A kind of Rare Earth Mine precipitation type settler easy to clean
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of settlers more particularly to a kind of Rare Earth Mine to precipitate type settler easy to clean.
Background technology
Rare earth, which has the laudatory title of " industrial vitamin ", rare earth element, to be found successively since last years in 18th century, at that time people
Soild oxide not soluble in water is often known as soil.Rare earth is usually to be separated with oxidation state, although on earth
Reserves are very huge, but it is larger to smelt purification difficulty, it appears more rare, it is however generally that, tellurian rare earth is with rare-earth oxidation
Object form exists.It, can be different, various in style with other materials component property since it is with physical characteristics such as excellent photoelectromagnetics
New material, most significant function is exactly to increase substantially the quality and performance of other products.For example increase substantially use
In the tactical qualities of manufacture tank, aircraft, the steel of guided missile, aluminium alloy, magnesium alloy, titanium alloy.Moreover, rare earth is equally electricity
Many high-tech lubricants such as son, laser, nuclear industry, superconduction.Once rare earth science and technology necessarily brings military science and technology for military affairs
Rise to.It says in a certain sense, overwhelming controls in local war several times after cold war for U.S. army, just because of rare earth sciemtifec and technical sphere
It is out of the common run.Precipitation tank is that two kinds of solution react in a groove body, generates deposit, final product sediment thus
Matter, ammonium bicarbonate soln is commonly used in rare-earth trade reacts precipitation with Rare Earth Mine and prepare carbonated rare earth, and the production technology of use is general
Have positive sequence charging, common charging and upside-down loading, the crystal form of the obtained carbonated rare earth of different feed way, granular size,
Distribution also all different from.
Existing Rare Earth Mine precipitation settler, the traditional structure of generally use, it is difficult to be cleaned, cause feed liquid miscellaneous
Matter is adhered on inner wall, influences the quality of product, reduces the quality of product, not only causes huge economic loss to enterprise,
The image of enterprise is also seriously affected.
Invention content
(1)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention is in order to overcome existing Rare Earth Mine precipitation settler, the traditional structure of generally use, it is difficult to carry out
Cleaning, causes feed liquid impurity to be adhered to the disadvantage on inner wall, and it is heavy that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Rare Earth Mines
Form sediment type settler easy to clean.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a Rare Earth Mine precipitation types easy to clean to precipitate dress
It sets, includes feeding liquid device, upper and lower air cylinders I, upper and lower telescopic rod I, seperated settler, motor I, rotary shaft I, upper and lower air cylinders
II, upper and lower telescopic rod II, rewinding cylinder and receipts fluid cylinder;The lower section of upper and lower air cylinders I is provided with telescopic rod I up and down, upper and lower telescopic rod I
It is connected with upper and lower air cylinders I, the lower section of upper and lower telescopic rod I is provided with seperated settler, seperated settler setting is being sent
The lower section of feed liquid device, motor I is provided in the lower right of seperated settler, and the left side of motor I is provided with rotary shaft I,
Rotary shaft I is connected with motor I, the left side of rotary shaft I is provided with upper and lower air cylinders II, upper and lower air cylinders II are connected with rotary shaft I
It connects, the top of upper and lower air cylinders II, which is provided with telescopic rod II, upper and lower telescopic rod II up and down, to be connected with upper and lower air cylinders II, stretch up and down
Contracting bar II is arranged in the lower section of seperated settler, the lower section of upper and lower air cylinders II is provided with rewinding cylinder, in the left side of rewinding cylinder
It is provided with receipts fluid cylinder.
Preferably, feeding liquid device includes feed liquid case I, feeding liquid hose I, high-pressure pump I, valve I, feed liquid case II, send
Feed liquid hose II, high-pressure pump II and valve II;The lower section of feed liquid case I is provided with feeding liquid hose I, feeding liquid hose I and material
Liquid case I is connected, and high-pressure pump I and valve I are provided on feeding liquid hose I, and valve I is arranged in the lower section of high-pressure pump I, feed liquid
Case I, feeding liquid hose I, high-pressure pump I and valve I are arranged at upper and lower air cylinders I and the up and down left side of telescopic rod I;In feed liquid case II
Lower section be provided with feeding liquid hose II, feeding liquid hose II is connected with feed liquid case II, is provided on feeding liquid hose II
High-pressure pump II and valve II, valve II are arranged in the lower section of high-pressure pump II, feed liquid case II, feeding liquid hose II, II and of high-pressure pump
Valve II is arranged at the right side of upper and lower air cylinders I and upper and lower telescopic rod I.
