CN107099886B - A kind of uniform hair equipment - Google Patents
A kind of uniform hair equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107099886B CN107099886B CN201710302219.0A CN201710302219A CN107099886B CN 107099886 B CN107099886 B CN 107099886B CN 201710302219 A CN201710302219 A CN 201710302219A CN 107099886 B CN107099886 B CN 107099886B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- arc
- automatic
- feed pipe
- fiber
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G21/00—Combinations of machines, apparatus, or processes, e.g. for continuous processing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G13/00—Mixing, e.g. blending, fibres; Mixing non-fibrous materials with fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G23/00—Feeding fibres to machines; Conveying fibres between machines
- D01G23/02—Hoppers; Delivery shoots
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Guides For Winding Or Rewinding, Or Guides For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fiber opening equipment, specially a kind of uniform hair equipment, including two automatic fur-absorbing devices, several defeated hollow billets, opener and hair storehouse, automatic fur-absorbing device includes shell, absorb the dust suction part of dust impurity, transmit the feed member of fiber and the discharge bucket of the defeated hollow billet of connection, wherein, it further include automatic oil spout mechanism, automatic fur-absorbing device, opener, automatic fur-absorbing device, automatic oil spout mechanism and hair storehouse pass sequentially through defeated hollow billet connection, automatic oil spout mechanism includes inclined arc feed pipe, two pieces of arc returning face plates and several nozzle tips, the inner wall of arc feed pipe offers helicla flute, two arc returning face plates are individually fixed in a left side for the inner wall of arc feed pipe, on right two sides, nozzle tip is uniformly arranged in the top of the inner wall of arc feed pipe.The present invention is non-uniform in order to solve the problems, such as to spray with crude oil, it is intended that providing a kind of can allow fiber that can be uniformly sprayed the equipment with crude oil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fiber opening equipment, specially a kind of uniform hair equipment.
Background technique
Into cotton mill fibrous raw material in addition to part in bulk, mostly by baling at packet, need before use by tearing
So that the fiber block of being entangled with of bulk is loosened and is become fritter or pencil, is then loosened by opener, while being sprayed during loosening
Submissive finish and go deimpurity process, the opening and wool blending step referred to as in spinning.The wool blending step is intended to adjust
Quiet dynamic friction coefficient, reduction fiber between section fiber and the frictional force between deflector roll prevent and eliminate the works such as drawing-off and twisting
Because of the electrostatic that friction generates in sequence, the cohesive force of fibre bundle is improved, so that fiber passes through the equipment such as carding, spinning, is prevented
Phenomena such as dissipating hair, winding, broken end only occurs.
Notification number is that the Chinese patent of CN103290536A discloses a kind of and hair opening apparatus, it is inhaled automatically including first
Hair device, the second automatic fur-absorbing device, opener, automatic oiling tank and several defeated hollow billets, the invention are provided with automatic oiling tank
It can replace artificial and hair in the prior art.If automatic oiling tank include turntable, frame, third motor, variable-speed motor, fuds fuddled area,
Dry nozzle tip and several defeated hollow billets, frame are installed on turntable, third motor and variable-speed motor for controlling turntable rotation, automatic oiling
The outlet of tank by defeated hollow billet with and hair storehouse connect, fuds fuddled area be set to automatically and hair tank defeated hollow billet nozzle and nozzle tip it
Between, the fiber sucked from the second automatic fur-absorbing device falls into the fuds fuddled area of automatic oiling tank, and with the rotation of turntable, fiber is at the uniform velocity
Ground passes through under several nozzle tips, from nozzle tip spray and crude oil be equably sprayed on fiber, the fiber after sprinkling with
Turntable continue to enter a mao storehouse to defeated hollow billet after rotation.
But above scheme has the following problems, equipment only sprays fiber from the top of fiber, the fibre of higher depth in fiber stack
Dimension is not sprayed.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is non-uniform in order to solve the problems, such as to spray with crude oil, it is intended that providing a kind of can allow fiber sufficiently to be sprayed
With hair equipment.The present invention provides base case: a kind of uniform hair equipment, including opener, Mao Cang, two automatic fur-absorbings
It sets and several defeated hollow billets, the automatic fur-absorbing device includes shell, the dust suction part for absorbing dust impurity, the feeding for transmitting fiber
The discharge bucket of part and the defeated hollow billet of connection, further includes automatic oil spout mechanism, an automatic fur-absorbing device, opener, another from
Dynamic fur-absorbing device, automatic oil spout mechanism and hair storehouse pass sequentially through defeated hollow billet connection, and the automatic oil spout mechanism includes inclined
Arc feed pipe, two pieces of arc returning face plates and several nozzle tips, the inner wall of the arc feed pipe offer helicla flute, two arcs
Shape returning face plate is individually fixed in the arranged on left and right sides of the inner wall of arc feed pipe, and several nozzle tips are evenly arranged in arc
The top of the inner wall of feed pipe.
The feed member of automatic fur-absorbing device is used for conveying fiber, and tiny dust in fiber is sucked out dust suction part, then by
Discharge bucket discharge, opener loosen fiber opening, automatic oil spout mechanism, automatic fur-absorbing device, opener, automatic fur-absorbing
Set, automatic oil spout mechanism and Mao Cangjun are connected to by defeated hollow billet, the effect of automatic oil spout mechanism be for fiber spray and crude oil,
Arc feed pipe is obliquely installed, and fiber is transported to arc feed pipe and can glide automatically under gravity, and helicla flute is able to guide
Fiber prolongs helicla flute sliding, and the arc returning face plate being set on the inner wall of arc feed pipe is able to guide the fibre of impact arc returning face plate
Dimension is voluntarily overturn, and since the left and right sides is provided with arc returning face plate, meeting exists during fiber glides in arc feed pipe
Under the action of arc returning face plate, left side overturning is primary, right side overturning is primary, and so on circulate.Nozzle tip is from top to arc
Fiber in shape feed pipe is sprayed.
Working principle: baling is opened at the fiber of packet first, apparent masses of fibres is disassembled at fritter, then by automatic
Fur-absorbing device is sucked by defeated hollow billet, and the dust in fiber is absorbed by dust suction part, and fiber is conveyed by feed member, then through discharge bucket
Into in opener, fiber is primary using dust suction part via being sucked again by the latter automatic fur-absorbing device after opener
Dust suction is transmitted by feed member, is discharged using discharge bucket, fiber is sent into automatic oil spout mechanism, fiber is transported to arc
It in shape feed pipe, slides under gravity, the process of downslide is sprayed by the nozzle tip of top, and fiber is with arc feeding
It during pipe glides, spiral can slide under the guidance of helicla flute, when sliding at arc overturning Board position, be turned in arc
Fiber can voluntarily be overturn under the guidance of rotating plate, turned on one side by what is do not sprayed, continued to spray by nozzle tip, fiber is in arc
The overturning lasting under the action of the guidance of helicla flute and arc returning face plate during gliding of shape feed pipe, in this process
Fiber can obtain nozzle tip and adequately spray.
Compared with prior art, be the advantages of this programme: 1. fibers are back and forth overturn in arc feed pipe, therefore can quilt
Spray and crude oil more evenly, the effect of spray are more preferable.
2. arc feed pipe can be achieved with the automatic turning of fiber, and the structure letter of arc feed pipe without additional power
Single, manufacturing cost is low
Scheme two: for the preferred of basic scheme, the dust suction part is connected with sweep-up pipe, and the sweep-up pipe is connected with centrifugation wind
Machine, the sweep-up pipe is interior to be equipped with driven wind wheel；It further include spiral discharge pipe, the spiral discharge pipe is connected to arc feed pipe, institute
It states spiral discharge pipe and is communicated with positive winding pipe and anti-winding pipe, be equipped in the positive winding pipe and anti-winding pipe same
Wind wheel is walked, the synchronous wind wheel and driven wind wheel are coaxially connected.The utility model has the advantages that fiber does not have enough kinetic energy to carry out in order to prevent
Adequately overturning, arc feed pipe are connected with spiral discharge pipe, and the wind-force of spiral discharge pipe is from two automatic fur-absorbing devices
Dust suction part, the wind-force of dust suction part converts positive winding pipe in spiral discharge pipe by the driven wind wheel in the sweep-up pipe of dust suction part
With the power of wind wheel synchronous in anti-winding pipe.Synchronous wind wheel rotation generates wind, and wind power energy driving fiber is preferably overturn.
Scheme three: the air inlet direction for the preferred of scheme two, the positive winding pipe and anti-winding pipe goes out with spiral
The tube wall of air hose is radially tangential.The utility model has the advantages that in order to avoid wind-force in spiral discharge pipe excessive loss, positive winding pipe and anti-
The air inlet direction of the winding pipe and tube wall of spiral discharge pipe is tangent that wind-force can be made effectively to turn to, gradually converges to form whirlwind.
Scheme four: for the preferred of scheme three, oil leak hole is offered on the inner wall of the arc feed pipe.The utility model has the advantages that spray
Oil head spray is sometimes uneven on fiber and crude oil, and extra can leak out from fiber with crude oil and enter oil leak hole
In.
Scheme five: for the preferred of scheme four, the nozzle tip is interior to be equipped with spinning roller.The utility model has the advantages that passing through spinning roller with crude oil
When will push spinning roller, rotation can make nozzle tip spray bigger area.
Scheme six: for the preferred of scheme five, universal spherical joint is connected between the nozzle tip and arc feed pipe.Beneficial to effect
Fruit: nozzle tip has reaction force when ejection with crude oil, and reaction force rotates nozzle tip around universal spherical joint, nozzle tip rotation
Turn that bigger area can be sprayed, and then more effectively sprays fiber.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of uniform hair apparatus embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of arc feed pipe in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of spiral discharge pipe.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: that automatic fur-absorbing device 1, opener 2, automatic oil spout mechanism 3, arc are sent
Expects pipe 31, helicla flute 311, arc returning face plate 32, nozzle tip 33, spiral discharge pipe 34, positive winding pipe 341, anti-winding pipe
342, synchronous wind wheel 35, defeated hollow billet 4, Mao Cang 5.
A kind of uniform hair equipment as shown in Figure 1, including two automatic fur-absorbing devices, 1,2 defeated hollow billet 4, opener 2,
Hair storehouse 5 and automatic oil spout mechanism 3, automatic fur-absorbing device 1, opener 2, automatic fur-absorbing device 1, automatic oil spout mechanism 3 and
Hair storehouse 5 passes sequentially through defeated hollow billet 4 and is connected to, and automatic fur-absorbing device 1 includes shell, the dust suction part for absorbing dust impurity, transmission fiber
Feed member and the defeated hollow billet 4 of connection discharge bucket, as shown in Fig. 2, automatic oil spout mechanism 3 includes inclined arc feed pipe
31, two pieces of arc returning face plates 32 and 4 nozzle tips 33, the inner wall of arc feed pipe 31 offer helicla flute 311, arc feeding
Oil leak hole is offered on the inner wall of pipe 31, two pieces of arc returning face plates 32 are individually fixed in the left and right of the inner wall of arc feed pipe 31
On two sides, nozzle tip 33 is uniformly arranged in the top of the inner wall of arc feed pipe 31.Spinning roller is equipped in nozzle tip 33.Nozzle tip
Universal spherical joint is connected between 33 and arc feed pipe 31.
Dust suction part is connected with sweep-up pipe, and sweep-up pipe is connected with centrifugal blower, is equipped with driven wind wheel in sweep-up pipe；Such as Fig. 3 institute
Show, arc feed pipe 31 is also communicated with spiral discharge pipe 34, and spiral discharge pipe 34 is communicated with positive winding pipe 341 and anti-air inlet branch
Synchronous wind wheel 35 is equipped in pipe 342, positive winding pipe 341 and anti-winding pipe 342, synchronous wind wheel 35 and driven wind wheel are coaxial
Connection.
Firstly the need of manually first opening baling at the fiber of packet, manually apparent masses of fibres is torn carefully, then by certainly
Dynamic fur-absorbing device 1 is sucked by defeated hollow billet 4, and the dust in fiber is absorbed by dust suction part, and fiber is conveyed by feed member, then through going out
Hopper enters in opener 2, and fiber by the latter automatic fur-absorbing device 1 via being sucked again after 2 shredding of opener, using dust suction
Dust suction of part, transmits by feed member, is discharged using discharge bucket, fiber is sent into automatic oil spout mechanism 3, fiber is defeated
It is sent in arc feed pipe 31, fiber is slided under gravity, and the process of downslide is sprayed by nozzle tip 33 and crude oil is sprayed
Leaching during fiber glides with arc feed pipe 31, spiral can be slided under the guidance of helicla flute 311, slide into arc
When at 32 position of returning face plate, fiber can voluntarily be overturn under the action of arc returning face plate 32, be turned over what is do not sprayed on one side
Come, continue to spray by nozzle tip 33, fiber is during arc feed pipe 31 glides in helicla flute 311 and arc returning face plate 32
Guidance under lasting overturning, fiber can obtain nozzle tip 33 and adequately spray in this process.Gravity can not in order to prevent
So that fiber there are enough dynamic rotations, is connected with spiral discharge pipe 34 for arc feed pipe 31, the wind-force of spiral discharge pipe 34 comes
The wind-force of dust suction part is converted to from the driven wind wheel in the dust suction part of two automatic fur-absorbing devices 1, the sweep-up pipe of dust suction part
The power of positive winding pipe 341 and synchronous wind wheel 35 in anti-winding pipe 342 in spiral discharge pipe 34.The synchronous rotation of wind wheel 35 produces
Raw wind flows to opposite wind with the blowout of anti-winding pipe 342 by positive winding pipe 341, is finally formed in spiral discharge pipe 34
Whirlwind driving fiber is rotated and is overturn.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of uniform hair equipment, including opener, Mao Cang, two automatic fur-absorbing devices and several defeated hollow billets, it is described from
Dynamic fur-absorbing device includes the discharging of shell, the dust suction part for absorbing dust impurity, the feed member for transmitting fiber and the defeated hollow billet of connection
Bucket, which is characterized in that further include automatic oil spout mechanism, an automatic fur-absorbing device, opener, another automatic fur-absorbing device,
Automatic oil spout mechanism and hair storehouse pass sequentially through the connection of defeated hollow billet, the automatic oil spout mechanism include inclined arc feed pipe,
Two pieces of arc returning face plates and several nozzle tips, the inner wall of the arc feed pipe offer helicla flute, two arc returning face plates point
It is not fixed in the arranged on left and right sides of the inner wall of arc feed pipe, several nozzle tips are evenly arranged in the interior of arc feed pipe
The top of wall.
