A kind of environmental protection sound insulation water proof building exterior wall
Technical field
The application belongs to the field of building materials more particularly to a kind of environmentally friendly sound insulation water proof building exterior wall.
Background technique
All there is building external wall can reduce the interference to resident when building takes external thermal insulation to be transformed construction.
In finishing, inner thermal insulating layer is easy to be destroyed, and external thermal insulation can be to avoid the destruction fitted up to insulating layer.Since heat preservation is placed on
On the outside of buildings exterior-protected structure, external wall insulation adiabator has protective effect to main structure, and outdoor climate conditions cause wall
Internal biggish temperature change, occurs in outer heat insulation layer, has buffered the stress for causing constructional variant to generate because of temperature variation, has kept away
Exempt from internal main structure and generate big temperature change, effectively increase the durability of main structure, Building life cycle extends.By
It is attached to the outside of wall in external wall insulation material, heat preservation, heat insulation are better than inside holding, and external thermal insulation can reduce building and make
Valence increases house usable floor area, obtains higher economic benefit.Be conducive to eliminate or weaken inner-outer wall friendship using external wall insulation
Connect the influence of heat bridge produced by place, exterior wall collar tie beam, constructional column, Vierendeel girder and top layer parapet and roof boarding intersection periphery.It is main
Body structure side indoors, it is advantageous to room thermal stability since heat storage capacity is stronger, it can avoid room temperature and the larger temperature difference occur,
Improve wall moisture conditions.
Thermal insulation thermal insulation board is the common materials in building trade, is chiefly used in the roofing of building, the insulation of wall, with
Indoor heat loss is reduced, realizes environmental protection and energy saving.Traditional thermal insulation plate for external wall is mainly cement and heat-insulating granules material
Mixed slurry is poured in metope and forms insulating layer, and this insulation board quality weight is easy to fall off from metope using after a long time.It is existing
Some thermal insulation plate for external wall develop toward lighting direction, a kind of common lightweight exterior-wall heat insulation of extrusion moulding type thermal insulation thermal insulation board
Thermal insulation board, this thermal insulation board is with light, intensity is high, resistance to compression is good, thermal coefficient is low, moisture resistance is good, corrosion-resistant, anti-aging, easy
The advantages that carrying and cutting, but the flame retardant property of existing extrusion moulding type thermal insulation plate for external wall is poor.
Summary of the invention
For the problem of exterior wall of solution is heat-insulated, sound insulation, so that exterior wall is preferably prevented energy exchange outer within doors, make
Winter, warm summer was not influenced by high temperature outside room within doors, while having the effect of sound insulation, kept the privacy in house more preferable, Neng Gouti
For a more convenient, energy-efficient living environment, this application provides a kind of environmentally friendly sound insulation water proof building exterior wall, including base, institutes
The side and mortar for stating base have high bond performance, and the other side of the base and glue have strong binding performance,
There is the side of strong binding performance to pass sequentially through building glue adherent glass pearl layer, insulation material layer for base and glue, described
In glass bead layer includes bead, and the bead is hollow glass bead, and bead size is uniform and wherein fills indifferent gas
Body or vacuum, particle size range is at 0.5-1.5 centimetres, and the thickness of glass bead layer is greater than at 2-3 centimetres, wherein the body of bead
Product accounts for the 60-75% of the glass bead layer total volume, and the insulation material layer is made of acoustic material, with a thickness of the glass
0.5-0.8 times of pearl layer, one water pipe layer of formation on the outside of the insulation material layer, the water pipe layer include water pipe and gypsum part,
Water pipe be plastic flexible pipe and it is S-type distribution and fixed to form a hard layer with gypsum, water pipe both ends have connector can with appoint
Other water pipe engagements of anticipating connect.
Further, doped with highly heat-conductive material particle and glass fibre in the gypsum.
Further, the external wall further includes thermoelectric generation film and solar battery sheet.
Further, the cold end face of the thermoelectric generation film is bonded with the water pipe layer, the hot end of the thermoelectric generation film
Substrate of the face as solar battery sheet, the solar battery sheet are lamination solar cell.
Further, control link block, the control link block connection temperature difference hair are additionally provided in the water pipe layer
The electrode of electric piece and the electrode of solar battery sheet, and externally export electric energy, the control link block include conductor wire and
Connectivity port, the connectivity port include recess electrode and projected electrode, and the recess electrode and projected electrode are on mirror image
In correspondence with each other, make connectivity port work in coordination from each other to be electrically connected.