Preferably, seperated settler includes upper cover body, middle cylinder body, rubber seal, lower cylinder body, filter screen I, fixes
Bar, filter screen II, valve III, outlet tube, long stroke telescopic rod and long stroke cylinder;Upper cover body is arranged in upper and lower telescopic rod I
Lower section, upper cover body are set as being fixedly connected with upper and lower telescopic rod I, and hole is provided in upper cover body, and feeding liquid hose I passes through upper cover
The hole being arranged on body, and the lower section of upper cover body is reached, feeding liquid hose I is set as being fixedly connected with upper cover body, in upper cover body
On be provided with hole, feeding liquid hose II passes through the hole being arranged in upper cover body, and reaches the lower section of upper cover body, feeding liquid hose II
It is set as being fixedly connected with upper cover body, middle cylinder body is provided with below upper cover body, upper cover body matches with middle cylinder body, upper cover body
Conjunction is mutually covered with middle cylinder body, upper cover body is set as being flexibly connected with middle cylinder body, be provided with below middle cylinder body rubber seal and
Lower cylinder body, lower part and the lower cylinder body of rubber seal are set as being fixedly connected, the middle and upper part of rubber seal and middle cylinder body it is interior
Side wall is set as being flexibly connected, and middle cylinder body matches with lower cylinder body, and middle cylinder body is set as being flexibly connected with lower cylinder body, close in rubber
Filter screen I, fixed link and filter screen II are provided with below seal, filter screen I, fixed link and filter screen II are arranged at lower cylinder
The inside of body, fixed link are set as being fixedly connected with the bottom of lower cylinder body, and filter screen II is that symmetrical formula is set with filter screen I
It sets, filter screen II and filter screen I are tilting setting, and lower cylinder body and fixed link are connected with filter screen I, lower cylinder body and solid
Fixed pole is connected with filter screen II, the lower left of lower cylinder body is provided with outlet tube, outlet tube is connected with lower cylinder body, goes out liquid
Pipe is arranged in the lower section of filter screen II, and valve III is provided on outlet tube, and outlet tube is arranged in the top for receiving fluid cylinder, lower cylinder body
It is arranged in the top of upper and lower telescopic rod II, lower cylinder body is connected with upper and lower telescopic rod II, and long row is provided on the left of middle cylinder body
Journey telescopic rod, long stroke telescopic rod are connected with middle cylinder body, and long stroke cylinder, long row are provided on the left of long stroke telescopic rod
Stroke cylinder is connected with long stroke telescopic rod.
Preferably, further include having left and right cylinder I, left and right telescopic rod I, semicircle fixed plate I, semicircle gasket I, semicircle
Shape gasket II, semicircle fixed plate II, left and right telescopic rod II and left and right cylinder II;The left side of left and right cylinder I is provided with a left side
Right telescopic rod I, left and right telescopic rod I are connected with left and right cylinder I, and in left and right, the left side of telescopic rod I is provided with semicircle fixed plate
I, semicircle fixed plate I is connected with left and right telescopic rod I, and the left side of semicircle fixed plate I is provided with semicircle gasket I,
Semicircle gasket I is connected with semicircle fixed plate I, and uniform formula is provided with several through-holes on semicircle gasket I, and half
Round fixed plate I and semicircle gasket I are arranged the right side in middle cylinder body and lower cylinder body, the side wall of middle cylinder body and lower cylinder body with
Semicircle gasket I is set as being flexibly connected, and semicircle gasket II and semicircle fixed plate II are arranged in middle cylinder body and lower cylinder
The side wall of the left side of body, middle cylinder body and lower cylinder body is set as being flexibly connected with semicircle gasket II, in semicircle gasket
Uniform formula is provided with several through-holes on II, and semicircle fixed plate II is arranged in the left side of semicircle gasket II, and semicircle is solid
Fixed board II is connected with semicircle gasket II, and semicircle gasket II is arranged with semicircle gasket I for symmetrical formula, and half
Round fixed plate II is arranged with semicircle fixed plate I for symmetrical formula, and semicircle gasket II is arranged with semicircle gasket I
For flexible connection, semicircle fixed plate II is set as being flexibly connected with semicircle fixed plate I, in the left side of semicircle fixed plate II
It is provided with left and right telescopic rod II, left and right telescopic rod II is connected with semicircle fixed plate II, and the left side of telescopic rod II is set in left and right
It is equipped with left and right cylinder II, left and right telescopic rod II is connected with left and right cylinder II, and left and right cylinder II is arranged under long stroke cylinder
Side.
Preferably, further include having motor II, rotary shaft II and agitating plate;Motor II is arranged in the lower section of upper cover body, motor
II is set as being fixedly connected with upper cover body, and motor II is arranged between feeding liquid hose I and feeding liquid hose II, in motor II
Lower section is provided with rotary shaft II, and rotary shaft II is connected with motor II, and the lower section of rotary shaft II is provided with agitating plate, agitating plate
It is connected with rotary shaft II.
Preferably, the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder is set as 300-500mm, and the stroke of long stroke cylinder is set as 10-25m,
The rotating speed of motor I is set as 300-500r/min, and the rotating speed of motor II is set as 1200-2600r/min.
Operation principle:Because the present invention includes feeding liquid device, upper and lower air cylinders I, upper and lower telescopic rod I, seperated precipitation dress
Set, motor I, rotary shaft I, upper and lower air cylinders II, upper and lower telescopic rod II, rewinding cylinder and receive fluid cylinder;So staff can pass through
Feeding liquid device respectively conveys rare earth feed liquid and ammonium bicarbonate soln, and is transported in seperated settler and carries out
It precipitates, the carbonated rare earth after precipitation stays in seperated settler, and remaining solution is then discharged to receipts by seperated settler
In fluid cylinder.Staff can start upper and lower air cylinders II and act, and upper and lower air cylinders II drive fission by upper and lower telescopic rod II
The section components of settler move up and down, and the section components of seperated settler are driven downwards to the position needed
It sets, then staff starts motor I and rotates, and motor I drives upper and lower air cylinders II, and seperated precipitation by rotary shaft I
The section components of device carry out 180 degree rotation, to which the carbonated rare earth fallen in seperated settler be poured into rewinding cylinder, and
And staff can start upper and lower air cylinders I and act, upper and lower air cylinders I drive seperated settler by upper and lower telescopic rod I
Section components move up and down, seperated settler is separated, so as to facilitate staff carry out cleaning operation, clearly
Except the impurity adhered on present apparatus inner wall, to improve the quality of carbonated rare earth.
