CN107099851A - A kind of twin-roll intelligence charging arghan stripping device - Google Patents
A kind of twin-roll intelligence charging arghan stripping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107099851A CN107099851A CN201710410266.7A CN201710410266A CN107099851A CN 107099851 A CN107099851 A CN 107099851A CN 201710410266 A CN201710410266 A CN 201710410266A CN 107099851 A CN107099851 A CN 107099851A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stripping
- miscellaneous
- hood
- arghan
- clamping device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
- D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
- D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
- D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
- D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
- D01B1/30—Details of machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
- D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
- D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
- D01B1/30—Details of machines
- D01B1/32—Feeding arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
- D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
- D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
- D01B1/30—Details of machines
- D01B1/38—Delivery or discharge arrangements
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of twin-roll intelligence charging arghan stripping device, it is characterised in that：Including clamping device, shell miscellaneous rotor, hood, Turbogrid plates, flattening mechanism, output band, frame, collection box, travel mechanism, conveyer belt, support member, storage tank, feed opening, blanking regulating valve, revolution detector, central processing unit；Using the arghan stripping device of said structure, simple operation is without manually feeding, adjustment of rotational speed discharge quantity can be rolled over according to miscellaneous knife is shelled, it can ensure that stalk fiber stripping device operates steadily, production efficiency is greatly improved, and ensures that stalk fiber productivity reaches more than 90%, and stalk fiber percentage of impurity is less than 20%, the fibre length stripped increases by 50%, can realize that the stalk fiber of higher level is stripped.
Description
Technical field
Field is stripped the present invention relates to roller exploitation formula arghan.
Background technology
Arghan belongs to vein fiber, with natural anti-microbial property and excellent moisture absorption heat dispersion, is a kind of excellent
Matter string.Compared to ramee, the hemicellulose and content of lignin of arghan are higher, the macromolecular in fiber
Misaligned no rule, more suitably with other crudefiber crop blending.Mechanical Method is extracted arghan and destroyed using mechanical force
Arghan surrounding tissue, while completing the separation of fiber and impurity, obtains fibrillation, with extraction after cleaned, drying
Efficiency high, percentage of impurity are small, fiber glossiness and the advantages of good flexibility.
Due to arghan low intensity, easy fracture, domestic arghan mechanical extraction is still at an early stage and many
The development that different type arghan extracts equipment is concentrated on, especially lacks and is set for the accurate of arghan stripping device
Meter and experimental study, conventional monocular fiber stripping device, the arghan length stripped are shorter, and quality of finished is not high and needs
Manually to feed, it is impossible to roll over adjustment of rotational speed discharge quantity according to miscellaneous knife is shelled.In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is to existing pineapple leaves
Fiber stripping device structure is improved, and part operation and parameters of operating part are optimized, to obtain high efficiency, low cost
Arghan extracts equipment.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：Mechanical Method arghan extract present in fiber productivity compared with
Low, percentage of impurity is higher, it is shorter to strip fibre length and need to manually feed, it is impossible to roll over adjustment of rotational speed discharge quantity according to miscellaneous knife is shelled
The problem of.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of twin-roll intelligence charging arghan stripping device, it is characterised in that：Including clamping device, shell miscellaneous rotor, machine
Cover, Turbogrid plates, flattening mechanism, output band, frame, collection box, conveyer belt, travel mechanism, support member, storage tank, feed opening, under
Expect regulating valve, revolution detector, central processing unit；The miscellaneous rotor of stripping, Turbogrid plates, flattening mechanism, output band, in hood
Portion；It is to have the opening for being easy to pan feeding directly over hood；The clamping device by two close to roller constitute, between cylinder surface has
Every raised lines, it is installed on directly over the hood at opening；Between it is laterally adjacent two to shell miscellaneous rotor, and the two has
Gap；There are the Turbogrid plates tilted down two miscellaneous rotor obliquely downward of stripping in the hood；The flattening mechanism by two close to rolling
Cylinder composition, cylinder surface is smooth, and roller crevice place connects the output band；The flattening mechanism is located at two miscellaneous rotors of stripping in hood
Gap immediately below；The frame is located at below hood and internal have one can be in receiving the space of the collection box；The collection box
For drawer type, below frame, there is leader its end；The miscellaneous rotor of stripping is by tool roller axis, broach, broach supporting plate, skin
Belt wheel is constituted, and the broach is L shape arc broaches, is connected by broach supporting plate with tool roller axis, and the drive for passing through belt pulley
Rotate；The conveyer belt is located on the right side of clamping device, and the seam crossing of conveyer belt and clamping device has a connected unit having a down dip, can be by
Arghan on conveyer belt is delivered to the seam crossing of clamping device；The travel mechanism is located at frame bottom, is easy to whole
The movement of device；The support member is located on the right side of the conveyer belt, and above connecing below storage tank, the storage tank has what is reduced downwards
Trapezoidal feed opening；The central processing unit, in the frame, the revolution detector that can be rolled over according to the miscellaneous knife of stripping is examined
The valve port of the rotating speed adjust automatically blanking regulating valve of revolution detector detection on the rotating speed of survey, and the roller of the clamping device
Size, realizes intelligence charging.
Further, the broach quantity of the miscellaneous rotor of stripping is 14, and broach arc length is 55mm.
Formula arghan stripping device is exploited using the roller of said structure, it is ensured that stalk fiber stripping device is run
Steadily, without artificial charging manually in real time, production efficiency is greatly improved, and can roll over adjustment of rotational speed discharge quantity according to miscellaneous knife is shelled, and protect
Card stalk fiber productivity reaches more than 90%, and stalk fiber percentage of impurity is less than 20%, and the stalk fibre length stripped increases by 50%,
It can realize that the stalk fiber of higher level is stripped.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the miscellaneous rotor schematic diagram of present invention stripping.
Fig. 3 is that the bitubular of the present invention shells miscellaneous knife rolling structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of blanking regulating valve of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the overall structure diagram of the present invention, including clamping device 1, and flattening mechanism 2 shells miscellaneous rotor 3, machine
Cover 4, Turbogrid plates 5 export band 6, frame 8, collection box 9, travel mechanism 10, conveyer belt 11, support member 12, storage tank 14, blanking
Mouth 13, blanking regulating valve 15, revolution detector（Not shown in figure, there are two, the miscellaneous rotor of stripping and clamping device are built in respectively
On roller）, central processing unit 16；；The miscellaneous rotor of stripping, Turbogrid plates, flattening mechanism, output band, inside hood；Hood is just
Top is to have the opening for being easy to pan feeding；The clamping device by two close to roller constitute, cylinder surface has space protrusion
Lines, is installed on directly over the hood at opening；Miscellaneous rotor is shelled for laterally adjacent two, and the two has gap；The machine
There are the Turbogrid plates tilted down two miscellaneous rotor obliquely downward of stripping in cover；The flattening mechanism by two close to roller constitute, roll
Cylinder surface is smooth, and roller crevice place connects the output band；The flattening mechanism is being located at the gap of two miscellaneous rotors of stripping in hood just
Lower section；The frame is located at below hood and internal have one can be in receiving the space of the collection box；The collection box is drawer type,
Below frame, there is leader its end；The conveyer belt is located on the right side of clamping device, the seam of conveyer belt and clamping device
There is a connected unit having a down dip at place, and the arghan on conveyer belt can be delivered to the seam crossing of clamping device；The moving machine
Structure is located at frame bottom, is easy to the movement of whole device；The support member 12 is located on the right side of the conveyer belt, above connects storage tank
14, there is the trapezoidal feed opening 13 reduced downwards the storage tank lower section；The central processing unit 16, in the frame 8,
The rotating speed that can be detected according to the revolution detector on the miscellaneous rotor 3 of stripping, and the Rotating speed measring on the roller of the clamping device
The valve port size of blanking regulating valve 15 described in the rotating speed adjust automatically of device detection, realizes intelligence charging.
Fig. 2 is the miscellaneous knife roller structure schematic diagram of stripping of the present invention, and the miscellaneous rotor of stripping is by tool roller axis 10, broach 11, supporting plate
12, belt pulley 13 is constituted, and the broach is connected by broach supporting plate with tool roller axis, and is rotated by the drive of belt pulley.
Fig. 3 shows that the bitubular of the present invention shells miscellaneous knife roller structure, wherein 31 be tool roller axis, 32 be the L on tool roller axis
Shape arc broach.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of blanking regulating valve of the present invention, and the similar aperture of its valve port can be controlled to adjust by central processing unit
Save size.
During work, the pineapple leaves of dicing are first placed into storage tank（Enough raw materials can be once put into）, machine startup
Afterwards, the rotating speed detected according to two revolution detectors, by the valve port size of central processing unit adjust automatically blanking regulating valve, is realized
Automated intelligent regulation to fiber crops material discharge quantity, raw material can be fallen on a moving belt by Action of Gravity Field, after folder is delivered to by conveyer belt
Hold mechanism, and under clamping device effect, continuously feed two miscellaneous rotor surfaces of revolution of stripping in fiber stripping device it
Between gap.Broach is rotated at a high speed with the miscellaneous rotor of stripping and constantly impacts pineapple leaves so that stem meat tissue is impacted into pineapple leaves
Disintegrating slag, while pineapple leaves become soft and in undulating vibratory under two relative broach hitting powers effects, so that it is gradually complete
Into the separation of arghan and stem meat tissue disintegrating slag.Finally, disintegrating slag is moved in the collection box that tangential direction drops along broach, greatly
Part arghan enters flattening mechanism under self gravitation effect and flattens and exported with output band, and fraction is with disintegrating slag in addition
The arghan thrown away stops through Turbogrid plates, hangs and takes completion collection.
The present invention is not merely stripped suitable for arghan, according to practical application needs, the invention is applied to each
Plant string to strip, it is only necessary to adjusting apparatus parameter, you can realize.
Claims (2)
- The arghan stripping device 1. a kind of twin-roll intelligently feeds, it is characterised in that：Including clamping device, shell miscellaneous rotor, Hood, Turbogrid plates, flattening mechanism, output band, frame, collection box, conveyer belt, travel mechanism, support member, storage tank, feed opening, Blanking regulating valve, revolution detector, central processing unit；The miscellaneous rotor of stripping, Turbogrid plates, flattening mechanism, output band, positioned at hood It is internal；It is to have the opening for being easy to pan feeding directly over hood；The clamping device by two close to roller constitute, cylinder surface has The lines of space protrusion, is installed on directly over the hood at opening；Between it is laterally adjacent two to shell miscellaneous rotor, and the two has Gap；There are the Turbogrid plates tilted down two miscellaneous rotor obliquely downward of stripping in the hood；The flattening mechanism by two close to rolling Cylinder composition, cylinder surface is smooth, and roller crevice place connects the output band；The flattening mechanism is located at two miscellaneous rotors of stripping in hood Gap immediately below；The frame is located at below hood and internal have one can be in receiving the space of the collection box；The collection box For drawer type, below frame, there is leader its end；The miscellaneous rotor of stripping is by tool roller axis, broach, broach supporting plate, skin Belt wheel is constituted, and the broach is L shape arc broaches, is connected by broach supporting plate with tool roller axis, and the drive for passing through belt pulley Rotate；The conveyer belt is located on the right side of clamping device, and the seam crossing of conveyer belt and clamping device has a connected unit having a down dip, can be by Arghan on conveyer belt is delivered to the seam crossing of clamping device；The travel mechanism is located at frame bottom, is easy to whole The movement of device；The support member is located on the right side of the conveyer belt, and above connecing below storage tank, the storage tank has what is reduced downwards Trapezoidal feed opening；The central processing unit, in the frame, the revolution detector that can be rolled over according to the miscellaneous knife of stripping is examined The valve port of the rotating speed adjust automatically blanking regulating valve of revolution detector detection on the rotating speed of survey, and the roller of the clamping device Size, realizes intelligence charging.
- The arghan stripping device 2. a kind of twin-roll as claimed in claim 1 intelligently feeds, it is characterised in that the stripping The broach quantity of miscellaneous rotor is 14, and broach arc length is 55mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710410266.7A CN107099851A (en) | 2017-06-03 | 2017-06-03 | A kind of twin-roll intelligence charging arghan stripping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710410266.7A CN107099851A (en) | 2017-06-03 | 2017-06-03 | A kind of twin-roll intelligence charging arghan stripping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107099851A true CN107099851A (en) | 2017-08-29 |
Family
ID=59659927
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710410266.7A Pending CN107099851A (en) | 2017-06-03 | 2017-06-03 | A kind of twin-roll intelligence charging arghan stripping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107099851A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110184656A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-08-30 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | A kind of air blowing discharging device based on intermittent pineapple leaves scraping machine |
| CN114935529A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-08-23 | 山东圣文环保科技有限公司 | Safety monitoring system for waste gas treatment |
-
2017
- 2017-06-03 CN CN201710410266.7A patent/CN107099851A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110184656A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-08-30 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | A kind of air blowing discharging device based on intermittent pineapple leaves scraping machine |
| CN110184656B (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-11-03 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Blowing and discharging device based on intermittent pineapple leaf scraping machine |
| CN114935529A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-08-23 | 山东圣文环保科技有限公司 | Safety monitoring system for waste gas treatment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170829 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |