CN205913695U - Dedicated fire extinguisher of simulated training - Google Patents
Dedicated fire extinguisher of simulated training Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205913695U CN205913695U CN201620777501.5U CN201620777501U CN205913695U CN 205913695 U CN205913695 U CN 205913695U CN 201620777501 U CN201620777501 U CN 201620777501U CN 205913695 U CN205913695 U CN 205913695U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire extinguisher
- small
- switch
- dry ice
- simulation training
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- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dedicated fire extinguisher of simulated training, this fire extinguisher include fire extinguisher bottle body, arm switch, jet flexible pipe, injection megaphone and manometer, are equipped with the mercury switch of isostructure not, power supply's small -size electric appliance power source of holding and small -size dry ice nebulizer in the inside of fire extinguisher bottle body respectively according to the application method difference of fire extinguisher type, fire extinguisher bottle body outside below is equipped with respectively and is used for controlling whole power supply circuit's master switch K1 and the mouth that charges that is used for controlling the select switch K2 of internal circuit tiny loop circuit and connects the inside small -size electric appliance power source of holding, and welding installation has a square alarm in fire extinguisher bottle body and jet flexible pipe's junction below, spray inside spotlight screen, dry ice atomizing jet and the small -size LED lamp of being equipped with of megaphone. This fire extinguisher structure is reasonable, application range is wide, can fire control safety training that is virtually reality like reality, avoid the waste of fire extinguisher resource among the fire control safety training for the trainer is more specialized, energy -conservationization.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of fire extinguisher, the special fire extinguisher of more particularly to a kind of simulation training, is mainly used in
In simulation training, belong to a kind of fire drill special equipment.
Background technology
The fire extinguisher being used at present mainly has carbon dioxide extinguisher and two kinds of dry powder extinguisher, belongs to fire-fighting fire extinguishing dress
Put.With the enhancing of people's safety consciousness, security against fire is also increasingly paid attention to, fire extinguisher is also widely used in various occasions,
For example unit, enterprise, family, public place, and family provide for oneself.Widely using with fire extinguisher, is not only fire-fighting portion
The full-time staff of door, has increasing people to need to be grasped the proper use of method of fire extinguisher.At present, in various security against fires
All directly carry out security against fire training using fire extinguisher in training, cause the waste of fire extinguisher resource.
Content of the invention
This utility model is directed to this problem of the fire extinguisher wasting of resources in security against fire training, proposes a kind of simulation training of meter
Special fire extinguisher.A kind of specialized simulation training fire extinguisher structure is reasonable, range is wide for this, easily implement it is ensured that outward appearance, matter
Amount, the use of each part are identical with true fire extinguisher, simulation real security against fire training, and this fire extinguisher can also avoid simultaneously
In security against fire training, the waste of fire extinguisher resource, has saved resource, realizes more specialized, energy-saving.
For realizing above-mentioned goal of the invention, a kind of special fire extinguisher of simulation training of this utility model is by using so
Technical scheme realizing:
A kind of special fire extinguisher of simulation training, including fire extinguisher body (1), bat-handle switch (2), jet hose (4), spray
Penetrate cone (5) and pressure gauge (13), divided according to the using method difference of fire extinguisher type in the inside of fire extinguisher body (1)
It is not provided with mercoid switch (6), the small-sized electric storage means power supply (7) of power supply supply and the small-sized dry-ice atomizer (8) of different structure;
It is respectively arranged below with for controlling main switch k1(15 of whole power circuit outside fire extinguisher body (1)) and be used for controlling inside
Selecting switch k2(16 of circuit partial circulating circuit) and connect Internal Small-scale electric storage means power supply (7) charge port (17), going out
It is installed by welding with a square alarm (14) below firearm body (1) and the junction of jet hose (4);In injection cone
(5) inside is provided with light condensation screen (12), dry ice atomized spray mouth (10) and small-sized LED lamp (11).
Preferably, in the outer surface of upper of fire extinguisher body (1), also fluting is provided with threaded mouth (9), opens in handle
Close (2) and be provided with safety plug (3).
Preferably, described mercoid switch (6) and hydrargyrum (18) UNICOM, mercoid switch (6) is in integrally " t font " structure, and
Under mercoid switch (6), minister top is short, is arranged on the lower section side of threaded mouth (9).
Preferably, the shape of described light condensation screen (12) is identical with the inner wall shape of injection cone (5), light condensation screen (12)
Be smaller in size than injection cone (5) size, and light condensation screen (12) with spray cone (5) mutually chimeric be integrated, described dry ice
Atomized spray mouth (10) is arranged on inside one ring of injection cone (5) inwall, and described small-sized LED lamp (11) is arranged on injection loudspeaker
Outside one ring of cylinder (5) inwall.
Preferably, the quantity of described dry ice atomized spray mouth (10) is set to six, six dry ice atomized spray mouth (10)
Shape and structure all same.
Preferably, the quantity of described small-sized LED lamp (11) is set to eight, the shape and structure of eight small-sized LED lamps (11)
All same.
Preferably, the power supply of described small-sized LED lamp (11) and the internal spray pipeline of dry ice atomized spray mouth (10) are all logical
Overspray flexible pipe (4) is attached.
Operation principle is: a kind of special its quality of fire extinguisher of simulation training of above-mentioned design structure, using method principle etc.
All consistent with true fire extinguisher.When daily simulation security against fire is trained, according to different types of fire extinguisher to simulation training
The training method of fire extinguisher is finely adjusted.It is that foam annihilator, carbon dioxide extinguisher and dry powder are gone out individually below
The explanation of the specific operation process of firearm three major types fire extinguisher:
When using dry powder extinguisher, need before simulation training to open main switch k1(15 simultaneously) and selecting switch k2(16),
Using front, needing turns upside down rocks, now selecting switch k2(16) on first choice switch k2a1 connect, fire extinguisher body
(1) hydrargyrum (18) inside can send chimes of doom by alarm (14) due to the circuit ON colliding indirect, and this operation is
It is considered as correct.
When using carbon dioxide extinguisher, it is also required to before simulation training open main switch k1(15 simultaneously) and selecting switch
K2(16 the second selecting switch k2b1 on), also opens the 3rd selecting switch k2b2(19 simultaneously), now also need to operator
Wearing gloves.
When using foam annihilator, only need before simulation training to open main switch k1(15), during the operation of this fire extinguisher
Fire extinguisher body (1) need to be turned upside down and teetertotter several under can use, when fire extinguisher body rotate 180 degree, now, choosing
Select switch k2(16) on first choice switch k2a1 be connected with mercoid switch (6), press bat-handle switch (2) and then control warning
The operation of device (14), small-sized LED lamp (11) and small-sized dry-ice atomizer (8).When fire extinguisher is under handstand state, fire extinguisher
The internal mercoid switch (6) of body (1) connects power supply, and this operating procedure is correct, you can carry out subsequent operation;If will not put out a fire
Device is inverted, then the internal mercoid switch (6) of this fire extinguisher body (1) does not work, and subsequent operation is invalid.
Then complete, after operation above, to remove lead sealing further according to different types of fire extinguisher, pull out safety plug (3), left
It is held by jet hose (4), the right hand carries bat-handle switch (2), stands in upwind.The right hand firmly depresses bat-handle switch (2), that is,
Open dry ice atomized spray mouth (10) and small-sized LED lamp (11), left hand holds jet hose (4) and swings, be aligned simulation
The root of flame carries out the injection that swings.Now, the light of small-sized LED lamp (11) passes through light condensation screen (12) focus irradiation position
Can check whether to targeted by the root of simulation flame, meanwhile, dry ice atomized spray mouth (10) ejects propellant, alarm
(14) send the sound of simulated fire extinguisher injection, complete whole operation work.In simulation training, push bat-handle switch (2) energy
Enough send sound when simulating true fire extinguishing device jet, reduce fire extinguisher truly uses process.
Compared with prior art produced beneficial effect is this utility model: a kind of simulation training of above-mentioned design structure
The waste of fire extinguisher resource in security against fire training saved by special fire extinguisher, and highly reduce fire extinguisher truly uses field
Scape is so that training devicess are more specialized, energy-saving.
Brief description
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 sprays the front view of cone (5) part for this utility model;
Fig. 3 is internal circuit diagram of the present utility model;
Wherein, in figure indicates: 1 fire extinguisher body, 2 bat-handle switchs, 3 safety plugs, 4 jet hoses, 5 injections
Cone, 6 mercoid switches, 7 small-sized electric storage means power supplys, 8 small-sized dry-ice atomizers, 9 threaded mouths, 10 dry ice
Atomized spray mouth, 11 small-sized LED lamps, 12 light condensation screen, 13 pressure gauges, 14 alarms, 15 main switchs k1,16 choosings
(selecting switch k2 includes first choice switch k2a1 to select switch k2
And second selecting switch k2b1), 17 charge port, 18 hydrargyrums, 19 the 3rd selecting switch k2b2.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiment fire extinguisher special to a kind of simulation training of this utility model do into
One step describes in detail.The following drawings is rough schematic view, and basic structure of the present utility model is only described in a schematic way.
By being designed to the ratio of all-purpose extinguisher one to, and ensure outward appearance, quality, the use of each part with true
Real fire extinguisher is identical.
As shown in figure 1, mercoid switch 6, small-sized electric storage means power supply 7, small-sized dry-ice atomizer 8 are installed on fire extinguisher body 1
Inside, main switch k115, selecting switch k216 and charge port 17 are installed on the outside of fire extinguisher body 1;Wherein, selecting switch
K216 includes first choice switch k2a1 and the second selecting switch k2b1, and wherein, first choice switch k2a1 controls internal hydrargyrum
Switch 6, and controlled the operation of alarm 14, small-sized LED lamp 11 and small-sized dry-ice atomizer 8 by bat-handle switch 2;Second selects to open
Closing k2b1 and the 3rd selecting switch k2b2 is built-in integral switch, during unlatching, by bat-handle switch 2 control alarm 14, led11 and
The operation of atomizer 8.
Further, in the outer surface of upper of fire extinguisher body 1, also fluting is provided with threaded mouth 9, in bat-handle switch 2
It is provided with safety plug 3.
Further, described mercoid switch 6 and hydrargyrum 18 UNICOM, mercoid switch 6 is overall to be in " t font " structure, and hydrargyrum
6 times minister tops of switch are short, are arranged on the lower section side of threaded mouth 9.
Further, the shape of described light condensation screen 12 is identical with the inner wall shape of injection cone 5, the size of light condensation screen 12
Less than the size of injection cone 5, and light condensation screen 12 with spray that cone 5 is mutually chimeric is integrated, described dry ice atomized spray mouth
10 inside one rings being arranged on injection cone 5 inwall, described small-sized LED lamp 11 is arranged on the outside of injection cone 5 inwall
One ring.
Further, the quantity of described dry ice atomized spray mouth 10 is set to six, six dry ice atomized spray mouths 10
Shape and structure all same.
Further, the quantity of described small-sized LED lamp 11 is set to eight, and the shape and structure of eight small-sized LED lamps 11 is equal
Identical.
Further, the internal spray pipeline of the power supply of described small-sized LED lamp 11 and dry ice atomized spray mouth 10 all passes through
Jet hose 4 is attached.
In this utility model, injection cone 5 is designed to thickness and is about 2.5 centimetres.
The whole simulation training fire extinguisher of fire extinguisher that a kind of simulation training of above-mentioned design structure is special is put out a fire with true
Device outward appearance, size, quality are basically identical.
This utility model, when daily simulation security against fire is trained, goes out to simulation training according to different types of fire extinguisher
The training method of firearm is finely adjusted.It is to foam annihilator, carbon dioxide extinguisher and dry-chemical fire extinguishing individually below
The explanation of the specific operation process of device three major types fire extinguisher:
When using dry powder extinguisher, need before simulation training to open main switch k115 and selecting switch k216 simultaneously, use
Before, needing turns upside down rocks, and now the first choice switch k2a1 in selecting switch k216 connects, inside fire extinguisher body 1
Hydrargyrum 18 due to collide indirect circuit ON chimes of doom can be sent by alarm 14, this operation is considered as correctly.
When using carbon dioxide extinguisher, it is also required to before simulation training open main switch k115 and selecting switch simultaneously
The second selecting switch k2b1 on k216, also opens the 3rd selecting switch k2b219 simultaneously, now also needs to operator and wears
Glove.
When using foam annihilator, only need to open main switch k115 before simulation training, need during the operation of this fire extinguisher
Fire extinguisher body 1 is turned upside down and teetertotters several under can use, when fire extinguisher body rotate 180 degree, now, select out
Close the switch k2a1 of the first choice on k216 to be connected with mercoid switch 6, press bat-handle switch 2 and then control alarm 14, small-sized
LED lamp 11 and the operation of small-sized dry-ice atomizer 8.Hydrargyrum when fire extinguisher is under handstand state, within fire extinguisher body 1
Switch 6 connects power supply, and this operating procedure is correct, you can carry out subsequent operation;If fire extinguisher is not inverted, this fire extinguisher bottle
Mercoid switch 6 within body 1 does not work, and subsequent operation is invalid.