Because feeding liquid device includes feed liquid case I, feeding liquid hose I, high-pressure pump I, valve I, feed liquid case II, feeding liquid
Hose II, high-pressure pump II and valve II;So rare earth feed liquid can be added in feed liquid case I by staff in advance, then work
To make personnel and open valve I again, then restarts high-pressure pump I, high-pressure pump I conveys rare earth feed liquid by feeding liquid hose I,
Ammonium bicarbonate soln can also be added in feed liquid case II by the personnel of working at the same time, and then staff opens valve II again, so
After restart high-pressure pump II, high-pressure pump II conveys ammonium bicarbonate soln by feeding liquid hose II.
Because seperated settler include upper cover body, middle cylinder body, rubber seal, lower cylinder body, filter screen I, fixed link,
Filter screen II, valve III, outlet tube, long stroke telescopic rod and long stroke cylinder;So staff can start long stroke gas
Cylinder is acted, and long stroke cylinder drives middle cylinder body to carry out side-to-side movement by long stroke telescopic rod, and middle cylinder body is moved to
The underface of upper cover body, at this time middle cylinder body also be located at the surface of lower cylinder body, the upper nozzle of middle cylinder body is connected with lower nozzle, so
Staff starts upper and lower air cylinders II and acts afterwards, and upper and lower air cylinders II drive lower cylinder body to carry out upwards by upper and lower telescopic rod II
Movement, and lower cylinder body is moved upward to the position where middle cylinder body, rubber seal is inserted into middle cylinder body at this time, and in
The inner wall of cylinder fits, while lower cylinder body is closely linked with middle cylinder body.Then staff start upper and lower air cylinders I into
Action is made, and upper and lower air cylinders I drive upper cover body to be moved downwardly together by upper and lower telescopic rod I, and upper cover body is tightly pressed against
On middle cylinder body, upper cover body, middle cylinder body and lower cylinder body are collectively formed one and are used for the container that mixed liquor is precipitated, as a result of
Split type setting, so being easy to clean it.Staff respectively will be dilute by feeding liquid hose I and feeding liquid hose II
Earth material liquid and ammonium bicarbonate soln are transported in the container that upper cover body, middle cylinder body and lower cylinder body are collectively formed, and it is heavy to carry out mixing
It forms sediment.The carbonated rare earth generated in mixed liquor is deposited in downwards on filter screen I and filter screen II, due to filter screen I and filter screen II
It is tilting setting, so the carbonated rare earth being deposited on filter screen I and filter screen II will not hinder passing through for surplus solution,
Then staff opens valve III, and surplus solution is discharged to by outlet tube and is received in fluid cylinder.Then staff starts up and down
Cylinder II is acted, upper and lower air cylinders II by upper and lower telescopic rod II drive lower cylinder body moved downwards, and by lower cylinder body with
Middle cylinder body separates, and is then overturn again to lower cylinder body by motor I, you can will be deposited in filter screen I and filter screen II
On carbonated rare earth pour into rewinding cylinder.
Because further including having left and right cylinder I, left and right telescopic rod I, semicircle fixed plate I, semicircle gasket I, semicircle
Gasket II, semicircle fixed plate II, left and right telescopic rod II and left and right cylinder II;So when lower cylinder body and middle cylinder body are in close contact
After together, staff can start left and right cylinder I and act, and left and right cylinder I drives semicircle by left and right telescopic rod I
Fixed plate I, and semicircle gasket I carry out side-to-side movement together, and semicircle gasket I is tightly pressed against lower cylinder body in
The junction of cylinder prevents mixed liquor from leaking out to further increase sealing effect, and the personnel of working at the same time can start left and right gas
Cylinder II is acted, and left and right cylinder II drives semicircle fixed plate II, and semicircle gasket II by left and right telescopic rod II
Side-to-side movement is carried out together, and semicircle gasket II is tightly pressed against to the junction of lower cylinder body and middle cylinder body, to further
Sealing effect is improved, prevents mixed liquor from leaking out.Due to being both provided with hole on semicircle gasket I and semicircle gasket II,
Not only saving material reduces cost, and semicircle gasket I and semicircle gasket II can preferably be pressed in lower cylinder body and
The junction of middle cylinder body, sealing effect are more preferable.
Because further including having motor II, rotary shaft II and agitating plate;Motor II is set as being fixedly connected with upper cover body, rotation
Axis II is connected with motor II, and agitating plate is connected with rotary shaft II, so staff can start motor II and operate,
Motor II drives agitating plate to be rotated by rotary shaft II, to be stirred to mixed liquor, to accelerate the mixing of mixed liquor
Reaction speed improves working efficiency.
Because the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder is set as 300-500mm, the stroke of long stroke cylinder is set as 10-25m, so
The present apparatus operates steadily securely and reliably, can be suitable for various working, and the rotating speed of motor I is set as 300-500r/min, motor
II rotating speed is set as 1200-2600r/min, so operation is more precisely accurate, facilitates and adjusts its rotating speed.
(3)Advantageous effect
A kind of Rare Earth Mine precipitation provided by the present invention type settler easy to clean, unique structure, use are split type
Structure facilitates staff to clean the inner wall of settler, can easily remove the impurity adhered on inner wall, favorably
In the quality for improving product, present apparatus easy to manufacture, manufacturing cost is cheap, simple in structure, easy to use, repair easy to maintain.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main view schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view schematic diagram of the left and right cylinder I of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view figure structure schematic representation of the semicircle fixed plate II of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional figure structure schematic representation of the semicircle fixed plate II of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the main view schematic diagram of the agitating plate of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- feeding liquid devices, 2- upper and lower air cylinders I, 3- or more telescopic rods I, 4- fission settlers,
5- motors I, 6- rotary shafts I, 7- upper and lower air cylinders II, 8- or more telescopic rods II, 9- rewinding cylinders, 10- receipts fluid cylinders, 11- feed liquids case I,
12- feeding liquid hose I, 13- high-pressure pumps I, 14- valve Is, 15- feed liquids case II, 16- feeding liquid hose II, 17- high-pressure pumps II,
18- valves II, 21- motors II, 22- rotary shafts II, 23- agitating plates, 41- upper cover bodies, 42- middle cylinder bodies, 43- rubber seal,
44- lower cylinder bodies, 45- filter screens I, 46- fixed links, 47- filter screens II, 48- valves III, 49- outlet tubes, 50- long strokes are flexible
Bar, 51- long stroke cylinders, 61- left and right cylinders I, 62- or so telescopic rods I, 63- semicircles fixed plate I, 64- semicircle gaskets
I, 65- semicircle gasket II, 66- semicircles fixed plate II, 67- or so telescopic rods II, 68- left and right cylinders II.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Rare Earth Mine precipitation type settler easy to clean includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 feeding liquid device 1, upper and lower
Cylinder I 2, upper and lower telescopic rod I 3, seperated settler 4, motor I 5, rotary shaft I 6, upper and lower air cylinders II 7, upper and lower telescopic rod II 8,
Rewinding cylinder 9 and receipts fluid cylinder 10;The lower section of upper and lower air cylinders I 2 is provided with telescopic rod I 3 up and down, upper and lower telescopic rod I 3 and upper and lower air cylinders
I 2 are connected, and the lower section of upper and lower telescopic rod I 3 are provided with seperated settler 4, the setting of seperated settler 4 is filled in feeding liquid
The lower section for setting 1 is provided with motor I 5 in the lower right of seperated settler 4, and the left side of motor I 5 is provided with rotary shaft I 6, rotation
Shaft I 6 is connected with motor I 5, and the left side of rotary shaft I 6 is provided with upper and lower air cylinders II 7, upper and lower air cylinders II 7 and rotary shaft I 6
It is connected, the top of upper and lower air cylinders II 7 is provided with telescopic rod II 8, upper and lower telescopic rod II 8 up and down to be connected with upper and lower air cylinders II 7
It connecing, upper and lower telescopic rod II 8 is arranged in the lower section of seperated settler 4, and the lower section of upper and lower air cylinders II 7 is provided with rewinding cylinder 9,
The left side of rewinding cylinder 9, which is provided with, receives fluid cylinder 10.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Rare Earth Mine precipitation type settler easy to clean includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 feeding liquid device 1, upper and lower
Cylinder I 2, upper and lower telescopic rod I 3, seperated settler 4, motor I 5, rotary shaft I 6, upper and lower air cylinders II 7, upper and lower telescopic rod II 8,
Rewinding cylinder 9 and receipts fluid cylinder 10;The lower section of upper and lower air cylinders I 2 is provided with telescopic rod I 3 up and down, upper and lower telescopic rod I 3 and upper and lower air cylinders
I 2 are connected, and the lower section of upper and lower telescopic rod I 3 are provided with seperated settler 4, the setting of seperated settler 4 is filled in feeding liquid
The lower section for setting 1 is provided with motor I 5 in the lower right of seperated settler 4, and the left side of motor I 5 is provided with rotary shaft I 6, rotation
Shaft I 6 is connected with motor I 5, and the left side of rotary shaft I 6 is provided with upper and lower air cylinders II 7, upper and lower air cylinders II 7 and rotary shaft I 6
It is connected, the top of upper and lower air cylinders II 7 is provided with telescopic rod II 8, upper and lower telescopic rod II 8 up and down to be connected with upper and lower air cylinders II 7
It connecing, upper and lower telescopic rod II 8 is arranged in the lower section of seperated settler 4, and the lower section of upper and lower air cylinders II 7 is provided with rewinding cylinder 9,
The left side of rewinding cylinder 9, which is provided with, receives fluid cylinder 10.
