CN107096140A - A kind of vehicle window window breaking device - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle window window breaking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107096140A
CN107096140A CN201710317982.0A CN201710317982A CN107096140A CN 107096140 A CN107096140 A CN 107096140A CN 201710317982 A CN201710317982 A CN 201710317982A CN 107096140 A CN107096140 A CN 107096140A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle window
tup
window
installation position
breaking device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710317982.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢洪昌
文韬
吴林伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lingnan Normal University
Original Assignee
Lingnan Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lingnan Normal University filed Critical Lingnan Normal University
Priority to CN201710317982.0A priority Critical patent/CN107096140A/en
Publication of CN107096140A publication Critical patent/CN107096140A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B3/00Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
    • A62B3/005Rescue tools with forcing action

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vehicle window demolition set, including tup, the hammer handle being connected with tup, position on the hammer handle close to rear end is provided with rotary connecting device, on the first installation position near vehicle window that hammer handle is rotatably mounted to by rotary connecting device, and first installation position cause in hammer handle rotation process, the tup can be just to the more than one position in vehicle window plane, the lock ring cooperated on the hammer handle close to the position of front end provided with lock pin and with lock pin, the lock ring is fixed on the second installation position near vehicle window, first installation position and the second installation position cause the position that the vehicles non-vehicle window plane is maintained at when hammer handle is fixed.The device can not only be hidden well, will not lose, but also can realize the securities pointed out window, improve passenger more.

Description

A kind of vehicle window window breaking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of public safety equipment, more particularly to a kind of vehicle window window breaking device.
Background technology
Vehicle window window breaking device is main external near vehicle window in the form of percussive explosion hammer at this stage, is easily lost.State The explosion hammer for the formula of buffeting inside once was occurred, also has orientation automatic-explosion device, these demolition sets are external to be easier to be stolen by people Surreptitiously, and explosion hammer service efficiency is not high, automatic orientation demolition set cost is high, it is not easy to cover all vehicle windows.It is Chinese special Sharp CN101565029A discloses a kind of prepackage type auto-glass safety hammer, and it belongs to formula explosion hammer of buffeting, this explosion hammer Elastic bowl is mounted on glass in advance, the opposite glass in tip of metal hammer, and plane is provided with impact lid after metal hammer.This safety hammer, by In directly in advance on the glass, although do not allow easy to lose, but easily block the visual field of glass, and can only single location fixes hit Beat.In addition, the tip of metal hammer is against all the time against glass, so easily cause maloperation, according into unnecessary loss, even Cause the fear that the public is unnecessary.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of concealed, achievable multiple spot Impact and be difficult to cause the vehicle window window breaking device of maloperation.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of vehicle window window breaking device, including hammer Head, the hammer handle being connected with tup, it is characterised in that:Position on the hammer handle close to rear end is provided with rotary connecting device, hammers into shape On the first installation position near vehicle window that handle is rotatably mounted to by rotary connecting device, and the first installation position causes hammer handle In rotation process, the tup can be just to the more than one position in vehicle window plane, close to the position of front end on the hammer handle The lock ring cooperated provided with lock pin and with lock pin, the lock ring is fixed on the second installation position near vehicle window, and first installs Position and the first installation position cause the position that the vehicles non-vehicle window plane is maintained at when hammer handle is fixed.
Specifically, the rotary connecting device includes the hole being arranged on hammer handle, and the bearing pin being located in the hole, institute State bearing pin and be fixed on the first installation position.
Resistance ring is provided between the hole and bearing pin.
The top of the vehicle window, which is provided with, hides groove, and first installation position and the second installation position are located in hiding groove.
As a further improvement on the present invention, sensor-based system is provided with the hammer handle, sensor-based system control card lock pin departs from Lock ring is locked in together with lock ring.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the tup is shell structure, interior to be provided with jump bit and spring, and is supplied When being moved to the stroke jump bit that jump bit is moved, the reactive spring force is in jump bit.
Specifically, the spring includes the first spring and second spring, along the upper surface of tup toward the axis side of lower surface To being sequentially provided with button of buffeting, be fixed on raming for button center of buffeting, tup impingement plate, the jump bit is fixed on tup Impingement plate center, the first spring housing is mounted in periphery of raming, and second spring is sleeved on jump bit periphery, and described ram is collided with tup It is provided between plate between the first stroke, the lower surface of the jump bit and tup and is provided with the second stroke.
Described ram is additionally provided with inboard bolsters between tup shock plate.
Button warning lamp is provided with the button of buffeting, the button warning lamp is electrically connected with sensor-based system, and by The glittering and extinguishing of sensor-based system control button warning lamp.
The present invention is not easy by the way that vehicle window window breaking device is arranged in non-glass for vehicle window plane, and can be hidden in passenger The position seen, will not both block the vehicle window visual field, while reducing the loss of device.In addition, its one end is by rotating connection dress Put and be fixed on car body, the device is around fulcrum, in rotation process, based on fixed pivot Principle of Rotating, it is possible to achieve many Individual fixed point is tapped, quick to vehicle window to destroy.In addition, being used as punching using the space between spring provided with two sections of springs in tup Journey, the impulsive force that slap is produced is greatly increased using physics, the design tapped by this multiple fixed points, and vehicle window is quickly entered Row destruction, reaches the broken window effect of acceleration, improves passenger's personal safety and ensure.Simultaneously by sensor-based system, in car body by huge When impact etc. surprisingly occurs, vehicle window window breaking device can be allowed to automatically fall off to use, and button warning lamp is glittering, reminding passengers Broken window is saved oneself.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the tup internal structure schematic diagram of invention vehicle window window breaking device.
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of invention vehicle window window breaking device.
Fig. 3 is the external structure schematic diagram of invention vehicle window window breaking device other direction.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings come further illustrate the present invention embodiment.