Further, the environmentally friendly sound insulation water proof building exterior wall further includes outermost glass decoration block, the glass dress
The surface of decorative block forms pattern.
Further, the surface of the glass decoration layer forms titania nanoparticles and Silver nano-particle layer.
The beneficial effect of the application is: this application provides a kind of environmentally friendly sound insulation water proof building exterior walls, including base, in base
Adherent glass pearl layer, insulation material layer and water pipe layer on layer, water pipe layer include water pipe and gypsum part, water pipe be plastic flexible pipe and
S-type to be distributed and fixed to form a hard layer with gypsum, there is connector can engage company with any other water pipe at water pipe both ends
It connects, by setting hollow glass bead, acoustic material and water pipe layer, external wall is enabled preferably to prevent energy outer within doors
Exchange, while having the effect of sound insulation, keep the privacy in house more preferable, be capable of providing a more convenient, energy-efficient living environment,
In addition, making full use of heat and solar energy in outermost electric layer by setting, energy saving environmental protection house is formed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic cross-section of environmentally friendly sound insulation water proof building exterior wall.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing
Give preferred embodiment of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is keeps the understanding to the disclosure more saturating
It is thorough comprehensive.
Invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
It is a kind of schematic diagram of environmentally friendly sound insulation water proof building exterior wall 10 referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1, comprising: a kind of environmental protection sound insulation waterproof
External wall 10, including base 1, the side of the base 1 and mortar have high bond performance, the other side of the base 1
There is strong binding performance with glue, in base 1 and glue there is the side of strong binding performance to pass sequentially through building glue and glue
Attached glass bead layer 2, insulation material layer 3, in the glass bead layer 2 includes bead, and the bead is hollow glass bead, glass
Glass pearl size is uniform and wherein fills inert gas or vacuum, and particle size range is at 0.5-1.5 centimetres, the thickness of glass bead layer 2
Degree is greater than at 2-3 centimetres, and wherein the volume of bead accounts for the 60-75% of 2 total volume of glass bead layer, the insulation material layer
3 are made of acoustic material, and with a thickness of 0.5-0.8 times of the glass bead layer, a water pipe is formed on the outside of the insulation material layer
Layer 4, the water pipe layer 4 include water pipe and gypsum part, and water pipe is plastic flexible pipe and S-type distribution and fixes to be formed with gypsum
There is connector can engage connection with any other water pipe for one hard layer, water pipe both ends.
Further, doped with highly heat-conductive material particle and glass fibre in the gypsum.
Further, the external wall 10 further includes thermoelectric generation film 5 and solar battery sheet 6.
Further, the cold end face of the thermoelectric generation film 5 is bonded with the water pipe layer 4, the heat of the thermoelectric generation film 5
Substrate of the end face as solar battery sheet, the solar battery sheet are lamination solar cell.
Further, control link block, the control link block connection temperature difference hair are additionally provided in the water pipe layer 4
The electrode of electric piece and the electrode of solar battery sheet, and externally export electric energy, the control link block include conductor wire and
Connectivity port, the connectivity port include recess electrode and projected electrode, and the recess electrode and projected electrode are on mirror image
In correspondence with each other, make connectivity port work in coordination from each other to be electrically connected.
Further, the environmentally friendly sound insulation water proof building exterior wall 10 further includes outermost glass decoration block, the glass
The surface of ornamental blocks forms pattern.
Further, the surface of the glass decoration layer forms titania nanoparticles and Silver nano-particle layer.
This application provides a kind of environmentally friendly sound insulation water proof building exterior wall, including base, in base adherent glass pearl layer, every
Sound material layer and water pipe layer, water pipe layer include water pipe and gypsum part, and water pipe is plastic flexible pipe and S-type distribution and uses gypsum
Fixed to form a hard layer, there is connector can engage connection with any other water pipe at water pipe both ends, by the way that hollow glass is arranged
Pearl, acoustic material and water pipe layer enable external wall preferably to prevent energy exchange outer within doors, while having sound insulation
Effect keeps the privacy in house more preferable, a more convenient, energy-efficient living environment is capable of providing, in addition, by being arranged outermost
The electric layer of layer makes full use of heat and solar energy, forms energy saving environmental protection house.
Described in attached drawing relationship for only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent, it is clear that this
Above-described embodiment of application is only intended to clearly illustrate the application example, and is not to presently filed embodiment
Restriction.For those of ordinary skill in the art, other not similar shapes can also be made on the basis of the above description
The variation or variation of formula.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all in spirit herein and principle
Within made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included within the protection scope of the claim of this application.