Feeding liquid device 1 includes feed liquid case I 11, feeding liquid hose I 12, high-pressure pump I 13, valve I 14, feed liquid case II
15, feeding liquid hose II 16, high-pressure pump II 17 and valve II 18;The lower section of feed liquid case I 11 is provided with feeding liquid hose I 12,
Feeding liquid hose I 12 is connected with feed liquid case I 11, and high-pressure pump I 13 and valve I 14, valve are provided on feeding liquid hose I 12
I 14 are arranged in the lower section of high-pressure pump I 13, and feed liquid case I 11, feeding liquid hose I 12, high-pressure pump I 13 and valve I 14 are arranged at
The left side of lower cylinder I 2 and upper and lower telescopic rod I 3;The lower section of feed liquid case II 15 is provided with feeding liquid hose II 16, feeding liquid is soft
Pipe II 16 is connected with feed liquid case II 15, and high-pressure pump II 17 and valve II 18, valve II are provided on feeding liquid hose II 16
18 are arranged in the lower section of high-pressure pump II 17, and feed liquid case II 15, feeding liquid hose II 16, high-pressure pump II 17 and valve II 18 are respectively provided with
On the right side of upper and lower air cylinders I 2 and upper and lower telescopic rod I 3.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Rare Earth Mine precipitation type settler easy to clean includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 feeding liquid device 1, upper and lower
Cylinder I 2, upper and lower telescopic rod I 3, seperated settler 4, motor I 5, rotary shaft I 6, upper and lower air cylinders II 7, upper and lower telescopic rod II 8,
Rewinding cylinder 9 and receipts fluid cylinder 10;The lower section of upper and lower air cylinders I 2 is provided with telescopic rod I 3 up and down, upper and lower telescopic rod I 3 and upper and lower air cylinders
I 2 are connected, and the lower section of upper and lower telescopic rod I 3 are provided with seperated settler 4, the setting of seperated settler 4 is filled in feeding liquid
The lower section for setting 1 is provided with motor I 5 in the lower right of seperated settler 4, and the left side of motor I 5 is provided with rotary shaft I 6, rotation
Shaft I 6 is connected with motor I 5, and the left side of rotary shaft I 6 is provided with upper and lower air cylinders II 7, upper and lower air cylinders II 7 and rotary shaft I 6
It is connected, the top of upper and lower air cylinders II 7 is provided with telescopic rod II 8, upper and lower telescopic rod II 8 up and down to be connected with upper and lower air cylinders II 7
It connecing, upper and lower telescopic rod II 8 is arranged in the lower section of seperated settler 4, and the lower section of upper and lower air cylinders II 7 is provided with rewinding cylinder 9,
The left side of rewinding cylinder 9, which is provided with, receives fluid cylinder 10.
Feeding liquid device 1 includes feed liquid case I 11, feeding liquid hose I 12, high-pressure pump I 13, valve I 14, feed liquid case II
15, feeding liquid hose II 16, high-pressure pump II 17 and valve II 18;The lower section of feed liquid case I 11 is provided with feeding liquid hose I 12,
Feeding liquid hose I 12 is connected with feed liquid case I 11, and high-pressure pump I 13 and valve I 14, valve are provided on feeding liquid hose I 12
I 14 are arranged in the lower section of high-pressure pump I 13, and feed liquid case I 11, feeding liquid hose I 12, high-pressure pump I 13 and valve I 14 are arranged at
The left side of lower cylinder I 2 and upper and lower telescopic rod I 3;The lower section of feed liquid case II 15 is provided with feeding liquid hose II 16, feeding liquid is soft
Pipe II 16 is connected with feed liquid case II 15, and high-pressure pump II 17 and valve II 18, valve II are provided on feeding liquid hose II 16
18 are arranged in the lower section of high-pressure pump II 17, and feed liquid case II 15, feeding liquid hose II 16, high-pressure pump II 17 and valve II 18 are respectively provided with
On the right side of upper and lower air cylinders I 2 and upper and lower telescopic rod I 3.
Seperated settler 4 include upper cover body 41, middle cylinder body 42, rubber seal 43, lower cylinder body 44, filter screen I 45,
Fixed link 46, filter screen II 47, valve III 48, outlet tube 49, long stroke telescopic rod 50 and long stroke cylinder 51;Upper cover body 41 is set
It sets in the lower section of upper and lower telescopic rod I 3, upper cover body 41 is set as being fixedly connected with upper and lower telescopic rod I 3, is arranged in upper cover body 41
There is hole, feeding liquid hose I 12 passes through the hole being arranged in upper cover body 41, and reaches the lower section of upper cover body 41, feeding liquid hose I 12
It is set as being fixedly connected with upper cover body 41, hole is provided in upper cover body 41, feeding liquid hose II 16 passes through to be set in upper cover body 41
The hole set, and the lower section of upper cover body 41 is reached, feeding liquid hose II 16 is set as being fixedly connected with upper cover body 41, in upper cover body
41 lower section is provided with middle cylinder body 42, and upper cover body 41 matches with middle cylinder body 42, and upper cover body 41 is closed with 42 phase lid of middle cylinder body, upper cover
Body 41 is set as being flexibly connected with middle cylinder body 42, and the lower section of middle cylinder body 42 is provided with rubber seal 43 and lower cylinder body 44, rubber
The lower part of glue sealing ring 43 is set as being fixedly connected with lower cylinder body 44, the inside of the middle and upper part and middle cylinder body 42 of rubber seal 43
Wall is set as being flexibly connected, and middle cylinder body 42 matches with lower cylinder body 44, and middle cylinder body 42 is set as being flexibly connected with lower cylinder body 44,
The lower section of rubber seal 43 is provided with filter screen I 45, fixed link 46 and filter screen II 47, filter screen I 45, fixed link 46 and mistake
Strainer II 47 is arranged at the inside of lower cylinder body 44, and fixed link 46 is set as being fixedly connected with the bottom of lower cylinder body 44, filter screen
II 47 are arranged with filter screen I 45 for symmetrical formula, and filter screen II 47 is tilting setting, lower cylinder body 44 with filter screen I 45
It is connected with filter screen I 45 with fixed link 46, lower cylinder body 44 and fixed link 46 are connected with filter screen II 47, in lower cylinder body
44 lower left is provided with outlet tube 49, and outlet tube 49 is connected with lower cylinder body 44, and outlet tube 49 is arranged in filter screen II 47
Lower section is provided with valve III 48 on outlet tube 49, and outlet tube 49 is arranged in the top for receiving fluid cylinder 10, and lower cylinder body 44 is arranged upper
The top of lower telescopic rod II 8, lower cylinder body 44 are connected with upper and lower telescopic rod II 8, and the left side of middle cylinder body 42 is provided with long stroke
Telescopic rod 50, long stroke telescopic rod 50 are connected with middle cylinder body 42, and the left side of long stroke telescopic rod 50 is provided with long stroke gas
Cylinder 51, long stroke cylinder 51 are connected with long stroke telescopic rod 50.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Rare Earth Mine precipitation type settler easy to clean includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 feeding liquid device 1, upper and lower
Cylinder I 2, upper and lower telescopic rod I 3, seperated settler 4, motor I 5, rotary shaft I 6, upper and lower air cylinders II 7, upper and lower telescopic rod II 8,
Rewinding cylinder 9 and receipts fluid cylinder 10;The lower section of upper and lower air cylinders I 2 is provided with telescopic rod I 3 up and down, upper and lower telescopic rod I 3 and upper and lower air cylinders
I 2 are connected, and the lower section of upper and lower telescopic rod I 3 are provided with seperated settler 4, the setting of seperated settler 4 is filled in feeding liquid
The lower section for setting 1 is provided with motor I 5 in the lower right of seperated settler 4, and the left side of motor I 5 is provided with rotary shaft I 6, rotation
Shaft I 6 is connected with motor I 5, and the left side of rotary shaft I 6 is provided with upper and lower air cylinders II 7, upper and lower air cylinders II 7 and rotary shaft I 6
It is connected, the top of upper and lower air cylinders II 7 is provided with telescopic rod II 8, upper and lower telescopic rod II 8 up and down to be connected with upper and lower air cylinders II 7
It connecing, upper and lower telescopic rod II 8 is arranged in the lower section of seperated settler 4, and the lower section of upper and lower air cylinders II 7 is provided with rewinding cylinder 9,
The left side of rewinding cylinder 9, which is provided with, receives fluid cylinder 10.
Feeding liquid device 1 includes feed liquid case I 11, feeding liquid hose I 12, high-pressure pump I 13, valve I 14, feed liquid case II
15, feeding liquid hose II 16, high-pressure pump II 17 and valve II 18;The lower section of feed liquid case I 11 is provided with feeding liquid hose I 12,
Feeding liquid hose I 12 is connected with feed liquid case I 11, and high-pressure pump I 13 and valve I 14, valve are provided on feeding liquid hose I 12
I 14 are arranged in the lower section of high-pressure pump I 13, and feed liquid case I 11, feeding liquid hose I 12, high-pressure pump I 13 and valve I 14 are arranged at
The left side of lower cylinder I 2 and upper and lower telescopic rod I 3;The lower section of feed liquid case II 15 is provided with feeding liquid hose II 16, feeding liquid is soft
Pipe II 16 is connected with feed liquid case II 15, and high-pressure pump II 17 and valve II 18, valve II are provided on feeding liquid hose II 16
18 are arranged in the lower section of high-pressure pump II 17, and feed liquid case II 15, feeding liquid hose II 16, high-pressure pump II 17 and valve II 18 are respectively provided with
On the right side of upper and lower air cylinders I 2 and upper and lower telescopic rod I 3.
Seperated settler 4 include upper cover body 41, middle cylinder body 42, rubber seal 43, lower cylinder body 44, filter screen I 45,
Fixed link 46, filter screen II 47, valve III 48, outlet tube 49, long stroke telescopic rod 50 and long stroke cylinder 51;Upper cover body 41 is set
It sets in the lower section of upper and lower telescopic rod I 3, upper cover body 41 is set as being fixedly connected with upper and lower telescopic rod I 3, is arranged in upper cover body 41
There is hole, feeding liquid hose I 12 passes through the hole being arranged in upper cover body 41, and reaches the lower section of upper cover body 41, feeding liquid hose I 12
It is set as being fixedly connected with upper cover body 41, hole is provided in upper cover body 41, feeding liquid hose II 16 passes through to be set in upper cover body 41
The hole set, and the lower section of upper cover body 41 is reached, feeding liquid hose II 16 is set as being fixedly connected with upper cover body 41, in upper cover body
41 lower section is provided with middle cylinder body 42, and upper cover body 41 matches with middle cylinder body 42, and upper cover body 41 is closed with 42 phase lid of middle cylinder body, upper cover
Body 41 is set as being flexibly connected with middle cylinder body 42, and the lower section of middle cylinder body 42 is provided with rubber seal 43 and lower cylinder body 44, rubber
The lower part of glue sealing ring 43 is set as being fixedly connected with lower cylinder body 44, the inside of the middle and upper part and middle cylinder body 42 of rubber seal 43
Wall is set as being flexibly connected, and middle cylinder body 42 matches with lower cylinder body 44, and middle cylinder body 42 is set as being flexibly connected with lower cylinder body 44,
The lower section of rubber seal 43 is provided with filter screen I 45, fixed link 46 and filter screen II 47, filter screen I 45, fixed link 46 and mistake
Strainer II 47 is arranged at the inside of lower cylinder body 44, and fixed link 46 is set as being fixedly connected with the bottom of lower cylinder body 44, filter screen
II 47 are arranged with filter screen I 45 for symmetrical formula, and filter screen II 47 is tilting setting, lower cylinder body 44 with filter screen I 45
It is connected with filter screen I 45 with fixed link 46, lower cylinder body 44 and fixed link 46 are connected with filter screen II 47, in lower cylinder body
44 lower left is provided with outlet tube 49, and outlet tube 49 is connected with lower cylinder body 44, and outlet tube 49 is arranged in filter screen II 47
Lower section is provided with valve III 48 on outlet tube 49, and outlet tube 49 is arranged in the top for receiving fluid cylinder 10, and lower cylinder body 44 is arranged upper
The top of lower telescopic rod II 8, lower cylinder body 44 are connected with upper and lower telescopic rod II 8, and the left side of middle cylinder body 42 is provided with long stroke
Telescopic rod 50, long stroke telescopic rod 50 are connected with middle cylinder body 42, and the left side of long stroke telescopic rod 50 is provided with long stroke gas
Cylinder 51, long stroke cylinder 51 are connected with long stroke telescopic rod 50.
Further include having left and right cylinder I 61, left and right telescopic rod I 62, semicircle fixed plate I 63, semicircle gasket I 64, half
Round gasket II 65, semicircle fixed plate II 66, left and right telescopic rod II 67 and left and right cylinder II 68;In left and right cylinder I 61
Left side is provided with left and right telescopic rod I 62, and left and right telescopic rod I 62 is connected with left and right cylinder I 61, a left side for telescopic rod I 62 in left and right
Side is provided with semicircle fixed plate I 63, and semicircle fixed plate I 63 is connected with left and right telescopic rod I 62, in semicircle fixed plate I
63 left side is provided with semicircle gasket I 64, and semicircle gasket I 64 is connected with semicircle fixed plate I 63, in semicircle
Uniform formula is provided with several through-holes on gasket I 64, and semicircle fixed plate I 63 and semicircle gasket I 64 are arranged in middle cylinder
The side wall of the right side of body 42 and lower cylinder body 44, middle cylinder body 42 and lower cylinder body 44 is set as activity even with semicircle gasket I 64
It connects, semicircle gasket II 65 and semicircle fixed plate II 66 are arranged in the left side of middle cylinder body 42 and lower cylinder body 44, middle cylinder body 42
It is set as being flexibly connected with semicircle gasket II 65 with the side wall of lower cylinder body 44, the uniform formula on semicircle gasket II 65
Several through-holes are provided with, semicircle fixed plate II 66 is arranged in the left side of semicircle gasket II 65, semicircle fixed plate II
66 are connected with semicircle gasket II 65, and semicircle gasket II 65 is arranged with semicircle gasket I 64 for symmetrical formula,
Semicircle fixed plate II 66 is arranged with semicircle fixed plate I 63 for symmetrical formula, and semicircle gasket II 65 and semicircle are close
Packing I 64 is set as being flexibly connected, and semicircle fixed plate II 66 is set as being flexibly connected with semicircle fixed plate I 63, in semicircle
The left side of shape fixed plate II 66 is provided with left and right telescopic rod II 67, and left and right telescopic rod II 67 is connected with semicircle fixed plate II 66
It connects, in left and right, the left side of telescopic rod II 67 is provided with left and right cylinder II 68, and left and right telescopic rod II 67 is connected with left and right cylinder II 68
It connects, left and right cylinder II 68 is arranged in the lower section of long stroke cylinder 51.
Further include having motor II 21, rotary shaft II 22 and agitating plate 23;Motor II 21 is arranged in the lower section of upper cover body 41, electricity
Machine II 21 is set as being fixedly connected with upper cover body 41, the setting of motor II 21 feeding liquid hose I 12 and feeding liquid hose II 16 it
Between, the lower section of motor II 21 is provided with rotary shaft II 22, rotary shaft II 22 is connected with motor II 21, in rotary shaft II 22
Lower section is provided with agitating plate 23, and agitating plate 23 is connected with rotary shaft II 22.
The cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder 51 is set as 300-500mm, and the stroke of long stroke cylinder 51 is set as 10-25m, motor
I 5 rotating speed is set as 300-500r/min, and the rotating speed of motor II 21 is set as 1200-2600r/min.
Operation principle:Because the present invention includes feeding liquid device 1, upper and lower air cylinders I 2, upper and lower telescopic rod I 3, seperated precipitation
Device 4, motor I 5, rotary shaft I 6, upper and lower air cylinders II 7, upper and lower telescopic rod II 8, rewinding cylinder 9 and receipts fluid cylinder 10;So work people
Member respectively can convey rare earth feed liquid and ammonium bicarbonate soln by feeding liquid device 1, and be transported to seperated sink
It is precipitated in shallow lake device 4, the carbonated rare earth after precipitation stays in seperated settler 4, and remaining solution is then heavy by fission
Shallow lake device 4, which is discharged to, to be received in fluid cylinder 10.Staff can start upper and lower air cylinders II 7 and act, and upper and lower air cylinders II 7 are by upper
Lower telescopic rod II 8 drives the section components of seperated settler 4 to move up and down, and by the portions of seperated settler 4
Part drives downwards the position arrived and needed, and then staff starts motor I 5 and rotates, and motor I 5 is driven by rotary shaft I 6
Upper and lower air cylinders II 7, and the section components of seperated settler 4 carry out 180 degree rotation, to fall in seperated settler 4
Interior carbonated rare earth pours into rewinding cylinder 9, and staff can start upper and lower air cylinders I 2 and act, and upper and lower air cylinders I 2 are logical
Crossing telescopic rod I 3 up and down drives the section components of seperated settler 4 to move up and down, and seperated settler 4 is separated, from
And staff can be facilitated to carry out cleaning operation, the impurity adhered on present apparatus inner wall is removed, to improve carbonated rare earth
Quality.