Then complete, after operation above, to remove lead sealing further according to different types of fire extinguisher, pull out safety plug 3, left hand
Hold jet hose 4, the right hand carries bat-handle switch 2, stands in upwind.The right hand exerts oneself to depress bat-handle switch 2, that is, open dry
Ice fog jet 10 and small-sized LED lamp 11, left hand holds jet hose 4 and swings, and the root of be aligned simulation flame is carried out
Swing injection.Now, the light of small-sized LED lamp 11 can check whether targeted by by light condensation screen 12 focus irradiation position
The root of simulation flame, meanwhile, dry ice atomized spray mouth 10 ejects propellant, and alarm 14 sends simulated fire extinguisher injection
Sound, completes whole operation work.In simulation training, push bat-handle switch 2 can send simulation true fire extinguishing device jet when
Sound, reduction fire extinguisher truly uses process.
This utility model has the advantage that this utility model in simulation security against fire instruction in a particular embodiment
Material cost can be saved in white silk and eliminate safe hidden trouble, good economic and social benefit can be brought.
Claims (7)
1. the special fire extinguisher of a kind of simulation training, including fire extinguisher body (1), bat-handle switch (2), jet hose (4), injection
Cone (5) and pressure gauge (13) it is characterised in that: in the inside of fire extinguisher body (1) according to the use of fire extinguisher type
Method difference is respectively equipped with the mercoid switch (6) of different structure, the small-sized electric storage means power supply (7) of power supply supply and small-sized dry ice
Atomizer (8);It is respectively arranged below with main switch k1(15 for controlling whole power circuit outside fire extinguisher body (1)) and use
In control internal circuit partial circulating circuit selecting switch k2(16) and connect Internal Small-scale electric storage means power supply (7) charge port
(17), below the junction of fire extinguisher body (1) and jet hose (4), it is installed by welding with a square alarm (14);?
It is provided with light condensation screen (12), dry ice atomized spray mouth (10) and small-sized LED lamp (11) inside injection cone (5).
2. a kind of special fire extinguisher of simulation training according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: in fire extinguisher body (1)
Outer surface of upper on also fluting be provided with threaded mouth (9), safety plug (3) is provided with bat-handle switch (2).
3. a kind of special fire extinguisher of simulation training according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described mercoid switch (6)
With hydrargyrum (18) UNICOM, mercoid switch (6) is in integrally " t font " structure, and under mercoid switch (6), minister top is short, is arranged on
On the lower section side of threaded mouth (9).
4. a kind of special fire extinguisher of simulation training according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described light condensation screen (12)
Shape is identical with the inner wall shape of injection cone (5), the size being smaller in size than injection cone (5) of light condensation screen (12), and
Light condensation screen (12) is mutually chimeric with injection cone (5) to be integrated, and described dry ice atomized spray mouth (10) is arranged on injection cone
(5) inside one ring of inwall, described small-sized LED lamp (11) is arranged on outside one ring of injection cone (5) inwall.
5. a kind of special fire extinguisher of simulation training according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: described dry ice atomized spray
The quantity of mouth (10) is set to six, the shape and structure all same of six dry ice atomized spray mouth (10).
6. a kind of special fire extinguisher of simulation training according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: described small-sized LED lamp
(11) quantity is set to eight, the shape and structure all same of eight small-sized LED lamps (11).
7. the special fire extinguishing of a kind of simulation training according to claim 1 or claim 4 any one claim
Device it is characterised in that: the described power supply of small-sized LED lamp (11) and the internal spray pipeline of dry ice atomized spray mouth (10) all pass through
Jet hose (4) is attached.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620777501.5U CN205913695U (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | Dedicated fire extinguisher of simulated training |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620777501.5U CN205913695U (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | Dedicated fire extinguisher of simulated training |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205913695U true CN205913695U (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=57872583
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CN (1) | CN205913695U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107281688A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-24 | 北京航天慧工科技有限公司 | Fire drill system |
CN107823831A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-23 | 北京神州恒安科技有限公司 | One kind emulation hand fire extinguisher |
CN110533977A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-12-03 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of fire extinguishing teaching demonstration device |
-
2016
- 2016-07-22 CN CN201620777501.5U patent/CN205913695U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107281688A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-24 | 北京航天慧工科技有限公司 | Fire drill system |
CN107823831A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-23 | 北京神州恒安科技有限公司 | One kind emulation hand fire extinguisher |
CN107823831B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2023-06-20 | 北京神州恒安科技有限公司 | Simulation portable fire extinguisher |
CN110533977A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-12-03 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of fire extinguishing teaching demonstration device |
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