CN107106582A - Reduce offspring's anxiety - Google Patents
Reduce offspring's anxiety Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107106582A CN107106582A CN201580061897.1A CN201580061897A CN107106582A CN 107106582 A CN107106582 A CN 107106582A CN 201580061897 A CN201580061897 A CN 201580061897A CN 107106582 A CN107106582 A CN 107106582A
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- Prior art keywords
- oligosaccharides
- purposes
- stodgy
- baby
- anxiety
- Prior art date
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- Pending
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- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
Reduction receives come the anxiety of the baby of the breast milk for the mother for taking in stodgy oligosaccharides that controls oneself.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the nutrition of women breast-feeding their children or nutritional supplement arts, it is born especially for the offspring of pregnant woman at it
The nutrition of health benefits is provided afterwards.
Background technology
Life start for stress the phase, from baby due, its can exposed to can influence baby psychological condition it is each
In the factor for planting various kinds.It is anticipated that neonatal mother can do the anything of its baby's feeling way of actively impact.
Have an impact as mother has become increasingly aware of diet to the quality of breast milk, mother also more and more pleased breast-feeding its
Baby, to become increasingly dependent on the nutritional support by beneficial effect is converted into its baby.
The content of the invention
Searching can help to as the nutritional support of ursing mother or breast-feeding mothers with the factor of its baby of actively impact,
The present inventor it is existing surprisingly it has been found that, by applying prebiotics to ursing mother, the anxiety for revealing reduction is represented thereafter.This is in mouse
It is proven in model by following:When offspring is only supplemented with the diet of prebiotics by its mother's breast-feeding and mother's intake
In the case of, compared to the offspring of mother's breast-feeding of the control diet by taking in no prebiotics, by after life early stage
The cry that generation sends tails off.
Embodiment
Therefore, the present invention relates to apply stodgy oligosaccharides by the ursing mother to baby to reduce breast-feeding baby
The method of the anxiety of youngster.
In one embodiment of the invention, the method for reduction anxiety is non-medical procedures.
The invention further relates to stodgy oligosaccharides in the composition for preparing the anxiety for being used for reducing breast feeding babies
Purposes, wherein the composition comprising stodgy oligosaccharides to be applied to the ursing mother of baby.
The invention further relates to reduce breast-feeding for applying stodgy oligosaccharides by the ursing mother to baby
The stodgy oligosaccharides of the anxiety of baby.
Stodgy oligosaccharides
The method or purposes of the present invention includes the administration of stodgy oligosaccharides.Being difficult in the method or purposes of the present invention
The oligosaccharides of digestion preferably (i) acts on indigestion in intestines by sour or digestive ferment present in people's upper digestive tract (small intestine and stomach)
Or be only partly digested and (ii) is fermented by people's gut flora, organic acid can be preferably fermented into, lactic acid, butyric acid is preferably fermented into
Ester, propionic ester and/or acetic acid esters.For example, sucrose, lactose, maltose and maltodextrin are considered as digestible.
Preferably, in the method or purposes of the present invention, the DP of stodgy oligosaccharides is 2 to 250, more preferably 2 to 60.
Stodgy oligosaccharides be selected from it is following it is at least one, preferably at least two kinds:FOS (fructo-
Oligosaccharides), galactooligosaccharicomposition (galacto-oligosaccharides), glucose oligosaccharide (gluco-
Oligosaccharides), AOS (arabino-oligosaccharides), mannan-oligosaccharides (mannan-
Oligosaccharides), wood oligose (xylo-oligosaccharides), fucose (fuco-
Oligosaccharides), arabogalactan oligosaccharides (arabinogalacto-oligosaccharides), glucose sweet dew
Oligosaccharides (glucomanno-oligosaccharides), the galactomannan-oligosaccharide for including oligosaccharides and oligosaccharide
(galactomanno-oligosaccharides) sialic acid.It is preferred that the present composition includes FOS, galactooligosaccharicomposition
And/or galactoronic acid oligosaccharides, more preferably galactooligosaccharicomposition, most preferably beta galactose oligosaccharides.FOS group includes inulin, gala
Sugared oligosaccharides group includes TOS or beta galactose oligosaccharides, glucose oligosaccharide group include rough gentian-, black bent-and cyclodextrin-
Oligosaccharides and polydextrose, arabogalactan oligosaccharides group include gum arabic, and galactomannan-oligosaccharide group includes partial hydrolysis
Guar gum.
Preferably, stodgy oligosaccharides includes galactooligosaccharicomposition.Galactooligosaccharicomposition be preferably selected from beta galactose oligosaccharides,
LNT (LNT), Lacto-N-neo-tetraose (neo-LNT), fucosyl-lactose, fucosylated LNT and fucosylated
neo-LNT.In particularly preferred embodiments, stodgy oligosaccharides includes beta galactose oligosaccharides.As used herein in the present
Beta galactose oligosaccharides refer to by more than 50%, the widow that preferably greater than 65% galactose units based on monomer subunits are constituted
Sugar, the degree of polymerization (DP) is 2-20, wherein at least 50%, more preferably at least 75%, even more desirably at least 90% galactolipin list
Member is linked together by β-glycosidic bond, preferably β-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae glycosidic bond.Average DP is preferably 3 to 6.Glucose unit may be present in
The reducing end of the chain of galactose units.Beta galactose oligosaccharides is also known as TOS (TOS) sometimes.Beta galactose oligosaccharides
Suitable source beGOS (commercially available in Domo Ingredients, Netherlands).Other suitably come
Source is(Yakult)、(Nissin) and(Classado)。
In one embodiment, stodgy oligosaccharides includes FOS.FOS as used in the present invention refers to
The oligosaccharides being made up of the fructose units based on monomer subunits more than 50%, more than 65%, wherein at least 50%, more preferably extremely
Few 75%, even more desirably at least 90% fructose units are linked together by β-glycosidic bond, preferably β -2,1 glycosidic bonds.Really
Sugar unit may be present in the reducing end of the chain of fructose units.It is preferred that the DP of FOS or average DP be 2 to 250, more preferably 2 to
100th, even more preferably 10 to 60.FOS is few comprising levan, hydrolysis levan, inulin, hydrolytic inulin and the fruit of synthesis
Sugar.In one embodiment, stodgy oligosaccharides includes the short chain fructo-oligosaccharides that average degree of polymerization (DP) is 3 to 6, more preferably
Hydrolytic inulin or the FOS of synthesis.In one embodiment, it is preferred to which ground, stodgy oligosaccharides includes average DP more than 20
Long-chain FOS, such as(Beneo, Belgium).Preferably, composition includes short chain and long-chain FOS.
FOS suitable for composition is also easily commercially available, such as Orafti(Beneo, Belgium).
It is few that stodgy oligosaccharides used according to the invention preferably comprises oligosaccharide, more preferably galacturonic acid
Sugar.Term galactoronic acid oligosaccharides as used in the present invention refer to wherein be present at least 50% monosaccharide unit in oligosaccharides
For the oligosaccharides of galactolipin aldose.The galactoronic acid oligosaccharides used in the present invention are preferably by pectin, pectate and/or poly- gala
The degraded of uronic acid and prepare.It is preferred that the pectin degraded passes through fruit pectin and/or plant pectin, more preferably apple pectin, mandarin orange
Tangerine pectin and/or beet pectin, apple pectin pectin, citrus and/or the sweet tea even more preferably degraded by least one lyases
The hydrolysis and/or β-elimination of dish pectin and prepare.In preferred embodiments, at least one end of galactoronic acid oligosaccharides
Galacturonic acid units have double bond.Double bond effectively prevents attachment of the pathogen to enterocyte.It is preferred that terminal galactose
One of aldehydic acid unit includes C4-C5Double bond.Galactoronic acid oligosaccharides can be derivatization.Galactoronic acid oligosaccharides can be first
It is epoxide and/or amidated.In one embodiment, galactoronic acid oligosaccharides are characterised by that methoxylation degree exists
More than 20%, preferably more than 50%, even more preferably more than 70%.
