CN107096152A - A kind of automatic folding fan fire extinguisher - Google Patents

A kind of automatic folding fan fire extinguisher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107096152A
CN107096152A CN201710244023.0A CN201710244023A CN107096152A CN 107096152 A CN107096152 A CN 107096152A CN 201710244023 A CN201710244023 A CN 201710244023A CN 107096152 A CN107096152 A CN 107096152A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
jet pipe
linkage
jet
fire extinguisher
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710244023.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107096152B (en
Inventor
李敏
邱维
付庭伟
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Hubei University of Technology
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Hubei University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei University of Technology filed Critical Hubei University of Technology
Priority to CN201710244023.0A priority Critical patent/CN107096152B/en
Publication of CN107096152A publication Critical patent/CN107096152A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107096152B publication Critical patent/CN107096152B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C13/00Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
    • A62C13/62Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with a single permanently pressurised container
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C13/00Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
    • A62C13/76Details or accessories

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to extinguishing device technical field, a kind of automatic folding fan fire extinguisher is referred specifically to;Including the gas cylinder filled with extinguishant, extinguishant is launched by jet of the pressure on gas cylinder operating portion, the gas cylinder operating portion is provided with the jet pipe for constituting jet, jet pipe is provided with some flabellums, the root of flabellum is provided with linkage ring, some linkage rings constitute and are equipped with the linkage structure for being sequentially connected and constituting linked transmission on the assembling cylinder of circular hollow, and some linkage rings;The assembling jacket casing is on jet pipe, provided with the pneumatic means for driving first flabellum between jet pipe and assembling cylinder;The present invention is rational in infrastructure, partial gas pressure is introduced in assembling cylinder via passage in fire extinguishing device jet, plate is promoted some flabellums is opened successively, constitute transparent nearby barrier shielding smog dust, flabellum is driven to draw in successively by back-moving spring using complete fire extinguisher, flue dust, which can be prevented effectively from, influences the nuisance in the visual field of user, reduction flue dust to impact user's health.