By taking bus as an example, the vehicle window window breaking device of the present embodiment is installed in a hiding groove at the top of vehicle window, should Groove can be that the section of a recess on car body or a plastic cement is the groove of U-shaped(In figure slightly), its purpose is just It is to hide window breaking device so that it is not exposed within normal visual line of sight.The vehicle window window breaking device includes tup 11 With hammer handle 14, tup 11 is shell structure, including shell 10, the first spring 2 and second spring 16 is provided with shell 10, along tup 11 upper surface is followed successively by button 1 of buffeting toward lower surface, is fixed on the impact hammer 5 at the center of button 1 of buffeting, is arranged on impact hammer 5 First spring 2 of periphery, tup impingement plate 7 is fixed on the jump bit 8 at the center of tup impingement plate 7, is sleeved on the periphery of jump bit 8 Second spring 16, between impact hammer 5 and tup impingement plate 7 be provided with the first stroke, between jump bit 8 and the lower surface of tup 11 Provided with the second stroke.The buffet outside of button 1 is additionally provided with shell 3, soft provided with outside between the shell 3 and the upper surface of tup 11 Pad 4, is additionally provided with inboard bolsters 4 between impact hammer 5 and tup impingement plate 7.Position on hammer handle 14 close to front end is provided with lock pin 13 And the lock ring 12 cooperated with lock pin 13, the lock pin 1 belongs to sensing lock pin, provided with sensor-based system in hammer handle 14, sensing system System is electrically connected with lock pin 13.Because sensor-based system belongs to ripe technology, therefore its detailed structure is not specifically described.Work as car During by extreme shock or rollover, sensor-based system can promote lock pin 13 to be discharged from lock ring 12.And lock ring 12 is fixed On the second installation position, the position on hammer handle 14 close to rear end is provided with rotary connecting device 15, and hammer handle 14 is connected by rotating On the first installation position that device 15 is rotatably mounted to, and the first installation position cause hammer handle 14 rotate when, the energy of tup 11 Just the more than one position in vehicle window plane, the first installation position and the second installation position are arranged in hiding groove so that hammer handle 14 are maintained at the position of the non-vehicle window plane of bus when fixing, do not block vehicle window, be also not easy to be misused.It is therein to rotate The most easy mode of attachment means 15 can be that a hole is set on hammer handle 14, and the bearing pin being located in the hole, and bearing pin is solid It is scheduled in hiding groove.Resistance ring can be provided between hole and bearing pin, when lock pin 13 is released, hammer handle 14 can be slowly around branch Point rotation is fallen down.
In addition, being provided with button warning lamp in button 1 of buffeting, button warning lamp is electrically connected with sensor-based system, and by passing The glittering and extinguishing of sensing system control button warning lamp.Car body specifically impacted etc. it is unexpected occur when, vehicle window window breaking device Automatically the colleague's button warning lamp fallen is glittering, and reminding passengers impact button 1 of buffeting breaks window and saved oneself.
Therefore, above-mentioned window breaking device, under normal circumstances, whole device is because rotary connecting device 15 is connected in railway carriage Wall, lock ring 12 clasps lock pin 13, so as to say vehicle window window breaking device and cross locking concealed location at the top of vehicle window, vehicle window is not blocked and is regarded It is wild.When something unexpected happened, the sensing device in hammer handle 14 causes lock pin 13 to unclamp, and window breaking device is with rotary connecting device 15 Position is that fulcrum pendulum falls.Button warning lamp sends red warning light simultaneously, attracts passenger to note, warning safe.Window breaking device Pendulum fall behind, passenger buffeted with the palm slap button 1 when because the first spring 2 and second spring 16 retractility compression so that impact Hammer 5 reaches minimum point after one section of stroke, and outside cushion 4 after slowing device itself compression shock power to prevent impulsive force mistake The device destruction caused greatly.Equally, inboard bolsters 6 can also slow down tup shell 10 and are destroyed under enormous impact force effect. Impact hammer 5 jump bit 8 quickly through going out to hammer into shape hole 9 to hit broken vehicle window after stroke after impact hammer head impingement plate 7. When window breaking device pendulum falls, multiple fixed points can be rotated and tap to realize vehicle window multiple spot explosion, accelerate vehicle window destruction, it is ensured that people Body safety.
As one of embodiment, following parameter can be selected:High 27mm in tup, external diameter 70mm, spring filament diameter 3mm, pitch 7.5mm, from the spring that the number of turns is 3.In this case, as long as in the case where external force is 70N, you can reach most Big decrement 12.5mm, produces huge impulsive force shattered glass immediately after the stroke by 1cm.In addition, jump bit 8 is by height Hardness alloy is made, and its conehead is using 60 ° of pyramidal tamper heads, it is ensured that stability of the conehead under enormous impact force.Hammer handle 14 can be with Using PVC plastic
Above disclosed is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, can not limit the right of design of the invention with this certainly Scope, therefore the equivalent variations made according to design application the scope of the claims of the present invention, still belong to the scope that the present invention is covered.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of vehicle window window breaking device, including tup, the hammer handle being connected with tup, it is characterised in that:On the hammer handle after The position at end is provided with rotary connecting device, first near vehicle window that hammer handle is rotatably mounted to by rotary connecting device On installation position, and the first installation position causes in hammer handle rotation process, and the tup can be just to more than one in vehicle window plane The lock ring cooperated on position, the hammer handle close to the position of front end provided with lock pin and with lock pin, the lock ring is fixed on car On the second installation position near window, the first installation position and the second installation position to be maintained at the vehicles non-vehicle window when hammer handle is fixed The position of plane.
