CN107101977A - Determine Quercetin and the surface plasma body resonant vibration analysis method of protein binding level - Google Patents

Determine Quercetin and the surface plasma body resonant vibration analysis method of protein binding level Download PDF

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CN107101977A
CN107101977A CN201710181687.7A CN201710181687A CN107101977A CN 107101977 A CN107101977 A CN 107101977A CN 201710181687 A CN201710181687 A CN 201710181687A CN 107101977 A CN107101977 A CN 107101977A
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quercetin
concentration
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刘虎威
白玉
张丁
张一丁
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Peking University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/55Specular reflectivity
    • G01N21/552Attenuated total reflection
    • G01N21/553Attenuated total reflection and using surface plasmons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/38Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/38Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples
    • G01N2001/383Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples collecting and diluting in a flow of liquid

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Abstract

Quercetin and surface plasma body resonant vibration (SPR) analysis method of protein binding level are determined the invention discloses a kind of, using the Interaction System of Quercetin and albumen as analysis target, the equilibrium constant that can be reacted in the hope of the interaction, i.e., with reference to level.In this method, diluted using pyridinium dissolution Quercetin and with the cushioning liquid containing pyridine, to solve Quercetin, solubility is not enough in aqueous, the problem of caused SPR analysis difficulties, the dilute solution of same composition but the pyridine without Quercetin is prepared analyze simultaneously during correspondingly in the Quercetin solution of prepared and diluted, for characterizing influence of the pyridine to spr signal, accurately to obtain the interaction signal of Quercetin generation.

Description

Determine Quercetin and the surface plasma body resonant vibration analysis method of protein binding level
Technical field
The present invention relates to the application process of Applications of surface plasmon resonance in analytical chemistry, and in particular to one kind is used to survey Determine the surface plasma body resonant vibration analysis method of Quercetin and protein interaction combination level.
Background technology
Surface plasmon resonance, referred to as SPR (surface plasmon resonance), are a kind of use extensively In analysis, the analysis method of the intermolecular interaction of detection material, it can be used in macromolecular, small molecule, interionic phase interaction Research.SPR general principle excites incident light first to utilize incident light irradiation SPR sensorgram chip under suitable conditions The evanescent wave produced in incidence point and the resonance with the surface plasma-wave of censorchip surface thin metal layer so that output intensity Weaken;Hereafter interaction process is occurred in censorchip surface, cause the change of SOLUTION PROPERTIES, cause the change of resonance condition Change, and then outgoing light property changes, you can realize the monitoring of Thermodynamic parameters reaction.In a typical SPR experiment, A reactant for participating in interaction reaction is often attached to SPR by modes such as covalent bond, electrostatic interaction, hydrophobic effects Detection chip surface, the solution of another (or several) reaction partner is flowed through the detection chip surface during analysis. When occurring interaction reaction, the surface of detection chip and the property of near surface solution change, and finally produce instrument The response of signal.SPR is particularly suitable for use in determining the physical-chemical datas such as speed constant, the equilibrium constant of interaction reaction, can It is measured with being not required to the system of mark ground in real time, quickly to unstable balance.
Quercetin (quercetin) also known as quercetin or Quercetin, are one kind in Flavonoid substances, its structural formula is such as Under:
Quercetin is the glucoside member in various other Flavonoid substances glucoside structures such as rutin, is lived with a variety of physiological and pharmacologicals Property.It has antioxidation activity, can be used anti-aging effects;It can significantly inhibit the growth of in vitro cancer cell, can be with It is used as cancer therapy drug component;It can suppress platelet aggregation and suppress the effect of serotonin release, thus in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular There is also application in the treatment of disease.When as medicine in use, Quercetin enter human body after need by with multiple proteins Generation interaction is to realize its physiology, pharmacological function, for example, Quercetin transporting dependent on the people in it and blood in vivo The Reversible binding of seralbumin (human serum albumin, HSA) with, its efficacy exertion also with itself and receptor protein Reversible binding is relevant.Therefore, research Quercetin process relevant with protein interaction, particularly tries to achieve itself and multiple protein The equilibrium constant of association reaction occurs for matter, often the basic data of the research such as its pharmacology, metabolism.
SPR methods are a kind of methods for being suitable for analyzing molecules interphase interaction, are particularly suitable between albumen-Quercetin Quick analysis in real time.But Quercetin is practically insoluble in water and is soluble in organic solvent, therefore analysis presence of the SPR to Quercetin is tired It is difficult.SPR analysis processes rely on the signal produced when analyte solution is flowed through into sensing chip, and its signal intensity depends on sensing The size of the quality of (in about 50 nanometers) measured object near chip surface, therefore when analyte is the small-molecule substances such as Quercetin When, it must have sufficiently large solubility in water environment, to form sufficiently strong signal.In addition, SPR analyses process often makes Sample solution is prepared with the cushioning liquid containing inorganic salts to simulate physiological environment in organism, this has been further exacerbated by quercitrin The problem of plain solubility is low.Had no in current patented method using SPR method research Quercetins and protein interaction method Report, reason is Quercetin solubility in aqueous.Therefore, it is necessary to by the improvement of analytical procedure, improve Mongolian oak Solubility of the Pi Su in water environment, and further develop the fast of the Quercetin based on SPR-protein interaction combination level Fast analysis determining method.
The content of the invention
In order to make up the deficiency of existing method, Surface Plasmon Resonance Technology is based on it is an object of the invention to provide one kind New interaction analyzing method, by adding organic solvent in a solvent to improve the solubility of Quercetin, realize to Mongolian oak Pi Su and protein interaction combination level (i.e. the equilibrium constant of association reaction) measure.
Analysis method of the present invention based on surface plasma body resonant vibration (SPR) technology includes the cleaning of sensing chip, chip The carboxylated modification on surface, protein solution pH screening, the activation of chip surface carboxyl, the covalent bond of protein, quercitrin The steps such as the dissolving and dilution, the measure of protein and Quercetin interaction process, data analysis of element.Detailed process is as follows, Each step must be carried out successively.
1st, the cleaning of sensing chip.
When SPR sensorgram chip (being usually gold-plated sheet glass) is Demountable, sensing chip is integrally immersed in By concentrated ammonia liquor, 30% hydrogen peroxide, water by volume 1:1:In 5 solution mixed, it is placed in 60-95 DEG C of environment at least 10 minutes, then cleaned, used after drying with water.When sensing chip is that (i.e. metal level is directly plated on rib to non-dismountable formula structure Mirror surface) when, above-mentioned solution is added dropwise in chip surface detection window position, is placed in less than 90 DEG C but as high as possible (does not damage The structures such as prism) at a temperature of at least 30 minutes, surface is then cleaned with water and used after drying.Brand-new sensing can also be used Chip.
It is preferred that, each analysis process uses brand-new sensing chip, to be coated with the sheet glass of exposed golden film, disposably makes With being discarded after the completion of analysis.
2nd, the carboxylated modification of chip surface.
The sensing chip of cleaning is installed after SPR instruments, the solution for meeting following condition is flowed through chip surface: Solute is the straight-chain carboxylic acid that a kind of sulfydryl replaces, and wherein sulfydryl is located at another end of carbochain away from carboxyl;Carbon chain lengths are Containing three to 20 carbon atoms, i.e. mercaptopropionic acid, mercaptobutyric acid until one of sulfydryl arachic acid;Solute concentration is 2mmol/L To 50mmol/L;Solvent is water and/or ethanol, depending on concentration needed for solute can be dissolved to by whichever.In the process of circulation in real time Monitor spr signal, the currency, but at least 1 minute, solution flow rate was after sample introduction untill spr signal no longer changes 0.1 mul/min to 1 ml/min, depending on flow cell volume.Whole pipeline and core are rinsed with water after the completion of above step Piece surface.Chip area temperature is 0 DEG C to 60 DEG C during circulation.
It is preferred that, using the 5mmol/L 3- mercaptopropionic acids aqueous solution with 5 mul/min of flow rate 30 minutes, chip 37 DEG C of controlling temperature with region, after the completion of with water flushing line and chip surface.
3rd, the pH screenings of protein solution.
The targeted target protein of this method is water soluble protein, and its isoelectric point is more than 4.Monitoring spr signal, makes in real time Chip surface is flowed through with the solution for meeting following condition:Protein concentration is 1 nanograms/milliliter into 50 mg/mls Some value;Solvent is acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, and Na ion concentration is a value no more than 50mmol/L;PH is 2.5 At least three value into 6.0, scope must cover at least two pH units, and interval is at least 0.2, is at most 1 pH unit.That is, The solution of circulation is several ankyrin species solution different with concentration, fixed buffer concentration but pH.Each solution circulation The identical time, between 5 seconds and 60 minutes, flow velocity is identical, between 0.1 mul/min between 1 ml/min.Chip Regional temperature is a value between 0 DEG C to 60 DEG C.The SPR when protein solution for comparing each different pH flows through the chip of carboxyl modified The change of signal.If in the several pH value attempted, under the used currency, each solution makes spr signal reach surely It is fixed, then select signal after stabilization to differ the pH of maximum solution with baseline as subsequent analysis;If under the currency used Each solution does not make signal reach stabilization, then selection signal changes the pH of most fast solution as subsequent analysis;If part reaches Steady component is not up to stabilization, then selection circulation completes time-ofday signals and the pH of maximum solution is differed with baseline as subsequent analysis. After the completion of this step whole pipeline and chip are rinsed with water.
It is preferred that, protein is dissolved separately in Na ion concentration for 10mmol/L, pH is respectively 4.0,4.5,5.0,5.5 Acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution in, with 5 mul/min of flow velocity respectively circulation 5 minutes, 37 DEG C of temperature control, signal at the end of selection Change the pH of maximum solution.
4th, the activation of chip surface carboxyl.
The carboxyl for the mercaptan carboxylic acid that one of following two methods modify chip surface is selected to be activated.
First, making the solution for meeting following condition flow through chip surface:Solute is EDC, i.e. N- (3- dimethylaminos third Base)-N '-ethyl-carbodiimide hydrochloride and NHS, i.e. N- hydroxysuccinimides, both concentration are 0.0001 to 0.5 gram/ Milliliter, and EDC concentration is not less than NHS concentration, flow velocity between 0.1 mul/min between 1 ml/min, the currency with Spr signal, which no longer changes, to be defined, but at least 1 minute.Chip area temperature is a value between 0 DEG C to 60 DEG C.
Second, successively making EDC solution and NHS solution flow through chip surface respectively, respective concentration range, flow velocity are same On, the currency is no longer changed by respective spr signal to be defined, but is each at least 1 minute.Chip area temperature is 0 DEG C to a value between 60 DEG C.
It is preferred that, circulated 30 minutes with EDC and NHS mixed solution, both concentration are respectively 0.01 and 0.002 gram/milli Rise, flow velocity is 5 mul/min.Temperature control is 37 DEG C.
5th, the covalent bond of protein.
By target protein with the buffer solution determined in the 3rd step, protein concentration be 1 nanograms/milliliter to 50 milligrams/ Between milliliter, then it is allowed to flow through chip surface, chip area temperature is a value between 0 DEG C to 60 DEG C.Flow velocity between 0.1 mul/min is defined between 1 ml/min, the currency is no longer changed by spr signal, but at least 1 minute.Complete Afterwards with water flushing line and chip.
It is preferred that, using 0.01 grams per milliliter, the protein solution that pH is 5.0, with 5 mul/min of flow rates 20 minutes, 37 DEG C of temperature control.
6th, the dissolving and dilution of Quercetin.
Select phosphate buffer solution (PBS), Tris cushioning liquid (TRIS buffer, TBS) or One of HEPES cushioning liquid (N-2- hydroxyethyl piperazine -2 '-ethanesulfonic acid buffers of-N ', HBS) solution, pH is 6.6 at 25 DEG C To 8.5,3% to 15% pyridine (volume fraction) is added thereto.Hereafter other appropriate additives, such as ethylenediamine tetrem are added Sour sodium (EDTA) and surfactant P20 etc., total mass fraction are no more than 5%.The retarder thinner of Quercetin is used as using this solvent.
Quercetin is dissolved in pure pyridine, concentration is a value in 1-50mmol/L.This is diluted with above-mentioned retarder thinner The pyridine solution of Quercetin, at least obtains at least differing 20% between 3 various concentrations, and each concentration.Each dilution water contains During the pyridine of Quercetin, the pure pyridine of a undissolved Quercetin is diluted with same ratio, the pyridine solution of various concentrations is obtained, Its pyridine content and the solution containing Quercetin of above-mentioned dilution are same.Quercetin concentration is designated as c respectively in each solution1、c2、… ci
It is preferred that, 10mmol/LHEPES, 0.15mol/L sodium chloride, 3mmol/L (are contained with HBS-EP+ buffer solutions EDTA, the surfactant P20 of 0.005% volume fraction, pH is the molten of 7.4) 8% (volume fraction) pyridine of middle addition at 25 DEG C Liquid is diluent, and Quercetin is dissolved in into pure pyridine to 10mmol/L, be then diluted to 0.06 with this diluent, 0.10,0.15, 0.20th, 0.25,0.30mmol/L, dilutes the pure pyridine solution without Quercetin during dilution with same ratio every time.
7th, the measure of protein and Quercetin interaction process.
Circulation solution in SPR instrument pipelines is replaced with to Quercetin retarder thinner used in the 6th step.By in the 6th step After the dilution of the Quercetin of each obtained concentration solution with it is corresponding respectively without Quercetin dilution pyridine solution according to by The order of Quercetin is sequentially sent to SPR instruments and analyzed after dilute to dense, first pyridine.Sample flow rate between 0.1 mul/min extremely Between 1 ml/min, between 0 DEG C to 60 DEG C of chip area temperature control.Tracer signal is until no longer change after each sample introduction, and At least maintain 1 minute.Each sample introduction is until after the close stabilization of signal, stop sample introduction, with ten between mass fraction 1% to 10% Sodium dialkyl sulfate (SDS) solution flushing line and chip are until hereafter signal again replaces with solution in pipeline close to stable Retarder thinner used, is analyzed next time in 6th step.Each concentration is recorded for ciQuercetin solution sample introduction and signal Signal value after stable, is designated as Ri, each and ciSame dilution, but be free from after the solution sample introduction of Quercetin and signal stabilization Signal value be ri
It is preferred that, 37 DEG C of temperature control, sample flow rate is 5 mul/min during analysis every time, and the SDS mass fractions used are 5%.
8th, data analysis.
Protein used is tried to achieve according to following steps, and the equilibrium constant of association reaction occurs with Quercetin.
A, as described in step 7, record each ciWhen RiAnd ri
B, calculate each 1/ciWith 1/ (Ri-ri), and with 1/ (Ri-ri) to 1/ciMapping, 1/ciFor abscissa, 1/ (Ri-ri) For ordinate.
C, linear fit is carried out to data point in figure, the intercept of gained equation is designated as b, and slope is designated as a, then association reaction The equilibrium constant is b/a, the inverse of unit concentration unit used in experiment.
In the analysis method of the present invention, diluted using pyridinium dissolution Quercetin and with the cushioning liquid containing pyridine, to solve Certainly solubility is not enough in aqueous for Quercetin, the problem of caused SPR analysis difficulties, while in prepared and diluted during analysis Quercetin solution when prepared correspondingly same composition but without Quercetin pyridine dilute solution, for characterizing Influence of the pyridine to spr signal, accurately to obtain the interaction signal of Quercetin generation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The present invention determines Quercetin and the analysis process of protein binding level using Applications of surface plasmon resonance Schematic diagram.
Fig. 2:7th step in embodiments of the invention, HSA protein interacts with solution after each dilution containing Quercetin SPR testing result figures, for trying to achieve each Ri
Fig. 3:7th step in embodiments of the invention, HSA protein and each pyridine dilute solution for not containing Quercetin are mutual The SPR testing result figures of effect, for trying to achieve each ri
Fig. 4:8th step in embodiments of the invention, maps and linear fit result.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by embodiment, technical scheme is expanded on further, but the protection model of the application Enclose and do not limited by the actual conditions of these embodiments.
Embodiment:Quercetin is determined using the analysis method in the present invention and human serum albumins (HSA) interaction is anti- The equilibrium constant answered.Comprise the following steps that.
1st, using brand-new sensing chip, to be coated with the sheet glass of exposed golden film.It is installed into SPR instruments, starts instrument Device, chip area temperature control maintains 37 DEG C.
2nd, using the 5mmol/L 3- mercaptopropionic acids aqueous solution with 5 mul/min of flow rate 30 minutes, chip area 37 DEG C of temperature control, after the completion of with water flushing line and chip surface.
3rd, HSA is dissolved in Na ion concentration for 10mmol/L, pH is respectively 4.0,4.5,5.0,5.5 acetic acid-acetic acid In sodium cushioning liquid, respectively circulated 5 minutes with 5 mul/min of flow velocity.The pH of the maximum solution of signal intensity is at the end of circulation 5.5, so also using this pH cushioning liquid during rear protein covalent bond.
4th, circulated 30 minutes with EDC and NHS mixed solution, both concentration are respectively 0.01 and 0.002 grams per milliliter, stream Speed is 5 mul/min.
5th, using 0.01 grams per milliliter, the HSA solution that pH is 5.0, with 5 mul/min of flow rates 20 minutes.
6th, with HBS-EP+ buffer solutions (containing 10mmol/LHEPES, 0.15mol/L sodium chloride, 3mmol/L EDTA, PH is for the solution of 8% (volume fraction) pyridine of addition in 7.4) during P20,25 DEG C of the surfactant of 0.005% volume fraction Diluent, pure pyridine is dissolved in 10mmol/L by Quercetin, be then diluted to 0.06 with this diluent, 0.10,0.15, 0.20th, 0.25,0.30mmol/L, dilutes the pure pyridine solution without Quercetin during dilution with same ratio every time.
7th, the measure of protein and Quercetin interaction process.
Circulation solution in SPR instrument pipelines is replaced with to Quercetin diluent used in the 6th step.It will be obtained in 6th step After the dilution of the Quercetin of each concentration arrived solution with it is corresponding respectively without Quercetin dilution pyridine solution according to by dilute Order to Quercetin after dense, first pyridine is sequentially sent to SPR instruments and analyzed.Sample flow rate is 5 mul/min, after sample introduction Maintain 5 minutes, hereafter with the SDS solution flushing lines of mass fraction 5%, then solution in pipeline replaced with the 6th step used Retarder thinner, analyzed next time.HSA interacts gained spr signal such as with each sample solution containing Quercetin Shown in Fig. 2, HSA and spr signal obtained by the interaction of each pyridine dilute solution without Quercetin are as shown in Figure 3.This reality Apply in example, c1=0.04mmol/L, c2=0.06mmol/L, c3=0.10mmol/L, c4=0.20mmol/L, c5= 0.30mmol/L;R1=66.2RU, R2=97.2RU, R3=148RU, R4=308RU, R5=434RU;r1=8.97RU, r2= 12.4RU, r3=17.9RU, r4=21.4RU, r5=17.2RU.
8th, data analysis.
Protein used is tried to achieve according to following steps, and the equilibrium constant of association reaction occurs with Quercetin.
A, record each ciWhen RiAnd ri;Described in the 7th step;
B, with each 1/ (Ri-ri) to 1/ciMapping, 1/ciFor abscissa, 1/ (Ri-ri) it is ordinate, as shown in Figure 4;
C, in Fig. 4 each data point carry out linear fit, gained equation be y=6.95 × 10-4x+2.35×10-4, line Property coefficient is 0.99.With intercept divided by slope, it is 0.34mmol to obtain Quercetin with the binding constant that HSA interacts-1L, I.e. 3.4 × 102mol-1·L。

Claims (10)

1. a kind of determine Quercetin and the surface plasma body resonant vibration analysis method of protein binding level, comprise the following steps:
1) surface carboxyl groups modification is carried out to clean sensing chip;
2) pH value of the buffer solution for solubilized target albumen is screened;
3) carboxyl that censorchip surface is modified is activated;
4) target protein is dissolved in step 2) in selected pH buffer solution, pass through step 3) chip surface of activation, will Target protein is covalently bound on chip;
5) it is c to prepare quercetin concentration1、c2、…、ciSerial solution, wherein i be natural number;
6) by concentration by dilute to dense order by step 5) the Quercetin solution prepared sent into surface plasma body resonant vibration instrument, logical Cross step 4) sensing chip after processing, each concentration is recorded for ciQuercetin solution sample introduction and signal stabilization after signal Value Ri, meanwhile, record does not contain the signal value r after Quercetin but other compositions identical contrast solution sample introduction and signal stabilizationi
7) data analysis:Calculate each 1/ciWith 1/ (Ri-ri), and with 1/ (Ri-ri) to 1/ciMapping, 1/ciFor abscissa, 1/ (Ri-ri) it is ordinate;Linear fit is carried out to data point in figure, the intercept of gained equation is designated as b, and slope is designated as a, then combined The equilibrium constant of reaction is b/a, the inverse of unit concentration unit used in experiment.
2. analysis method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 1) in, the sensing chip is gold-plated glass Piece, using by concentrated ammonia liquor, 30% hydrogen peroxide, water by volume 1:1:5 solution mixed are cleaned, then with washing It is net and dry.
3. analysis method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 1) surface carboxyl groups modification is carried out to chip Method is to install chip into surface plasma body resonant vibration instrument, then flows through chip list using the solution for meeting following condition Face:Solute is the straight-chain carboxylic acid that a kind of sulfydryl replaces, and wherein sulfydryl is located at another end of carbochain away from carboxyl, carbon chain lengths For containing three to 20 carbon atoms, solute concentration is 2mmol/L to 50mmol/L, solvent is water and/or ethanol;In the process of circulation Monitoring spr signal in real time, the currency after sample introduction untill spr signal no longer changes, but at least 1 minute, solution stream Speed is 0.1 mul/min to 1 ml/min.
4. analysis method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 2) relatively more different pH protein solution flows through carboxylic The change of spr signal during the chip of base modification:If in the several pH value attempted, under the used currency, each solution Spr signal is set to reach stabilization, then signal differs the pH of maximum solution with baseline after selection is stable;If in the circulation used Between under each solution signal is reached stabilization, then the pH of selection signal change most fast solution;If part reaches steady component Not up to stable, then circulation is selected to complete the pH that time-ofday signals differ maximum solution with baseline.
5. analysis method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step 3) following method I or II are used to chip surface The carboxyl of modification is activated:
Method I:The solution for meeting following condition is set to flow through chip surface:Solute is N- (3- dimethylamino-propyls)-N '-second Base carbodiimide hydrochloride and N- hydroxysuccinimides, both concentration are 0.0001 to 0.5 grams per milliliter, and the former concentration It is not less than the latter's concentration, flow velocity is between 0.1 mul/min between 1 ml/min, and the currency is no longer changed with spr signal It is defined, but at least 1 minute, chip area temperature is a value between 0 DEG C to 60 DEG C;
Method II:Successively make N- (3- dimethylamino-propyls)-N '-ethyl-carbodiimide hydrochloride solution and N- maloyls sub- Amine aqueous solution flows through chip surface respectively, and respective concentration is 0.0001 to 0.5 grams per milliliter, and flow velocity is between 0.1 mul/min It is defined, but is each at least 1 minute, core between 1 ml/min, the currency is no longer changed by respective spr signal Panel region temperature is a value between 0 DEG C to 60 DEG C.
6. analysis method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step 4) by the target protein second that pH is 4 to 5.5 Acid-sodium acetate buffer dissolving, Na ion concentration is not higher than 50mmol/L, and target protein concentration is 1 nanograms/milliliter to 50 millis Between grams per milliliter, be allowed to flow through chip surface, chip area temperature is a value between 0 DEG C to 60 DEG C, flow velocity between 0.1 mul/min is defined between 1 ml/min, the currency is no longer changed by spr signal, but at least 1 minute.
7. analysis method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step 5) first Quercetin is dissolved in pure pyridine, obtain To pyridine solution of the concentration for 1~50mmol/L Quercetin, then buffered with the PBS for the pyridine that with the addition of 3%~15%v/v One of solution, Tris cushioning liquid or HEPES cushioning liquid are as retarder thinner, and pH is 6.6~8.5 at 25 DEG C, dilute with its The pyridine solution of Quercetin is released, quercetin concentration is obtained for c1、c2、…、ciSerial solution;Meanwhile, with the retarder thinner with phase Pure pyridine is diluted in proportion, obtains the pyridine solution of various concentrations as contrast solution.
8. analysis method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that be no more than 5wt% containing concentration in the retarder thinner Additive.
9. analysis method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the retarder thinner is to contain 10mmol/L HEPES, 0.15mol/L sodium chloride, 3mmol/L EDTA, 0.005%v/v surfactant P20, pH is 7.4 at 25 DEG C 8%v/v pyridines are with the addition of in buffer solution.
10. analysis method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that step 6) by step 5) solution prepared is according to first right Order according to Quercetin solution after solution is sequentially sent to surface plasma body resonant vibration instrument and analyzed, and flow velocity is between 0.1 micro- liter/min Clock is between 1 ml/min, and between 0 DEG C to 60 DEG C of chip area temperature control, equal tracer signal after each sample introduction is until no longer become Change, and at least maintain 1 minute.
CN201710181687.7A 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Determine Quercetin and the surface plasma body resonant vibration analysis method of protein binding level Pending CN107101977A (en)

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