Because feeding liquid device 1 includes feed liquid case I 11, feeding liquid hose I 12, high-pressure pump I 13, valve I 14, feed liquid case
II 15, feeding liquid hose II 16, high-pressure pump II 17 and valve II 18;So rare earth feed liquid can be added to by staff in advance
In feed liquid case I 11, then staff opens valve I 14 again, then restarts high-pressure pump I 13, and high-pressure pump I 13 passes through feeding liquid
I 12 pairs of rare earth feed liquids of hose convey, and ammonium bicarbonate soln can also be added in feed liquid case II 15 by the personnel of working at the same time,
Then staff opens valve II 18 again, then restarts high-pressure pump II 17, and high-pressure pump II 17 passes through feeding liquid hose II 16
Ammonium bicarbonate soln is conveyed.
Because seperated settler 4 includes upper cover body 41, middle cylinder body 42, rubber seal 43, lower cylinder body 44, filter screen
I 45, fixed link 46, filter screen II 47, valve III 48, outlet tube 49, long stroke telescopic rod 50 and long stroke cylinder 51;So work
Make personnel and can start long stroke cylinder 51 to act, long stroke cylinder 51 passes through long stroke telescopic rod 50 and drives middle cylinder body 42
Side-to-side movement is carried out, and middle cylinder body 42 is moved to the underface of upper cover body 41, middle cylinder body 42 also is located at lower cylinder body 44 at this time
Surface, the upper nozzle of middle cylinder body 42 are connected with lower nozzle, and then staff starts upper and lower air cylinders II 7 and acts, on
Lower cylinder II 7 drives lower cylinder body 44 to be moved upwards by upper and lower telescopic rod II 8, and lower cylinder body 44 is moved upward to middle cylinder
Position where body 42, rubber seal 43 is inserted into middle cylinder body 42 at this time, and is fitted with the inner wall of middle cylinder body 42, simultaneously
Lower cylinder body 44 is closely linked with middle cylinder body 42.Then staff starts upper and lower air cylinders I 2 and acts, upper and lower air cylinders I
2 drive upper cover body 41 to be moved downwardly together by upper and lower telescopic rod I 3, and upper cover body 41 is tightly pressed against on middle cylinder body 42,
A container precipitated for mixed liquor is collectively formed in upper cover body 41, middle cylinder body 42 and lower cylinder body 44, as a result of point
Body formula is arranged, so being easy to clean it.Staff respectively will by feeding liquid hose I 12 and feeding liquid hose II 16
Rare earth feed liquid and ammonium bicarbonate soln are transported in the container that upper cover body 41, middle cylinder body 42 and lower cylinder body 44 are collectively formed, go forward side by side
Row mixed precipitation.The carbonated rare earth generated in mixed liquor is deposited in downwards on filter screen I 45 and filter screen II 47, due to filter screen
I 45 and filter screen II 47 be tilting setting, so the carbonated rare earth being deposited on filter screen I 45 and filter screen II 47 will not
Passing through for surplus solution is hindered, then staff opens valve III 48, and surplus solution is discharged to receipts fluid cylinder by outlet tube 49
In 10.Then staff starts upper and lower air cylinders II 7 and acts, and upper and lower air cylinders II 7 drive lower cylinder by upper and lower telescopic rod II 8
Body 44 is moved downwards, and lower cylinder body 44 and middle cylinder body 42 are separated, then again by I 5 pairs of lower cylinder bodies 44 of motor into
Row overturning, you can pour into the carbonated rare earth being deposited on filter screen I 45 and filter screen II 47 in rewinding cylinder 9.
Because further including having left and right cylinder I 61, left and right telescopic rod I 62, semicircle fixed plate I 63, semicircle gasket I
64, semicircle gasket II 65, semicircle fixed plate II 66, left and right telescopic rod II 67 and left and right cylinder II 68;So cylinder instantly
After body 44 is in close contact together with middle cylinder body 42, staff can start left and right cylinder I 61 and act, left and right cylinder I
61 drive semicircle fixed plate I 63, and semicircle gasket I 64 to carry out side-to-side movement together by left and right telescopic rod I 62, and
Semicircle gasket I 64 is tightly pressed against to the junction of lower cylinder body 44 and middle cylinder body 42, to further increase sealing effect, is prevented
Only mixed liquor leaks out, and the personnel of working at the same time can start left and right cylinder II 68 and act, and left and right cylinder II 68 is stretched by left and right
Contracting bar II 67 drives semicircle fixed plate II 66, and semicircle gasket II 65 to carry out side-to-side movement together, and will be semicircle
Gasket II 65 is tightly pressed against the junction of lower cylinder body 44 and middle cylinder body 42, to further increase sealing effect, prevents from mixing
Liquid leaks out.Due to being both provided with hole on semicircle gasket I 64 and semicircle gasket II 65, not only save material reduce at
This, and semicircle gasket I 64 and semicircle gasket II 65 can preferably be pressed in the knot of lower cylinder body 44 and middle cylinder body 42
At conjunction, sealing effect is more preferable.
Because further including having motor II 21, rotary shaft II 22 and agitating plate 23;Motor II 21 is set as solid with upper cover body 41
Fixed connection, rotary shaft II 22 are connected with motor II 21, and agitating plate 23 is connected with rotary shaft II 22, so staff can be with
Start motor II 21 to be operated, motor II 21 drives agitating plate 23 to be rotated by rotary shaft II 22, to mixed liquor
It is stirred, to accelerate the hybrid reaction speed of mixed liquor, improves working efficiency.
Because the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder 51 is set as 300-500mm, the stroke of long stroke cylinder 51 is set as 10-25m,
So the present apparatus operates steadily securely and reliably, various working can be suitable for, the rotating speed of motor I 5 is set as 300-500r/min,
The rotating speed of motor II 21 is set as 1200-2600r/min, so operation is more precisely accurate, facilitates and adjusts its rotating speed.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.