Description

A kind of automatic folding fan fire extinguisher
Technical field
The present invention relates to extinguishing device technical field, a kind of automatic folding fan fire extinguisher is referred specifically to.
Background technology
Fire extinguisher is to be placed with the chemical substance for putting out burning things which may cause a fire disaster in a kind of portable Fire extinguisher, fire extinguisher, is common One of fireproofing installation, is stored in public place or may occur the place of fire, the composition of filling in different types of fire extinguisher It is different, be aim at different fire rise thus set.It is jet-propelled using pressure more than the driving source of conventional fire extinguisher, spray when in use It can be produced when penetrating fire extinguishing composition in the gas shield of liquid or mist state, the smog that burning things which may cause a fire disaster burning is produced and contain many dust granules Thing and harmful gas, when fire extinguisher sprays at a high speed, the mixture of gas, dust, fog and particle fills as air-flow is flown upward Denounce front and the surrounding enviroment of user, easily obscuring the visual field of fire extinguishing person makes fire extinguishing personnel dangerous situation, operator occur To health, there is also injury once sucking these compounding substances by member.Therefore, prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
The content of the invention
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide one kind is rational in infrastructure, can be in sprayer for extinguishing fire The automatic folding fan fire extinguisher of nearby dust smog is automatically opened up and shielded when penetrating.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic folding fan fire extinguisher of the present invention, including the gas cylinder filled with extinguishant, extinguishant pass through pressure Jet transmitting on gas cylinder operating portion, the gas cylinder operating portion is provided with the jet pipe for constituting jet, if jet pipe is provided with Dry flabellum, the root of flabellum is provided with linkage ring, and some flabellums are sequentially overlapped so that some linkage rings constitute the dress of circular hollow The linkage structure for being sequentially connected and constituting linked transmission is equipped with cylinder, and on some linkage rings;The assembling jacket casing is mounted in jet pipe On, provided with the pneumatic means for driving first flabellum between jet pipe and assembling cylinder.
According to above scheme, the assembling cylinder is arranged concentrically one annular inner chamber of composition with jet pipe, and pneumatic means is set In the inner chamber, the pneumatic means includes plate and fixed plate, and fixed plate is crossed between assembling cylinder and jet pipe, and fixed plate Inner end be fixedly connected with jet pipe;The plate is located at the side of fixed plate, and the outer end of plate is fixed with first linkage ring and connected Connect, the passage of the inner chamber is communicated with the jet pipe side wall between plate and fixed plate.
According to above scheme, the opposite side of the fixed plate is provided with back-moving spring, and back-moving spring is fixedly connected with fixed plate And be correspondingly arranged with plate.
According to above scheme, neck is equipped with a side ring surface of any linkage ring, another side ring surface for the ring that links The card article coordinated with the neck on adjacent linkage ring is provided with, neck constitutes described linkage structure with card article.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:The present invention is rational in infrastructure, and some flabellums are driven by the injection air pressure of fire extinguisher, in fire extinguishing Partial gas pressure is introduced in assembling cylinder via passage when device sprays, promotes plate some flabellums is opened successively, is constituted transparent Nearby barrier shielding smog dust, using complete fire extinguisher by back-moving spring drive flabellum draw in successively, can be prevented effectively from Flue dust influences the nuisance in the visual field of user, reduction flue dust to impact user's health.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall deployed condition structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the positive partial enlargement structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flabellum linkage ring structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:
1st, gas cylinder;2nd, flabellum;11st, jet pipe;12nd, passage;13rd, fixed plate;14th, back-moving spring;21st, link ring;22nd, fill With cylinder;23rd, plate;24th, neck;25th, card article.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of automatic folding fan fire extinguisher of the present invention, including the gas cylinder 1 filled with extinguishant, fire extinguishing Thing is launched by jet of the pressure on the operating portion of gas cylinder 1, and the operating portion of gas cylinder 1 is provided with the jet pipe for constituting jet 11, jet pipe 11 is provided with some flabellums 2, and the root of flabellum 2 is provided with linkage ring 21, and some flabellums 2 are sequentially overlapped so that some The ring 21 that links constitutes and is equipped with the connection for being sequentially connected and constituting linked transmission on the assembling cylinder 22 of circular hollow, and some linkage rings 21 Dynamic structure;The assembling cylinder 22 is sleeved on jet pipe 11, provided with the pneumatic of the first flabellum 2 of driving between jet pipe 11 and assembling cylinder 22 Device;Some flabellums 2 can constitute a discoidal outer transparent barrier after automatically opening up, and some flabellums 2 pass through fire extinguisher Air pressure driving during injection, so as to block the leading flank of user in fire extinguishing, it is to avoid comburant, dust, extinguishing chemical mix Influence of the smog to the operator visual field, and influence of the reduction flue dust to user's health, improve the safety in utilization of fire extinguisher; The assembling cylinder 22 that the linkage ring 21 is sequentially overlapped forms the gas produced when being sprayed in airtight construction, jet pipe 11 on jet pipe 11 Pressure is introduced after assembling cylinder 22, if some flabellums 2 link to automatically open up by pneumatic means successively by chain type linkage structure Dry flabellum 2 constitutes outer transparent barrier.
The assembling cylinder 22 is arranged concentrically one annular inner chamber of composition with jet pipe 11, and pneumatic means is located at the inner chamber In, the pneumatic means includes plate 23 and fixed plate 13, and fixed plate 13 is crossed between assembling cylinder 22 and jet pipe 11, and fixed The inner end of plate 13 is fixedly connected with jet pipe 11;The plate 23 be located at fixed plate 13 side, and the outer end of plate 23 with it is first Linkage ring 21 is fixedly connected, and the passage of the inner chamber is communicated with the side wall of jet pipe 11 between plate 23 and fixed plate 13 12;The assembling inner chamber of cylinder 22 is divided into two independent spaces, the air pressure in jet pipe 11 by plate 23 and fixed plate 13 When introducing wherein individual intracavity space, then plate 23 can be promoted to be rotated around jet pipe 11, first flabellum 2 is driven other flabellums successively 2 expansion constitute transparent barrier;It is preferred that the front and back end of jet pipe 11 be respectively equipped with assembling cylinder 22 coordinate front and rear gas seal member so that The inner chamber of closed assembly cylinder 22 is to realize that pneumatic means preferably drives effect.
The opposite side of the fixed plate 13 is provided with back-moving spring 14, and back-moving spring 14 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 13 and with dialling Plate 23 is correspondingly arranged;Fire extinguisher is when stopping injection, and the air pressure in jet pipe 11 and assembling cylinder 22 inner chamber disappears, back-moving spring 14 Plate 23 is promoted to be rotated backward around jet pipe 11, so that some flabellums 2 draw in store again.
Be equipped with neck 24 on one side ring surface of any linkage ring 21, another side ring surface of linkage ring 21 be provided with The card article 25 that neck 24 on adjacent linkage ring 21 coordinates, neck 24 constitutes described linkage structure with card article 25;The neck 24 width is more than card article 25, and flabellum 2 around jet pipe 11 when rotating, after front side flabellum 2 turns an angle, card article thereon 25 are moved to opposite side from the side of neck 24 of adjacent flabellum 2, so as to set up linked transmission relation and drive adjacent 2 turns of flabellum Dynamic, some flabellums 2 are driven and deploy or draw in successively, so as to realize the automatic foundation of outer transparent barrier of the present invention and draw purpose in.
Described above is only the better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all constructions according to described in present patent application scope, The equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, is included in the range of present patent application.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of automatic folding fan fire extinguisher, including the gas cylinder (1) filled with extinguishant, extinguishant are grasped by pressure by gas cylinder (1) Make the jet transmitting in portion, it is characterised in that:Gas cylinder (1) operating portion is provided with the jet pipe (11) for constituting jet, spray Manage (11) and be provided with some flabellums (2), the root of flabellum (2) provided with linkage ring (21), some flabellums (2) be sequentially overlapped so that Some linkage rings (21), which constitute to be equipped with the assembling cylinder (22) of circular hollow, and some linkage rings (21), is sequentially connected composition chain The linkage structure of formula transmission;The assembling cylinder (22) is sleeved on jet pipe (11), is provided between jet pipe (11) and assembling cylinder (22) Drive the pneumatic means of first flabellum (2).
2. automatic folding fan fire extinguisher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The assembling cylinder (22) and jet pipe (11) are same The heart, which is set, constitutes an annular inner chamber, and pneumatic means is located in the inner chamber, and the pneumatic means includes plate (23) and solid Fixed board (13), fixed plate (13) is crossed between assembling cylinder (22) and jet pipe (11), and inner end and the jet pipe of fixed plate (13) (11) it is fixedly connected;The plate (23) is located at the side of fixed plate (13), and the outer end of plate (23) and first linkage ring (21) it is fixedly connected, the passage of the inner chamber is communicated with jet pipe (11) side wall between plate (23) and fixed plate (13) (12)。
3. automatic folding fan fire extinguisher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The opposite side of the fixed plate (13) is provided with Back-moving spring (14), back-moving spring (14) is fixedly connected with fixed plate (13) and is correspondingly arranged with plate (23).
4. automatic folding fan fire extinguisher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:One side ring of any linkage ring (21) Neck (24) is equipped with face, another side ring surface of linkage ring (21) is provided with matches somebody with somebody with the neck (24) on adjacent linkage ring (21) The card article (25) of conjunction, neck (24) constitutes described linkage structure with card article (25).
CN201710244023.0A 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 A kind of automatic folding fan fire extinguisher Expired - Fee Related CN107096152B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710244023.0A CN107096152B (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 A kind of automatic folding fan fire extinguisher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710244023.0A CN107096152B (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 A kind of automatic folding fan fire extinguisher