2. a kind of uniform hair equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dust suction part is connected with sweep-up pipe,
The sweep-up pipe is connected with centrifugal blower, is equipped with driven wind wheel in the sweep-up pipe；It further include spiral discharge pipe, the spiral goes out
Air hose is connected to arc feed pipe, and the spiral discharge pipe is communicated with positive winding pipe and anti-winding pipe, the positive winding pipe
With synchronous wind wheel is equipped in anti-winding pipe, the synchronous wind wheel and driven wind wheel are coaxially connected.
3. a kind of uniform hair equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the positive winding pipe and anti-air inlet branch
The air inlet direction of pipe is radially tangential with the tube wall of spiral discharge pipe.
4. a kind of uniform hair equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: opened on the inner wall of the arc feed pipe
Equipped with oil leak hole.
5. a kind of uniform hair equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be equipped with spinning roller in the nozzle tip.
6. a kind of uniform hair equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the nozzle tip and arc feed pipe it
Between be connected with universal spherical joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710302219.0A CN107099886B (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of uniform hair equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710302219.0A CN107099886B (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of uniform hair equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107099886A CN107099886A (en) | 2017-08-29 |
| CN107099886B true CN107099886B (en) | 2019-03-08 |
Family
ID=59657743
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710302219.0A Active CN107099886B (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of uniform hair equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107099886B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56322A (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1981-01-06 | Itouman Kk | Production of semiworsted barber yarn (semiworsted yarn comprising flake or nep) |
| US5974631A (en) * | 1997-09-13 | 1999-11-02 | Trutzschler Gmbh & Co. Kg | Apparatus for making a fiber batt |
| CN201942813U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-08-24 | 宁夏中银绒业股份有限公司 | Combing oil filling device in the process of cashmere slivering |
| CN202519369U (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-11-07 | 江苏省振新实业有限公司 | Novel wool blending system |
| JP5170714B2 (en) * | 2010-10-05 | 2013-03-27 | 光隆實業股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Method of mixing short fibers and feathers by dry processing |
| CN103290536A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-11 | 浙江中鼎纺织有限公司 | Blending and opening device |
| CN205062270U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-03-02 | 福建顺源纺织有限公司 | Multi -mixer weighs |
| CN106400214A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 天津市嘉轩纺织有限公司 | Novel oleine oil sprayer applied to production of cashmere strips |
-
2017
- 2017-05-02 CN CN201710302219.0A patent/CN107099886B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56322A (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1981-01-06 | Itouman Kk | Production of semiworsted barber yarn (semiworsted yarn comprising flake or nep) |
| US5974631A (en) * | 1997-09-13 | 1999-11-02 | Trutzschler Gmbh & Co. Kg | Apparatus for making a fiber batt |
| JP5170714B2 (en) * | 2010-10-05 | 2013-03-27 | 光隆實業股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Method of mixing short fibers and feathers by dry processing |
| CN201942813U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-08-24 | 宁夏中银绒业股份有限公司 | Combing oil filling device in the process of cashmere slivering |
| CN202519369U (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-11-07 | 江苏省振新实业有限公司 | Novel wool blending system |
| CN103290536A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-11 | 浙江中鼎纺织有限公司 | Blending and opening device |
| CN205062270U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-03-02 | 福建顺源纺织有限公司 | Multi -mixer weighs |
| CN106400214A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 天津市嘉轩纺织有限公司 | Novel oleine oil sprayer applied to production of cashmere strips |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107099886A (en) | 2017-08-29 |
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