Therefore, in one embodiment, the stodgy oligosaccharides in the method according to the invention or purposes is comprising extremely
Few beta galactose oligosaccharides.In one embodiment, the stodgy oligosaccharides in the method according to the invention or purposes is included
At least short chain fructo-oligosaccharides and/or long-chain FOS, preferably long-chain FOS.In one embodiment, according to the side of the present invention
Stodgy oligosaccharides in method or purposes includes at least oligosaccharide.In one embodiment, according to the side of the present invention
Stodgy oligosaccharides in method or purposes comprising at least beta galactose oligosaccharides and at least short chain fructo-oligosaccharides or long-chain FOS or
Both have concurrently.In one embodiment, the stodgy oligosaccharides in the method according to the invention or purposes comprising at least β-
Galactooligosaccharicomposition and at least oligosaccharide.In one embodiment, being difficult in the method according to the invention or purposes disappears
The oligosaccharides of change includes at least short chain fructo-oligosaccharides and oligosaccharide or long-chain FOS and oligosaccharide.In an embodiment
In, stodgy oligosaccharides in the method according to the invention or purposes comprising at least beta galactose oligosaccharides and short chain fructo-oligosaccharides with
And oligosaccharide or at least beta galactose oligosaccharides and long-chain FOS and oligosaccharide.
In preferred embodiments, the stodgy oligosaccharides in the method according to the invention or purposes comprising inulin and
The mixture of FOS.In preferred embodiments, the stodgy oligosaccharides bag in the method according to the invention or purposes
Mixture (being selected from short chain fructo-oligosaccharides and inulin, more preferably inulin) containing galactooligosaccharicomposition and FOS.
If using the mixture of two kinds of different stodgy oligosaccharides, the mixing of preferably galactose oligosaccharides and FOS
The weight ratio of thing, the preferably mixture of both different stodgy oligosaccharides is 20 to 0.05, more preferably 20 to 1.It is preferred that
It is 2-60's that stodgy oligosaccharides in the method according to the invention or purposes, which includes the galactooligosaccharicomposition and DP that DP is 2-10,
FOS.In one embodiment, stodgy oligosaccharides includes beta galactose oligosaccharides, FOS and pectin degradation product.
Beta galactose oligosaccharides: FOS: the weight of pectin degradation product is than being preferably (20-2): 1: (1-20), more preferably (12-7): 1:
(1-3)。
Preferably, with by 0.05 to 50g stodgy oligosaccharides, preferably 0.1 to 25g, preferably 0.5 to 15g, preferably 1 to
10g, the recipe of preferably 1 to 5g composition apply stodgy oligosaccharides to breast-feeding mothers.The method or purposes of the present invention is preferred
Including apply by 0.05 to 50g galactooligosaccharicomposition+FOS, preferably 0.1 to 25g, preferably 0.5 to 15g, preferably 1 to 10g, it is excellent
Select the recipe of 1 to 5g galactooligosaccharicomposition+FOS composition.The method or purposes of the present invention preferably includes to apply by 0.05 to 50g
Galactooligosaccharicomposition, preferably 0.1 to 25g, preferably 0.5 to 15g, preferably 1 to 10g, preferably 1 to the 5g galactooligosaccharicompositions food constituted
Spectrum.
The present invention method or purposes preferably include to apply 0.05 to 50g stodgy sugar daily, daily preferably 0.1 to
25g, preferably 0.5 to 15g, preferably 1 to 10g, preferably 1 to 5g.The method or purposes of the present invention preferably includes to apply 0.05 daily
To 50g galactooligosaccharicompositions+FOS, preferably 0.1 to 25g, preferably 0.5 to 15g, preferably 1 to 10g, preferably 1 to 5g galas daily
Sugared oligosaccharides+FOS.The method or purposes of the present invention preferably includes to apply 0.05 daily to 50g galactooligosaccharicompositions, daily preferably
0.1 to 25g, preferably 0.5 to 15g, preferably 1 to 10g, preferably 1 to 5g galactooligosaccharicompositions.
Nursing women
In the context of the present invention, ursing mother includes drawing breast milk and the breast milk drawn to infant feeding by bottle
Women.
The method according to the invention or purposes, the ursing mother to baby apply stodgy oligosaccharides.It is preferred that from baby
From that day of birth stodgy oligosaccharides is applied to ursing mother.Preferably last for applying stodgy oligosaccharides to ursing mother
Until that day of the complete stops lactation of mother.
Baby
The method or purposes of the present invention is good for one's health baby born after the normal gestation period.In preferred embodiments, it is of the invention
Method or purposes be beneficial to the baby that is prone to anxiety.
Composition
Stodgy oligosaccharides can be applied to women breast-feeding their children in the form of rod, capsule, tablet, liquid or pulvis.It is suitable
Locality, pulvis can before its intake with any kind of food or beverage blends.
Preferably, stodgy oligosaccharides is in the form of the nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical of women breast-feeding their children.In an embodiment
In, stodgy oligosaccharides is pulvis, and it is packaged in stodgy comprising 1-10g, more preferably 1.5-7g, most preferably 2-5g
In the sachet of oligosaccharides.
The present invention method or purposes in, preferably stodgy oligosaccharides with daily 0.5 to 50g, preferably daily 0.1 to
25g, preferably daily 0.5 to 15g, preferably daily 1 to 10g, preferably daily 1 to 5g, preferably daily 3 to 25g, preferably daily 6 to
12g amount is applied to women breast-feeding their children.Preferably, the daily dose is with daily a administration.Preferably, the daily dose is divided into 2
Or 3 or 4 parts, it eats 2 respectively daily, 3 or 4 times.
Using
According to the present invention, the anxiety for the baby that breast milk is obtained from the mother for having taken in stodgy oligosaccharides is reduced.
Herein and its in claim, verb "comprising" and its version are used for meaning bag with its non-limiting sense
The project behind the word is included, but is not precluded from the project that is not specifically mentioned.In addition, being carried by indefinite article " a " or " an "
And key element is not excluded for the possibility that more than one this key element is present, unless substantially required there is one and only one in context
This key element.Therefore, indefinite article " a " or " an " generally represent " at least one ".
Prebiotics in embodiment-nursing period dam (dam) diet reduces the anxiety of offspring
The postpartum diet intervention by short chain GOS and long-chain FOS is checked to anxiety sample in the Balb/cByJ mouse of health
The influence of behavior.
By Balb/cByJ mouse (Charles the River Laboratories, Maastricht, The of pregnancy
Netherlands) it is housed individually in the plastics cage containing standard pellet bed course and can freely obtains food and water.Balb/c is small
Mouse is known anti-social mouse, and it shows increased anxiety-like behavior compared to other Murine models.
Then 12h light/dark circulation (7AM-7PM) is carried out.The date of birth of young mouse is the 0th day postpartum (P0).From P0, n
=6 dam's feedings are rich in 3%scGOS/lcFOS diet, n=9 dam's feeding control diet (AIN93G).
In P21, male offspring wean is given.It is randomly formed every cage of two cages of the dam from feeding GOS/FOS diet
Five males, and it is randomly formed five males of every cage of two cages of the dam from feeding AIN93G diet.Come from addition, being formed
Six males of the cage of the dam of feeding control diet, these mouse are risen as interaction in social activity interaction test
Mouse.The dam's identical diet come from it is provided to offspring, n=10 male mice feeding 3%GOS/FOS drink is formed
N=16 male mice feeding AIN93G diet of food and total.
The measurement of the ultrasonic vocalization of separant induction
The painful sounding of ultrasonic wave of male offspring is measured in P10 to determine anxiety-like behavior.To have and wherein placed
The ultrasonic vocalization trial circle tubular article (UltraSound Advice, London, United Kingdom) of the lid of loudspeaker
With amplifier and with registration software (SonoTrack, MetrisB.V.;Hoofddorp, The Netherlands) computer
Connection.The aluminium bottom of cylindric thing and Julabo F12-ED heat cycles devices (Sigma-Aldrich;Zwijndrecht, The
Netherlands) connect to maintain the temperature at 19 DEG C.The young mouse of young mouse and dam and its littermate is separated and is placed on
Three minutes in cylindric thing, during this period, the measurement number of calls, average call time and average calling wavelength.In the examination
The young mouse of female affine littermate is housed in identical room during testing.
Statistical method
Examined using double tail Student ' the s t- of non-matching and statistical analysis is carried out the difference group.When not being normal state point
During cloth, natural logrithm change data is used before statistical analysis.Data use Graph Pad Prism, and the 6th edition is shown as flat
Mean value ± SEM.As P < 0.05, it is believed that result has significance,statistical.
As a result
The reduction of ultrasonic vocalization is shown by the young mouse of dam's lactation of feeding scGOS/lcFOS diet
In P10, measure the painful sounding of ultrasonic wave to evaluate anxiety-like behavior.Male juvenile mouse is separated 3 with dam respectively
Minute, during this period, determine the UV numbers of calls, average call time and average calling frequency.Compareed compared to by feeding
The mouse of dam's lactation of diet, is significantly dropped by the number of calls in the young mouse of dam's lactation of feeding scGOS/lcFOS diet
Low (P=0.040).
In addition, thering is trend to show compared to control-animal, in the young mouse of dam's lactation of feeding scGOS/lcFOS diet
The lasting average time reduction (P=0.065) of calling.
Obvious difference is cannot make out in the frequency (Hz) of the average call sent by different young mouse.
As a result it is summarized in table 1
Table 1:The reduction of ultrasonic vocalization is shown by the young mouse of dam's lactation of feeding scGOS/lcFOS diet
Control diet:AIN93G
These results show that the prebiotics diet of nursing period reduces the anxiety of offspring.
Claims (10)
1. purposes of the stodgy oligosaccharides in the composition for preparing the anxiety for being used for reducing breast feeding babies, wherein will bag
Composition containing stodgy oligosaccharides is applied to the ursing mother of baby.
2. purposes according to claim 1, wherein the stodgy oligosaccharides includes galactooligosaccharicomposition, its average degree of polymerization is excellent
Elect 3-6 as.
3. according to the purposes of any one of preceding claims, wherein the stodgy oligosaccharides includes FOS, it is averaged
Polymer degree is preferably more than 10, and preferably more than 20.
4. according to the purposes of any one of preceding claims, wherein the stodgy oligosaccharides includes galactooligosaccharicomposition and fruit
Oligosaccharides, their weight ratio preferably 20: 0.5.
5. according to the purposes of any one of preceding claims, wherein the baby is prone to anxiety.
6. according to the purposes of any one of preceding claims, wherein the composition is the form of nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical.
7. according to the purposes of any one of preceding claims, wherein the stodgy oligosaccharides is from that day of baby due
It is applied to ursing mother.
8. according to the purposes of any one of preceding claims, wherein persistently applying the stodgy oligosaccharides until mother is complete
That day of full stops lactation.
9. according to the purposes of any one of preceding claims, wherein the stodgy oligosaccharides is applied with daily 1 to 12g amount
For ursing mother.
10. a kind of be used to reduce the non-medical method of the anxiety of breast feeding babies, it to the ursing mother of baby by applying
Stodgy oligosaccharides and carry out.
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EP14184828.3 | 2014-09-15 | ||
EP14184828 | 2014-09-15 | ||
PCT/NL2015/050636 WO2016043583A1 (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Reducing anxiety in progeny |
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CN114761024A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-07-15 | 格礼卡姆股份公司 | HMO mixture for improving microbiota of pregnant women |
Citations (1)
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WO2013117235A1 (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-15 | N.V. Nutricia | Maternal supplement to enhance immune system of an infant |
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NZ571158A (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2011-08-26 | Nutricia Nv | Use of non-digestible saccharides administered to a pregnant woman for giving an infant the best start after birth |
EP2127661A1 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-12-02 | Nestec S.A. | Probiotics to improve gut microbiotica |
WO2013126015A1 (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2013-08-29 | N. V. Nutricia | Composition comprising non- digestible oligosaccharides |
PL2914136T3 (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2021-11-29 | N.V. Nutricia | Synbiotics combination for brain improvement |
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2015
- 2015-09-15 EP EP15794326.7A patent/EP3193886A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-09-15 CN CN201580061897.1A patent/CN107106582A/en active Pending
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WO2013117235A1 (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-15 | N.V. Nutricia | Maternal supplement to enhance immune system of an infant |
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张丽君: "情绪与肠道微生物", 《中国食品报》 * |
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CN114761024A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-07-15 | 格礼卡姆股份公司 | HMO mixture for improving microbiota of pregnant women |
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