CN107095040A - 一种预防猪后圆线虫病的饲料 - Google Patents

一种预防猪后圆线虫病的饲料 Download PDF

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CN107095040A
CN107095040A CN201710175617.0A CN201710175617A CN107095040A CN 107095040 A CN107095040 A CN 107095040A CN 201710175617 A CN201710175617 A CN 201710175617A CN 107095040 A CN107095040 A CN 107095040A
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苏金武
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种预防猪后圆线虫病的饲料，其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：玉米450～480份、豆腐渣120～140份、豆粕120～150份、木薯粉50～70份、米糠120～140份、沸石粉10～20份、甜菜碱5～10份、大蒜粉5～10份、千日红5～8份、雷丸5～8份、牡荆叶10～15份、炙甘草6～10份、麦冬8～12份、厚朴6～10份、半夏5～8份、桂枝6～10份。本发明具有较好的预防猪后圆线虫病，有助于增强免疫力，促进生长与发育。

Description

一种预防猪后圆线虫病的饲料
技术领域
本发明涉及动物饲料技术领域，具体涉及一种预防猪后圆线虫病的饲料。
背景技术
猪是我们日常生活中最常食用的肉类产品，是主要家畜之一、猪肉是日常生活的主要副食品，具有补虚强身，滋阴润燥、丰肌泽肤的作用。凡病后体弱、产后血虚、面黄赢瘦者，皆可用之作营养滋补之品。我国养猪业正处在向商品化、规模化和现代化生产转化的伟大变革时期，养猪生产结构的变化，使人们越来越重视猪病的预防和控制。猪后圆线虫病是由后圆线虫(又称猪肺线虫)寄生于猪的支气管和细支气管引起的一种呼吸系统寄生虫病。本病呈全球性分布。我国也常发生此病，往往呈地方性流行，对幼猪的危害很大。严重感染时，可引起肺炎(尤以肺膈叶多见)，而且能加重肺部细菌性和病毒性疾病的危害。野猪后圆线虫是猪肺线虫病的主要病原体，流行广泛。后圆线虫的虫卵存活时间长，在运动场上粪便中的虫卵可存活6～8个月；秋季牧场上的虫卵可以越冬，生存5个月以上。后圆线虫病一般夏秋季发病。成年猪症状轻微，但影响生长发育。小于6月龄的猪可出现剧烈咳嗽和呼吸困难，特别在运动、采食和遇到冷空气刺激时症状尤为严重。病猪食欲不良、贫血、生长缓慢和被毛粗乱。肺线虫幼虫移行时还可带人流感、猪瘟等病毒，从而引起严重的并发症。但猪肺支原体并不通过感染后圆线虫的蚯蚓传播。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的缺点，提供一种预防猪后圆线虫病的饲料。
所述的一种预防猪后圆线虫病的饲料，其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：玉米450～480份、豆腐渣120～140份、豆粕120～150份、木薯粉50～70份、米糠120～140份、沸石粉10～20份、甜菜碱5～10份、大蒜粉5～10份、千日红5～8份、雷丸5～8份、牡荆叶10～15份、炙甘草6～10份、麦冬8～12份、厚朴6～10份、半夏5～8份、桂枝6～10份。
上述的一种预防猪后圆线虫病的饲料的制备方法为：
（1）按所述的重量份称取原料：千日红、雷丸、牡荆叶、炙甘草、麦冬、厚朴、半夏、桂枝，加水进行常规煎煮两次，合并两次药液。
（2）将余下原料粉碎至100目，混合，再加入步骤（1）所得药液，搅拌均匀，即得。
作为本发明的一种优选方案, 其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：玉米450份、豆腐渣140份、豆粕130份、木薯粉50份、米糠120份、沸石粉18份、甜菜碱8份、大蒜粉10份、千日红5份、雷丸5份、牡荆叶12份、炙甘草8份、麦冬12份、厚朴6份、半夏8份、桂枝9份。
上述一种预防猪后圆线虫病的饲料中药原料功效解析：
川楝子：舒肝、行气、止痛、驱虫；
槟榔：驱虫、消积、下气、行水；
白花蛇舌草：清热、利湿、解毒、增强免疫功能，有抗菌作用，抗肿瘤；
黄芩：清热燥湿、泻火解毒、止血、安胎，对杆菌、球菌有抑制作用，对流感病毒、皮肤真菌；
黄柏：清热燥湿、泻火除蒸、解毒疗疮；
竹叶椒：温中燥湿，散寒止痛，驱虫止痒；
梧桐子：行气健脾、消食和中、止血；
车前草：清热利尿，祛痰，凉血，解毒、抗炎、抗病原微生物作用。
有益效果：
1、能预防猪后圆线虫病；
2、有助于增强猪的免疫力；
3、促进猪的生长与发育。
具体实施方式：
实施例一:
所述的一种预防猪后圆线虫病的饲料，其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：玉米450份、豆腐渣140份、豆粕130份、木薯粉50份、米糠120份、沸石粉18份、甜菜碱8份、大蒜粉10份、千日红5份、雷丸5份、牡荆叶12份、炙甘草8份、麦冬12份、厚朴6份、半夏8份、桂枝9份。
实施例二:
所述的一种预防猪后圆线虫病的饲料，其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：玉米455份、豆腐渣130份、豆粕125份、木薯粉60份、米糠125份、沸石粉16份、甜菜碱5份、大蒜粉8份、千日红6份、雷丸6份、牡荆叶11份、炙甘草9份、麦冬11份、厚朴7份、半夏7份、桂枝10份。
实施例三:
所述的一种预防猪后圆线虫病的饲料，其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：玉米460份、豆腐渣120份、豆粕120份、木薯粉70份、米糠125份、沸石粉14份、甜菜碱9份、大蒜粉7份、千日红7份、雷丸7份、牡荆叶10份、炙甘草10份、麦冬10份、厚朴8份、半夏6份、桂枝8份。
上述的一种预防猪后圆线虫病的饲料的制备方法为：
（1）按所述的重量份称取原料：千日红、雷丸、牡荆叶、炙甘草、麦冬、厚朴、半夏、桂枝，加水进行常规煎煮两次，合并两次药液。
（2）将余下原料粉碎至100目，混合，再加入步骤（1）所得药液，搅拌均匀，即得。
本发明的实验效果
取猪后圆线虫病的病猪100头，采用栏隔离放置，采用本发明的实施例一，进行饲喂。并记录效果。
疗效评定：
1、痊愈：病理症状完全消失，功能恢复，无其它病变；
2、显效：病理症状大部消失，功能基本恢复，无其它病变；
3、有效：病理症状明显减轻，功能有所恢复，无其它病变；
4、无效：病理症状改善不明显，或有其它并发症状。
记录10天后猪的数据如下表：
病猪数 痊愈 显效 有效 无效
100 94 3 2 1
从上表可以看出本发明对猪后圆线虫病有很好的防治效果。
以上所述，仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非是对本发明作其它形式的限制，任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例。但是凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以.上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型，仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。

Claims (1)

1.一种预防猪后圆线虫病的饲料，其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成：玉米450～480份、豆腐渣120～140份、豆粕120～150份、木薯粉50～70份、米糠120～140份、沸石粉10～20份、甜菜碱5～10份、大蒜粉5～10份、千日红5～8份、雷丸5～8份、牡荆叶10～15份、炙甘草6～10份、麦冬8～12份、厚朴6～10份、半夏5～8份、桂枝6～10份。
CN201710175617.0A 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 一种预防猪后圆线虫病的饲料 Pending CN107095040A (zh)

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