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107096152A true CN107096152A (en) 2017-08-29
CN107096152B CN107096152B (en) 2019-08-13

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1222412A (en) * 1968-06-13 1971-02-10 Total Exp Gmbh Fire fighting appliance
CN87216662U (en) * 1987-12-15 1988-10-12 天津大学 Portable smoke-exhausting ventilator for fire-fighting
CN2070186U (en) * 1990-04-19 1991-01-30 张大弓 Forced screen type fire extinguisher
SU1724274A2 (en) * 1990-01-22 1992-04-07 Ленинградское высшее военное инженерное строительное училище им.генерала армии А.Н.Комаровского Foam generator
CN2157342Y (en) * 1993-05-10 1994-02-23 郑亮 Fire-retardant discharge fan
US5941314A (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-08-24 Super Vacuum Manufacturing Company Inc. Portable battery-powered smoke ventilator fan and emergency lighting assemblies
DE10226751A1 (en) * 2002-06-14 2004-01-08 Jochen Schanze Ventilation system for fires in multi-storey buildings, comprises air curtains, sin and slit outlets
US7306045B1 (en) * 2006-05-22 2007-12-11 Moflihi Saeed M Multi-stage fluid power turbine for a fire extinguisher
CN101432078A (en) * 2004-06-29 2009-05-13 克拉克消费者产品公司 Portable sprayer
CN101446292A (en) * 2007-11-27 2009-06-03 纪灶玲 Fire-extinguishing fan
CN201906378U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-07-27 芜湖华夏消防装备有限责任公司 Barrier type fire fighting squirt
US8142156B2 (en) * 2008-08-11 2012-03-27 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Ceiling fans with low solidity ratio

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1222412A (en) * 1968-06-13 1971-02-10 Total Exp Gmbh Fire fighting appliance
CN87216662U (en) * 1987-12-15 1988-10-12 天津大学 Portable smoke-exhausting ventilator for fire-fighting
SU1724274A2 (en) * 1990-01-22 1992-04-07 Ленинградское высшее военное инженерное строительное училище им.генерала армии А.Н.Комаровского Foam generator
CN2070186U (en) * 1990-04-19 1991-01-30 张大弓 Forced screen type fire extinguisher
CN2157342Y (en) * 1993-05-10 1994-02-23 郑亮 Fire-retardant discharge fan
US5941314A (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-08-24 Super Vacuum Manufacturing Company Inc. Portable battery-powered smoke ventilator fan and emergency lighting assemblies
DE10226751A1 (en) * 2002-06-14 2004-01-08 Jochen Schanze Ventilation system for fires in multi-storey buildings, comprises air curtains, sin and slit outlets
CN101432078A (en) * 2004-06-29 2009-05-13 克拉克消费者产品公司 Portable sprayer
US7306045B1 (en) * 2006-05-22 2007-12-11 Moflihi Saeed M Multi-stage fluid power turbine for a fire extinguisher
CN101446292A (en) * 2007-11-27 2009-06-03 纪灶玲 Fire-extinguishing fan
US8142156B2 (en) * 2008-08-11 2012-03-27 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Ceiling fans with low solidity ratio
CN201906378U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-07-27 芜湖华夏消防装备有限责任公司 Barrier type fire fighting squirt

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Granted publication date: 20190813