting rod is connected with a first connecting rod return spring, and the second upper connecting rod is connected with a second connecting rod return spring.
2. A mouse trap according to claim 1, characterised in that: the electromagnetic chuck structure comprises an electromagnetic coil, and a pull rod return spring is arranged on the electromagnetic coil.
3. A mouse trap according to claim 1, characterised in that: the front and rear side plates are fixed on the front and rear side plates through a bolt, and the front and rear side plates are fixed on the rear and front side plates through a bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710418006.4A CN107114348B (en) | 2017-05-28 | 2017-05-28 | Mouse trap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710418006.4A CN107114348B (en) | 2017-05-28 | 2017-05-28 | Mouse trap |
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CN107114348A CN107114348A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
CN107114348B true CN107114348B (en) | 2022-12-23 |
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CN201710418006.4A Active CN107114348B (en) | 2017-05-28 | 2017-05-28 | Mouse trap |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107495686A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-22 | 重庆市健隆家具有限公司 | It is a kind of to prevent the drawer that thing is dropped or damaged of emerging |
Citations (4)
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GB522464A (en) * | 1938-12-12 | 1940-06-19 | Erne Young Elliott | A trap for rats, mice and the like |
EP0638233A1 (en) * | 1993-08-11 | 1995-02-15 | Werner Prochazka | Trap for small animals |
JP2002330688A (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2002-11-19 | Hitoshi Noda | Mouse trap |
CN2927703Y (en) * | 2006-07-15 | 2007-08-01 | 买买提艾力·吐尔逊阿孜 | Multifunction hunting device |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB155897A (en) * | 1919-09-20 | 1920-12-20 | Walter Curtis | Improvements in or relating to animal traps |
CN2257994Y (en) * | 1996-02-05 | 1997-07-23 | 仲国昭 | Mousetrap with alarm |
JP3149587U (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2009-04-02 | 有限会社三栄製作所 | Small animal capture device |
CN102499222A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-06-20 | 高清华 | Mouse trap cage |
CN202635418U (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-01-02 | 成都吉露科技有限公司 | Simple mousetrap |
WO2013185817A1 (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-12-19 | Universite Libre De Bruxelles | Method of restraining an animal and device therefor |
CN205385817U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-07-20 | 广州市花都区狮岭中学 | Continuous mousetrap |
CN206776604U (en) * | 2017-05-28 | 2017-12-22 | 无锡商业职业技术学院 | A kind of mousetrap |
-
2017
- 2017-05-28 CN CN201710418006.4A patent/CN107114348B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB522464A (en) * | 1938-12-12 | 1940-06-19 | Erne Young Elliott | A trap for rats, mice and the like |
EP0638233A1 (en) * | 1993-08-11 | 1995-02-15 | Werner Prochazka | Trap for small animals |
JP2002330688A (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2002-11-19 | Hitoshi Noda | Mouse trap |
CN2927703Y (en) * | 2006-07-15 | 2007-08-01 | 买买提艾力·吐尔逊阿孜 | Multifunction hunting device |
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Effective date of registration: 20230512 Address after: No. 11, Longshan Road, Binhu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214000 Patentee after: Zou Yanqing Address before: 214000 Wuxi Business Vocational and technical college, No. 809 Qianhu highway, Huishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: WUXI INSTITUTE OF COMMERCE |