2. vehicle window window breaking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotary connecting device includes being arranged on hammer Hole on handle, and the bearing pin being located in the hole, the bearing pin are fixed on the second installation position.
3. vehicle window window breaking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Resistance ring is provided between the hole and bearing pin.
4. the vehicle window window breaking device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:The top of the vehicle window is provided with Groove is hidden, first installation position and the second installation position are located in hiding groove.
5. vehicle window window breaking device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Sensor-based system, sensing are provided with the hammer handle System control card lock pin departs from lock ring or is locked in together with lock ring.
6. vehicle window window breaking device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The tup is shell structure, interior to be provided with jump bit And spring, and the stroke that supply shock hammer is moved, when jump bit is moved, the reactive spring force is in jump bit.
7. vehicle window window breaking device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The spring includes the first spring and the second bullet Spring, along the upper surface of tup toward the axis direction of lower surface, is sequentially provided with button of buffeting, and is fixed on hitting for button center of buffeting Head, tup impingement plate, the jump bit is fixed on tup impingement plate center, and the first spring housing is mounted in ram periphery, second spring Jump bit periphery is sleeved on, described ram is provided with the first stroke, the lower end of the jump bit and tup between tup impingement plate The second stroke is provided between face.
8. vehicle window window breaking device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described ram also sets between tup impingement plate There are inboard bolsters.
9. vehicle window window breaking device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Provided with button police in the button of buffeting Show lamp, the button warning lamp is electrically connected with sensor-based system, and by the glittering of sensor-based system control button warning lamp with extinguishing.
CN201710317982.0A 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of vehicle window window breaking device Pending CN107096140A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710317982.0A CN107096140A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of vehicle window window breaking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710317982.0A CN107096140A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of vehicle window window breaking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107096140A true CN107096140A (en) 2017-08-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710317982.0A Pending CN107096140A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of vehicle window window breaking device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115120898A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-30 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一三研究所 Collision and stirring linkage device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5878478A (en) * 1995-02-23 1999-03-09 Kabushiki-Kaisha Hasekou Seisakusho Method for attaching a seat belt cutter to a pad in a vehicle
KR100211513B1 (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-08-02 양재신 Window breaking apparatus in case of emergency in a vehicle
JP2001277153A (en) * 2000-04-03 2001-10-09 Sangoroo:Kk Hammer device
CN201482012U (en) * 2009-09-15 2010-05-26 江忠军 Emergency automatic glass breaking hammer
CN201530358U (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-07-21 陈启佑 In-car electronic fire alarm monitoring system with lock control safety hammer
CN202508045U (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-10-31 王云涛 Elastic emergency window-breaking escape hammer
CN202923566U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-05-08 河南工业大学 Striking type glass breaker
CN202987046U (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-06-12 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 Device for rapidly crushing escape window glass of vehicle
CN106314345A (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-11 法国圣戈班玻璃公司 Car window

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5878478A (en) * 1995-02-23 1999-03-09 Kabushiki-Kaisha Hasekou Seisakusho Method for attaching a seat belt cutter to a pad in a vehicle
KR100211513B1 (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-08-02 양재신 Window breaking apparatus in case of emergency in a vehicle
JP2001277153A (en) * 2000-04-03 2001-10-09 Sangoroo:Kk Hammer device
CN201530358U (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-07-21 陈启佑 In-car electronic fire alarm monitoring system with lock control safety hammer
CN201482012U (en) * 2009-09-15 2010-05-26 江忠军 Emergency automatic glass breaking hammer
CN202508045U (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-10-31 王云涛 Elastic emergency window-breaking escape hammer
CN202987046U (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-06-12 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 Device for rapidly crushing escape window glass of vehicle
CN202923566U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-05-08 河南工业大学 Striking type glass breaker
CN106314345A (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-11 法国圣戈班玻璃公司 Car window

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115120898A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-30 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一三研究所 Collision and stirring linkage device
CN115120898B (en) * 2022-06-29 2023-02-03 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一三研究所 Collision stirring linkage device

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Application publication date: 20170829

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication